Meeting Sponsors rd 103 Annual Meeting March 24-26, 2006 At Table of Contents Meeting-at-a-Glance ..........................................1 Program..............................................................3 Poster Titles .......................................................6 Oral Presentation Titles....................................10 Panel Discussion ..............................................21 Keynote Address..............................................24 Slate of Candidates for Office, 2006................25 Information on Local Restaurants....................26 Maps and Directions ........................................27 Facts about Bennett College for Women .........30 Facts about the NC Academy of Science.........31 Lists of NCAS Supporters ...............................33 Future NCAS Annual Meetings.......................36 List of Meeting Sponsors ..................Back Cover NCAS 103rd Annual Meeting At-A-Glance Bennett College for Women March 24-26, 2006 Friday March 24 Pfeiffer Science 222 Pfeiffer Science 201 Steele Hall Little Theatre Time (PM) 1:002:00 2:005:00 5:006:00 5:306:00 6:007:30 7:309:00 Catchings Conference Center (lower level) B.O.D. Finance Committee Meeting B.O.D. Meeting Registration (CANCAS and NCAS) Meeting Fees Registration: Category Early Late Undergraduate (CANCAS member) $ 5.00 ($15.00) Undergraduate (non-member) $10.00 ($15.00) Graduate Student $10.00 ($15.00) Regular NCAS member Non-member $25.00 ($40.00) $35.00 ($50.00) Early registration ended on March 16. Poster Judges Meeting Abstract Fees: Early (prior to 1/23/06) Late (after 1/23/06) Opening reception and Poster Session* $10.00 $25.00 Box Lunch $7.00 (limited available; must reserve in advance) ^Ethics in Science Panel Discussion Note: Unless otherwise specified, all events require payment of registration fees at applicable rate. ^Event is free and open to the public. *Posters will remain up until noon on Saturday for viewing but will be judged on Friday evening. 1 Saturday March 25 Morning 7:30-8:00 8:00-8:30 Pfeiffer Science Lobby Registration (CANCAS and NCAS) Pfeiffer Science 100 Pfeiffer Science 101 Pfeiffer Science. 109 Pfeiffer Science 201 Pfeiffer Science 216 Computer lab open for public use (email, etc.) Welcome/ Opening Session Registration (CANCAS and NCAS) Cell & Developmental Biology Zoology Ecology I Biotechnology Botany Distribution of Box lunches # Afternoon 12:15-1:30 1:30-2:15 (Business meetings) Physiology and Health Sciences Behavioral Science & Science Education NCAS (Senior Academy) Business Meeting Ecology II and Envrmntl. Science Steele Hall Little Theatre CANCAS (Collegiate Academy) Business Meeting Chemistry, Physics, Math/CS Molecular Biology Awards Ceremony and Closing Reception Meeting of New Board in room 222 5:30-6:30 See notes on previous page. 2 Posters on display for viewing* Keynote Address^ Exhibits on display Judges meeting 4:35-5:00 5:00-5:30 Pfeiffer Science 309 Oral presentation judges meeting 11:00-12:15 2:25-4:35 (Presentations) Pfeiffer Science 306 Exhibit setup 8:30-8:40 8:40-10:50 (Presentations) Pfeiffer Science 200 PROGRAM Friday March 24, 2006 1:00-2:00pm Board of Directors-Finance Committee Rose Catchings Conference Center Large Conference Room (downstairs) 2:00-5:00pm Board of Directors Meeting Rose Catchings Conference Center Large Conference Room (downstairs) 5:00-6:00pm Registration (All participants) Pfeiffer Science Building lobby 5:30-6:00pm Meeting for poster judges Pfeiffer Science 201 6:00-7:30pm Poster Session and Reception with heavy hors d'oeuvres and Jazz music Wilbur Steele Hall Note: judging of posters will occur in this session, but posters will remain on display until noon Saturday. 7:30-9:00pm Ethics in Science Panel Discussion^ (^Free event, open to the public) 3 Little Theatre Saturday March 25, 2006 7:30-8:30am Registration and Exhibit setup Pfeiffer Science lobby 8:00-8:30am Judges and Section Chairs Meeting Pfeiffer Science 201 8:00am-5:00pm Exhibits from meeting sponsors Pfeiffer Science 222 8:30-8:40am Welcome and Opening Session Pfeiffer Science 200 8:40-10:50am Oral Presentations (morning session) 8:40-8:45am Section Chairs make announcements 8:45-10:45am Oral Presentations Session I: Cell & Developmental Biology Pfeiffer Science 101 Session II: Zoology Pfeiffer Science 109 Session III: Ecology I Pfeiffer Science 200 Session IV: Botany Pfeiffer Science 201 Session V: Biotechnology Pfeiffer Science 309 10:45-10:50am Election of Section Chairs for 2007 meeting 11:00am-12:15pm Keynote Address^: Bird Origins: Following the Feather Trail Dr. Alan Feduccia S. K. Heninger Professor University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill (^Free event, open to the public) Little Theatre 12:00-1:30pm See list on page 24 Lunch on your own OR Box Lunch Distribution Pfeiffer Science 216 Note: a limited number of box lunches are available for $7 each. Preregister to reserve one. 1:30-2:15pm CANCAS business meeting Pfeiffer Science 309 NCAS business meeting Pfeiffer Science 200 4 Saturday March 25, 2006 (Continued) 2:25-4:35pm Oral Presentations (afternoon session) 2:25-2:30pm Section Chairs make announcements 2:30-4:30pm Oral Presentations Session VI: Physiology & Health Sciences Pfeiffer Science 101 4:30-4:35pm Session VII: Behavioral Science & Science Education Pfeiffer Science 109 Session VIII: Ecology II & Environmental Science Pfeiffer Science 200 Session IX: Molecular Biology Pfeiffer Science 201 Session X: Chemistry, Physics, Math & Computer Science Pfeiffer Science 309 Election of Section Chairs for 2007 meeting 4:35-5:00pm Judges meeting Pfeiffer Science 201 5:00-5:30pm Awards Ceremony and Closing Reception Pfeiffer Science 200 5:30pm-6:30pm NCAS Board of Directors Meeting Pfeiffer Science 222 Sunday March 26 9:00am Field Trips (optional): Tours of Historic Bennett College campus Gorrell Street lot Sign up in lobby of Pfeiffer Science at registration Natural Science Center of Greensboro (free admission with meeting badge) 5 Lawndale Drive POSTER PRESENTATIONS *Denotes Collegiate Academy member eligible for Derieux Award. Note that students who present both a paper and poster are only eligible for the Derieux Award for the paper. Wilbur Steele Hall 6:00-7:30pm Friday March 24, 2006 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE RICHARDSON, M.C.*, and A.R. PERRY. North Carolina A&T State University. Differences between Type-A and Type-B African-American college students with respect to stress, and depression. PATEL, K* and A.R. PERRY. North Carolina A&T State University. A comparison of perception and knowledge of autistic behavior between citizens in the United States and India. JACKSON, S* and A.R. PERRY. North Carolina A&T State University. The relationship between Type-A personality, stress, and academic performance. BOTANY BRALY, S.K. and D.W. FRESHWATER. Center for Marine Science, UNC-Wilmington. Phylogenetic analysis of North Carolina Rhodymeniales. II. The genus Champia. BRECKHEIMER, I.K. and B.W. BRENDLEY. Guilford College. Habitat requirements of the invasive Chocolate Vine (Akebia quinata) at Guilford College: Implications for threat assessment and control. CELL & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY SHEPARD, J.1, L. YEE1, S. HOFFMAN2, AND A.A. CAPEHART.1 1 East Carolina University and 2Medical University of South Carolina. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan expression during synovial joint morphogenesis in the embryonic chick limb. 6 CHEMISTRY TROESTER, K.B.* and J.T. REILLY. Elon University. Effect of PUVA on enzyme catalysis of histodine to trans-urocanic acid by histidase. ECOLOGY BOYKO, A.L. and P.A. RUBLEE. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Effects of low-level fertilization on microplankton in arctic LTER lakes. WRIGHT, L.C., M.C. KALCOUNIS-RUEPPELL, and J.S. MILLAR. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. A genetic and spatial analysis of intraspecific variation in mating behavior of Peromyscus maniculatus (deer mouse). ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE SAWYER, G.* N. KEAN, L. SARTWELL, and R. HAGEVIK. North Carolina A&T State University. Mapping distributions of invasive plants and their effects on forest regeneration. GILL, C.*, S. LAMB, and R. HAGEVIK. North Carolina A&T State University. The relationship of soil and water chemistry in wetland habitats to Tiger salamander preservation in the Long Island Pine Barrens. HEALTH SCIENCES TITUS, J.L.* and S.H. Manahan. Gardner-Webb University. The effects of soft drinks on Streptococcus mutans. CAMERON, J.* and S. H. Manahan. Gardner-Webb University. What’s in your lip gloss? KHAMDY, A.* North Carolina A&T State University. Comparative cytotoxicity of trihalomethanes (THMs) and trihalonitromethanes (THNMS) in cultured human colon cells. SLINKARD, M.S.* and V.R. CASE. Davidson College. reproductive technologies in the court system. 7 Assisted MATHEMATICS DONALD, C.* Bennett College for Women. Mathematical modeling of drug-resistant diseases. MOLECULAR BIOLOGY MILLER, N.R.*, D.F. OGBURN*, and L.M. NIEDZIELA. University. Toxicity of Dispersit SPC-100 on Artemia. Elon TOWNSEND, J.L., and L.M. NIEDZIELA. Elon University. Comparison of rDNA sequences in various commercial sources of Artemia. 1 Bennett College and WILLIAMS, D.N1., and B. OSBORNE2. 2 University of Massachussets-Amherst. The characterization of the AntiSense Notch-1 transgene. PHYSIOLOGY SMOLKA, M.T.* Lenoir-Rhyne College. Electromyographical analysis of abdominal muscle activity while performing unassisted and assisted crunches using the Ab Lounge®. SCIENCE EDUCATION/POLICY HAGEVIK, R. and P. FERSNER. North Carolina A&T State University. The use of multiple representations in the teaching of bioenvironmental science. NIEDZIELA, L.M. Elon University. Problem-based learning in upperlevel genetics elective courses. FRENCH, R.* and A. SPERDUTO*. Davidson College. Hughes Medical Institute Bridge Program. 8 Howard ZOOLOGY MARTIN, B.L. and O. RUEPPELL. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Genome scan for QTL for the age of first flight in honey bee drones. PENA, A. and O. RUEPPELL. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Investigation of genetic links between foraging behavior and ovary size. BROWN, L., and S. SISK.* Gardner-Webb University. Winter migration habits of the harvestmen (Leiobunum elegans) in McDowell County, North Carolina 9 ORAL PRESENTATIONS: Morning (8:40-10:50am): SESSION I: CELL & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY SESSION II: ZOOLOGY SESSION III: ECOLOGY I SESSION IV: BOTANY SESSION V: BIOTECHNOLOGY Afternoon (2:25-4:35pm): SESSION VI: PHYSIOLOGY & HEALTH SCIENCES SESSION VII: BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE & SCIENCE EDUCATION SESSION VIII: ECOLOGY II/ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE SESSION IX: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY SESSION X: CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS, MATHEMATICS & COMPUTER SCIENCE *Denotes Collegiate Academy member eligible for Derieux Award 10 MORNING SESSIONS: SESSION I: CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY Pfeiffer Science 101 8:40 Announcements from Section Chair 8:45 CHERRY, A.M.* and W.D. Webster. University of North Carolina at Wilmington. Timing of sexual maturation in two species of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera). 9:00 DEAL, A.M.*, K.A. FOWLER, B.J. BURROWS, E.M. LEISE, and M.D. HENS. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Neurogenesis and the characterization of larval nitric oxide synthase expression in the marine snail, Ilynassa dosoleta. 9:15 MASUDA, M.* and J.E. TOMKIEL. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. The dtopors gene is required for germ line nuclear structure and proper chromosome segregation in Drosophila melanogaster males. 9:30 PEARMAN, E.P.1* and T.E. KUTE.2 1Guilford College and 2Wake Forest University School of Medicine. Effects of genistein on herceptin sensitivity of BT-474 5S cells. 9:45 WALTERS, K.* and K.S. KATULA. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Dkk-1 promoter activity during differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells. 10:00 COLEY, B.* and K.S. KATULA. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Expression of the Dickkopf-1 protein in differentiating 3T3-L1 cells. 10:15 METCALF, K.E.* and G.K. MUDAY. Wake Forest University. Targeting membrane proteins that control hormone transport and development in Arabidopsis thaliana. 10:30 KINGSTON, M.B. Elon University. Growth and motility of the diatom Cylindrotheca closterium in batch culture. 10:45 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 11 SESSION II: ZOOLOGY Pfeiffer Science 109 8:40 Announcements from Section Chair (Dr. David Webster, UNC-W) 8:45 STANLEY, A.A., and O. RUEPPELL. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Investigation of QTL effects on ovary size in honey bees. 9:00 WARD, K. and O. RUEPPELL. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Identification of cellular proliferation and apoptosis in adult honey bees. 9:15 MARSHALL, T.R.* and W.D. WEBSTER. University of North Carolina at Wilmington. Nongeographic variation in the rock vole, Microtus chrotorrhinus (Mammalia: Rodentia). 9:30 KALCOUNIS-RUPPELL, M.C., J.D. METHENY, and M.J. VONHOF. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Singing in the rain: Regular production of ultrasound by wild Peromyscus. 9:45 HAMNER, R.M.* and D.W. FRESHWATER. University of North Carolina at Wilmington. Genetic analyses of lionfish: Venomous marine predators invasive to the western Atlantic. 10:00 SCHWARTZ, F.J. Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina. White sharks: Fossil teeth and modern day catches. 10:15 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 12 SESSION III: ECOLOGY I Pfeiffer Science 200 8:40 Announcements from Section Chair (Dr. Lisa Bonner, Peace College) 8:45 LIER, M.D.* Warren Wilson College. Establishment of native warm season grasses within a forest opening. 9:00 LITTLE, A.G.* and M. Torres. Warren Wilson College. Herbicidal effects of Ailanthus citissima extracts on native and non-native invasive plants. 9:15 MOORE, J.E. and LACEY, E.P. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Effects of soil type and water treatment on the germination and early growth of native and exotic trees of the North Carolina Piedmont. 9:30 SCHWARTZ, F.J.1, and J.W. SMITH2*. 1Inst. Marine Sci. and 2NMFS, Beaufort Lab. Gannets (family Sulidae) and Atlantic menhaden (family Clupeidae) associations off North Carolina. 9:45 KOWALSKI, M.P. The aquatic beetles of an upland depression swamp. 10:00 RUBLEE, P.A.1, E.F. SCHAEFER1, D.L. REMINGTON1, and L. 1 RHODES2. University of North Carolina at Greensboro and 2 Cawthron Institute, Nelson NZ. Widespread sequence variant in the SSU rDNA of Pfiesteria shumwayae: a new Pfiesteria species? 10:15 LLEWELLYN, J.B. Brevard College. Winter use of Beaver Lake by waterfowl in Asheville, NC during a three-year period. [note: needs overhead projector]. 10:30 METHENY, J.D. and M.C. KALCOUNIS-RUEPPELL. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. A genetic analysis of a fission-fusion tree-roosting maternity colony of big brown bats (Eptesicus fuscus). 10:45 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 13 SESSION IV: BOTANY Pfeiffer Science 201 8:40 Announcements from Section Chair (Dr. Elizabeth Lacey, UNCGreensboro) 8:45 BRECKHEIMER, I.K.* and B.W. BRENDLEY. Guilford College. Habitat requirements of the invasive Chocolate Vine (Akebia quinata) at Guilford College: Implications for threat assessment and control. 9:00 NIEDENBERGER, B.A.* and G.L. SMITH. High Point University. Systematic study of problematic taxa in Habranthus (Amaryllidaceae). 9:15 RICE, E.A.* and J.S. COKER. Elon University. Analysis of housekeeping genes in the wood-forming tissues of loblolly pine. 9:30 BAKER, J.* Lenoir-Rhyne College. The effects of caffeine on germination and cell division in Vicia faba L. 9:45 L.C. BATTEN*, D. REMINGTON, and E.P. LACEY. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Phylogeographic analysis of Plantago lanceolata. 10:00 BERGERON, R.V.* Catawba College. An investigation of tree lean in Oxydendrum arboreum L. 10:15 ELAM, C.E., and J.S. STUCKY. North Carolina State University. A floristic inventory of Cool Springs Environmental Education Center, Craven Co., North Carolina. 10:30 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 14 SESSION V: BIOTECHNOLOGY Pfeiffer Science 309 8:40 Announcements from Section Chair 8:45 GENTY, K.* and J. WOLF. Peace College. Response of a strain of Bacillus mycoides to a carbon dioxide enriched culture atmosphere. 9:00 WARD, A.* and J. WOLF. Peace College. Identification of a presumed carbonic anhydrase gene in Bacillus mycoides 6462. 9:15 GEMBERLING, M.P.* and A.M. CAMPBELL. Davidson College. Synthetic Biology: Design and characterization of antiswitches in E. coli. 9:30 RYAN, A.J.* and A.M. CAMPBELL. Davidson College. Yeast comparative genomic hybridization: A streamlined method for microarray detection of anenploidy in S. cerevisiae. 9:45 MATTOX, C.T.* and L. KANE-CARSON. Lenoir Rhyne College and GlaxoSmithKline. Optimization of a cyclooxygenase (COX) ELISA for testing the efficacy of potential therapeutic compounds. 10:00 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 15 AFTERNOON SESSIONS SESSION VI: PHYSIOLOGY AND HEALTH SCIENCES Pfeiffer Science 101 2:25 Announcements from Section Chair (Dr. Sekara Rao Basavaraju, Bennett College for Women) 2:30 JOYNER, J., L.A.A. NEVES, P.E. GALLAGHER, M.C. CHAPPELL, C.M. FERRARIO, and K.B. BROSNIHAN. Wake Forest University. Kidney ACE2 mRNA and activity in virgin and normal pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats. 2:45 KENNEDY, K.A.* Warren Wilson College. Serum mineral levels in piglets. 3:00 SMITH, C.J.* and S. SCOTT. Lenoir-Rhyne College. Comparison of terminal time constants in expiratory spirograms of healthy and asthmatic patients. 3:15 KULCSAR, A.* and R.C. TART. Lenoir-Rhyne College. Evaluation of medical unit patient falls in a hospital utilizing the Morse Fall Scale for assessing inpatient fall risk. 3:30 HEAVNER, W.E.* and M. IVANCIC. Lenoir-Rhyne College and J. Iverson Riddle Development Center, Morganton, NC. Low bone density related to anticonvulsant use and ambulatory status of individuals living in an intermediate care facility. 3:45 BARTELL, V.* and J. HOLMES. Warren Wilson College. Rate of contamination of Kombucha tea with the pathogenic organisms Aspergillus flavus, Candida albicans, and Escherichia coli. 4:00 YORK, J.* Warren Wilson College. The antiviral effects of 13 botanical essential oils on 3 phages of E. coli. 4:15 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 16 SESSION VII: BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE/SCIENCE EDUCATION Pfeiffer Science 109 2:25 Announcements from Section Chair 2:30 JOHNSON, A.P.*, Y. BOWERS*, A. HOPKINS, M. JACKSON, J. JOHNSON, A. RICHARDSON, and L. THOMAS. Bennett College for Women. The fatherless daughter syndrome. 2:45 TURBEVILLE, D.* Bennett College for Women. Running ahead: Family influences on young African-American females attitudes toward abortion. 3:00 PERRY, A.R.1, and A.K. GOBLE2. 1North Carolina A&T State University and 2Bennett College for Women. Using causal mapping to measure tacit knowledge. 3:15 SCHUMACHER, S.J., and K. WELKER. North Carolina A&T State University. Lowering blood pressures in older African-Americans by two alternative therapies. 3:30 SWAB, J.C. Meredith College. Introducing Darwin through his voyage on H.M.S. Beagle: A course titled “Around the World with Darwin.” 3:45 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 17 SESSION VIII: ECOLOGY II/ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE Pfeiffer Science 200 2:25 Announcements from Section Chair (Dr. Jeff Llewellyn, Brevard College) 2:30 SIMONSON, S.M.*, P.A. MYER, and L.A. BONNER. Peace College. Comparative analysis of using Hester-Dendy plate samplers versus manual sampling in lotic ecosystems. 2:45 STEWART, I.H.* Lenoir-Rhyne College. A study of piedmont streams using fecal E. coli as a water quality indicator. 3:00 CAHOON, L.B. and B.L. TOOTHMAN. UNC Wilmington. Factors controlling concentrations of fecal indicator bacteria in aquatic sediments. 3:15 DAVIS, A.J.* Warren Wilson College. Water quality analysis of the Swannanoa River (Swannanoa, NC) using macroinvertebrates. 3:30 PAYNE, V.H.*, M.A. VINDIGNI, and M. KALCOUNIS-RUEPPELL. University of North Carolina at Greensboro. The effect of water quality on a nocturnal food web in the Cape Fear River Basin. 3:45 AMIS, J.E.1* and M.M. OKELLO.2 1Guilford College. 2School for Field Studies. The state and contraction of wildlife corridors in Kimana Group Ranch near Amboseli, Kenya: Analysis of human impacts. 4:00 HOLLIS, S.M.* and J. BROCK. metals in tern prey. 4:15 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 18 Warren Wilson College. Heavy SESSION IX: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Pfeiffer Science 201 2:25 Announcements from Section Chair (Dr. Melanie Lee-Brown, Guilford College) 2:30 MASON, R.A.* Lenoir-Rhyne College. Determination of the development of enteric antibiotic-resistance bacteria in lambs fed diets containing tetracycline. 2:45 ROSENTHAL, D.T.* and T.H. SHAFER. University of North Carolina at Wilmington. Sequence and expression of a cuticle protein in Callinectes sapidus. 3:00 IGLESIA, C.A.* and M.J. LEE-BROWN. Guilford College. Genomic analysis of members of the family Azotobacteracea. 3:15 EVANS, J.D.1*, J.W. BROWN2, and M.J. LEE-BROWN. 1Guilford College and 2North Carolina State University. Phylogenetic analysis of Azotobacter insignis. 3:30 CARON, L.D.1* and N.D. ANDERSEN2. 1Guilford College and 2 Harvard Institutes of Medicine. RNA interference in human vascular cells achieved via rapid pressure transfection with silencing RNA. 3:45 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 19 SESSION X: CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS, MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE Pfeiffer Science 309 2:25 Announcements from Section Chair (Dr. John Yukich, Davidson College) 2:30 BRANSON, R.T.*, and V. COLLINS. Warren Wilson College. Method development of the determination of vitamin B-12 deficiency. 2:45 SPAHLINGER, G.1* and P.F. HOLLENBERG2. 1Guilford College and 2 University of Michigan. Identification of 17-α Ethynylestradiol modified active site peptides formed during the inactivation of P450, 2B1 and 2B6. 3:00 HAYNES, A.M.*, C.A. MIDERSKI, and J. BEARD. Catawba College. A laboratory experiment on electrophilic aromatic substitution and the rate of bromination. 3:15 WELLS, J.E.*, M.F. FULTON* and J.N. YUKICH. Davidson College. Photodetachment from evaporatively cooled negative ions. 3:30 OLAGUNJU, A.O. and C. WILCOXON. St. Cloud State University. Methods for automatic derivation of fixed formulas for computing prime numbers. 3:45 OLAGUNJU, A.O. and R. SMEBY. St. Cloud State University. A cost-performance decision model for capacity planning and evaluation of computer networks. 4:00 Election of Section Chair for 2007 meeting 20 Ethics in Science Panel Discussion Friday March 24, 2006 7:30-9:00pm Little Theatre This event is free and open to the public This interactive, interdisciplinary panel discussion will address issues relevant to the ethical and responsible conduct of science. After introductions and a brief opening statement by the moderator, panel members will each make a 5-10 minute statement on ethics. A series of questions will be posed to the panel by the moderator, and following this, questions and comments will be solicited from the audience. Topics covered will include the recent scandal in South Korea involving the fabrication of embryonic stem cell research, efforts to address ethical issues in the State of North Carolina, the misuse of science in making policy decisions, and others. About the panel members: Brenda Alston-Mills Dr. Brenda Alston-Mills is the Associate Dean for Diversity and full professor in the Department of Animal Sciences in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at North Carolina State University. Dr. Alston-Mills reaches out to other areas of the University to advise, mentor and counsel students. In addition to teaching within her Department, she also teaches an orientation class, Introduction to University Education, for incoming African-American students in the College. Through this course, most African-American students get to know her, and enrollment in the Department and College has increased because of her efforts. Dr. Alston-Mills serves as mentor to those students who are interested in either applied or basic biomedical research. She serves as a resource for information regarding scholarships and internships for all under-represented students. Additionally, she serves to facilitate and support American Indian and Latino/a programs both within the college and the community. Dr. Alston-Mills has a long history of working with students from the local historically Black Colleges and Universities to maintain student and faculty linkages. She helps to seek out faculty from under-represented groups and encourages them to keep NCSU in mind as a possible place of employment. She serves as a mentor to the new faculty within the college. Dr. Alston-Mills received her A.B. degree in Biology from Lycoming College in Williamsport, Pennsylvania and her M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Zoology with an emphasis in Endocrinology from Michigan State University. She has a certificate from the Institut de langue française pour le étrangers, Pau, France. Dr. Brenda P. Alston-Mills is a recipient of a 2005 Minority Access Faculty Mentor Role Model Award. 21 Robert P. Lowman Bob Lowman is associate vice chancellor for research and adjunct associate professor of psychology at The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he serves as senior advisor to the vice chancellor, especially in the areas of research policy, planning, regulatory compliance, training and infrastructure. He works with a faculty of nearly 2700 who produced extramural grants and contracts in excess of $579 million in fiscal year 2005. He assumed his current position in July 2002. Prior to that, Bob had 21 years experience as director of pre-award grant and contract services, eleven of those years at Carolina, where he exercised approval authority over all proposals and awards for grant and contract funding at the university. Born and raised in California, Bob earned his bachelor's degree in psychology at the University of Southern California in 1967. He pursued graduate studies in psychology at the Claremont Graduate School in Claremont, California, receiving his masters degree in 1969 and his doctorate in 1973. He has held previous positions as assistant professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (1972-76); scientific affairs and international relations officer at the American Psychological Association in Washington, DC (1976-1981); and assistant and associate dean in The Graduate School and later associate vice provost for research at Kansas State University (1981-1991). Bob has extensive experience in the field of research integrity and has served as responsible university official and university liaison to the Office of Research Integrity (ORI) for more than a dozen years. He planned and hosted a regional conference on research integrity in 1998 with a grant from ORI. Papers from that conference were published in a special issue of the journal Professional Ethics in 1999, for which Bob served as guest editor. Bob is regularly in demand as a speaker. He has presented hundreds of grantwriting workshops at colleges and universities all over the country to thousands of faculty members and graduate students. He is a Past-President of the Society of Psychologists in Management, an organization for psychologists who hold managerial or executive positions in either the public or private sector. He is currently co-editor of the newsletter of the National Council of University Research Administrators (NCURA). © 2006 by Robert P. Lowman 22 Kristen Rosenfeld Kristen Rosenfeld has a B.A in Political Science and Communications from Appalachian State University in Boone, NC and an M.S. in Botany (Plant Ecology) from NC State University in Raleigh. Her thesis work, entitled “Ecology of Bird Island, North Carolina: an uninhabited, undeveloped barrier island” characterized the vegetation and plant communities of Bird Island and also explored conservation and restoration of a threatened, federally listed beach plant – seabeach amaranth. She has also been involved in other collaborative work including: (1) The effects of habitat fragmentation and corridors on plant seed banks (2) Student attitudes towards women, classroom climate, and career aspirations in undergraduate ecology courses (3) The effectiveness of various indicators to conservation of biodiversity at multiple scales (4) Ethical issues related to ecological field research Her doctoral research is continuing on North Carolina's barrier islands focusing on issues related to biodiversity, conservation, and plant community assembly. She received the 2005-2006 Wilkinson Ethics Fellowship and is the graduate student representative on NC State's Ethics Steering Committee. She is also a Junior Research Ethics Fellow working on an NSF sponsored initiative called LANGURE to promote research ethics graduate education at Land Grant and Historically Black universities. 23 Keynote Address Saturday March 25, 2006 11:00am-12:15pm Little Theatre Bird Origins: Following the Feather Trail Dr. Alan Feduccia S. K. Heninger Professor University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Alan Feduccia is S. K. Heninger Professor and former Chair of the Department of Biology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He is the author of more than 150 publications, including six Books and five monographs. Feduccia's career has focused on evolutionary biology, vertebrate history and morphogenesis, and tempo and mode of the Tertiary vertebrate radiation. His early ‘70’s work produced the first comprehensive view of land bird evolution, and his fossil discoveries first illustrated mosaicism in early Tertiary birds, eventually leading to the ‘big bang’ explosive Tertiary evolution model (Science,’95; TREE,‘03). Feduccia is renowned for writing the first modern syntheses of avian evolution. Comments on The Age of Birds (Harvard ’80), included: "a revelation of clarity and synthesis . . . science writing at its best," and it was termed "definitive" by the NY Times. The Origin and Evolution of Birds (Yale ’96, ’99,lead science book), termed by Ernst Mayr as "the foundation from which all future investigations of avian relationships will start,” was winner of the Association of American Publishers ‘96 award for Excellence in Biology. The book was called a masterpiece both technically and artistically, and Witmer in a review in Science noted that, “it will remain the premier document on early evolution of birds for years to come.” His recent research in developmental biology has identified for the first time the pentadactyl hand of birds (Science,’97; Naturwissen.,’02; a problem dating to 1820). He has appeared frequently on national TV and radio, including NPR, Voice of America, BBC, NHK (Japan) and McNeil/Lehrer Report, and is a popular university lecturer. 24 Slate of NCAS Officers for election in 2006 The NCAS Nominating Committee has selected the following nominees to fill vacant positions on the NCAS Board for 2006-2007. The slate of candidates will be presented and voted upon during the Business Meeting scheduled for 1:30 PM on Saturday, March 25, in Pfeiffer Science Room 200. President-Elect (1 year term, then 1 year as President, and 1 year as Past President) Charles F. Lytle Biology Outreach Program and Zoology Department NC State University Kazi M. Rahman Department of Science and Mathematics Mount Olive College Vice-President (1 year term) Michael B. Kingston, Department of Biology Elon University Karen M. McDougal Department of Biology Lenoir-Rhyne College Secretary (3 year term) Lisa Kelly Department of Biology UNC-Pembroke Elected Member of the Board (3 year term) Joseph P. Poston Department of Biology Catawba College John W. Stiller Department of Biology East Carolina University Short biographies of all candidates will be available at the NCAS Business Meeting when the election will be held. 25 Local Restaurants I. Restaurants near the Marriott Downtown Restaurants (walking distance from the hotel); 1-2 miles from campus Liberty Oaks -100 W Washington St., Suite D, Greensboro, 27401- (336) 273-7057 Ganache Restaurant & Bakery -403 N Elm Street, Greensboro, 27401- (336) 230-2253 Natty Greene's (brewpub) -345 S Elm Street, Greensboro, 27401- (336) 274-1373 Solaris (tapas bar) -125 Summit Avenue, Greensboro, 27401- (336) 378-0198 Southern Lights Bistro -105 Smyres Place, Greensboro, 27403 - (336) 379-9414 Restaurants at Friendly Shopping Center (about 3-4 miles from campus) Harper's Restaurant -601 Friendly Center Road, Greensboro, 27408 - (336) 299-8850 Romano's Macaroni Grill -3120 Northline Avenue, Greensboro, 27408 - (336) 855-0676 K&W Cafeteria -3200 Northline Avenue, Greensboro, NC 27408 - (336) 292-2864 II. Restaurants near the Holiday Inn Restaurants on Lee St./High Point Road (about 3-5 miles, listed by incr. distance) Wendy’s (fast food) - 1500 W. Lee Street, Greensboro, 27403 - (336) 292-6066 Olive Garden Italian Restaurant- 3000 High Point Road, Greensboro, 27403 - (336) 8547094 Gold India Restaurant - 3008 High Point Road, Greensboro, 27403 - (336) 297-9544 Chili's Grill -3024 High Point Road, Greensboro, 27403 - (336) 852-0100 Restaurants at Four Seasons Mall (about 6 miles from campus) Bonefish Grill -2100 Koury Blvd, Greensboro, 27407 - (336) 851-8900 III. Other Restaurants near Bennett College (by increasing distance) United House of Prayer for All People (soul food) - 101 S. Dudley St., Greensboro 27401 (1 block from campus) - (336) 574-2596 Tasty Grill -1500 E. Market Street, Greensboro, 27401 (2 blocks from campus) - (336) 378-0500 The Bar-B-Que Palace - 1524 East Market Street, Greensboro, NC 27401. (336) 272-2955 Thai Garden -427 Tate Street, Greensboro, 27403 - (336) 273-3699 Healthy Spice -2505 Battleground Avenue, Greensboro, 27408 - (336) 288-0724 Brixx Pizza -1424 Westover Terrace, Greensboro, 27408 - (336) 235-2749 Saffron Indian Cuisine -1500 Mill Street, Greensboro, 27408 - (336) 574-3300 26 27 Maps and Directions to the Meeting Directions to campus From I-40/85 East and North (Durham, Raleigh and points east and North): Stay on I-85 S. BUSINESS/I-40 W (exit 131?). Do not take the new bypass around Greensboro. Take the NC-6/E LEE ST. exit-- Exit 41-- toward US-29N/US-220N. Keep RIGHT at the fork to go onto E LEE ST/NC-6 W. Turn RIGHT onto BENNETT ST. Turn LEFT onto GORRELL ST. Look for an entrance on the right hand side with a fence. Turn into that entrance. Pfeiffer Science is the second building on the left (3 stories). From the West: I-40 (Asheville, Brevard, Hickory): Stay on I/40E through Greensboro. MERGE with I/85 N BUSINESS. Take the NC-6/E. LEE ST. exit—Exit 41—toward US-29N/US-220N. Keep RIGHT at the fork to go onto E LEE ST/NC-6 W. Turn RIGHT onto BENNETT ST. Turn LEFT onto GORRELL ST. Look for an entrance on the right hand side with a fence. Turn into that entrance. Pfeiffer Science is the second building on the left (3 stories). From I-85 S (Charlotte): Stay on I-85 N BUSINESS (do not take bypass), which merges with I-40 E. Take the NC-6/E LEE ST. exit-- Exit 41-- toward US-29N/US-220N. Keep LEFT at the exit to go onto E LEE ST/NC-6 W. Turn RIGHT onto BENNETT ST. Turn LEFT onto GORRELL ST. Look for an entrance on the right hand side with a fence. Turn into that entrance. Pfeiffer Science is the second building on the left (3 stories). 28 From the Holiday Inn to campus: Head WEST on CEDAR PARK ROAD toward E. LEE ST./NC 6 W for 0.1 miles. Turn RIGHT on E. LEE ST./NC 6 W and go for 2.4 miles. Turn RIGHT on BENNETT ST. (0.3 miles). Turn LEFT on E. WASHINGTON ST.(for Friday events) and park behind chapel or across street. OR Turn LEFT on GORRELL ST (for Saturday events) Total Distance is about 2.9 miles. From the Marriott to campus: Go SOUTH on N. GREENE St. toward BELLEMEADE ST. (0.1 miles). Turn LEFT on W. MARKET ST. and go for 0.5 miles. Turn RIGHT on PASTOR ANDERSON WAY (1st street after Murrow Blvd., about 0.1 miles). Turn LEFT onto E. WASHINGTON ST. (about 0.1 miles). Park behind Chapel (on R) or across street (for Friday events) For Saturday events, go past campus and turn RIGHT on BENNETT ST. (1 block). Go 1 block and turn RIGHT onto GORRELL ST. Go 1 block and turn RIGHT into campus entrance. Park anywhere. Total Distance is about 1.1 miles. 29 Information about Bennett College for Women In 1873, Bennett College had its beginning in the unplastered basement of the Warnersville Methodist Episcopal Church (now known as St. Matthew’s Methodist Church). Seventy young men and women started elementary and secondary level studies. In 1874 the Freedmen’s Aid Society took over the school which remained under its auspices for 50 years. Within five years of 1873, a group of emancipated slaves purchased the present site for the school. College level courses and permanent facilities were added. In 1926, The Women’s Home Missionary Society joined with the Board of Education of the church to make Bennett College in Greensboro, N.C., formerly co-educational, a college for women. The challenges that were overcome to establish Bennett demand that today’s challenges be met and overcome to ensure her survival. For more than 128 years women have found Bennett to be the ideal place to foster the constant rhythm of ideas. Each student’s individual need for self-expression and desire for achievement is constantly nurtured. The College fosters a strong respect for every student. Today, in the midst of a very active renaissance, Bennett is preparing contemporary women to be well educated, productive professionals, informed, participating citizens, and enlightened parents. The College offers twenty-four areas of study in Education, the Social Sciences, the Humanities, and in Natural and Behavioral Sciences and Mathematics. Numerous opportunities to study at other higher education institutions at home and abroad are available to continue the educational enrichment of Bennett’s students. The goals of the College continue to focus on the intellectual, spiritual and cultural growth of young women who must be prepared for lifelong learning and leadership. Since 1930 more than 5,000 women have graduated from Bennett College. Known as Bennett Belles, they continue to be among contributing women of achievement in all walks of life. Source: http://www.bennett.edu/about/history.htm 30 Information about the North Carolina Academy of Science, Inc. The North Carolina Academy of Science (NCAS) encompasses all areas of science and welcomes all those interested in science and its advancement. Members are from academic institutions, other organizations, and companies in North Carolina and other states. NCAS was founded in 1902 at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. NCAS publishes a quarterly refereed scientific journal, the Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science. There are three organizations within the Academy: Senior Academy for graduate students and senior scientists Collegiate Academy (CANCAS) for undergraduate students Student Academy (NCSAS) for middle and high school students. All you need is an interest in Science! Members receive: Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (formerly the Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society), Newsletter, information about annual meetings, and students of members can apply for research grants! 31 Mission Statement: “The mission of the North Carolina Academy of Science is to encourage the advancement of science within the State of North Carolina by promoting scientific research and by fostering the education of all citizens of North Carolina in the sciences.” Approved: January 12, 2002 In keeping with the Mission Statement, in 1997 the Academy published North Carolina Scientists Speak Out on Evolution. This booklet is available to anyone from our website, at http://www.ncacadsci.org. It is a useful resource for educators, students, and the general public. Science in North Carolina: How Science Helps Our State will be a collection of short essays by North Carolina scientists describing how various scientific endeavors benefit society. The purpose of the document is to build civic awareness of science as a public good by providing tangible examples and stories by practicing scientists. Anyone interested in contributing to this effort is encouraged to contact: Dr. Jeffrey Coker, Chairperson, Education Committee, jcoker@elon.edu. 32 CANCAS “Club” or Group Memberships 2006 Bennett College Campbell University Catawba College Davidson College East Carolina University Gardner Webb University Lenoir-Rhyne College Meredith College Methodist College Peace College UNC-Pembroke UNC- Greensboro Wake Forest University Warren Wilson College 33 Supporters 2006 Host Institution Meredith College Sustaining Members Carolina Biological Supply Company National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) Institutional Members Appalachian State University Bennett College Brevard College Campbell University Catawba College Duke University East Carolina University Elon University Gardner-Webb University Lees-McRae College Lenoir-Rhyne College Livingstone College Mount Olive College Peace College St Andrews Presbyterian College University of North Carolina at Charlotte Wake Forest University Warren Wilson College Associate Members Dickson Foundation Sigma Xi Asheville Chapter 34 Patrons 2006 Michael Baranski Barbara Blake William Burk Larry Cahoon Anthony Capehart John Clamp Saundra Delauder Angela Foster Alan Goble Karen Guzman Nathaniel Hewitt Claudia Jolls Tom Jones Gerhard Kalmus Karen Katula Lisa Kelly Jeffrey Llewellyn Karen McDougal Amos Olagunju Parke Rublee Frank Schwartz Janice and Ed Swab Lori Seischab Susan Stephenson Steve Warshaw Ann Williams 35 Future NCAS Annual Meeting Sites: East Carolina University Greenville, NC March 30-April 1, 2007 UNC-Greensboro Greensboro, NC March 14-16, 2008 36