NEWS&ANALYSIS the buzz SUPERCOMPUTERS Cray offers low-cost system CRAY THIS WEEK WILL ANNOUNCE the general availability of the XD1 supercomputer, a system that runs Linux and is powered by Advanced Micro Devices’ Opteron processors. Pricing will start at less than $100,000—quite an adjustment for a company whose only previous product, the X1, sold for $1 million to $100 million to the high end of the supercomputer market. Cray moved in this direction in February when it purchased OctigaBay, which was building a platform designed to reduce I/O bottlenecks in high-performance environments. The self-monitoring, self-healing XD1 uses this direct-connect architecture, where processors are directly connected to one another and memory. This architecture offers 30 times greater bandwidth and lower latency than clustered systems, officials said. The Cray device will be chasing a new leader in the contest to be the fastest supercomputer. Last week, IBM announced that one of its Blue Gene supercom- Cray’s XD1 has high bandwidth and low latency. puters had reached a sustained peak of 36.01 trillion calculations per second—or 36.01 teraflops— besting the previous record of 35.86 teraflops. —Jeffrey Burt WORKPLACE Motorola plans to cut 1,000 jobs MOTOROLA THIS WEEK ANNOUNCED plans to eliminate 1,000 jobs, resulting in a pretax charge of $50 million in severance benefits. Some layoffs are related to the company’s decision to spin off its semiconductor unit, Freescale Semiconductor, this year. Separately, Motorola this week sold $218 million in its shares of Nextel Communications and Nextel Partners. Motorola now owns approximately 6.9 percent of Nextel Communications, compared with 7.5 percent before the sale, and .5 percent of Nextel Partners. —Carmen Nobel WIRELESS Cingular plans to sell subsidiary CINGULAR WIRELESS LAST WEEK announced plans to sell its Cingular Interactive subsidiary to affiliates of Cerberus Capital Management, a New York fund manager. Financial terms of the deal were not disclosed. The sale includes the 10-yearold Mobitex network, which once served as the primary data pipe for Research In Motion’s BlackBerry service. Most new BlackBerrys run on more modern highspeed cellular networks such as CDMA1X and GPRS. Cingular Wireless sells a BlackBerry service that runs on GPRS/EDGE (Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution) networks. Cingular Interactive still serves some 25 percent of the world’s BlackBerry users, said Cingular Interactive officials. Cingular Wireless will retain all direct e-mail customers and will continue to purchase data services from Cingular Interactive for its Mobitex corporate e-mail services. —Carmen Nobel DATABASES Microsoft releases Report Packs PUSHING THE IMPORTANCE OF BUSI- ness intelligence in its database environment, Microsoft announced new SQL Server Report Packs for its Exchange Server and Business Solutions CRM at its Professional Association for SQL Server Conference in Orlando, Fla., last week. Available via free download, the packs offer customers templates of commonly used SQL Server Reporting Services reports that can be modified for reporting needs. Microsoft confirmed at PASS that Reporting Services Builder, the self-service ad hoc query tool for building reports acquired through its purchase of ActiveViews in April, will be featured as part of SQL Server 2005 Beta 3, due later this year. In addition, Microsoft said Data Transformation Services will be called SQL Server Integration Services and has been bolstered for SQL Server 2005 Beta 3 with new BI capabilities that let customers integrate data sources from any location. —Brian Fonseca BY THE NUMBERS Worldwide PC spending forecast QUOTE OF THE WEEK Spending in ($) billions 200 Why was [disclosure of] a leaky pipe in the public interest a year ago, and now it’s an Osama bin Laden issue? This was clearly a political decision. Brian Moir, a lawyer representing the eCommerce & Telecommunications User Group in Washington, on changes to FCC disclosure rules 20 e W E E K n O C T O B E R 4 , 2 0 0 4 190 180 170 160 150 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Source: IDC’s Worldwide Black Book Query Tool, Version 2 w w w. e w e e k . c o m