Modern Languages 2009-10 Page 1 of 7 Modern Languages – Initial Preparation Annual Program Report Academic Year 2009-10 January 28, 2011 1. Continuous Assessment Results a. Admission Data Table 1 provides the average admission test scores and admission grade point average (GPA) of Modern Languages Education candidates approved by the Professional Education Council (PEC) for admission into initial teacher preparation programs during this academic year. Before the Office of Teacher Services submits their names for review and approval by the PEC, candidates must meet minimum requirements established by the state and/or the WKU Professional Education Unit. Table 1. Approved Candidate Test Score Averages ACT Program Spanish N 1 Mean 30 PPST Math N Mean PPST Reading N Mean PPST Writing N Mean SAT N Mean GRE Composite N Mean Admission GPA N Mean 2 3.87 b. Course Based Assessment Data Table 2 provides the percentage of Modern Languages Education candidates (N = 19) scoring at each level of proficiency on critical performances within education courses for this academic year. Proficiency levels are based on a scale of 1 – Standard Not Met, 2 – Standard Partially Met, 3 – At Standard, and 4 – Above Standard. Table 2. CP Proficiency Level Percentages Course EDU-250 EDU-489 FREN-323 LME-318 LME-407 LME-445 PSY-310 SEC-351 SEC-453 Grand Total 1 2 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 8% 0% 2% 3 59% 67% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 25% 17% 38% 4 41% 33% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 67% 83% 61% Modern Languages 2009-10 Page 2 of 7 Table 3 indicates the level of Modern Languages Education candidate (N = 19) proficiency across critical performances related to the Kentucky Teacher Standards (KTS). Candidates receiving an overall rating of 3 or 4 on a CP are considered to have demonstrated proficiency on the standards associated with the CP. Compared to the unit-wide results, Modern Languages Education candidates are typically performing above average. Table 3. Percent of Modern Languages Education Candidates Scoring Proficient on CPs by KTS Program MLE Unit-Wide 1 100% 98% 2 100% 98% 3 100% 97% Kentucky Teacher Standards 4 5 6 7 100% 100% 100% 94% 96% 98% 98% 98% 8 100% 98% 9 95% 97% 10 100% 98% *KTS Key: 1 – Content Knowledge, 2 – Designs/Plans Instruction, 3 – Maintains Learning Climate, 4 – Implements/ Manages Instruction, 5 – Assessment/Evaluation, 6 – Technology, 7 – Reflection, 8 – Collaboration, 9 – Professional Development, 10 – Leadership Table 4 indicates the number of Modern Languages Education candidates (N = 1) who have scored 2 or lower (below proficiency) on critical performances during this academic year. Table 4. Modern Languages Education Candidates Scoring Below Proficient on CPs Score Student ID 800433772 Grand Total 1 2 1 1 Student Count 1 1 c. Clinical Experiences Data The Modern Languages Education program uses the following courses and experiences to evaluate candidate dispositions: EDU 250 and EDU 490. The program has identified the following courses and experiences where candidates report the diversity of their field experiences: EDU 250, EDU 490, and SEC 351. SEC 351 has been designated as the experience where candidates must work in settings at or above the average 11% diversity of the schools in the 30+ counties that represent our service area. Table 5 reports how Modern Languages Education candidates performed on dispositions as they entered and progressed through their program (N = 11) and during their student teaching experience (N = 3). Students are considered “proficient” who average at 3 or higher on each disposition category. Table 5. Modern Languages Education Proficiency Rates on Unit-Wide Dispositions Period Prior to Student Teaching During Student Teaching Values Learning 100% 100% WKU Professional Education Dispositions Values Personal Values Values Values Integrity Diversity Collaboration Professionalism 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Modern Languages 2009-10 Page 3 of 7 Over this academic year, Modern Languages Education candidates (N = 6) reported demographic information on 6 field placements with an average of 17% ethnically diverse students, 40% students on free/reduced lunch, and 8% student with disabilities (based on National Center for Education Statistics and Kentucky Department of Education). This ethnic diversity percentage continues to be well above the average 11% diversity of the schools in the 30+ counties that represent our service area. Table 6 reveals the percentages of field experiences with various characteristics. Note that candidates could choose all the characteristics that applied for any given experience. Table 6. Percentages of Field Experience by Category Types Working with Student With Special Needs % Candidates working with Students with Physical Impairments % Candidates working with Students with Learning Disabilities % Candidates working with Students with Moderate/Severe Disabilities % Candidates working with Students with Emotional/Behavioral Disorders % Candidates working with Gifted Students % Candidates working with English Language Learners % Candidates working with Students with Visual Impairments % Candidates working with Students with Hearing Impairments % Candidates working with Students with Speech/Language Delays % Candidates working with Students with Development Delays % Candidates working with Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder % Candidates working with Students with Other Impairments Working with Diverse Students % Candidates working with African American Students % Candidates working with Native American/American Indian Students % Candidates working with Latino/Hispanic Students % Candidates working with Asian Students % Candidates working with Students with Special Needs (Aggregate) % Candidates working with Diverse Students (Aggregate) 17% 83% 33% 33% 67% 33% 17% 17% 33% 17% 17% 0% 83% 33% 67% 67% 100% 83% Overall, as can be seen in Table 6, in 100% of their field experiences Modern Languages Education candidates reported working with at least one student with special needs and in 83% of their field experiences candidates reported working with at least one student from a diverse ethnic group. d. Culminating Assessment Data As Component 4 of the WKU Professional Education Unit Continuous Assessment Plan (CAP) strategy, all initial preparation candidates complete a culminating assessment of professional and pedagogical knowledge and skills, the Teacher Work Sample (TWS). This assessment is also Modern Languages 2009-10 Page 4 of 7 used to demonstrate candidates’ ability to impact P-12 student learning. In particular, candidate performances on Assessment Planning and Analysis of Student Learning have been identified as key indicators of candidates’ ability related to student learning. Although in spring 2008 the Professional Education Council agreed that candidates who score a holistic score of at least “2 – Developing” are able to exit the program, for program evaluation purposes our goal is that at least 80% of program candidates will achieve “3 – Proficient” or higher. Table 7 presents the proficiency rate for Modern Languages Education candidates (N = 3). Table 7. Initial Preparation TWS Proficiency Rates Program Modern Languages Education Unit-Wide % Proficient 100 99 Because the faculty also scores TWS at the indicator level, we are able to use these scores to ascertain candidate success in meeting each component of the TWS. For program evaluation purposes, candidates are considered successful who average at least 2.5 on a three point scale (1 – Not Met, 2 – Partially Met, and 3 – Met) on indicators aligned to a standard. Table 8 depicts the percentage of Modern Languages Education candidates who averaged at least 2.5 on the indicators for each TWS Factor: CF – Contextual Factors, LG – Learning Goals, AP – Assessment Plan, DFI – Design for Instruction, IDM – Instructional Decision Making, ASL – Analysis of Student Learning, and RSE – Reflection and Self-Evaluation. Table 8. Initial Preparation TWS Proficiency Rates of Modern Languages Education Candidates Program MLE Unit-Wide CF 100% 96% LG 100% 98% Teacher Work Sample Components AP DFI IDM ASL 100% 100% 100% 67% 91% 98% 94% 87% RSE 100% 93% Because the TWS indicators have been aligned to Kentucky Teacher Standards, we can use these scores to ascertain candidate success in meeting each standard related to the TWS. Table 9 reports these scores as they relate to Kentucky Teacher Standards. Table 9. Percentage of Modern Languages Education Candidates who “Passed” each Teacher Standard Program MLE Unit-Wide 1 100% 97% Kentucky Teacher Standards (Measured by TWS) 2 4 5 6 7 100% 100% 67% 100% 100% 98% 95% 90% 96% 95% 9 67% 91% Additionally, all candidates are assessed during their student teaching experience using the Student Teaching Evaluation form. Table 10 reports the percentages of Modern Languages Education student teachers (N = 3) successful on each standard. For program evaluation Modern Languages 2009-10 Page 5 of 7 purposes, candidates are considered successful who average at least 2.5 on a three point scale (1 – Not Met, 2 – Partially Met, and 3 – Met) on indicators aligned to a standard. Table 10. Modern Languages Education Proficiency Rates by Kentucky Teacher Standards Program MLE Unit-Wide 1 100% 95% 2 67% 90% 3 100% 93% Kentucky Teacher Standards 4 5 6 7 100% 100% 100% 100% 88% 84% 94% 86% 8 33% 93% 9 67% 96% 10 67% 89% e. Exit and Follow Up Data Table 11 delineates the Educational Testing Services reports of the pass rates on the Praxis II content exams of candidates who completed the program in the 2008-09 academic year (the most recent year with complete data). The last column allows for pass rate comparison of our candidates to our 2007-08 results. Table 11. Pass Rates on Content Tests for Initial Teacher Preparation Candidate N (2008-09) -1 Program/Type of Assessment French Content Knowledge Spanish Content Knowledge WKU Pass Rate (2008-09) -100% WKU Pass Rate (2007-08) 100% 100% Annually, the WKU Teacher Survey is sent to student teachers and alumni who potentially have been teaching one or more years. For the 2009-10 academic year, out of a possible 419 student teachers, 410 (98%) completed the survey; out of a possible 1521 alumni, 217 (14%) completed the survey. Below are the results for Modern Languages Education student teachers and alumni, 4 of whom responded. Survey items requested the respondent’s perception of WKU preparation on each of the Kentucky Teacher Standards using a scale of 1 “Poor,” 2 “Fair,” 3 “Good,” and 4 “Excellent.” Standards with average scores of 3 or better across items were considered to demonstrate acceptable program quality. Table 12 reports Modern Languages Education student teacher results. Table 12. Average Scores on Teacher Standards Questions for Modern Languages Education Respondents Program MLE Unit-Wide 1 2 3 3.31 3.34 3.05 3.33 3.30 3.54 Kentucky Teacher Standards 4 5 6 7 3.15 3.28 3.10 3.20 3.31 3.30 2.75 3.29 8 9 10 2.50 3.10 2.81 3.32 2.69 3.10 Respondents were also able to provide comments if they answered “poor” for any item. Table 13 presents Modern Languages Education respondent comments by years of experience (0 = Student Teaching). Table 13. Modern Languages Education Respondent Comments Modern Languages 2009-10 Page 6 of 7 tch exp 0 Comments Anything would be helpful. These areas were only addressed once, if that in all of my EDU classes. We were told to "do ___" but never told how or why. 2. Summary of Results by Kentucky Teacher Standards and Other Key Conceptual Framework Values a. Admission Data: Table 1 shows that the admission test scores (ACT) and admission grade point average (GPA) for the one Modern Languages Education candidate tracked for the time period were well above unit-wide averages. N = 1 was a Spanish candidate with an ACT of 30 and a GPA of 3.87, as compared to unit-wide averages of 23 for the ACT and a 3.28 GPA. b. Course Based Assessment Data: ! I don’t find the comparison data for this and why does N=19? c. Percent of MLE candidates Scoring Proficient on CPs by KTS (Table 3) indicates that Modern Languages Education candidates are typically performing above average. As compared to the previous year’s report (2008-09), average scores were substantially higher for the CP on KTS 6 (Technology). Average scores in this year’s report are very slightly lower than unit-wide averages for the CPs on two KTS, namely 7 (Reflection) and 9 (Professional Development). Table 4 indicates that one individual received one score below proficiency. The item scored at a 1 on a scale of 1 to 4 was a “peer teaching reflection.” d. Clinical Experiences Data: Unit-wide disposition scores are high. The percentage of diversity experiences by MLE candidates is higher than unit-wide averages. e. Teacher Work Sample: Table 8 shows TWS averages for MLE and unit-wide. MLE candidates scored higher than unit-wide for all TWS items except ASL (Analysis of Student Learning). f. Exit and Follow Up Data: Praxis II pass rates remain at 100% for MLE candidates. WKU Teacher Survey Results from MLE respondents are slightly lower on average than unit-wide results, with the exception of KTS 6 (Technology). The slightly lower than average survey results for most KTS items is consistent with data from the previous year. In 2008-09, MLE results were lower on 9 of 10 KTS. For 2009-10, they are also lower for 9 of 10 KTS. 3. Efforts to Report and Disseminate Results This report is being shared among the ML faculty, and discussed at a faculty meeting. Data in the report can and will be used to inform (a) the types of in-house professional development offered to faculty, (b), the advising of teacher candidates in the department, and (c) the types of outreach and professional development experiences offered as part of courses or extracurricular activities. Modern Languages 2009-10 Page 7 of 7 4. Key Discussions and/or Decisions Made Based on Assessment Results a. Assessment or Data Collection Changes Based on Assessment Results The report does not indicate a need to make substantive changes in assessment or data collection at this time. A larger data set (higher N) would of course provide a more reliable basis for change. b. Program Curriculum or Experiences Changes Based on Assessment Results The admissions data shows that candidates in MLE are highly qualified. The total number of candidates pursuing certification in MLE at any given time is rather small, however. The department will investigate ways to inform our 130 language majors about teaching as potential career. Some options are: providing more exposure to teaching as a potential career early in the curriculum, providing better, more consistent information about routes to certification, and bringing students of language into meaningful contact with certified language teachers who are satisfied with their career choice. The Modern Languages faculty read last year’s report and discussed possible weaknesses in the curriculum, such as KTS 6 (See both Table 3 and Table 12). In this year’s report Tables 3 and 12, KTS 6 results are substantially higher. While the continuous assessment of KTS as seen in Table 3 indicates generally above average scores for MLE candidates, alumni who are working in the field perceive deficits, as indicated in Table 12. Here again, the numbers are small (4 respondents in Table 12), but it is worth discussing what the Modern Languages faculty can do to in the content courses they teach, in pre-professional development, or in advising, to bring these scores up. It is further worth discussing whether changes need to be made in the EDU or SEC courses where the bulk of these KTS items are assessed. The results indicate that increased communication between ML and EDU faculty is advisable. This is already being pursued by ML faculty. The Department of Modern Languages is still without a faculty position in the area of Second Language Acquisition / Foreign Language Methodologies. It would no doubt improve MLE outcomes to make a hire in this area. c. Decisions about Group/Individual Student Progress Based on Assessment Results None appear indicated at this time.