Media Studies Qualifying Exam List (This list is meant to be a point of reference for students doing a qualifying exam in Media Studies. The books on the list are not required but should be taken as a starting point for developing your own list in consultation with your examining faculty.) Ang, Ien. Desperately Seeking the Audience. New York: Routledge, 1991. Ang, Ien. Watching Dallas: Soap Opera and the Melodramatic Imagination. New York: Routledge, 1985. Barnouw, Erik. Tube of Plenty: The Evolution of American Television. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990. Baudrillard, Jean. Simulacra and Simulation. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1981. Benjamin, Walter. “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction.” In Illuminations. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1968. Berger, John. Ways of Seeing. New York: Penguin, 1990. Birkerts, Sven. The Gutenberg Elegies: The Fate of Reading in an Electronic Age. New York: Fawcett, 1994. Bolter, Jay David, and Grusin, Richard. Remediation: Understanding New Media. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2000. Bourdieu, Pierre. Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1984. Debord, Guy. Society of the Spectacle. New York: Zone Books, 1994. de Certeau, Michel. The Practice of Everyday Life. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988. de Lauretis, Teresa. Technologies of Gender: Essays on Theory, Film, and Fiction. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1987. Dow, Bonnie J. Prime-Time Feminism: Television, Media Culture, and the Women's Movement Since 1970. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996. Fiske, John. Television Culture. New York: Routledge, 1988. Gitlin, Todd. Inside Prime Time. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983. Gray, Herman. Watching Race: Television and the Struggle for Blackness. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1997. Habermas, Jurgen. The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1962. Hall, Stuart. “Encoding, Decoding.” In Culture, Media, Language: Working Papers in Cultural Studies, 1972-79, edited by Stuart Hall, Dorothy Hobson, Andre Lowe, and Paul Willis. New York: Routledge, 1991. Haraway, Donna. Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The Reinvention of Nature. New York: Routledge, 1991. Hebdige, Dick. Subculture: The Meaning of Style. New York: Routledge, 1981. Herman, Edward S. and Chomsky, Noam. Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media. New York: Pantheon, 1988. Horkheimer, Max, and Adorno, Theodor. “The Culture Industry: Enlightenment as Mass Deception.” In Dialectic of Enlightenment. New York: Continuum, 1976. Jenkins, Henry. Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide. New York: NYU Press, 2006. Jenkins, Henry. Textual Poachers: Television Fans and Participatory Culture. New York: Routledge, 1992. Lessig, Lawrence. Free Culture: How Big Media Uses Technology and the Law to Lock Down Culture and Control Creativity. New York: Penguin, 2004. Manovich, Lev. The Language of New Media. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2002. McLuhan, Marshall. Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man. (1964) Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1994. Mittell, Jason. Genre and Television: From Cop Shows to Cartoons in American Culture. New York: Routledge, 2004. Morley, David. Television, Audiences, and Cultural Studies. New York: Routledge, 1992. Nakamura, Lisa. Cybertypes: Race, Ethnicity, and Identity on the Internet. New York: Routledge, 2002. Ong, Walter. Orality and Literacy. New York: Routledge, 1982. Postman, Neil. Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business. New York: Penguin, 1985. Radway, Janice. Reading the Romance: Women, Patriarchy, and Popular Literature. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991. Rheingold, Howard. The Virtual Community: Homesteading on the Electronic Frontier. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2000. Sontag, Susan. On Photography. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1977. Spigel, Lynn. Make Room for TV: Television and the Family Ideal in Postwar America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992. Turkle, Sherry. Life on the Screen: Identity in the Age of the Internet. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1997. Vaidhyanathan, Siva. The Anarchist in the Library: How the Clash Between Freedom and Control Is Hacking the Real World and Crashing the System. New York: Basic Books, 2005. Williams, Raymond. Television: Technology and Cultural Form. New York: Routledge, 2003. Williamson, Judith. Decoding Advertisements. London: Marion Boyars, 1978.