April 19, 2016 ~ 9:30 a.m. & 7:30 p.m. ~ O Today’s Presenters: O Dr. Michael Rossi, Superintendent O Mr. Gary Lane, Business Administrator Objectives: To have a conversation regarding: ◦ Some good things that are going on in the district ◦ Provide an overview of the 2016-17 Budget Process and outcome ◦ Begin discussion of the financial picture of the district in future budget year(s) (2017-18; 18-19; 19-20) New courses: Computer Science, Ceramics, Technical Theatre, Astronomy Implementation of Common Core, NJ Achieve and Student Growth Objectives (SGO’s) Implementation of district-wide PARCC exams Implementation of Singapore Math and History Alive at all three elementary schools Implementation of Next Gen Science Standards K-12 Ongoing implementation of the Strategic Planning Process Initiatives Continuation of athletic, extracurricular opportunities & championship level performances; Fine and Performing Arts department recognition of student accomplishments, including being named for the as a Best Community for Music Education (3rd year in a row ) State-of-the-art High School TV Studio - completed First stage of High School Auditorium upgrades – completed Second stage of High School Auditorium upgrades (new flooring, sound) to be completed by September 2016 District instituted one-to-one Chromebook initiative for students grades 6-12; K-5 classrooms have Chromebook Carts District-wide STEAM initiative that includes curricular and physical infrastructure changes at the Junior School and High School Upgrades to several areas of our physical infrastructure Roofing - KRS, HS & JR Boiler - CAS Upgrade of HS lobby entrance – summer Installation of LED sign at the High School -spring Installation of power operated handicapped door access at CAS Stage floor replacement – HS auditorium New natural grass installed on upper soccer field at HS Security measures: Swipe cards at all school entrances and, Over 90 security cameras installed; Exterior safety lighting upgrades initiated and will continue through 2016-17 ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ The annual school budget is comprised of two sides (revenue & expenses) and is broken out into the following three basic components: Current Expense/Capital Outlay – Fund 11/12 Federal/State/Local Grants – Fund 20 Debt Service – Fund 40 ◦ This supports the day-to-day operations of the school district. Capital outlay funds current year purchases of items in excess of $2,000. This is the area of focus as this is what the budget is built upon. ◦ These are grants provided to the district for specific purposes. The monies in this account zero out at year end. What we get in (which varies from year-to-year) is spent according to the grant. ◦ This is the district’s “mortgage” – the bonds sold for prior building construction and renovation. The State of New Jersey has imposed two budget CAPs that greatly impact school districts: 2% Cap on Surplus: This is calculated on the prior year’s general fund expenditures, not the total budget. Any amount in excess of this 2% must be used to reduce the ensuing year’s tax levy or placed in a capital, maintenance or legal reserve account. Madison’s 2% surplus amount is currently $931,408 2% Cap on Tax Levy Growth: This is calculated on the prior year’s general fund tax levy, not the total budget. For 2016-17, this amount is $759,228 CAP waivers: The State provides limited capability to move beyond the 2% budget CAP via CAP waivers for enrollment and healthcare costs. Earned but unused CAP waivers is referred to as Banked CAP . These waivers are calculated via the State budget software. For 2016-17: The district had $20,123 in Banked CAP (which was used to support the budget). This is the last of Banked CAP We did not qualify for the enrollment waiver We did not qualify for the Health Benefit waiver In 2009-10 Madison received $1,588,290 in State Aid. In 2010-11 Madison received ~ ZERO ~ in State Aid Over the next few years, only a portion of the 2009-10 level of State Aid has been restored. The following slide shows the cumulative impact of the State Aid Shortfall ◦ According to the State’s own numbers, under SFRA (School Funding Reform Act) Madison should be receiving $1,588,290 in General Fund Aid for 2016-17 ◦ Our current aid level reflects a $571,183 shortfall of what we should be receiving. How far behind have we fallen? School Year 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 * State Aid 2009-10 Level $1,588,290 $1,588,290 $1,588,290 $1,588,290 $1,588,290 $1,588,290 $1,588,290 State Aid ACTUAL $0 $698,693 $940,143 $940,144 $987,744 $987,744 $1,017,107 Loss v. 2009-10 ($1,588,290) ($889,597) ($648,147) ($648,146) ($600,546) ($600,546) ($571,183) 7 Year Running Loss $11,118,030 $5,571,575 ($4,975,272) Our Current Expense State Aid increased by $29,363 HOWEVER, our State Aid for Debt Service decreased by $27,086 Therefore, our NET State Aid increase was a GRAND TOTAL of: $2,277 or 2/10ths of 1% (0.0023) Tax levy – (2% CAP) State Aid Statutory CAP Waivers $ 29,363 ◦ Increase in Enrollment $ - 0 $ - 0 - Banked CAP $ 20,123 ◦ Increase in Healthcare $759,228 ◦ (CAP waivers generated in prior year(s) but not used in the year it was generated) TOTAL $808,714 Our opening budget saw increases in: ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Elementary budgets Jr & High School budgets Curriculum Technology Buildings & Grounds Special Education Salaries Health Benefits Other Total LESS: New Monies Deficit = $14,000 $105,000 $133,000 $469,000 $9,800 $333,000 $850,000 $97,000 $237,900 $2,248,700 $ 808,700 $1,440,000 We try to look for ways to reduce expenses as we have often said, education is a labor intensive industry. As such, we try to look for ways to make adjustments without affecting staff. Those items are identified below: New Textbooks Technology Upgrades All Budget Manager Budgets Athletics & Extra-Curricular Activities Value - $760,000 Unfortunately, we couldn’t close the gap with those items alone, so we needed to look to staffing reductions and/or staffing efficiencies. We will endeavor to maintain class size, especially at the elementary level as best we can. For the 2016-17 School Year, we have reduced our staff by 10.3 Full Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff Positions Value - $680,000 Of Note: The district is mandated by law to provide staff with notice of non-renewal on May 15th – that’s 26 days from today (April 19th). As such, between today and May 15th, the BOE can still make modifications as to the specifics of the proposed staffing reductions. The cost drivers likely come as no surprise. Staff The 4 major cost drivers are: related costs are 3 of the 4 major cost drivers. The 4th major cost driver is meeting the out-ofdistrict placement needs of our Special Education student population. Salaries Health Benefits Pension & Social Security Special Education Tuition Placements These four areas account for 80.24% of our total Current Expense (operating) budget. Local Tax Levy $38,740,759 ; 72% Total Tuition $1,696,500 ; 3% Fund 40- Debt Capital Projects Misc Revenue $8,269,433 ; 15% $360,997 ; 1% Service Restricted Revenue $2,901,403 ; 5% $61,798 ; 0% Fund 20 - Grants $816,133 ; 2% State Aid $1,017,107 ; 2% Fund Balance $150,000 ; 0% Supplies & Out of District Materials; Placements; $1,066,481 ; 2% $1,415,868 ; 3% Salaries; $26,132,434 ; 48% Extra-Curr.; $1,264,528 ; 2% Cap. Projects; $6,758,022 ; 13% Purch. Prof. & Technical Services; Grants; $752,964 ; 1% $816,133 ; 2% Debt Service; Employee Benefits; Ins., Energy, Tele., $7,386,484 ; 14% Legal; B&G; $2,524,950 ; 5% $1,296,625; 2% $2,901,403 ; 5% Misc.; Transportation; $1,246,190 ; 2% $452,048 ; 1% Tax levy – (2% CAP) Banked CAP Total - (CE) Debt Service * – Total Tax Levy $759,228 $ 20,123 $779,351 $(94,276) $685,075 * Debt Service decrease due to the Board’s refinancing of debt in 2015-16 On the average home assessed at: $673,013 The increase will be 1.79% Which equates to…. $11.72 per month $140.60 annually For the past several years, we’ve benefited from a variety of mechanisms which allowed us to grow our budget. Moving forward we anticipate…. NO more health benefit growth waivers NO more enrollment growth waivers (Enrollment is holding steady) NO more Banked CAP (and, we’re not generating any more CAP) NO growth* in employee benefits contributions (Our employee groups have reached the final phase-in tier) The BOE has limited revenue options. ◦ The BOE has no taxing authority nor can it set up utilities and the like to generate revenue. ◦ The BOE has limited or restricted availability to set aside funds for future use/revenue. ◦ The BOE can and does charge user fees, fees for use of facilities; non-mandated programs such as subscription bussing and has instituted for-pay classes such as the kindergarten wrap-around and the integrated pre-school program. Budget growth is reliant upon: ◦ State Aid increases – which have been and are anticipated to be zero to minimal. ◦ Tax increases – however, these are limited by state CAPs and waiver requirements. There is very little discretionary spending in Education and, labor is our biggest variable ◦ Therefore, budget savings are generally dependent upon changes in labor (# of staff positions) and labor costs (salaries, health benefits, etc.). ◦ The number of staff employed has a direct impact on class size. ◦ Madison is enrolled in the State Health Benefits Program of New Jersey. These rates cannot be locally controlled. ◦ Staff contributions to cover benefit costs have been increased over the past several years as illustrated on the following chart. Something that hasn’t been talked about much but has had a positive impact on our budget is that of the employee health care contributions. $2,000,000 $1,800,000 $1,600,000 $1,400,000 $1,200,000 $1,000,000 $800,000 $600,000 $400,000 $200,000 $- 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 ~ Fast Fact ~ 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 After 2016-17, the district will be fully phased in, meaning going forward (2017-18 & beyond), we anticipate the increases to level off Health Benefits Total Cost 2016-17 NET Cost to BOE Employee Contribution $5,858,946 $1,593,405 2015-16 $6,599,269 $5,570,928 $1,028,341 2014-15 $6,221,548 $5,397,434 $824,114 2013-14 $527,331 2012-13 $355,685 2011-12 $$- $7,452,351 $5,613,876 $5,086,545 $4,973,536 $4,617,851 $3,956,023 $3,956,023 $1,000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000 $7,000,000 $8,000,000 Employee Contribution 2% Tax Levy CAP Banked CAP $60,000 $806,118 2019-20 $866,118 $70,000 $790,311 2018-19 $860,311 $90,000 $774,815 2017-18 $864,815 $561,200 $759,228 2016-17 $20,123 $1,340,551 $0 $100,000 $200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 $900,000 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 TOTAL $ $ $ $ $ TAX LEVY 774,815 790,311 806,118 822,240 3,193,484 NET HEALTH BENEFITS + SALARIES Under / (Over) $ 1,165,361 $ (390,546) $ 1,243,299 $ (452,987) $ 1,328,532 $ (522,414) $ 1,421,807 $ (599,567) $ 5,158,999 $ (1,965,514) The GVR monies will be used for one-time cost projects, NOT recurring expenses. The following is a tentative listing of planned use of the GVR $. ROD Grants implementation S.T.E.A.M. Initiatives: ◦ CAS Boiler, KRS Roof (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Music) ◦ Junior School Media Center Renovation ◦ High School Renovation & New Construction Roofing – HS & Jr School Locker Room Renovations – HS Under Consideration…… Track & Tennis Court Resurfacing – HS A/C – MJS Auditorium Bathroom Renovations – District-wide Other - TBD (to be determined) Questions?