Figure 3: Focal transplantation results in extensive myelination at the site of implantation. An md rat was transplanted at 7 days of age with a dissociated cell preparation from the spinal cord of a normal rat and perfused 11 weeks later. In (a) myelin produced by the transplanted cells can be seen in the dorsal and ventral (right) columns (arrows). The gray matter on the right side of the cord is also myelinated. On higher power in (b) and (c) large areas of myelin can be seen adjacent to areas in the dorsal column (b) and the left ventral column (c), that have remained nonmyelinated. Myelination by the transplanted cells is seen many millimeters rostral and caudal to the segment shown in (a). (Modified with permission from Zhang and Duncan, 1999).