Insurance Jeopardy® Joan Koonce, Ph.D., AFC® Extension Financial Planning Specialist Terminology & Concepts Health & Disability Insurance Life Insurance Property & Liability Insurance Other/ Supplemental Insurance 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Terminology & Concepts - 100 This is the dollar amount you pay towards your expenses before the insurance company pays their portion. What is the deductible? back Terminology & Concepts - 200 This is the percent of your expenses you pay after the deductible. What is coinsurance? back Terminology & Concepts - 300 Many insurance companies will not cover these until after a waiting period has expired. What are pre-existing conditions? back Terminology & Concepts - 400 This provision in an insurance policy puts a limit on the total amount you will pay out of pocket for your loss. What is a coinsurance cap or stop-loss provision? back Terminology & Concepts - 500 This provision in an insurance contract prevents you from being reimbursed for more than 100 percent of your loss. What is a coordination of benefits clause? back Health & Disability - 100 You use this type of account to pay for medical expenses with pre-tax dollars. What is a flexible spending account? back Health & Disability - 200 This is the most liberal definition of disability found in disability income insurance contracts. What is own occupation? back Health & Disability - 300 Long-term care insurance companies assess the need for long-term care by using these as benefit triggers. What are Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)? back Health & Disability - 400 This type of health insurance plan costs more but provides you with the greatest choices of doctors. What is fee-for-service or indemnity plan? back Health & Disability - 500 These health care plans limit your choice of doctors. Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs) are in this category. What are managed health care plans? back Life Insurance - 100 Because it is temporary insurance protection and has no savings component, it costs less than other types of life insurance. What is term life insurance? back Life Insurance - 200 Doing this will cause the death benefit of a life insurance policy to be less than the original face value when purchased. What is taking out a policy loan? back Life Insurance - 300 Lump sum, interest only and life annuity are examples. What are settlement options? back Life Insurance - 400 This feature in a life insurance policy allows you to exchange a term life insurance policy for one that has a cash value. What is a convertibility feature? back Life Insurance - 500 These two types of life insurance have a savings component and allow you to choose your own investments. What is variable life and variable-universal life? back Property & Liability - 100 25/50/25 What is the minimum amount of automobile bodily injury/property damage liability coverage required in Georgia? back Property & Liability - 200 This type of automobile insurance covers your losses if you are hit by a hit-and-run driver. What is uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage? back Property & Liability - 300 When purchasing homeowner’s insurance to cover your home, this is uninsurable. What is land? back Property & Liability - 400 You add these to your standard homeowner’s policy to increase coverage on items that are inadequately covered. What are floaters? back Property & Liability - 500 These two types of automobile insurance coverage are required by lenders. What is collision and comprehensive? back Other/Supplemental - 100 Low-income, blind or elderly persons can obtain health care through this program funded by the state and federal government. What is Medicaid? back Other/Supplemental - 200 This type of insurance only covers specific illnesses or accidents. What is dread disease and accident insurance? back Other/Supplemental - 300 It is a type of insurance that must be purchased if you don’t pay at least 20 percent down when purchasing a home. What is private mortgage insurance? back Other/Supplemental - 400 This coverage pays for the difference between the vehicle’s value and what you may still owe on the loan. What is gap insurance? back Other/Supplemental - 500 People purchase these types of insurance to pay off their mortgage in the event of their death and make their mortgage payment if they become disabled. What is credit (mortgage) life and credit (mortgage) disability income insurance? back Insurance Terminology and Concepts • Risk – The uncertainty that you will incur a financial loss and the uncertainty regarding the size of the financial loss • Pure Risk • Speculative Risk back Insurance Terminology and Concepts • Ways to Manage Risk – Avoid risk • Example: Don’t drive – Reduce risk • Example: Wear seat belts – Retain or accept risk • Example: Pay all or a portion of the loss – Transfer or share risk • Example: Purchase insurance back Insurance Terminology and Concepts • • • • • • • • • • Premium Deductible Coinsurance Co-payment Coinsurance Cap or Stop-Loss Provision Pre-existing Conditions Waiting Period Policy Limits Policy Provisions Coordination-of-benefits Clause back Insurance Terminology and Concepts • Types of Insurance – Health, Disability Income and Long-Term Care Insurance – Life Insurance – Property and Liability Insurance • Automobile insurance • Homeowner’s insurance • Personal umbrella liability insurance back Health Insurance • Major Types of Health Care Coverage – Basic health insurance • Hospital insurance • Surgical insurance • Medical expense insurance – Major medical insurance back Health Care Plans • Private Health Care Plans • Government-Sponsored Health Care Plans back Private Health Care Plans • • Fee-For-Service or Traditional Indemnity Plans Managed Health Care Plans – Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) – Preferred provider organizations (PPOs) back Government-Sponsored Health Care Plans • Medicaid • Medicare • Worker’s Compensation back Medical Flexible Spending Accounts • These accounts allow you to pay for medical expenses with pre-tax dollars. • Money put into the account is used to pay for un-reimbursed medical expenses. • Some expenses are not eligible for coverage. • You either use the money or lose it. back Disability Insurance • Disability income insurance replaces 60 to 80 percent of your income if you are unable to work due to an illness or injury. – Own versus any occupation – Residual clause – Benefit period – Elimination (waiting) period – Short-term versus long-term disability back Long-Term Care Insurance • Long-term care services are provided when a person cannot perform certain activities of daily living (ADLs) and/or is cognitively impaired. • What does long-term care insurance cover? – Skilled, intermediate and custodial care – Home care services, physical therapy, homemakers, home health aides – Assisted living, adult daycare, other care in the community – Alternate care (other physician recommended services) – Respite care for the caregiver – These accounts allow you to pay for medical expenses with pre-tax dollars. back Life Insurance Terms • Face Value: the benefit due upon death • Insured: the person whose life is covered by the policy • Policyholder or Policy Owner: the individual or business that pays for and owns the policy • Beneficiary: the recipient of the benefit upon the death of the insured back Two Basic Types of Life Insurance • Term Insurance • Cash-Value Insurance – www.trustedquote.com www.trustedquote.com back Types of Cash-Value Life Insurance • Whole Life Insurance • Universal Life Insurance • Variable Life Insurance • Variable-Universal Life Insurance – www.lifeinsuranceindepth.com www.lifeinsuranceindepth.com back Life Insurance Clauses • Incontestability Clause – Places a time limit, usually two years, on the right of the insurance company to deny a claim based on information provided in the application • Suicide Clause – Gives the insurance company the right to deny a claim if the inured dies by suicide within a certain period of time, usually two years back Life Insurance Settlement Options • Lump-Sum Settlement • Interest-Only Settlement • Period-Certain Settlement • Installment-Certain Settlement • Life-Annuity or Life Income Settlement back Types of Automobile Insurance • Bodily Injury and Property Damage Liability – Required coverage in the amount of 25/50/25 in Georgia • Medical Payments back Types of Automobile Insurance • Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist Bodily Injury and Property Damage • Collision and Comprehensive – Deductibles apply to this coverage – Required by lenders if your car is financed back Types of Automobile Insurance • No-Fault Insurance – Only available in “no-fault” states – Your insurance pays for your losses and their insurance pays for their losses – no legal battles. • www.autoinsuranceindepth.com www.autoinsuranceindepth.com back Homeowner’s Insurance Terms • Replacement Cost/Value: the amount necessary to repair, rebuild or replace an asset at today’s prices • Current Market Value (CMV): Original purchase price minus depreciation, also referred to as actual cash value • Floater Policies • Inflation Protection Endorsement back Six Basic Forms of Homeowner’s Insurance • Basic Forms of Homeowner’s Insurance – Broad Form Homeowner’s Insurance – Special Form Homeowner’s Insurance – Renter’s Insurance – Condominium Owner’s Insurance – Older Homes Homeowner’s Insurance • Policies differ based on the type of property, amount of coverage and number of perils (events that cause a loss such as fire, tornado, etc.) covered. back Homeowner’s Insurance Coverage • Property – Home – Other detached buildings – Personal property – Landscaping – Loss of use • Liability – Comprehensive personal liability – No-fault medical payments – No-fault property damage back Personal Umbrella Liability Insurance • Covers liability costs after the underlying automobile and homeowner’s policies have been exhausted • Standard amount of coverage is $1 million although higher amounts can be purchased back Other/Supplemental Insurance • Dental and Vision Insurance • Dread Disease and Accident Health and Life Insurance • Private Mortgage Insurance • Gap Insurance – www.autoinsuranceindepth.com/gap-insurance.html www.autoinsuranceindepth.com/gap-insurance.html • Credit Life and Disability Income Insurance • Children’s Life Insurance back www.gafamilies.com 1-800-ASK-UGA1