Brandeis University Department of African and Afro-American Studies Why Write a Senior Thesis? Each year a small number of academically outstanding students choose to undertake honors work in African and Afro-American Studies. Candidates for honors in AAAS build upon the knowledge learned and skills developed in their previous coursework crafting their own analytical perspectives and interpretations of knowledge. This experience can be richly rewarding: it provides students an opportunity to work closely with a faculty advisor, to think critically and deeply about a significant intellectual problem of their own selection, and to grow as a researcher, analyst, writer and critical thinker. However, writing a successful honors thesis requires planning, hard work and dedication Each year seniors must decide whether to write a senior thesis. It is, of course, a major undertaking, and a significant investment of time and energy that culminates in a major piece of writing (typically 60 to 80 pages). It is well-suited for highly motivated and self-starting students. Here are some of the reasons why students consider doing a senior thesis: 1. It provides an essential experience for those planning to do graduate work, especially in AAAS. It helps them to discover how scholars conduct research and transform that raw information into a coherent story and analysis. 2. You can explore, in great depth, a subject that is of great interest to you, but only tangentially (if at all) broached in the general curriculum. 3. If your research requires the use of non-English sources, you can improve your foreign language reading skills to the level expected in graduate work. 4. The thesis is a major writing experience: With the help of your advisor, you will learn how to structure a large piece of writing and, in the process of writing, have an opportunity to refine your style and to internalize the conventions and mechanics of academic prose. 5. You can graduate, depending on your success in the thesis, with honors, high honors, or highest honors in African and Afro-American Studies, which will be acknowledged at Commencement. Students who intend to write an honors thesis should seek out a thesis advisor (a AAAS faculty member in the specialty of interest to you) and apply during the spring semester of their junior year. Those accepted to the honors program are strongly advised to complete a part of their research during the summer before their senior year. Doing so increases the time that can be devoted to writing during the academic year and makes the whole process less stressful and more rewarding. Candidates who need to travel in order to conduct their research should investigate funding options as soon as possible. The Office of the Dean of Arts and Sciences offers limited funds (up to $150) to seniors writing senior theses (application attached p 14). Detailed information can be found at: http://www.brandeis.edu/das/programs/thesis/index.html. Library & Technology Services has created a guide to help you along the path to completion including how to construct a thesis, a list of suggested research databases, how to use InterLibrary Loan, simplifying citations with RefWorks, helpful advice and tips to keep you unstuck, uploading to the Archives, and publishing choices. Details are at http://brandeis.libguides.com/thesis. Department of African and Afro-American Studies Undergraduate Honors Thesis Regulations Eligibility To be eligible for honors in AAAS, students must have a GPA of 3.5 or higher in courses applied to the major. Exceptions to this rule will be made only under exceptional circumstances. They must also have completed six courses of the nine that are required for all majors to graduate. Note: Students with a grade point average 3.8 can graduate with Summa Cum Laude only if they have received departmental honors, i.e., an accepted Senior Honors Thesis. Procedure for Application A- Selecting a Thesis Advisor: If you are eligible and wish to apply for admission into the honors program in AAAS, you choose a faculty advisor willing to supervise your work. This should be a professor who knows your work and with whom you have taken at least one course in a subject area related to your proposed thesis. Most faculty members decline to accept students whom they have not taught in their classes. You are encouraged to approach potential advisors to whom you must submit a preliminary proposal and who must approve your formal application to the department for honors work before the end of the spring semester of your junior year. It is the student’s responsibility to identify advisors from the AAAS Department faculty who will be in residence during their senior year. This requires planning and early consultation. B- Preparing a Formal Thesis Proposal: If a faculty advisor agrees to supervise your work, the next step is to prepare a formal proposal of the work plan. The proposal should not be longer than three pages in length and must clearly define the problem you plan to research, explain the significance of that problem in terms understandable to the non-specialist, and describe the sources and methods you plan to use in solving it. You must include a brief bibliography essential to your research project. The proposal should be prepared in close consultation with your advisor and must be approved by the department. C- Submitting your Application: You must submit the following materials to the AAAS Department by early September of your senior year: a- Course Change (Add/Drop) Form for “AAAS 99d” b- Your research proposal and bibliography. c- A copy of your transcript. Students who choose to do a dual-honors thesis with another department must inform their AAAS advisor and the Undergraduate Advising Head (UAH) in writing, enroll in that department’s 99d course, fill out the “Dual Senior Thesis with AAAS” form, and satisfy the requirements of both departments. Note: “99d" is a two semester, 8 credit course. The student registers for it in the fall and it will automatically roll over to appear on your spring schedule too. Generally a grade of "S" (satisfactory) is submitted after the first semester as a place holder. The "S" will not affect the student’s GPA. Once the second semester is completed, a grade will be issued and that grade will replace the "S" and will also appear next to the spring "99d" course. That grade is factored into the student’s GPA twice (once for each semester). AAAS 99d may count as two courses toward the nine AAAS courses for the major. Writing the Proposal All forms of writing in the AAAS require you to consider a question, develop an original answer, and support it using specific evidence, but an honors thesis requires you to take two additional steps: you must define the question to be answered and locate the body of primary and secondary sources from which your answers will be drawn. Ideally, the thesis should serve as a capstone experience to your undergraduate education in African and Afro-American Studies. To a great extent, the success of your thesis will depend on the care with which you take to frame the research question. At the outset of a new project, many scholars find it useful to frame their ideas in the form of a research proposal or prospectus that can be modified in response to constructive criticism. The proposal should be about three pages long and must address with clarity and coherence the following questions: a- What is the specific interpretive problem you intend to address in your thesis? b- What makes the problem interesting to you and significant to other scholars? How does it relate to existing scholarship in the field of your research interest? c- What methods and sources will you use to analyze and solve the problems that you have identified? In what ways does it relate to current scholarship in your field of research? d- Do you have adequate skills (language skills, research experience, background training, and relevant course work) to do your proposed research project? This proposal should be submitted to the student’s primary advisor at the time of enrollment into 99d. Keep in mind that an expanded version of this proposal in addition to a working bibliography is due within a month or two of this time. Responsibilities of the Honors Candidate By accepting admission into the honors program in AAAS, students agree to complete their own research and writing in a timely manner and to participate actively in the intellectual life of the program. Honors candidates are required to submit a substantial piece of written work to their AAAS advisor during the first week of instruction of the spring semester classes. This work is usually the draft of the first chapter. The rationale for this submission is to enable faculty to evaluate the candidate’s progress and to provide her/him with constructive feedback at this critical phase of the research and writing process. At the discretion of the advisor, a second reader from the AAAS Department may be involved in the evaluation. For those candidates whose progress is not being successfully carried out, AAAS 99d will be converted to 99a (Independent Study), a grade will be assigned, and the student will not continue in the honors program. In a case like this, the student is not precluded from graduating with Latin honors (except Summa Cum Laude), which is based on the University-wide grade point average. Candidates are expected to attend and participate in a series of thesis sessions with the AAAS faculty over the course of the year. Candidates will be asked to make brief presentations of their thesis topics and progress of their research, circulate outlines of the chapters they propose to write, and engage in constructive discussion with each other and faculty members. The objective of this meeting is to assist students in refining their ideas, encouraging discussion across subdisciplinary boundaries, and to review the expectations and the requirements of the program. Honors candidates will be expected to submit a draft of their thesis to their advisor by late February. This will allow for preliminary revisions to be made in time to prepare for the spring semester colloquia in March. At this meeting, honors candidates will share their work in progress with each other and the AAAS faculty. These meetings and discussions are helpful in getting feedback when you begin the process of revising your thesis for its final draft. A second draft is due after April break and to be submitted to entire committee. This will leave ample time for final revisions before the thesis is due, no later than the end of the third week of April. Hard copies of this final thesis draft must be submitted to each member of the thesis committee, and the formal thesis defense must be scheduled (usually during last three days of Final Exam period). This draft must be carefully proofread of all typographical errors. During April, honors candidates will also be invited to share their work in progress with each other and the AAAS faculty at organized colloquia. These meetings and discussions are helpful in getting feedback when you begin the process preparing for the defense. Each thesis is given a letter grade by the thesis advisor, which is independent of the defense; this grade must be submitted by the deadline for senior grades in courses with no exams, and is the grade for AAAS 99d. Evaluation of Honors Thesis There are several stages in the honors thesis process when evaluations are made. A- Thesis Defense Committee The defense committee, made up of the advisor, a second reader from the African and AfroAmerican Studies Department, and a third reader from AAAS or another department makes a recommendation for honors at the time of defense. The committee bases its recommendation on the quality of the written thesis and the oral defense. B- Oral Defense An oral defense of the essay or thesis is required, with both readers present. The defense usually lasts about one hour and is confined to the honors The candidate should open the oral defense with a brief summary of the central argument(s) of the project, along with a discussion of anything they wish the committee to know. Candidates may comment, for instance, on the discovery process that led them to write the essay or thesis to begin with; on certain field-related or theoretical difficulties they encountered along the way; or on unresolved issues or questions that they did not discuss in the written document. The discussion that follows will allow faculty a chance to ask the candidate questions about his/her research and to converse with the candidate about the contents. C- Thesis Honors After the defense, the candidate should then leave, while the three readers confer on the outcome: (“Highest Honors,” “High Honors,” “Honors,” or “No Honors”). The student then returns to the room, is given a frank appraisal of the work by the committee, and receives suggestions for improving it before depositing it in the Library. To facilitate this, the three members of the student's committee are urged to make extensive comments on spelling, style, content, methodology, bibliography, and the like on the text of the thesis before returning it to the student. The Thesis Defense form must then be signed by all three members of the committee. The committee may also determine that the thesis is not eligible for honors, in which case the student does not graduate with honors, but does receive course credit, assuming the thesis receives a passing grade. D- Departmental Honors Departmental honors are determined on the level of honors recommended by the committee and the departmental grade point average. Therefore, the final decision on departmental honors will not be made until the grades for the final semester are submitted and the AAAS department holds its meeting to vote and approve all graduating students. The possible levels of honors are: honors, high honors, and highest honors. Departmental Honors are not allowed to be revealed to students until two days after voting meeting at the earliest (usually the Thursday before Commencement). The final version of the thesis should be electronically submitted to the Library Archives where it will appear in the Brandeis Institutional Repository. Formatting requirements and upload instructions are provided on the LTS website at URL: http://brandeis.libguides.com/thesis. Note: It is each candidate’s responsibility to adhere to these deadlines. If they are not met, the student may forfeit the right to defend the thesis and to graduate with departmental honors. Key Thesis Deadlines ______ Early September. By the end of the first full week of Fall semester classes, seniors who have decided to write a thesis must enroll in an Independent Research course (AAAS 99d) and submit a topic and draft prospectus to their advisor for their approval. Attend thesis orientation session with other honors candidates and AAAS faculty. Mid-October. By the end of the second full week of October, the senior must have submitted an expanded prospectus. If not approved, the student is transferred from the Independent Research course (99d) to a Directed Reading course (98a). If approved, subsidiary deadlines for chapters and drafts should be set. Senior and primary advisor should work together to discuss and contact potential faculty able to serve as second and third readers. Note: If candidate is doing a dual-honors thesis, this checkpoint is also the time to schedule a meeting with both primary advisors to coordinate navigating each department’s respective deadlines. Mid-November. By the end of the third full week of November, the senior must have submitted a significant part of the bibliography for the senior thesis. Mid-December. By the end of the Fall semester Final Exam period, the senior must have submitted a piece of writing (~20 pages or as determined by Advisor). Mid-January. By the end of the second full week of January, a more substantial piece of writing and full bibliography are due. Decision to continue thesis and form committee or switch to 99a is made. Late January. By the end of January, the candidate should have a thesis committee formed. Attend thesis session with other honors candidates and AAAS faculty. Late February. By the end of February, a full (or amount determined by advisor) first draft of the thesis is due. At the discretion of the advisor, a second reader may be involved in this evaluation. Mid-April. By the beginning (Monday) of the second full week of April, a revised second draft is due. This draft is to be submitted to entire committee. Late April. By the end of the third week of April, hard copies of the final thesis draft are due. This draft must be submitted to each member of the thesis. Present at AAAS Senior Presentations. Early May. Thesis defenses are held during last three days of Final Exam period. Any edits suggested by the committee post-defense are due the following Monday. No postponements are permitted. May. At the department's annual degree meeting in early May, departmental honors will be determined. The level of departmental honors (honors, high honors, highest honors), if any, will be announced at the Diploma Ceremony, which takes place in mid-May. Note: In addition to the above deadlines, subsidiary deadlines for individual chapters (and possible additional rough drafts) may be set by the student and the main advisor/s. Printing your Thesis We recommend the Brandeis Copy Center, who can provide black and white copy services at 5 cents per page (color is 25 cents). Binding is $1.50, a plastic cover is 50 cents and a leatherette backer is 75 cents. There is a $1 charge for opening an electronic file. They require 4 days' turnaround; if you need RUSH service, they charge a 10% additional fee. There are off-campus options as well, i.e. Staples and Kinko's. Library Archives Requirements Senior honors theses are submitted to the Archives electronically, and they appear in the Brandeis Institutional Repository. Please note that only the final version is to be submitted electronically upon approval from each department or program. Theses will still be submitted to senior thesis defense committees for review first. Electronic submission to the Institutional Repository is the final step in the process, after all corrections have been made. Cover Sheet Cover Sheets should contain the following basic information: Brandeis University Department or Program Academic Year Author Title of thesis Date Thesis Advisor Please include a cover sheet based on the template (p 15) with the signatures of your thesis advisor and committee members. Your thesis must be submitted as a PDF. Be sure to follow the instructions for naming the PDF file. You can find more information at: http://brandeis.libguides.com/thesis Release Forms All theses should be accompanied by the Release Form as an attachment. This form acknowledges that the student has given us permission to retain the thesis. Students are encouraged to sign the bottom section of the form granting us permission to make copies, but this is not a requirement. In either case, a form should accompany each thesis turned in. Select List of AAAS Senior Theses Ethan Geringer-Sameth. “For a Pair of Wire Cutters.” 2012. Professor Faith Smith, Advisor. Jenks, Laura. “Uma religião dos negros: Candomblé and black identity in Brazil.” 2009. Professor Ibrahim Sundiata, Advisor. Jerger, Logan. 'Struggle No More: Social stigma of HIV/AIDS among Haitians and Haitian Americans.' 2007. Professor Ibrahim Sundiata, Advisor. Brodsky, Jason. 'The political appointment of minorities by Republican presidents, 1980-2007.' 2007. Professor Mingus Mapps, Advisor. *Liora J. Cobin, 'Our own vine: Racial segregation in early national Baltimore's Methodist churches.' 1999. Professor Joan Bryant, Advisor. *Gabrielle Hermann-Camara, 'The politics of fascination: the case of Malian Jeli.' 1999. Professor Faith Smith, Advisor. Jhana Sen Xian, 'Skin trade: A cross cultural analysis of the impact of the female aesthetic hierarchies on socioeconomic status.' 1998. Professor Ibrahim Sundiata, Advisor. Vern Christmas, 'Influence of the ante-bellum southern slavery on images and roles of slave women.' 1998. *Monica Roberts, 'How economic integration affects women in the Caribbean.' 1998. Advised by Professor Gordon Fellman. Emmanuel J. Daphnis, 'Historical analysis of race in Haiti and the Dominican Republic: 18041930.' 1998. Professor Ibrahim Sundiata, Advisor. *Reuel R. Rogers, 'The political attitudes of native Black Americans and West Indian immigrants: A comparative analysis.' 1990. Advisor unknown. Note: Theses marked by an asterisk can be found in the Brandeis University Library Archive. (SAMPLE COVER SHEET—Click here to download AAAS cover sheet) Title of Thesis Senior Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the School of Arts and Sciences Brandeis University Undergraduate Program in [Department] [Name], Advisor In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of [Science/Arts] by [John Smith] [April 2016] Copyright by [John Smith] Committee members (if applicable): Name: _____________________________ Signature: _____________________________ Name: _____________________________ Signature: _____________________________ Name: _____________________________ Signature: _____________________________ Office of the University Registrar Kutz 121, Mail Stop 068 Waltham, MA 02453-2728 Phone: (781) 736-2010 Email: registrar@brandeis.edu C ourse C hange F orm (Add/ D rop) Student Information Last Name:_____________________________ First Name:_____________________________ ID: 2 School: Email: Undergraduate GSAS IBS Heller Registration Information Term: Fall 20____ Spring 20____ Class (Subject/Catalog #/Section i.e. CHEM 18A Sec. 2):____________________ □ Drop Course □ Add Course with letter grade □ Add Course as Audit (Graduate Students Only) □ Change Grading Status to Audit (Graduate Students Only) Student’s Signature Date Required Signatures Instructor’s Name (please print) Chair or Grad Advisor Name Instructor’s Signature Chair or Grad Advisor’s Signature Date Date (Graduate Student Only) Other (If required) Signature Date Updated 10/09/12 Department of African and Afro-American Studies Dual Senior Thesis with AAAS STUDENT:_________________________________________________________________ CONTACT INFO (EMAIL, PHONE):____________________________________________ DEPARTMENTS/PROGRAMS: African and Afro-American Studies and________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ TENTATIVE THESIS TITLE:__________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ THESIS ADVISORS: AAAS (PRINT):_____________________________________________________________ (SIGN):______________________________________________________DATE:_________ _____ (PRINT):______________________________________________________________ (SIGN):______________________________________________________DATE:_________ TENTATIVE DATE FOR DEFENSE:____________________________________________ UNDERGRADUATE ADVISING HEAD APPROVAL: AAAS (PRINT):_____________________________________________________________ (SIGN):______________________________________________________DATE:_________ _____ (PRINT):______________________________________________________________ (SIGN):______________________________________________________DATE:_________ Department of African and Afro-American Studies P.O. Box 549110, MS 092 Waltham, MA 02454-9110 Phone 781-736-2090 Fax 781-736-2095 BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY APPLICATION FOR SENIOR THESIS FUNDING STUDENT INFORMATION SHEET Name: ______________________________________________________________________________ E-Mail Address: _________________________________________________________________ Campus Mailbox #: _________ Graduation Date: __________ Phone: _____________ Major(s): ________________________________________________________________________ Minor(s): ________________________________________________________________________ Title of Thesis: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Brandeis Thesis Advisor: ______________________ Dept.: __________________________ N.B.: All theses that involve human subjects must adhere to the University’s guidelines for the protection of human subjects in research. Total Budget Request: ______________________ If you’ve applied for or received other funding to support your thesis, list how much and from whom: __________________________________________________________________ Student's Signature: ___________________________________________ Date: ____________ APPLICATION CHECKLIST � Student Information Sheet � 1-page Abstract: explain why you chose this subject and how requested funds will be used � Itemized Budget Request: Please list costs of specific items. Ordinary school supplies and costs for copying and binding theses will not be reimbursed. � Résumé � Thesis Advisor’s Recommendation Letter: emailed directly to monaghan@brandeis.edu SUBMISSION: Please submit your application materials (excluding the letter of recommendation) to Academic Services in Usdan 130, addressed to: Meredith English Monaghan Attention: SENIOR THESIS FUNDING DEADLINE: Applications will be reviewed on a rolling basis, but must be submitted no later than December 1 for Fall semester graduates and May 1 for Spring graduates. Original receipts for thesisrelated purchases must also be submitted by this date. Please direct any questions to Meredith English Monaghan, Director of Academic Fellowships: monaghan@brandeis.edu. BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY APPLICATION FOR SENIOR THESIS FUNDING _________________________________________________________________________________________ BRANDEIS FACULTY THESIS ADVISOR'S RECOMMENDATION LETTER ________________________________________ is applying for Senior Thesis funding. As the thesis advisor, please comment on both the nature of the applicant and proposed research project. Selections will be based on originality in concept, academic excellence, and on the feasibility of the project. Please also comment on the proposed budget. Funds are limited and awards are likely to be under $150. For students engaged in research in grant-supported programs, it is important that the applicant does not request funding for expenses already covered by the grant(s). In your letter of recommendation, please respond briefly to the following questions: 1. Please evaluate the proposed project and assess the student's ability to complete it successfully. Please comment on the student’s role in initiating the project. 2. How does this student compare to other undergraduates whom you have supervised on research projects or theses? 3. In your opinion, are the student’s expenses necessary to complete the proposed research? 4. Do you have departmental funds to support the student’s research project? If so, please specify the monetary amount. Your recommendation should be emailed to Meredith English Monaghan: monaghan@brandeis.edu. Please reference “Senior Thesis Funding” in the subject-line of the email. The student’s funding application will not be reviewed until receipt of your letter. The Department African and Afro-American Studies Brandeis University Undergraduate Honors Thesis Evaluation Date: Title: Author: Evaluation: [Highest Honors] [High Honors] [Honors] [No Honors] Comments: Committee Members Name:_ Advisor Signature: Date: Name: Second Reader Signature: Date: Name: Third Reader Signature: Date: Department of African and Afro-American Studies P.O. Box 549110, MS 092 Waltham, MA 02454-9110 Phone 781-736-2090 Fax 781736-2095 BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES ROBERT D. FARBER UNIVERSITY ARCHIVES & SPECIAL COLLECTIONS DEPARTMENT SENIOR HONORS THESIS RELEASE FORM I, the undersigned, grant the Robert D. Farber University Archives & Special Collections Department permission to have a copy of my senior honors thesis entitled: ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ It is my understanding that the Department will govern its use according to its rules and regulations. _________________________________ Signature _________________________________ Print Name _________________________________ _________________________________ Date _________________________________ Department _________________________________ Year of Graduation _________________________________ _________________________________ Address I, the undersigned, grant the Brandeis University Libraries permission to reproduce copies of my senior honors thesis entitled: ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ for research and inter-library loan use. It is my understanding that the Brandeis Libraries will inform patrons that the thesis must be used in accordance with Copyright Law. I also certify that I will save and hold Brandeis University harmless from any damages that may arise from copyright violations. _________________________________ Signature _________________________________ Print Name _________________________________ Date Return to: Robert D. Farber University Archives & Special Collections Department Brandeis University Libraries Mailstop 045 P. O. Box 549110 Waltham, MA 02454-9110 Rev. 01/04