Soal TM 2 Pertemuan 24 Soal-soal Financial Statement Analysis 1 SOAL TUGAS MANDIRI 24 P 19-2 The comparative statement of Taylor Tool Company are presented below. Taylor Tool Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31 2005 Net sales 1,818,500 Cost of goods sold 1,011,500 Gross profit 807,000 Selling and administrative expenses 506,000 Income from operations 301,000 Other expenses and loses Interest expense 18,000 Income before income taxes 283,000 Income tax expense 84,000 Net income 199,000 2004 1,750,500 996,000 754,500 479,000 275,500 14,000 261,500 77,000 184,500 2 SOAL TUGAS MANDIRI 24 Taylor Tool Company Balance Sheets December 31 Assets Current assets Cash Short-term investments Account receivable (net) Inventory Total current assets Plant assets (net) Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities Account payable Income taxes payable Total current liabilities Bonds payable Totals liabilities Stockholders’ equity Common stock ($ par) Retained earnings Total stockholders’ equity Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 2005 2004 60,100 69,000 107,800 133,000 369,900 600,300 970,200 64,200 50,000 102,800 115,500 332,500 520,300 852,800 160,000 43,500 23,500 200,000 403,500 145,000 42,000 187,400 200,000 387,400 280,000 286,700 566,700 970,200 300,000 165,400 465,400 852,800 All sales were on account. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $3,200 on December 31, 2005, and $3,000 on December 31,2004. 3 SOAL TUGAS MANDIRI 24 Instructions Compute the following ratios for 2005. (Weighted average common shares in 2005 were 57,000) a) Earning per share b) Return on common stockholders’ equity c) Return on assets. d) Current. e) Acid-test. f) Receivables turnover. g) Inventory turnover. h) Times interest earned. i) Asset turnover. j) Debt to total assets 4 SOAL TUGAS MANDIRI 24 P 19-5 Selected financial data of Target and Wal-Mart for 2001 are presented here (in millions) Target Corporation Net sales Cost of goods sold Selling and administrative expenses Interest expense Other income (expense) Income tax expense Net income Current assets Noncurrent assets Total Assets Current liabilities Long-term debt Total stockholders’ equity Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity Total assets Total stockholders’ equity Current liabilities Total liabilities Wal-Mart Stores, Inc Income Statement Data for Year $39,176 $217,799 27,246 171,562 9,962 36,173 464 1,326 712 2,013 . 842 . 3,897 . 374 . 6,854 Balance Sheet Data (End of Year) $ 9,646 $ 28,246 . 14,506 . 55,205 $ 24,154 $ 83,452 $ 7,054 $ 27,282 9,240 21,067 . 7,860 . 35,102 $ 24,154 $ 83,452 Beginning of Year Balances $ 19,490 $ 78,130 6,519 31,343 6,301 28,949 12,971 46,787 5 SOAL TUGAS MANDIRI 24 Average net receivable Average inventory Net cash provided by operating activities Other Data $1,916 4,349 1,992 $ 1,884 22,028 10,260 Instruction: a) For each company, compute the following ratios. (1) Current (2) Receivable turnover (3) Average collection period (4) Iinventory turnover (5) Days in inventory (6) Profit margin (7) Assets turnover (8) Return on assets (9) Return on common stockholders’ equity (10) Debt to total assets (11) Times internest earned b) Compare the liquidity, solvency, and profitability of the two companies. 6 SOAL TUGAS MANDIRI 24 P 19-9 The ledger of Iceland Corporation at December 31, 205, contains the following sumary data. Net sales Selling expenses Other revenues and gains $1,700,000 Cost of goods sold 120,000 Administrative expenses 20,000 Other expenses and losses $1,100,000 130,000 28,000 Your analysis reveals the following additional information that is not included in the above data. 1) The entire puzzles division was discontinued on August 31. The income from operations for this divisions before income taxes was $20,000. The puzzles division was sold at a loss of $70,00 before income taxes. 2) On May 15, company property was expropriated for an interstate highway. The settlement resulted in an extraordinary gain of $90,000 before taxes. 3) During the year, Iceland changed its depreciation method from double declining balance to straight-line. The cumulative effect of the change on prior years’ net income was an increase of $80,000 before taxes. (Assume that depreciation the new method is correctly included in the ledger data). 4) The income tax rate on all items is 30% Instructions: Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2005. 7