vii
TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER
1
TITLE
PAGE
DECLARATION
ii
DEDICATION
iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
iv
ABSTRACT
v
ABSTRAK
vi
TABLE OF CONTENT
vii
LIST OF FIGURES
xi
LIST OF TABLES
xii
LIST OF ABBREVIATION
xiii
INTRODUCTION
1
1.1
Introduction of Study
2
1.2
Background of Thesis
3–4
1.3
Statement of Issues
4–7
1.4
Objective of Thesis
8
1.5
Scope of Thesis
8
1.6
Significant of Thesis
8
1.7
Research Methodology
9 – 10
viii
2
CERTIFICATE OF FITNESS FOR
11
OCCUPATION (CFO) & CERTIFICATE OF
COMPLETION AND COMPLIANCE (CCC)
2.0
Introduction
2.1
Certificate of Fitness for Occupation
12
13 – 15
(CFO)
2.2
Certificate of Completion and Compliance
15 – 17
(CCC)
2.3
2.4
Significant of Final Certificate
17 - 18
2.3.1
Issuing of Vacant Possession
18 -19
2.3.2
Control of Building Safety
19 – 20
Person Who Involved in Issuing CFO and
20
CCC
2.5
2.6
3
21 – 24
2.4.1
Professionals / PSP
2.4.2
Local Authority
25
Technical Departments
26
2.5.1
Internal Technical Departments
26 – 28
2.5.2
External Technical Departments
28 – 33
Conclusion
PROCEDURES & LIABILITIES
3.0
Introduction
3.1
Procedure of CFO & CCC
3.1.1
Qualified Person to Issued CFO &
33
34
35 - 36
37
37 – 38
CCC
3.1.2
Documents Needed along the
38
Procedure of CFO & CCC
3.2
Procedure of CFO
38 – 41
3.2.1
Qualified Person to Issue CFO
42 – 44
3.2.2
Time Entailment to Issue CFO
44 – 45
3.2.3
Requirement to be Fulfilled When
Issuing CFO
46
ix
3.2.4
3.3
Documents of CFO Pprocedure
46 - 47
Procedure of CCC
48 – 51
3.3.1
Qualified Person to Issue CCC
52 – 53
3.3.2
Time Entailment to Issue CCC
54 – 55
3.3.3
Requirement to be Fulfilled When
55 – 56
Issuing CCC
3.3.4
3.4
Documents of CCC procedure
Conclusion of Procedure of CFO and
56 – 57
58
CCC
3.5
Roles and Liabilities of Person In-charged
59
under CFO and CCC
3.5.1
Roles and Liabilities of Local Authority
59 – 61
and Professional under CFO System
3.5.2
Roles and Liabilities of Local Authority
61 – 63
and Professional under CCC System
3.5.3
Negligent under CFO and CCC
63 – 65
3.5.4
Duty of Care under CFO and CCC system
65 – 66
3.5.5
Conflict of Interest under CFO and CCC
67 – 68
System
3.5.6
Civil Action under CFO and CCC system
68
3.5.7
Delay under CFO and CCC system
69
3.5.8
Death of PSP under CFO and CCC system
69 – 70
3.5.9
Conclusion of Liabilities for CFO and
70 – 71
CCC system
4
ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS
4.1
Introduction
4.2
Analysis of Questionnaire
4.2.1 Respondent’s Background and
72
73 – 74
74
74 – 77
References Project
4.2.2 Analysis of Comparison Study
Between CFO and CCC Procedure
77 – 70
x
4.2.3 Analysis of Comparison on
80 – 82
Duration of Time for CFO and
CCC
4.2.4 Analysis of Comparison Study on
83 – 84
Liabilities Between CFO and CCC
4.2.5 Conflict of Interest Between Parties
84 – 85
Involved under CFO and CCC
4.2.6 Duty of Care under CFO and CCC
4.2.7 Worst Case Scenario under CFO
86
87 – 88
and CCC
4.2.8 Delay of Final Certificate Issuance
88 – 91
under CFO and CCC
4.2.9
Analysis of Transformation from
91 – 93
CFO to CCC Improve the
Delivering System
4.2.10 Analysis of Biasness Issue and
93 – 94
How to Handle Biasness
4.2.11 Most Preferable Delivering System
4.3
5
Conclusion of Comparison Analysis
94 - 95
96
CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION
97
5.0
Introduction
98
5.2
Research Finding
99
5.3
Study Constraint
99
5.4
Suggestion for Future Study
100
5.5
Conclusion
101
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
102
xi
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE
TITLE
PAGE
1.1
Methodology of Thesis
10
3.1
Process of CFO Delivering System
41
3.2
Timeline for CFO Delivering System
44
3.3
Process of CCC Delivering System
51
3.4
Timeline for CCC Delivering System
54
4.1
Liabilities of Professionalism under CFO and CCC
83
System
4.2
Percentage of Conflict Happened Between Parties under
84
CFO and CCC
4.3
Common Causes of Delay under CFO System
88
4.4
Common Causes of Delay under CCC System
90
4.5
Respondent’s Opinion on Transformation of Delivering
91
System Improve the System
4.6
Most Preferable Delivering System
94
xii
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE
3.1
TITLE
Forms That Has Been Used Under CFO Delivering
PAGE
39-40
System
3.2
Qualified Person under CFO Delivering System
42
3.3
Documents to Be Submitted under CFO System
47
3.4
Forms That Has Been Used Under CCC Delivering
49 – 50
System
3.5
Qualified Person under CCC Delivering System
52
3.6
Documents to Be Submitted under CCC System
57
3.7
Summary of Comparison in term of Procedure between
58
CFO and CCC
3.8
Summary of Comparison in term of Liabilities between
70 – 71
CFO and CCC
4.1
Background of the Respondents
75
4.2
References Project by Respondents
76 – 77
4.3
Comparison Findings between CFO and CCC in
78 – 80
Procedure Aspect
4.4
Duration of time for CFO Project Case Study
81
4.5
Duration of time for CCC Project Case Study
81
4.6
Parties Involved in Conflict under CFO System
85
4.7
Parties Involved in Conflict under CCC System
85
4.8
Duty of Care for Parties Involved in CFO and CCC
86
4.9
Action to be Taken in Worst Case Scenario
87
xiii
LIST OF ABBREVIATION
MEANING
BP
Building Plan
CCC
Certificate of Completion and Compliance
CFO
Certificate of Fitness for Occupation
CIDB
Construction Industrial Development Board
IEM
Institution of Engineer Malaysia
IWK
Indah Water Konsortium
JBPM
Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat Malaysia
JPS
Jabatan Pengairan dan Saliran
LA
Local Authority
LAM
Lembaga Arkitek Malaysia
OSC
One Stop Centre
PSP
Principal Submitting Person
SP
Submitting Person
TCF
Temporary Certificate of Fitness for Occupation
TNB
Tenaga Nasional Berhad
UBBL
Uniform Building by Law
VP
Vacant Possession