Version 2 Universidade Nacional da Irlanda em Galway -- Ciência sem Fronteiras PI name & contact details: School: Professor Michael Hartnett Dept Civil Engineering National University of Ireland, Galway Galway Ireland College of Engineering and Informatics Has project been agreed with head (or nominee) of proposed registration school? YES Research Centre / group affiliation: Research group / centre website: Ryan Institute (Environment, Marine & Energy) Modelling and Informatics http://www.ryaninstitute.ie/ PI website / link to CV: http://www.nuigalway.ie/civileng/Staff/mikehartnett.html Brief summary of PI research / research group / centre activity (2 or 3 lines max): Dr. Hartnett is the Research Director of the Marine Modelling Centre. Activities within the centre include: deep ocean water circulation modelling; estuarine and coastal circulation modelling; urban flood modelling; water quality modelling; biological modelling; heavy metal modelling; wave climate modelling; data assimilation Title & brief description of PhD project (suitable for publication on web): Urban flood modelling Urban flooding has also been an issue for coastal cities, and the coastal population have always traded a desirable place to live with risk of flooding. Two trends are exacerbating this risk: firstly, worldwide, more people want to live along the coast and there is substantial net migration from interiors to the coast; secondly, climate change impacts are leading to increasing mean sea levels and to increased storminess. Within our research group we have developed a system of one-way nesting of coastal models. The models consists of 2-dimensional hydrodynamic models to predict coastal flooding sue to tides, river inflows and storm surges. Due to the nesting procedures it is possible to nest from large ocean scale (grid size c 20km) down to 2m resolution within urban areas. We now wish to develop this system into a two-way nested model. This will allow all relevant hydrodynamic processes influence at both large scale and small scale. It is also desirable to include hydraulic structures (such as bridges, weir, culvert etc) in the urban area into these models. It is also desirable to extend the models to include unit hydrograph analysis to incorporate rainfall-runoff events on the cathcments. Such models are necessary to allow proper control of water discharging from dams upstream of large cities during times of large rain events and storm surges. These fortran-based models will be developed within user friendly environments for visualisation (such as google earth). Unique selling points of PhD project in NUI Galway: The Ryan Institute has a number of unique selling points in relation to marine modelling: We have a unique tidal basin and associated equipment for scale modelling Ryan Institute operates a coastal radar system which allows us to undertake extensive model Version 2 Universidade Nacional da Irlanda em Galway -- Ciência sem Fronteiras validation and develop data assimilation techniques We have developed a very good relationship with IBM Research Ireland and are being funded by them. We have very good experience in operational modelling and running code on high performance computers. We are currently a partner in 2 EU marine related projects and have extensive collaborations with groups across Europe. Name & contact details for project queries, if different from PI named above: Please indicate the graduates of which disciplines that should apply: Civil Engineering ; Applied Mathematics Ciência sem Fronteiras / Science Without Borders Priority Area: Please indicate the specific programme priority area under which the proposed PhD project fits- choose only one (tick box): Engineering and other technological areas X Pure and Natural Sciences (e.g. mathematics, physics, chemistry)/Physical Sciences (Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Geosciences) Health and Biomedical Sciences / Clinical, Pré-clinical and Health Sciences Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), Computing Aerospace Pharmaceuticals Sustainable Agricultural Production Oil, Gas and Coal Renewable Energy Minerals, Minerals Technology Biotechnology Nanotechnology and New Materials Technologies for Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Disasters Bioprospecting and Biodiversity Marine Sciences Creative Industry New technologies in constructive engineering Please indicate which of the following applies to this project (referring to Science Without Borders arrangements): Suitable only as a Full PhD (Y/N): _ _Y___ Available to candidates seeking a Sandwich PhD arrangement (Y/N): ___N__ Suitable for either/Don’t know: _____