Version 2 Universidade Nacional da Irlanda em Galway -- Ciência sem Fronteiras PhD Project Template Use one form per project Please complete & submit to international@nuigalway.ie as soon as possible, and by 27/11/2012 In your email, begin the subject line with [SWB] (be sure to use square brackets) to ensure that your email is filed correctly. Emails will be automatically filed PI name & contact details: School: Jamie Goggins; Jamie.Goggins@nuiglaway.ie; +35391492609 College of Engineering & Informatics Has project been agreed with head (or nominee) of proposed registration school? Research Centre / group affiliation: Research group / centre website: PI website / link to CV: Ryan Institute for Environmental, Marine and Energy Research Built Environment & Smart Cities; http://www.ryaninstitute.ie/ http://www.nuigalway.ie/civileng/Staff/jamiegoggins.html Brief summary of PI research / research group / centre activity (2 or 3 lines max): If you are already involved in relevant scholarly activities relating to Brazil, please mention them here. The Built Environment & Smart Cities is a multi-disciplinary research activity of the Ryan Institute that relates to the design, construction and management of buildings and infrastructure that broadly encompasses technology, economics and sociology. Title & brief description of PhD project (suitable for publication on web): Environmental lifecycle assessment of buildings The objective of this research is to derive an environmental life cycle assessment (LCA) tool for buildings that include both operational and embodied energy, as well as greenhouse gas emissions (in the form of equivalent carbon dioxide, henceforth referred to as embodied carbon). This environmental LCA tool will be utilised for case study buildings to highlight the significant life cycle contribution of embodied energy and carbon. Data will be obtained from demonstrator buildings during both their construction and operational phases to inform parameters of the LCA tool. CFD analysis for the operational phase will be validated using data measured from sensors located in the demonstrator buildings. It has been shown that the embodied energy contribution of the whole energy usage for a building over a 60 year lifespan can typically be greater than 20% for residential buildings. More importantly as operational efficiency of dwellings increases, embodied contributions consequently rise with the embodied energy contribution of the whole energy usage found to be up to 45%. The embodied carbon contributions can be even higher due to decarbonisation of the electricity supply market, as countries move towards renewable sources of energy. The research outlined can assist in this by deriving benchmark values which could potentially be used in future building regulations to move towards homes with lower embodied Version 2 Universidade Nacional da Irlanda em Galway -- Ciência sem Fronteiras energy and carbon materials. Unique selling points of PhD project in NUI Galway: In 2011, all Engineering units in the National University of Ireland, Galway relocated to a new stateof-the-art 140,000 sq.ft building costing almost €45m; As all Engineering disciplines are housed in the one building and engineering disciplines share many of the laboratories, collaboration between different engineering disciplines is rich, leading to multi-disciplinary research projects. Furthermore, as an affiliated researcher of the Ryan Institute's (http://www.ryaninstitute.ie/ ), I am committed to knowledge sharing and collaboration across the sciences, engineering, social sciences and medicine. The Structured PhD offered in Engineering at NUI Galway is a 4-year programme which offers added value to the core component of doctoral training. Students on this programme are offered disciplinary or dissertation specific modules, as well as generic and transferable skills designed to meet the needs of an employment market that is wider than academia. The programme is flexible and student centred, as candidates choose their own pathways in consultation with their Supervisor and Graduate Research Committee. Name & contact details for project queries, if different from PI named above: Please indicate the graduates of which disciplines that should apply: Graduates from Engineering and Sciences are encouraged to apply, especially those from the following disciplines: Civil Engineering Environmental Engineering Mechanical Engineering Industrial Engineering Applied Physics Material Science Environmental Science Ciência sem Fronteiras / Science Without Borders Priority Area: Please indicate the specific programme priority area under which the proposed PhD project fits- choose only one (tick box): Engineering and other technological areas X Pure and Natural Sciences (e.g. mathematics, physics, chemistry)/Physical Sciences (Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Geosciences) Health and Biomedical Sciences / Clinical, Pré-clinical and Health Sciences Version 2 Universidade Nacional da Irlanda em Galway -- Ciência sem Fronteiras Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), Computing Aerospace Pharmaceuticals Sustainable Agricultural Production Oil, Gas and Coal Renewable Energy Minerals, Minerals Technology Biotechnology Nanotechnology and New Materials Technologies for Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Disasters Bioprospecting and Biodiversity Marine Sciences Creative Industry New technologies in constructive engineering Please indicate which of the following applies to this project (referring to Science Without Borders arrangements): Suitable only as a Full PhD (Y/N): _ _N___ Available to candidates seeking a Sandwich PhD arrangement (Y/N): ___Y__ Suitable for either/Don’t know: _____