Fall 2010 The North Carolina President’s Letter, 2010-2011 The NCAS has a rich history that includes a membership consisting of individuals from across the scientific disciplines, publication of a journal with roots dating back to 1884, and support of scientific research through many avenues such as grant funding, awards of recognition and an annual meeting. Even with such a notable history, we might ask ourselves, “Where is the Academy now?” and “Where are we going?” You may not be aware of what the Academy is doing because our newsletter has only been published on average once each year. This year, we will be working to increase publication of the newsletter to 3 to 4 times each year. We also launched a new website this month. You can access the site with the same URL as previously, but you will find that the pages load faster, the information is more up-to-date and you can now accomplish a variety of activities online. Membership renewal is available online and meeting registration will be available as well in the spring. We hope this new interface will make it easier for you to find the information you need. Think about what else you would like to see on the website and get back to us. We welcome your feedback on additional modifications we can make to better serve you. We have a number of exciting events on the calendar for this year. The CANCAS Fall Workshop will be held on November 6th at Mount Olive College and include an opportunity for students to have their resumes reviewed. The Annual Meeting will be held on March 25-27 at Elon University and has the theme “Science in Service to Society”. The Academy will again be involved in Astronomy Days at the NC Museum of Natural Sciences on May 21-22. You can find out more about the first two events in the October newsletter as well as learn about a Resolution on Climate Change that was accepted by the Academy’s Board of Directors in September. Hopefully, this begins to give you an idea where the Academy is now. In recent years, small regional science organizations have found it difficult to draw the attention of scientists that are busy attending national meetings because of the high profile recognition of such meetings. The same has been true of the Academy although another reason why we may not be as well known is that prospective members may not realize the benefits of membership and current members may not be tapping into our resources. When asked about the benefits of membership in the Academy, some of our current members indicated opportunities included: • participating in a regional organization that supports undergraduate research and provides opportunities for both faculty and students to present and publish • interacting with faculty from different universities and the opportunity to build collaborations • identifying some of the state’s best students and recruiting them to graduate programs • a chance to affect science policy, including science education, in N.C. • attending a short, nearby meeting and listening to stimulating keynote speakers NCAS has a rich history, but we want to keep up-to-date and not become stagnant. We want our members to send us feedback. Contact me with your ideas at guzman@campbell.edu or contact the board member chairing specific committees. If you have ideas about the direction of the Academy: contact Parke Rublee. If you have ideas about membership: contact Jim Fuller. If you have ideas about the website: contact Jim Brown. You can find our contact information on the website at www.ncacadsci.org/NCAS/board.html. We cannot grow and adjust to meet your needs unless you give us feedback. I hope this year that you will see the Academy in a new light, not just the historical institution we represent. And I hope that, as you get involved, you will help us to answer my second question, “Where is the Academy going?” There is a lot we can accomplish related to science policy, education, and research in North Carolina as we partner together. Let us know your ideas. I look forward to the interactions the Academy will stir up between scientists in NC this year as we continue to make a rich history for the North Carolina Academy of Science. Sincerely yours, Karen Guzman, PhD, NCAS President, 2010-2011 CANCAS Workshop The CANCAS Research and Career Workshop will be held at Mount Olive College on Saturday, November 6, 2010 from 8:30 am to 4pm in the W. Burkette and Rose M. Raper Hall, Mount Olive, North Carolina. The CANCAS student officers and our Mount Olive College hosts encourage all undergraduate students and faculty mentors to attend. The keynote speaker, Dr. David Kerstetter from Nova Southeastern University, will speak on the topic of fisheries and marine biology. The workshop will also include discussions on graduate school and career opportunities in biotechnology, interview tactics, mock interviews and a career panel. Besides these presentations and discussions, there will be a luncheon and a CANCAS Board Meeting held during the event to give the participants an opportunity to network with each other and talk about career interests. Contact Dr. Erin Lindquist, Co-Executive Director of CANCAS, if you’re interested in sponsoring a group of students from your institution to attend the workshop at: erinlind@meredith.edu. Students; if you wish to receive your reviewed and edited CV back at the meeting, CVs must be received via email (mcariveau@moc.edu) by Oct. 20th. Mentors Needed CANCAS student members are seeking research experiences and internships at NCAS member institutions. If you are interested in mentoring an undergraduate research student from a North Carolina institution, please contact Dr. Erin Lindquist (erinlind@meredith.edu), CoExecutive Director of CANCAS, with a description of your position (abstract of project, location and duration of project, time commitment, and candidate qualifications) and we’ll post this information to CANCAS’ website and Facebook page. The 2010-2011 CANCAS officers are (left to right): Justin Hawkins, Historian, Lenoir-Rhyne University; Lucas Carnohan, Secretary, Lenoir-Rhyne University; Brian Sullivan, Vice President, Lenoir-Rhyne University; and Sara Lachance, President, Guilford College Schedule for the CANCAS Workshop ! Undergraduate Career Workshop Collegiate Academy of the N.C. Academy of Science Mount Olive College November 6, 2010 8:30-9:00 Registration and Continental B reakfast Deacon Jones Lounge 9:00-9:15 W elcoming Remar ks Dr. Erin Lindquist, CANCAS Director Dr. Karen Guzman, President NCAS Southern Bank Auditorium 9:15-10:00 Is G raduate School Right For You? Dr. Gerhard W. Kalmus, Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Biology, East Carolina University Southern Bank Auditorium 10:00-10:45 L ife in Industry ! C areer O pportunities in Biotechnology Dr. Bill Schy, Manager, Education and Training Program, N.C. Biotechnology Center. Southern Bank Auditorium 10:45-11:00 Coffee B reak Deacon Jones Lounge 11:00-12:00 K eynote A ddress Dr. David Kerstetter, Assistant Professor, NSU Oceanographic Center Southern Bank Auditorium 12:00-12:45 L unch C A N C AS Business M eeting Deacon Jones Lounge Room 130 1:00-1:30 Successful Interview T actics Dr. Rhonda Bryant, Assistant Vice President, MOC Student Development Center Southern Bank Auditorium 1:45-3:00 Honing your skills ! Mock Interviews Rooms 111, 112, 117, 120 Participants will have an opportunity to practice their interview 238, and 239 skills for graduate school, professional school or industry, through mock interviews conducted by Mount Olive College Faculty. 3:00-3:45 C areer Panel Discussion Southern Bank Auditorium A panel of students from graduate, medical, dental, and pharmacy school, as well as the Biotech and Pharmaceutical industries will answer your questions. 3:45-4:00 C losing Remar ks Dr. Philip Kerstetter, President, Mount Olive College ! ! Southern Bank Auditorium ! Elon University will host the NCAS Annual Meeting March 25-27, 2011 Science in Service to Society by Mike Kingston, Chair of the Local Arrangements Committee The Annual Meeting of the North Carolina Academy of Science will be hosted by Elon University on March 25-27, 2011. The theme for this year’s meeting is science in service to society. In today’s world, science is conducted at a grand scale with teams of scientists of diverse disciplinary backgrounds working together to address seemingly intractable problems of great concern to society such as cancer treatment, climate change, emergent diseases, environmental pollution, antibiotic resistance, habitat loss, and the spread of invasive species. Solving such problems involves the interdisciplinary collaboration of biologists, chemists, physicists, environmental scientists, materials scientists, medical scientists, mathematicians, engineers, computer scientists, anthropologists, psychologists, and sociologists. Given the long history of the North Carolina Academy of Science in bringing together scientists from many disciplines across the state since 1902, the theme for this year’s meeting is particularly apt. “Science in Service to Society” will begin with meetings of the Board of Directors and the Finance Committee on Friday afternoon, March 25. The Friday evening poster session will feature the research of undergraduate, graduate, and senior members of the Academy. A student mixer will be sponsored by the Elon University Biology Club and the Sigma Mu chapter of the Beta Beta Beta Biological Honor Society following the poster session on Friday evening. As in past years, contributed papers from the Collegiate and Senior Academies will be intermingled during morning and afternoon paper sessions on Saturday, March 26. Late Saturday morning, the keynote address will be delivered by Dr. Anthony Atala, M.D., Director of the Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine at Wake Forest University. The title of Dr. Atala’s presentation is “Regenerative Medicine: New Approaches to Healthcare.” Dr. Atala is a practicing surgeon and a researcher in the area of regenerative medicine. He led the team that developed the first lab-grown organ, a bladder, to be implanted into a human. His work focuses on engineering new human cells, tissues and organs. One current project involves the development of stem cell lines isolated from amniotic fluid that can be harvested after birth. These stem cells can be induced to differentiate into multiple different cell types and they do not form tumors when transplanted. Dr. Atala is a recipient of the US Congress funded Christopher Columbus Foundation Award, bestowed on a living American who is currently working on a discovery that will significantly affect society. Scientific American named him as a Medical Treatments Leader of the Year for his contributions to the fields of cell, tissue and organ regeneration and U.S. News & World Report featured him as one of 14 Pioneers of Medical Progress in the 21st Century. In 2010, his work was listed by Smithsonian Magazine as one of 40 things to know about the next 40 years. He has published more than 300 journal articles, edited 9 books, applied for 200 national and international patents, and currently serves as the Editor-in-Chief of Current Stem Cell Research and Therapy, and Therapeutic Advances in Urology. Following lunch, a workshop will be delivered by Dr. Malcolm Campbell, Director of the James G. Martin Genomics Program at Davidson College. Dr. Campbell teaches introductory biology, molecular biology, genomics, and synthetic biology at Davidson College. He conducts pedagogical and basic research in synthetic biology and has led numerous educational workshops. In collaboration with mathematician Dr. Laurie J. Heyer, he co-authored the first true genomics textbook, Discovering Genomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics. In 1999, he co-founded the Genome Consortium for Active Teaching (GCAT) and he is dedicated to bringing genomic methods into the undergraduate curriculum through community cooperation. Since the fall of 2000, over 20,000 undergraduates have used GCAT microarrays. GCAT has organized NSF-funded microarray workshops for about 360 faculty members from throughout the US. Dr. Campbell will introduce NCAS members to the multi-disciplinary field of synthetic biology. The workshop will combine a presentation with hands-on computer exercises that teach participants how to design and construct new DNA devices out of standardized DNA parts. The presentation will show faculty how to develop a multi-disciplinary undergraduate science course that blends mathematics, computer science and biology while teaching students how to build and test bacterial computers that solve complex math problems. This approach involves undergraduates in original research in synthetic biology with minimal financial cost. On Saturday evening following the last contributed paper presentation, we will hold our annual meeting reception and banquet. The awards ceremony to announce the prizes for best student presentations and posters will follow the banquet. The meeting will be hosted in the recently constructed Koury Business Center which shares a parking lot with the McMichael Science Center on the Elon University Campus. Registration On-line registration for the meeting will be available through a link on the NCAS web site by the end of November. Make Your Room Reservations Early! Blocks of rooms for the Collegiate and Senior Academy members attending the NCAS Annual Meeting, March 25-27, 2011, at Elon University are being held at several local hotels. The conference room rates are $41.99 per night per double room (1-4 people) at the Econo Lodge, $59.00 for single or double occupancy at the Ramada Convention Center, $69.00 for single or double occupancy at the Best Western, and $89.00 per night for single or double occupancy rooms (queen or king size beds) at the Courtyard by Mariott. The contact numbers and names for each hotel are listed below: Best Western (block reservation held until March 1) – (336) 584-0151 (Regina) Ramada Convention Center (block reserv. held until March 1) – (336) 369-0482 (Lucy) Econo Lodge (block reservation held until March 8) – (336) 570-1444 Courtyard at Mariott (block reservation held until March 16) –(336) 585-1888 (Katie) Additional information on the distance from campus and amenities provided by each hotel will be posted on the NCAS annual meeting web site in the next few weeks. Individuals need to make their reservations by the dates indicated above in order to receive the conference rate. To receive the reduced rate, please mention that you will be attending the NCAS Meeting at Elon University. We look forward to seeing you all at Elon University in March!! ! The North Carolina Academy of Science Recognizes Climate Change The North Carolina Academy of Science acknowledges that human activities are profoundly affecting global climate and that urgent actions must be taken to mitigate and adapt to climate change. The world’s leading scientific organizations and scientists are in agreement that global climate is warming, largely as a result of human activities (http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2009/media/1021climate_letter.pdf). Chief among these activities are the burning of fossil fuels, widespread deforestation, and changing land use practices, resulting in increased concentrations of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide in the atmosphere. While these “greenhouse” gases occur naturally in small amounts in the atmosphere, their elevated levels generate an overall warming effect on Earth (http://www.aaas.org/news/press_room/climate_change/). The negative effects of climate change will continue to impact human society, the economy and biological and physical systems. The North Carolina Academy of Science endorses the scientific findings in the most recent assessment of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (http://www.ipcc.ch/). Further, the Academy endorses the American Association for the Advancement of Science (http://www.aaas.org/news/press_room/climate_change/mtg_200702/aaas_climate_statement.pdf) Board Statement on Climate Change, and the Joint National Academies statement on climate change (http://www.nationalacademies.org/includes/G8+5energy-climate09.pdf). The challenges before us, both demanding and exciting, require novel thinking and the intellectual capital of the world’s scientific communities. Current and future generations of scientists, many of whom will undoubtedly catch their first glimpse of science in the public school or college laboratory, will provide the brain power to engage these challenging opportunities. The NC Academy’s long history of fostering science in the state promotes public appreciation of science, science education, scientific research and a meaningful role for science in public policy (http://www.ncacadsci.org/MissionStatement.html). The Academy offers a unique position from which to contribute to advances in science and technology that can positively engage climate change issues. Academy Award Winners Yarbrough Grant Recipients for AY 2010-2011 Student Recipient Campbell, Elisabeth Gore, Alissa Holloway, Madison LeGrand, Steve Lowder, Mallory M. Rickard, Jesse Faculty Sponsor Institution Karen McDougal Lenoir-Rhyne University Dean Kahl Warren Wilson College Karen McDougal Lenoir-Rhyne University Jeff Holmes Warren Wilson College Michele Mabry David Ellum Lenoir-Rhyne University Warren Wilson College Rios, Skye John Brock Warren Wilson College Ventrella, Taija Victoria Collins Warren Wilson College Wagner, Amy Louise Weber Warren Wilson College Proposal Title The allelopathic effects of leachates from Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) on lettuce (Latuca sativa) Using molecular modeling to predict products of elimination reactions Comparison of quercetin content and antioxidant potential in red onions and the nut of acorns of the northern red oak Decrease in habituation time of the sensitive plant (Mimosa pudica) The effects of temperature on survival and activity in compost soil of the red worm, Eisenia foetida Effect of patch cut, row thinning, and coppice cut practices on belowground carbon stocks in the WWC forest Hydrogen production by Rhodobacter sphaeroides under varied conditions of lihght and ammonium ion concentration Total antioxidant capacity of fresh, frozen, and baked blueberries Adult wood frog (Rana sylvatica) fitness when reared in the non-lethal presence of a predator