MODULE TITLE MODULE CODE CREDIT VALUE 15 Dan Bebber (Biosciences) Henry Buller (Geography) Martin Jones (SHS) Natalia Lawrence (Psychology) Number Students Taking Module 70 (anticipated) Grand Challenges: Food for Thought MODULE CONVENER GRC1104 / GRC2104 TERM 1 2 3 DURATION WEEKS Yr 1, 2 weeks Yr 2, 11 weeks DESCRIPTION – summary of the module content Grand Challenges modules provide you with an opportunity to tackle some of the world's greatest contemporary issues in a week of interdisciplinary research in the Summer Term of your first year, culminating in a showcase of your ideas. You will have the chance not only to work with industry heavyweights and local businesses as well as some of our top academics and external specialists, but also with other students from across the University. The module will help provide you with both practical and academic skills to take forward into your degree and future career. Food is so many things. It is a biological and nutritional necessity for any living plant or animal. Acquiring food is one of the key drivers of social organisation while, for humans, defining what is edible and what is not, has underscored both our ethical systems and our sense of human exceptionalism. Food production is a major economic sector, a central component of the global liberal trade regime. Yet food is also personal, an issue of self, of identity, of sociability, of taste and of engagement. Recent years have seen a growing politicisation of food, from the environmental impact of both production and consumption to the ethics of trade, of killing, of excessive consumption and of distributional inequalities. The expanding human population is putting considerable pressure on the production of food leading to new agendas of food security, climate impact, sustainable intensification and resource use while concern for the types of food being produced (industrial crops, animal feed, GMO crops, intensive animal production systems) raise broader questions of the future direction of food production. The food sector is also one of considerable innovation, in new biotechnologies, in genetic and genomic engineering, in biosecurity, in the development of new foods and food substitutes, in pest, disease and weather resistance and so on. Finally, food is ever more culturally relevant; the phenomenon of celebrity chefs, cooking programmes, including the Great British Bake Off, growing concern for the impact of eating disorders, particularly amongst young people, the progressive use of food in health training and maintenance. Food is, in short one of the world’s great contemporary issues. This interdisciplinary module, drawing on geography, psychology, biosciences and sport and health sciences, will allow you to explore in depth a series of key debates with respect to food leading to the development of progressive ideas and practical projects for addressing these issues. A useful tool for understanding and quantifying the impacts that food consumption has on society and the environment is through ‘footprinting’. We are nowadays familiar with the idea of a ‘carbon footprint’ that describes the greenhouse gas emissions of a process such as building a car or running a home. Extending this idea, there are also ‘water footprints’ that describe the water required, for example, to make a cotton t-shirt, from the irrigation of the crop to the dye used in the garment. Recently, the total food footprint, or ‘foodprint’ of the City of Oxford was estimated, showing that feeding Oxford’s population of 150,000 requires 53,000 hectares of land, 398 million tonnes of water per year, and releases 380,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide per year. Currently less than 1 % of Oxford’s food comes from local sources, but the report showed that shifts in consumption and farming would allow Oxfordshire to become self sufficient in food, with huge reductions in land, water and energy use. In this module, you will review the Oxford Foodprinting report, and prepare a Foodprint for Exeter. The module is comprised of two parts. Part 1 is the ‘Grand Challenges’ week. During this week, you will explore and discuss a number of key debates around issues of food security, sustainable food production, food and health, global food trade, eating patterns and behaviours and food related inequality. You will attend lectures given by experts in the field, you will evaluate different forms of media presentation of key food issues, you will be provided with a series of key scientific and other papers through ELE for reading and discussion. In parallel, you will become 1 Module Descriptor Template Revised October 2011 familiar with the process of ‘footprinting’ as a methodology for assessing the impact of communities on food supply chains and the resources needed to sustain them. You will work in groups to evaluate the footprinting approach and its relevance to the key issues and debates, such as biodiversity, health, sustainability and food security, associated with food production and consumption. Each group will prepare a presentation based on their work, which will be culmination of the Grand Challenges Week. Part 2 will take place in the form of a credited module in term 1 of your second year. You must have undertaken the Grand Challenges Week before taking the module. The goal is to undertake a Foodprint of the City of Exeter including an assessment of how future changes to eating practice and consumption behaviour may impact upon such a Footprint. You will be provided with information and data sources to quantify the impacts of food consumption, and the Enquiry Groups will tackle the different facets of the foodprint. The Enquiry Groups will be interdisciplinary and draw in students from all of the four CLES disciplines as well as from other Colleges and disciplines in the University. The four individual CLES disciplines will each coordinate one or more Enquiry Groups but the themes and methods will range across all four disciplines. The Enquiry Groups will each take a distinct theme. These will range across research questions concerning food supply chains, environmental impacts of food production and processing, consumer choice and behaviour, health and welfare drivers and distributional inequalities. Working in these groups, you will collectively prepare a report for the City of Exeter and produce assessed group reports that will each form a section of the final report. You will present to the other Enquiry Groups, and together consider how changes to food production and consumption in Exeter and the surrounding countryside could affect the various dimensions of the foodprint, finding trade-offs and co-benefits of different actions. These discussions will form the Synthesis and Recommendations of the final report. The Foodprint for Exeter could become an important policy document to help us understand how our food choices affect society and the environment, and how we could change our diet choices for the better. MODULE AIMS – intentions of the module In this module, we aim to provide you with a research-inspired, innovative, multi-disciplinary, enquiry-led learning experience and encourage you to improve your employability and academic skills whilst tackling one of the world's greatest contemporary issues. The module is student-led, enabling you to work with fellow students to shape your own educational experience. The module aims to allow you to use and develop your skills and knowledge to make a real difference in a challenging, fun and engaging environment, whilst working and networking with employers, alumni, honorary graduates, local businesses and the local community. The aims of the module are to develop an interdisciplinary understanding of a number of key issues with respect to food in contemporary society, to determine and assess the arguments surrounding these issues and to explore and develop research-led and practical ways of approaching these issues in ‘real world’ contexts. INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES (ILOs) (see assessment section below for how ILOs will be assessed) On successful completion of this module you should be able to: Module Specific Skills and Knowledge: 1 Identify important problems and challenges facing our world today from an interdisciplinary perspective 2 Propose and critically evaluate potential solutions to problems 3 Complete group projects successfully, including collection of information and presentation via a chosen method Discipline Specific Skills and Knowledge: 4 Describe the principal distributional, environmental, social, health and ethical issues in contemporary debates around food 5 Assess the environmental impact and footprint of food consumption patterns 6 Describe the main theoretical bases, research methods, and empirical findings in research related to changing eating behaviour Personal and Key Transferable/ Employment Skills and Knowledge: 7 Communicate ideas, principles and theories effectively and fluently using a variety of formats in a manner appropriate to the intended audience 8 Collect and interpret appropriate information and complete research-like tasks, drawing on a range of sources, with limited guidance 9 Undertake independent/self-directed study/learning (including time management) to achieve consistent, proficient and sustained attainment 10 Reflect effectively on learning experiences and summarise personal achievements, including recognising and articulating employability skills gained during this module 11 Work in a small team and deal proficiently with the issues that teamwork requires (i.e. communication, motivation, decision-making, awareness, responsibility, and management skills, including setting and working 2 Module Descriptor Template Revised October 2011 to deadlines) SYLLABUS PLAN – summary of the structure and academic content of the module 1. Grand Challenges Week (6-10 June 2016) Year 1 and Year 2 students Day 1: Introductory Lectures from discipline leads on Key themes Days 2-5: Enquiry Groups facilitated by staff and PGR students, Guest Lectures, Film Screenings, Discussion and Debate led by staff and PGR students, Guided project work on ‘Foodprinting’, led by PGR students Day 5: Presentations 2. Grand Challenges Module (Term 1, 2016/17) Year 2 or 3 students only Introductory workshop at the start of the second year, giving an overview of how the module will work, and explaining the assessment criteria 1 hour meeting between each group and the module convenor near the start of the term, so that each group can agree with the module convenor on the output they will produce. A minimum of three 1 hour meetings with a supervisor for each group – spread throughout the term. This is to check that the groups are on track, and offer any extra support if needed. A minimum of three voluntary 1 hour meetings with PGR students taking place in alternate weeks to the supervisor meetings. Interim workshop presentation of group work to entire module and staff. Workshop at the end of the term for you to deliver your group presentations. LEARNING AND TEACHING LEARNING ACTIVITIES AND TEACHING METHODS (given in hours of study time) Scheduled Learning and 46 Guided independent 104 Placement/study abroad Teaching activities study 0 DETAILS OF LEARNING ACTIVITIES AND TEACHING METHODS Category Hours of study time Description Scheduled learning and teaching 5 Before Grand Challenges Week – preparation including meetings, lectures and training sessions Scheduled learning and teaching 25 Grand Challenges Week – June of Year 1 lectures, debates, and guided facilitation led by experts, staff and PGR facilitators and complemented by key texts and references. Course leaders will organise and oversee group projects. Scheduled learning and teaching 16 Second year – introductory workshop, meeting with convenors, and meetings with group academic leads Guided independent study 15 Before Grand Challenges Week – preparatory reading, research and reflection Guided independent study 3 Second year – voluntary meetings with PGR students Guided independent study 86 Second year – additional reading, research and preparation of group output and presentation 3 Module Descriptor Template Revised October 2011 ASSESSMENT FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT - for feedback and development purposes; does not count towards module grade Form of Assessment Size of the assessment e.g. ILOs assessed Feedback method duration/length Participation in daily group tasks and Ongoing throughout Grand All Oral, group and discussion during Grand Challenges Challenges Week individual Week Continuous contribution during the Ongoing throughout the All Oral and/or written, Autumn Term Autumn Term group and individual Group presentation at the end of 10-20 minutes All Oral, group and Grand Challenges Week individual Interim workshop presentation 10-20 minutes All Oral to the group Group presentation at the end of term 10-20 minutes All Oral to the group SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT (% of credit) Coursework 100 Written exams 0 Practical exams 0 DETAILS OF SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT Form of Assessment % of Size of the assessment e.g. ILOs assessed Feedback method credit duration/length Each Group production of 75 2000 words All TBC one section of overall project report (10% of the mark will be awarded through peer assessment of each individual group member’s participation in the work) Assembling of overall multi- 5 Dependent upon number of All TBC group project report with groups introduction and conclusions Individual reflective essay 20 1000 words 1-10 TBC DETAILS OF RE-ASSESSMENT (where required by referral or deferral) Original form of assessment Form of re-assessment ILOs re-assessed Time scale for re-assessment Group production of Essay (2500 words) 1-10 August ref/def period individual section of overall project report Reflective essay Essay (2500 words) 1-10 August ref/def period RE-ASSESSMENT NOTES Deferral – if you miss an assessment for certificated reasons judged acceptable by the Mitigation Committee, you will normally be either deferred in the assessment or an extension may be granted. The mark given for a reassessment taken as a result of deferral will not be capped and will be treated as it would be if it were your first attempt at the assessment. Referral – if you have failed the module overall (i.e. a final overall module mark of less than 40%) you will be required to submit a 2500 word essay. The mark given for a re-assessment taken as a result of referral will count for 100% of the final mark and will be capped at 40%. RESOURCES INDICATIVE LEARNING RESOURCES - The following list is offered as an indication of the type and level of information that you are expected to consult. Further guidance will be provided by the Module Convener. Atkins, P. and Bowler I (2001) Food in Society. Arnold, London Bell, D. and Valentine, G. (1997) Consuming geographies: we are where we eat. London, Routledge Counihan, C. and van Esterik. P. (2007) Food and culture: a reader (second edition). London, Routledge 4 Module Descriptor Template Revised October 2011 Garnett, T. 2013. Food sustainability: problems, perspectives and solutions. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 72: 29–39. Guptil, A.E. et al (2013) Food and Society: Principles and Paradoxes. Polity Press, Cambridge Lang, T., Barling, D. & Caraher, M. 2009. Food Policy Integrating health, environment and society. Oxford University Press Lang, T. & Heasman, M. 2004. Food wars: the global battle for mouths, minds and markets. Earthscan, London. Miller, J. (2009) Food Studies: An Introduction to Research Methods, London, Bloomsbury Godfray, C. (2013) Food printing Oxford: How to feed a City (http://www.oxfordmartin.ox.ac.uk/publications/view/1004) CREDIT VALUE PRE-REQUISITE MODULES CO-REQUISITE MODULES NQF LEVEL (FHEQ) ORIGIN DATE KEY WORDS SEARCH ECTS VALUE 15 7.5 None None AVAILABLE AS DISTANCE LEARNING 5 No LAST REVISION DATE 16/07/2015 13/11/2015 Grand Challenges, Food, food security, eating, health, food technology, food printing 5 Module Descriptor Template Revised October 2011