>> Alumni interview Alumni interview: Dominic Taylor (MBA 1990) By Stephen Hoare Making life for the consumer >> Dominic Taylor, CEO of PayPoint, talks about how the Cranfield MBA demilitarised him and gave him the foundations to become really good at building and growing things, which is exactly what he has done with PayPoint. 26 Management Focus | Autumn 2013 H aving spent twelve years as a Royal Navy officer serving in submarines, Dominic Taylor felt the time had come for a switch to a business career. In 1989, a Cranfield MBA was the catalyst in helping Dominic turn his leadership talents towards corporate management and entrepreneurship. As CEO of PayPoint, the UK’s leading cash payment systems operator, Dominic has led a business, that has made life easier for millions, from start up to a successful public flotation in 2004. Since floatation, a strategy of rapid expansion through vertical integration has added new revenues to PayPoint such as the online parcels distribution business Collect+, a joint venture with Yodel. Acquired in 2010, the mobile payments business PayByPhone (best known for parking has seen the company enter the USA, France and Canada and opened up the possibilities of integrating multi-channel payment technologies across the group, complementing existing cash and internet channels. Developed to process parking charges, PayByPhone is being adopted by a growing number of local authorities in the USA, Canada and the UK and cities including New York and San Francisco. Meanwhile, Collect+ is supported by over 230 online retailers including all of the important brands - Amazon, eBay, ASOS and John Lewis. Today, the PayPoint Group handles over £14 billion in payments from around 740 million transactions for more than 6,000 clients annually. The decision to study for an MBA meant remortgaging his house. With a wife and young family to support, Dominic was determined to seize whatever opportunities came his way. “For me the MBA was the means through which I could achieve a career hand-brake turn. It allowed me to reflect on who I was and move forward,” he recalls. Dominic went on to win the Odgers prize while at Cranfield, awarded to the student in each MBA year group with the most leadership potential. After Cranfield, business experience piled up for Dominic. The launch of a property services business was followed by six years at Vodafone during which he rose to become sales and marketing director. After a year with Granada as director of their technology group, Dominic was headhunted in 1997 to become the retail director of an exciting new enterprise that had been launched a year earlier. The business was PayPoint, a platform designed to process cash payments for utilities companies from domestic customers. Dominic was immediately hooked on the idea. “I was so interested in the proposition, I took a pay cut and demotion to join,” he says. However, within a matter of months the fledgling company was in trouble. Forced to refinance the business, Management Focus | Autumn 2013 27 >> Alumni interview What I enjoyed most about my Cranfield MBA was understanding how to build. PayPoint is a growth story: I want the company to get bigger and bigger. PayPoint’s backers demanded the resignation of the then CEO and chairman and Dominic was appointed CEO and, with a new chairman, was tasked with coming up with a new business plan. It was make or break. This plan led to the creation of a national network of highly visible payment terminals operated through local shops, garages and convenience stores. Payment was in cash and customers were able to pre or post pay their bills in store. PayPoint’s sales force rapidly won the confidence of most of the UK’s utilities and other companies as well as the shopkeepers. Soon, small shopkeepers were queuing up to participate. “We were driving customers into their stores so they liked us. Customers that want to pay their bills could very well combine paying their bill or topping up their mobile phone with shopping. Convenience stores are always looking to get more footfall,” says Dominic who explains that 28 Management Focus | Autumn 2013 PayPoint’s business model rests on very small margins and a high volume of transactions. PayPoint finally moved into profit in 2003 and a year later was taken to a successful public flotation. “By then, we’d done Ireland and we decided to launch in Romania because of the number of small cash transactions in the economy. That market has grown very rapidly and has now turned to profit,” says Dominic. Today the company has a network of some 25,000 outlets across the UK mostly serving densely populated towns and cities. Value added services for the retailer like ATMs, international money transfer, mobile phone top-up and parcels collection (with a full online track and trace facility) followed. If the idea of a multi-service community based retail business sounds familiar, it’s because it is. Dominic names the Post Office as PayPoint’s closest competitor. But as the Post Office has steadily lost ground to commercial rivals, PayPoint has grown – to the point where it has recently won a Government contract to process state pension payments. Dominic describes his own successes as an opportunity missed by the Post Office. “The Post Office has around three thousand eight hundred people in its head office and benefits from three to four hundred million pounds of taxpayers’ money per year to subsidise the branch network. The problem for customers is that at the times when they most need it, the Post Office is usually shut. We succeed in business by providing a local service in the heart of the community that is convenient for all at all hours,” he asserts. In a recent radio interview with Evan Davies for the BBC programme The Bottom Line, Dominic was quoted as saying ‘the key to differentiating your company from its competitors is through innovation.’ But PayPoint’s success is about much more than technical innovation and customer care. Leadership and company culture also play a big part. PayPoint employs around six hundred staff, half of whom are based in Welwyn Garden City. Most are in sales, customer relationship management, and IT. “There’s a family feel to this business and we celebrate our successes because staff above all want to feel valued and good about themselves,” says Dominic. He describes his mission in simple terms – to grow the business. “In hindsight, what I enjoyed most about my Cranfield MBA was understanding how to build. PayPoint is a growth story: I want the company to get bigger and bigger.” in vertical markets; to focus on value added services and content; and to increase geographical reach. “The role of the CEO is twofold: to communicate the strategy and to have the right people in place to execute that strategy,” says Dominic. Dominic is proud of having built a growth business and seen it prosper through turbulent times. He sums up: “In sixteen years we have grown five different businesses, and moved the group from single channel to multichannel; private to public, and from international to national organisations. We’re now in the UK, Ireland, France, Romania and the USA and Canada. The one truth about this business is you can’t stand still. If you do, the rest of the world will be moving forward.” MF Dominic outlines a fourfold strategic vision which is: to develop and maintain broad payment capability through cash, internet and mobile; to be strong Management Focus | Autumn 2013 29