14-Jul-09 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Click on PDF or Excel link above for additional tables containing more detail and breakdowns by filing status and demographic groups. Table T09-0348 America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 Surcharge on High Income Individuals Baseline: Current Law Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile, 2011 1 Summary Table Percent of Tax Units 4 Cash Income Percentile 2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change ($) Average Federal Tax Rate 6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 1,873 277 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.4 4.7 11.3 17.2 21.1 28.5 23.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 25.2 84.2 94.5 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -3.2 -5.6 0.0 0.0 1.9 98.1 77.0 0 0 175 35,939 279,493 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.2 3.6 24.0 25.8 27.4 34.4 39.0 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-2). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 15.9 Proposal: 15.9 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. Proposal is the surcharge on high income indivduals described in America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009. Tax units pay a 1 percent tax on modified AGI between $350,000 and $500,000 for couples ($280,000 and $400,000 for others), a 1.5 percent tax on modified AGI between $500,000 and $1,000,000 for couples ($400,000 and $800,000 for others), and a 5.4 percent tax on modified AGI exceeding $1,000,000 ($800,000 for others). Modified AGI is AGI less any deduction for investment interest. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The breaks are (in 2009 dollars): 20% $17,769, 40% $34,786, 60% $64,064, 80% $104,744, 90% $167,715, 95% $210,968, 99% $556,929, 99.9% $2,359,664. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 14-Jul-09 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T09-0348 America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 Surcharge on High Income Individuals Baseline: Current Law Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile, 2011 1 Detail Table Percent of Tax Units 4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Percent Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate 6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 1,873 277 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.7 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.6 0.0 0.7 4.0 10.1 18.0 67.1 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.4 4.7 11.3 17.2 21.1 28.5 23.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 25.2 84.2 94.5 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -3.2 -5.6 0.0 0.0 1.9 98.1 77.0 0 0 175 35,939 279,493 0.0 0.0 0.2 6.7 10.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 1.2 1.1 14.6 10.5 16.2 25.8 13.6 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.2 3.6 24.0 25.8 27.4 34.4 39.0 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile, 2011 1 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Number (thousands) Percent of Total Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Rate6 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 37,292 34,806 31,498 26,231 22,974 155,368 24.0 22.4 20.3 16.9 14.8 100.0 10,481 26,186 48,373 84,329 267,017 71,667 494 2,970 8,338 17,827 74,092 16,466 9,987 23,216 40,036 66,502 192,924 55,201 4.7 11.3 17.2 21.1 27.8 23.0 3.5 8.2 13.7 19.9 55.1 100.0 4.3 9.4 14.7 20.3 51.7 100.0 0.7 4.0 10.3 18.3 66.5 100.0 11,625 5,563 4,611 1,175 119 7.5 3.6 3.0 0.8 0.1 136,507 191,223 333,276 1,657,137 7,672,765 32,695 49,301 91,132 534,200 2,714,566 103,812 141,922 242,144 1,122,937 4,958,199 24.0 25.8 27.3 32.2 35.4 14.3 9.6 13.8 17.5 8.2 14.1 9.2 13.0 15.4 6.9 14.9 10.7 16.4 24.5 12.6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-2). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 15.9 Proposal: 15.9 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. Proposal is the surcharge on high income indivduals described in America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009. Tax units pay a 1 percent tax on modified AGI between $350,000 and $500,000 for couples ($280,000 and $400,000 for others), a 1.5 percent tax on modified AGI between $500,000 and $1,000,000 for couples ($400,000 and $800,000 for others), and a 5.4 percent tax on modified AGI exceeding $1,000,000 ($800,000 for others). Modified AGI is AGI less any deduction for investment interest. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The breaks are (in 2009 dollars): 20% $17,769, 40% $34,786, 60% $64,064, 80% $104,744, 90% $167,715, 95% $210,968, 99% $556,929, 99.9% $2,359,664. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 14-Jul-09 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T09-0348 America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 Surcharge on High Income Individuals Baseline: Current Law Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 Detail Table Percent of Tax Units 4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 1 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Percent Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate 6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 1,480 277 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 1.7 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.5 0.0 0.2 2.9 8.4 16.9 71.5 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.4 1.3 10.0 16.3 20.1 28.2 23.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.3 80.8 94.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -3.0 -5.5 0.0 0.0 1.8 98.2 78.1 0 0 135 29,579 237,098 0.0 0.0 0.2 6.4 10.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 1.2 1.1 15.5 11.7 17.4 26.9 14.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.1 3.6 24.1 25.3 27.2 34.2 38.8 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Number (thousands) Percent of Total Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Rate6 1 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 30,760 32,347 31,060 29,561 29,073 155,368 19.8 20.8 20.0 19.0 18.7 100.0 9,877 23,756 42,993 73,609 226,631 71,667 132 2,366 7,016 14,827 62,511 16,466 9,745 21,389 35,977 58,781 164,120 55,201 1.3 10.0 16.3 20.1 27.6 23.0 2.7 6.9 12.0 19.5 59.2 100.0 3.5 8.1 13.0 20.3 55.6 100.0 0.2 3.0 8.5 17.1 71.0 100.0 14,540 7,282 5,823 1,428 142 9.4 4.7 3.8 0.9 0.1 115,046 165,470 286,103 1,431,804 6,683,662 27,747 41,853 77,703 459,744 2,357,180 87,299 123,617 208,400 972,060 4,326,483 24.1 25.3 27.2 32.1 35.3 15.0 10.8 15.0 18.4 8.5 14.8 10.5 14.2 16.2 7.2 15.8 11.9 17.7 25.7 13.1 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-2). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 15.9 Proposal: 15.9 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. Proposal is the surcharge on high income indivduals described in America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009. Tax units pay a 1 percent tax on modified AGI between $350,000 and $500,000 for couples ($280,000 and $400,000 for others), a 1.5 percent tax on modified AGI between $500,000 and $1,000,000 for couples ($400,000 and $800,000 for others), and a 5.4 percent tax on modified AGI exceeding $1,000,000 ($800,000 for others). Modified AGI is AGI less any deduction for investment interest. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by dividing by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2009 dollars): 20% $11,979, 40% $23,105, 60% $39,715, 80% $67,082, 90% $96,886, 95% $135,936, 99% $348,933, 99.9% $1,418,012. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 14-Jul-09 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T09-0348 America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 Surcharge on High Income Individuals Baseline: Current Law Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 1 Detail Table - Single Tax Units 4 Percent of Tax Units 2,3 Cash Income Percentile With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Percent Under the Proposal 6 Average Federal Tax Rate Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 626 85 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.9 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.0 1.5 5.2 12.6 19.4 61.2 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.2 7.2 11.3 17.6 21.2 28.8 22.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 76.2 94.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 -2.5 -5.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 99.6 84.4 0 0 13 14,933 144,633 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.6 8.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.7 17.2 8.5 14.9 20.6 10.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 3.2 25.1 25.8 27.3 36.4 41.9 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 1 4 Tax Units Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 16,453 15,785 14,027 10,881 9,172 67,885 24.2 23.3 20.7 16.0 13.5 100.0 7,653 18,188 31,881 52,390 144,769 40,448 552 2,052 5,608 11,128 41,034 9,112 7,100 16,136 26,273 41,262 103,734 31,336 5,247 1,793 1,749 383 34 7.7 2.6 2.6 0.6 0.1 81,466 114,230 195,211 924,978 4,473,332 20,478 29,449 53,186 321,533 1,728,012 60,989 84,781 142,026 603,446 2,745,320 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 7.2 11.3 17.6 21.2 28.3 22.5 4.6 10.5 16.3 20.8 48.4 100.0 5.5 12.0 17.3 21.1 44.7 100.0 1.5 5.2 12.7 19.6 60.9 100.0 25.1 25.8 27.3 34.8 38.6 15.6 7.5 12.4 12.9 5.5 15.0 7.2 11.7 10.9 4.3 17.4 8.5 15.0 19.9 9.4 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-2). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. Proposal is the surcharge on high income indivduals described in America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009. Tax units pay a 1 percent tax on modified AGI between $350,000 and $500,000 for couples ($280,000 and $400,000 for others), a 1.5 percent tax on modified AGI between $500,000 and $1,000,000 for couples ($400,000 and $800,000 for others), and a 5.4 percent tax on modified AGI exceeding $1,000,000 ($800,000 for others). Modified AGI is AGI less any deduction for investment interest. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by divi by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2009 dollars): 20% $11,979, 40% $23,105, 60% $39,715, 80% $67,082, 90% $96,886, 95% $135,936, 99% $348,933, 99.9% $1,418,012. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 14-Jul-09 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T09-0348 America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 Surcharge on High Income Individuals Baseline: Current Law Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 1 Detail Table - Married Tax Units Filing Jointly 4 Percent of Tax Units 2,3 Cash Income Percentile With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Percent Under the Proposal 6 Average Federal Tax Rate Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.3 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.0 -0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 1,863 561 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.0 0.1 1.5 5.4 14.9 78.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.5 2.1 10.0 15.1 19.5 28.1 24.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.1 81.8 93.6 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -3.1 -5.5 0.0 0.0 2.1 97.9 76.4 0 0 187 33,871 261,380 0.0 0.0 0.2 6.7 10.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 1.3 1.2 15.3 13.5 19.4 29.8 15.6 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.1 3.6 23.7 25.2 27.3 33.6 38.2 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 1 4 Tax Units Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 6,220 8,746 11,392 15,301 18,311 60,792 10.2 14.4 18.7 25.2 30.1 100.0 12,978 30,404 55,534 89,245 270,238 119,608 270 3,039 8,391 17,356 74,004 28,742 12,708 27,365 47,143 71,889 196,234 90,866 8,308 5,185 3,832 986 100 13.7 8.5 6.3 1.6 0.2 138,140 184,120 329,973 1,603,838 7,292,608 32,785 46,391 89,890 504,728 2,525,030 105,355 137,729 240,082 1,099,111 4,767,578 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 2.1 10.0 15.1 19.5 27.4 24.0 1.1 3.7 8.7 18.8 68.1 100.0 1.4 4.3 9.7 19.9 65.1 100.0 0.1 1.5 5.5 15.2 77.6 100.0 23.7 25.2 27.2 31.5 34.6 15.8 13.1 17.4 21.8 10.0 15.9 12.9 16.7 19.6 8.6 15.6 13.8 19.7 28.5 14.4 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-2). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. Proposal is the surcharge on high income indivduals described in America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009. Tax units pay a 1 percent tax on modified AGI between $350,000 and $500,000 for couples ($280,000 and $400,000 for others), a 1.5 percent tax on modified AGI between $500,000 and $1,000,000 for couples ($400,000 and $800,000 for others), and a 5.4 percent tax on modified AGI exceeding $1,000,000 ($800,000 for others). Modified AGI is AGI less any deduction for investment interest. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by divi by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2009 dollars): 20% $11,979, 40% $23,105, 60% $39,715, 80% $67,082, 90% $96,886, 95% $135,936, 99% $348,933, 99.9% $1,418,012. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 14-Jul-09 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T09-0348 America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 Surcharge on High Income Individuals Baseline: Current Law Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 1 Detail Table - Head of Household Tax Units 4 Percent of Tax Units 2,3 Cash Income Percentile With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Percent Under the Proposal 6 Average Federal Tax Rate Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 887 41 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.7 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.0 -4.9 11.2 27.2 30.3 36.2 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.1 -7.3 7.7 16.7 21.2 26.5 15.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.4 92.9 98.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -3.3 -5.7 0.0 0.0 3.0 97.0 73.9 0 0 188 29,641 230,887 0.0 0.0 0.3 7.0 10.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.6 0.5 12.2 6.7 7.1 10.3 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.2 3.7 23.9 25.2 24.2 34.2 38.6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 1 4 Tax Units Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 7,828 7,381 4,991 2,741 1,111 24,178 32.4 30.5 20.6 11.3 4.6 100.0 12,145 27,927 46,364 74,093 175,378 38,406 -889 2,153 7,750 15,730 45,553 5,851 13,034 25,774 38,614 58,363 129,825 32,555 682 241 155 32 3 2.8 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.0 106,498 155,730 269,959 1,323,451 6,199,747 25,427 39,288 65,171 423,464 2,164,856 81,071 116,442 204,788 899,987 4,034,892 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total -7.3 7.7 16.7 21.2 26.0 15.2 10.2 22.2 24.9 21.9 21.0 100.0 13.0 24.2 24.5 20.3 18.3 100.0 -4.9 11.2 27.3 30.5 35.8 100.0 23.9 25.2 24.1 32.0 34.9 7.8 4.1 4.5 4.6 2.1 7.0 3.6 4.0 3.7 1.6 12.3 6.7 7.1 9.7 4.8 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-2). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. Proposal is the surcharge on high income indivduals described in America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009. Tax units pay a 1 percent tax on modified AGI between $350,000 and $500,000 for couples ($280,000 and $400,000 for others), a 1.5 percent tax on modified AGI between $500,000 and $1,000,000 for couples ($400,000 and $800,000 for others), and a 5.4 percent tax on modified AGI exceeding $1,000,000 ($800,000 for others). Modified AGI is AGI less any deduction for investment interest. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by divi by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2009 dollars): 20% $11,979, 40% $23,105, 60% $39,715, 80% $67,082, 90% $96,886, 95% $135,936, 99% $348,933, 99.9% $1,418,012. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 14-Jul-09 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T09-0348 America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 Surcharge on High Income Individuals Baseline: Current Law Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 Detail Table - Tax Units with Children Percent of Tax Units 4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 1 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Percent Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate 6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.8 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 2,156 371 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 1.8 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.6 0.0 -1.1 2.6 9.8 19.3 69.2 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.4 -8.3 8.5 17.5 21.4 29.3 23.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 42.1 92.1 98.6 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -3.7 -6.1 0.0 0.0 3.4 96.6 69.9 0 0 404 46,600 350,587 0.0 0.0 0.4 7.4 10.9 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 1.3 1.0 17.4 10.6 16.7 24.5 12.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.5 3.9 25.2 25.9 28.6 35.9 39.7 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 10,146 10,182 10,047 9,721 8,416 48,902 20.8 20.8 20.5 19.9 17.2 100.0 13,131 31,660 58,167 96,287 292,032 90,398 -1,090 2,698 10,187 20,610 83,288 20,890 14,220 28,962 47,980 75,677 208,743 69,509 4,474 2,031 1,536 376 36 9.2 4.2 3.1 0.8 0.1 160,074 208,849 396,436 1,884,947 9,014,245 40,379 54,144 112,828 630,599 3,224,178 119,695 154,705 283,608 1,254,348 5,790,067 1 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total -8.3 8.5 17.5 21.4 28.5 23.1 3.0 7.3 13.2 21.2 55.6 100.0 4.2 8.7 14.2 21.6 51.7 100.0 -1.1 2.7 10.0 19.6 68.6 100.0 25.2 25.9 28.5 33.5 35.8 16.2 9.6 13.8 16.0 7.4 15.8 9.2 12.8 13.9 6.2 17.7 10.8 17.0 23.2 11.4 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-2). Note: Tax units with children are those claiming an exemption for children at home or away from home. (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. Proposal is the surcharge on high income indivduals described in America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009. Tax units pay a 1 percent tax on modified AGI between $350,000 and $500,000 for couples ($280,000 and $400,000 for others), a 1.5 percent tax on modified AGI between $500,000 and $1,000,000 for couples ($400,000 and $800,000 for others), and a 5.4 percent tax on modified AGI exceeding $1,000,000 ($800,000 for others). Modified AGI is AGI less any deduction for investment interest. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by dividing by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2009 dollars): 20% $11,979, 40% $23,105, 60% $39,715, 80% $67,082, 90% $96,886, 95% $135,936, 99% $348,933, 99.9% $1,418,012. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 14-Jul-09 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T09-0348 America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 Surcharge on High Income Individuals Baseline: Current Law Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 Detail Table - Elderly Tax Units Percent of Tax Units 4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 With Tax Cut Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All With Tax Increase Percent Change in After-Tax Income5 Share of Total Federal Tax Change Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 1 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) Percent Under the Proposal Average Federal Tax Rate 6 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.3 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 1,581 296 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 0.0 0.2 1.5 3.4 10.4 84.4 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.4 2.4 3.9 6.3 12.1 26.9 19.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.4 72.1 93.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 -2.5 -4.9 0.0 0.0 0.5 99.5 85.1 0 0 33 20,880 181,849 0.0 0.0 0.1 5.1 8.7 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 1.2 1.3 9.9 11.1 21.4 41.9 21.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 3.1 18.3 21.3 25.3 34.2 39.2 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Percentile Adjusted for Family Size, 2011 Tax Units4 Cash Income Percentile2,3 Lowest Quintile Second Quintile Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Top Quintile All Average Income (Dollars) Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) Average AfterTax Income5 (Dollars) Number (thousands) Percent of Total 4,348 7,946 6,155 5,447 5,552 29,671 14.7 26.8 20.7 18.4 18.7 100.0 9,801 20,388 38,029 67,549 241,246 72,264 233 788 2,388 8,145 63,263 14,083 9,568 19,599 35,641 59,404 177,983 58,181 2,283 1,440 1,410 418 41 7.7 4.9 4.8 1.4 0.1 101,663 154,504 256,863 1,249,575 5,802,387 18,554 32,932 64,849 406,530 2,092,405 83,108 121,572 192,014 843,045 3,709,983 1 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 2.4 3.9 6.3 12.1 26.2 19.5 2.0 7.6 10.9 17.2 62.5 100.0 2.4 9.0 12.7 18.7 57.2 100.0 0.2 1.5 3.5 10.6 84.1 100.0 18.3 21.3 25.3 32.5 36.1 10.8 10.4 16.9 24.4 11.1 11.0 10.1 15.7 20.4 8.8 10.1 11.4 21.9 40.7 20.6 Average Federal Tax Rate6 Addendum 80-90 90-95 95-99 Top 1 Percent Top 0.1 Percent Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-2). Note: Elderly tax units are those with either head or spouse (if filing jointly) age 65 or older. (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current law. Proposal is the surcharge on high income indivduals described in America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009. Tax units pay a 1 percent tax on modified AGI between $350,000 and $500,000 for couples ($280,000 and $400,000 for others), a 1.5 percent tax on modified AGI between $500,000 and $1,000,000 for couples ($400,000 and $800,000 for others), and a 5.4 percent tax on modified AGI exceeding $1,000,000 ($800,000 for others). Modified AGI is AGI less any deduction for investment interest. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) The cash income percentile classes used in this table are based on the income distribution for the entire population and contain an equal number of people, not tax units. The incomes used are adjusted for family size by dividing by the square root of the number of people in the tax unit. The resulting percentile breaks are (in 2009 dollars): 20% $11,979, 40% $23,105, 60% $39,715, 80% $67,082, 90% $96,886, 95% $135,936, 99% $348,933, 99.9% $1,418,012. (4) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (5) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (6) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income.