Unit 3 Review Sheet Define the Following Terms/People 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Humanism Liberalism The Congress System The Eastern Question The Revolutions of 1848 Realpolitik Giuseppe Garibaldi Giuseppe Mazzini Camillo Cavour The Origin of Species Sigmund Freud The White Man’s Burden Nietzsche 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Marxism Utilitarianism Mass Immigration Consumerism Militarism The Needle Gun Bismarck Carlsbad Decrees The Zulu Wars Sepoy Rebellion Ems Dispatch Japan during the age of Imperilaism Answer the Following Questions: 1. a) What is Darwinism? b) How did Darwinism change man’s image of himself? 2. a) What is Social Darwinism? b) Explain why Social Darwinism was so dangerous? 3. a) What is Nationalism? b) Why did the Congress of Vienna try to stop Nationalism c) Explain how nationalism helped unite Italy and Germany 4. a) What happened during the industrial revolution? b) How did the Industrial Revolution change Europe 5. a) What is Realpolitik? b) How did Camillo Cavour use Realpolitik? c) How did Otto von Bismarck use Realpolitik? 6. a) What is Imperialism? b) Explain how Nationalism, Social Darwinism, Militarism and the Industrial Revolution all inspire the age of Imperialism? 7. Why was WWI inevitable by the end of the 19th century?