EServing UCLID MANAGERS the independent agent since 1976 ® A Legislative Review Service by Euclid Managers June 2010 EUCLID MANAGERS® has served the independent agent since 1976, offering a portfolio of group health, professional liability, individual life, health, annuity and long-term care products. We proudly represent many fine carriers including Group Products: UnitedHealthcare of Illinois Delta Dental of Illinois MetLife Individual Products: American General Life Companies AXA/Equitable Banner Life Genworth Financial Insurance Co. Guarantee Trust Life HumanaOne John Hancock Life Lincoln National Life MetLife Prudential Financial RBC Insurance Transamerica West Coast Life …and many more! Contact Information 234 Spring Lake Drive Itasca, Illinois 60143 Phone: (630) 238-1900 Outside Chicagoland: (800) 345-7868 Fax: (630) 773-8790 Visit us at: www.euclidmanagers.com Reflections Health Care Reform - Broker "To-Do" List to Assist Clients Everyone is talking about health reform. Unfortunately, beyond laying out the time frame for reform measures, there are way too many unanswered questions. But, one thing is sure, businesses need help – and expect help – from their brokers in responding to the threats and opportunities of health care reform. This issue of Reflections provides a “to-do" list of sorts for brokers to use in thinking about client needs as a result of health reform. continued on page 2 A letter from Karen Knippen Remember the saying, “If you don’t know where you’re going, how will you know when you’re there?" I’ve been so focused on understanding what happens NOW in health reform– that I hadn’t really thought about planning. I was reminded of this as some of our brokers began to pose questions specific to their clients. Those conversations often start with, “I have a client who …." By going through the “to-do’s" described in this issue of Reflections, brokers will be able to complete that sentence with significant details that may make the path for the employer to follow much clearer. Sincerely yours, Karen Knippen, RHU, REBC, CLTC EUCLID MANAGERS® has been serving the independent agent since 1976 with a portfolio of group health, professional liability and individual life and health, annuity and long-term care products. We proudly represent UnitedHealthcare, Delta Dental of Illinois, MetLife and HumanaOne. We encourage your feedback and suggestions. Please call your EUCLID MANAGERS® Marketing Representative or Marcy Graefen at (630) 238-2915 for more information. Outside Chicagoland, call (800) 345-7868. Website: www.euclidmanagers.com Learn the Basics Any broker selling and servicing group benefits has a duty to learn the basics of health care reform. It is no longer sufficient to focus on the political drama surrounding health care reform. Brokers and insurers are confused – clients, even more so. At the same time, brokers need to understand the limits of their expertise. Unless a broker has a strong accounting background, it is wiser to talk about tax issues in general terms. Then, advise the client to seek accounting expertise (or legal expertise) or refer the client to trusted advisors. Keep in touch with carriers and General Agents. Each carrier may respond to some of the less defined issues of health reform in a different way. General Agents are often among the first to understand how carriers are reacting to change. Communicate with Clients Clients are confused and, as a result, they may make decisions that are not well considered. It’s important to keep clients informed. This can be done by forwarding relevant information, phone calls, emails, and newsletters – the gamut of communication options. Not communicating may result in the loss of a client. Stories are circulating that brokers are picking up new clients by asking if the current broker on the case has mentioned the availability of tax credits. If the answer is no, the new broker then uses that as leverage to take over the case. Even if the client decides the tax credit is not worthwhile after all, the case is still lost. Develop Client Profiles Some of the most successful brokers know more about a client’s business than the client. This is the time to be one of those brokers. Develop a set of data points that can be completed for every client. This will allow for quick responses to opportunities based on a particular client’s profile. -2- Reflections Some data points to consider include: • Industry demographics and challenges • Corporate structure • Customer financials • Employee demographics • Plan of benefits • Eligibility for benefits • Union involvement • Trusted advisors Industry demographics and challenges should consider industry norms. This would include: hiring, salaries, structure, competitive environment for products or services as well as labor, opportunities for industry growth and the like. Corporate structure analysis contemplates whether the firm is a C-Corp, S-Corp, Limited Liability Company, or Partnership. The organization of the company is often critical to addressing tax and benefit issues. Also important is whether the firm is a profit or not-for-profit organization. It’s also important to determine whether there are other commonly-held companies. A firm that may appear to be 30 employees may be closely linked to one or a number of other firms – complicating the question of the company’s size. In the same vein, the number of employees and the type of employees at a firm may also be of consequence. Health reform essentially defines a full-time employee as 30 or more hours per week. This definition may represent a significant factor for employers using a more stringent requirement for their current health plans such as 37 or 40 hours per week for eligibility. Similarly, provisions in health reform require counting part-time employees as fractions of full-time employees. Six employees who work five hours per week will be counted as one full-time employee. Still other provisions, notably in the tax credit provisions, may allow for exclusion of owners, shareholders, seasonal employees or family members. Therefore, a thorough accounting of family relationships in a firm, seasonality and use of labor will help determine which provisions may work for – or against – an employer. Customer financials become important when considering tax issues. They can also be critical to consideration of self-funding, alternative funding arrangements or benefit expansions. Employee demographics provide insight on how provisions in health reform may impact an employer. If the group has a large number of older workers, reform issues may be different than an employer with a young average age. It will also become more important to gain an understanding of the salaries employees earn and whether they have working spouses. Some of the spending limits refer to percentages of household income, something employers haven’t often sought to know to date. The plan of benefits and cost of coverage should not be taken for granted. Reform provisions will establish essential benefit levels. Also, the Cadillac tax of 40% on health coverage in excess of $10,200 for an individual and $27,500 per family should be compared to the premiums being paid. Note there are some increased Cadillac tax thresholds for retirees and employees in high-risk professions. Eligibility for benefits will, in some cases, be a critical issue of consideration with the requirement that insured plans will have to meet non-discrimination requirements. Also, plans that currently have long waiting periods for coverage will have to reduce the waiting periods to no more than 90 days, effective January 1, 2014. Union involvement is always an issue to review with clients. If the benefit plan is negotiated through collective bargaining, different effective dates for reform provisions may apply. Since health reform is so complex, decisions and strategy may be best approached by including a firm’s trusted advisors for financial and legal issues. If an employer does not have a relationship, the broker may want to develop a team of advisors to work with clients. Each broker may have other data points that merit consideration and notation. Clients may be reluctant to provide some of the details – and that’s okay. However, most should be thankful and understand that this data will be used to assist them in complying with health reform to their benefit. Clients Long Term Business Outlook This analysis may be included as a part of the overall profile or considered separately. Among the issues to consider is whether the business is in a growth mode or tending to decline. This may or may not be the same as the industry since a business may decline due to factors such as an owner considering retirement and the like. Another factor to consider is whether the employer has to compete for workers. Once again, industry type may be a factor but geography or other factors may be a consideration. A business owner may also want to be a leader in compensation for an industry or location. As such, their decisions regarding health reform may be altogether different than a business owner who does not consider this to be a goal. Bottom Line – Think Strategically Many of the issues regarding health reform are still unknown. Guidance from federal and state regulators must be provided to address “grandfathered" requirements, definitions of key terms, definitions of essential benefits and preventive services – the list seems endless. Now is the perfect opportunity to gain a greater understanding of the clients to begin to develop – or at least introduce the idea – of a strategic approach to health reform. Whether employers will need to revise their compensation packages, corporate structures or divest affiliates – these types of decisions take time and planning to accomplish. Reflections -3- EServing UCLID MANAGERS the independent agent since 1976 ® A Legislative Review Service by Euclid Managers June 2010 Reflections A service publication for brokers from Euclid Managers®, proudly representing UnitedHealthcare of Illinois, Delta Dental of Illinois, MetLife and HumanaOne. EUCLID MANAGERS ® Serving the independent agent since 1976 Visit us online www.euclidmanagers.com. Editor: Pamela D. Mitroff Legislative Review is published by Euclid Managers®, 234 Spring Lake Drive., Itasca, IL 60143. For more information, contact your Marketing Representative or Marcy Graefen at (630) 238-2915 or fax your request to (630) 773-8790. Outside Chicagoland: (800) 345-7868, Fax (877) 444-2250. © Permission to quote with credit to source. Health Care Reform - Broker "To-Do" List to Assist Clients Inside: 234 Spring Lake Drive, Itasca, Illinois 60143 Presorted First-Class Mail U.S. Postage PAID Addison, IL 60101 Permit No. 210 EServing UCLID MANAGERS the independent agent since 1976 ®