Part 630 - BENCHMARK SOILS CONTENTS PART TITLE PAGE 630.00 Definition and Purpose ......................................................................................................... 630-1 630.01 Policy and Responsibilities................................................................................................... 630-1 630.02 Criteria for Selecting Benchmark Soils ................................................................................ 630-1 630.03 Lists of Benchmark Soils ...................................................................................................... 630-2 630.04 Designation of Benchmark Soil Location ............................................................................ 630-2 630.05 List of Benchmark Soil Data Needs ..................................................................................... 630-2 630.06 Managing Benchmark Soil Data ........................................................................................... 630-2 Exhibit 630-1Sample Narrative for Benchmark Soils.......................................................................... 630-5 Exhibit 630-2Benchmark Soil List By State ........................................................................................ 630-7 (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) i Part 630 - BENCHMARK SOILS 630.00 Definition and Purpose. (a) A benchmark soil is one of large extent, one that holds a key position in the soil classification system, one for which there is a large amount of data, or one that has special significance to farming, engineering, forestry, ranching, recreational development, urban development, wetland restoration, or other uses. The cost of investigation and the large number of combinations of soil uses and management practices preclude laboratory and field studies of all soils; therefore, studies of benchmark soils are essential. A benchmark soil represents other soils. Knowledge of the properties and behavior of benchmark soils contributes to the understanding and interpretation of other soils with similar properties. This knowledge is important to soil technology and the use of soil surveys. (b) Benchmark soils help to focus the investigative effort on soils that have the greatest potential for extending collected data and resultant interpretations to other soils. Lists of benchmark soils are useful in planning many kinds of soil studies. Included studies are physical and chemical properties, fertility, crop adaptation and yield, range plant adaptation and yield, erodibility factors for wind and water, and the effectiveness of agronomic practices, such as minimum tillage, on yields and soil erosion. 630.01 Policy and Responsibilities. (a) The state soil scientist is responsible for: -- proposing changes and additions to the benchmark soils list, -- ensuring interdisciplinary input in the selection of benchmark soils, -- ensuring input from cooperators in the selection of benchmark soils, and -- encouraging the use of benchmark soils in organizing and planning the research by state agricultural experiment stations and other agencies. (b) The MLRA office is responsible for: -- exchanging information on benchmark soils with state offices, -- providing the list to the National Soil Survey Center, -- maintaining a file of data for benchmark soils that are on the MLRA list, -- coordinating benchmark soils with the state soil scientists in states that share the major land resource area, and -- focusing long-range plans for soil survey investigations on benchmark soils and their characteristics. (c) The National Soil Survey Center is responsible for: -- providing guidance in the selection of benchmark soils, and -- making the list available to researchers in experiment stations, highway departments, and other organizations that conduct research on soils. 630.02 Criteria for Selecting Benchmark Soils. (a) The soil series that represent the range of soil conditions within a major land resource area serve as benchmark soils. The criteria are: (1) Extent. The soil series that are selected as benchmark soils are commonly of large extent; they are normally extensive soils in each major land resource area. This kind of representation ensures that any collected data are widely applicable. Soil series of moderate or small extent that are designated as benchmark soils represent the soils within the major land resource area. (2) Key soils. Certain soils occupy key positions in the soil classification system, and research on these can be easily applied to other soils. Benchmark soils represent the extensive soil series in classes of the higher categories of the soil classification system. (3) Important soils. Certain soils are especially important because of their use for specialty crops or engineering purposes. If these soils are essential to the understanding of and (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-2 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils interpretations for specialty crops, engineering, or other uses, they become benchmark soils. The number of these soils is small, perhaps two or three per state, and they are a second priority of benchmark soils. (4) Major land resource areas. Each major land resource area has at least one benchmark soil. (5) Existing data. Soil series for which there are large amounts of data have preference over equally suitable series for which there are less data. 630.03 Lists of Benchmark Soils. (b) The benchmark soil series location is accessible in the official soil series database. 630.05 List of Benchmark Soil Data Needs. Each state develops a comprehensive list of the kinds of data or information that are useful in predicting the behavior of the kinds of soil in the state. The list is an inventory of the adequacy of available information on the benchmark soils of the state. Such an inventory helps plan for studies of soil properties, qualities, and behavior. (a) Much of the research on soil properties and soil behavior is planned and conducted by individuals who are interested in a state or a part of a state. For that reason, a list of first and second priority benchmark soils is developed for each major land resource area. The list includes the most extensive soils in each of the major land resource areas, soils that represent key positions in the soil classification system, and important soils. 630.06 Managing Benchmark Soil Data. (b) The number of benchmark soils should be small but representative because of the need for comprehensive sets of data. The number of benchmark soils on a state list varies according to the size of the state and the diversity and complexity of soils within the state. (b) Each state maintains a file of data for each benchmark soil on the state. The file contains a record of investigative activities on benchmark soils and the location of the data. (a) The national soil characterization database which is maintained by the National Soil Survey Center includes data for benchmark soils. In addition, soil survey investigations reports identify benchmark soils. (c) Access and sort the list of benchmark soils by using the Soil Series Classification (SC) or Official Soil Series Descriptions (OSD) data access search routine. These files are on the soils web site at http://ortho.ftw.nrcs.usda.gov/osd/osd.html and http://ortho.ftw.nrcs.usda.gov/osd/sc.html. 630.04 Designation of Benchmark Soil Location. (a) A benchmark location within the major land resource area is identified for each soil series designated as a benchmark soil. The soil series type location and the benchmark location are the same if feasible. When a new type location is selected for a soil series that is designated as a benchmark soil, consider its permanency and its suitability as a benchmark location. Sites that remain accessible for many years allow follow-up sampling. (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-3 (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-4 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils Exhibit 630-1 Sample Narrative for Benchmark Soils. BETA SERIES ---- a member of the fine, smectitic, frigid Argiaquic Argialbolls family. The Beta series is extensive in the Central and Northern Dark Brown Glaciated Plains, the Central and Northern Black Glaciated Plains, and the Red River Valley of the North, in Major Land Resource Areas 53, 55, and 56, respectively. The series is more than 250,000 acres in extent. The Beta soils are deep and formed in alluvium derived from glaciolacustrine deposits and till in depressions and potholes on till plains and lake plains. Knowledge of the properties, qualities, and behavior of the Beta soils is useful in understanding (1) the Wet Meadow range site; (2) the effect of wetness and ponding on crop yields, especially small grains, sugar beets, and sunflowers; (3) the importance of the soils as a sink for nutrients and pesticides; (4) the importance of the soils in the development and maintenance of regional ground water; (5) the importance of trapping runoff and its effect on stream overflow; (6) the importance of early season ponding to waterfowl production; and (7) the development of albic and argillic horizons in a geographic area where these horizons are generally not observed. Where drained, the Beta soils are Prime Farmland. The type location of the Beta series is about 5 miles north and 3 miles east of Beta, Any State, 1,500 feet south and 400 feet west of the northeast corner of sec. 10, T. 136 N., R. 56 W. USGS Dinnebito Valley topographic quadrangle; lat. 39 degrees 45 minutes 15 seconds N. and long. 93 degrees 15 minutes 30 seconds W. GAMMA SERIES ---- a member of the fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Argiustolls family, a family that is more than 3,000,000 acres in extent. The Alpha series is extensive with more than 200,000 acres in the Rolling Soft Shale Plains, Major Land Resource Area 54. The Alpha soils are 20 to 40 inches deep to soft bedrock and formed in material weathered from sandstone, siltstone, and shale. Knowledge of the properties, qualities, and behavior of the Alpha soils is useful in understanding (1) the penetration of roots and the movement of water into the soft bedrock, (2) the suitability of similar soils for small grains, (3) the use of soils with soft bedrock for septic tank absorption fields, (4) the Silty range site, (5) and the use of soils with soft bedrock for building sites. The Alpha soils are underlain by strippable coal, and the knowledge of soil properties, qualities, and behavior is important for the development of effective soil reclamation measures. Alpha soils with 0 to 9 percent slope are designated Additional Farmlands of Statewide Importance. The type location of the Alpha series is about 3 miles north and 2 miles west of Alpha, Any State, 2,300 feet east and 180 feet south of the northwest corner of sec. 2, T. 131 N., R. 103 W. USGS Hacker Valley topographic quadrangle; lat. 39 degrees 38 minutes 25 seconds N. and long. 80 degrees 45 minutes 51 seconds W. (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-5 (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-6 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils Exhibit 630-2 Benchmark Soil List by State. (To search and sort by taxonomic terms, use the Soil Classification search routine) _______ _____________ State responsible AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AK AL AL AL AL AL AL AL AL AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ _________________________________________ Soil series Batza Bodenburg Chena Cohoe Fairbanks Goldstream Homestead Kachemak Kaikli Kina Kodiak Kupreanof Lucile Maybeso McGilvery Mitkof Mutnala Nenana Salchaket Soldatna Susitna Tanana Tolstoi Tonowek Umnak Volkmar Decatur Dothan Houston Poarch Red Bay Sumter Troup Vaiden Amagon Enders Foley Hector Linker Mountainburg Saffell Antho Atascosa Bernardino Bonita Boysag Brolliar Casa Grande Cave Cellar Cherioni Continental Cristobal Disterheff Ebon Epikom Estrella Faraway Gadsden Gila Gilman Glendale Gordo Gothard Grabe Graham Guest Gunsight Hathaway (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-7 AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ AZ CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA Laveen Lomaki Lonti Moano Mohall Mohave Pima Pinaleno Poley Purgatory Showlow Siesta Sponseller Springerville Superstition Thunderbird Tours Wampoo White House Winona Aiken Altamont Antioch Auberry Auburn Boggs Brentwood Cagwin Calpine Calvista Camarillo Chaix Chino Chualar Clear Lake Coachella Corning Crouch Delhi Dibble Ditchcamp Dubakella Exel Exeter Forward Garretson Gaviota Hanford Holland Holtville Imperial Indio Jiggs Kilarc Kimberlina Kingile Las Posas Linne Lockwood Lodo Los Gatos Los Osos Marina Mariposa Meloland Merrill Metz Milham Millsholm Modoc Narlon Packwood Pico Placentia Pleasanton Positas (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-8 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT FL FL FL FL FL FL FL Ramona Redding Rindge Rosamond Rositas Ryde Sacramento Salinas San Andreas San Emigdio San Joaquin Santa Ynez Sheridan Soboba Solano Sorrento Suisun Tallac Trojan Vista Watsonville Weitchpec Yolo Alamosa Apishapa Ascalon Baca Blakeland Chubbs Costilla Denver Fort Collins Garita Glenberg Gunbarrel Haverson Haxtun Jerry Keota Kettle Leal Medano Meredith Mesa Mosca Norte Nunn Otero Persayo Peyton Pring Rago San Luis Truckton Valent Vasquez Vona Weld Wiley Charlton Hollis Leicester Narragansett Paxton Stockbridge Westbrook Wethersfield Windsor Woodbridge Astatula Eaugallie Lakeland Leon Placid Pomello Terra Ceia (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-9 GA GA GA GA GA HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI HI IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID Bladen Faceville Orangeburg Pelham Tifton Apakuie Haiku Halawa Hanalei Hanipoe Hilo Holomua Honuaulu Hoolehua Kaena Kanepuu Kapaa Kealakekua Kemoo Kohala Kolekole Koolau Kukaiau Kunuweia Lualualei Mahana Maile Makaweli Molokai Naiwa Wahiawa Waialua Waimea Adair Clarinda Clarion Clinton Clyde Colo Downs Fayette Floyd Galva Ida Judson Kennebec Kenyon Ladoga Marcus Marshall Muscatine Nodaway Primghar Sharpsburg Shelby Tama Webster Weller Zook Baldock Bannock Bear Lake Bluesprin Bonner Bram Bryan Chilcott Feltham Fury Gabica Gem Gooding Goose Creek Greenleaf Houk Little Wood (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-10 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN Magic Mehlhorn Minidoka Mission Ola Owyhee Portneuf Rathdrum Rexburg Ridgecrest Rin Santa Sebree Southwick Tetonia Trevino Turbyfill Vassar Whiteknob Alvin Ashkum Belknap Billett Bluford Catlin Cisne Denny Drummer Ebbert Elburn Elliott Flanagan Grantsburg Harpster Herrick Hickory Hoopeston Huey Ipava Karnak Milford Morley Pella Sable Sawmill Saybrook Seaton Selma St. Charles Varna Virden Weir Alford Avonburg Bedford Brookston Carmel Chalmers Crosby Crosier Fincastle Genesee Gilford Haymond Hosmer Iva Martinsville Maumee Miami Newton Ockley Ragsdale Raub Rensselaer Riddles Russell (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-11 IN IN IN IN IN IN KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KS KY KY KY KY KY KY KY LA LA LA LA LA LA MA MA MA MA MA MA MA MA MA MA MA MA MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD MD ME ME ME Tracy Treaty Vigo Wawasee Whitaker Zipp Albion Bates Bogue Bridgeport Clime Colby Dwight Farnum Florence Geary Harney Irwin Kenoma Lancaster Martin Penden Pratt Richfield Roxbury Shellabarger Sogn Ulysses Verdigris Wakeen Ashton Crider Eden Maury Nolin Pope Shelocta Barbary Calhoun Commerce Crowley Ruston Sharkey Agawam Berkshire Bernardston Canton Hadley Hinckley Lyman Merrimac Ridgebury Sudbury Whitman Winooski Baile Beltsville Chester Christiana Elkton Fallsington Hagerstown Legore Leonardtown Manor Matapeake Mattapex Montalto Othello Pocomoke Sassafras Westphalia Woodstown Biddeford Buxton Caribou (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-12 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils ME ME ME ME ME ME MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MI MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MO MO MO MO MO MO MO MO MO MO MO Fryeburg Hermon Howland Monarda Plaisted Scantic Boyer Capac Carbondale Emmet Granby Grayling Hillsdale Houghton Kalkaska Kawkawlin Loxley Marlette Metamora Montcalm Munising Nester Oakville Onaway Ontonagon Palms Parkhill Pewamo Pickford Roscommon Rubicon Sebewa Selfridge Sims Spinks Thetford Ahmeek Estherville Glencoe Guckeen Hayden Hibbing Hubbard Indus Isanti Kasson Kilkenny Langhei Lester Milaca Mooselake Nebish Nokay Normania Rockwood Ronneby Seelyeville Shooker Skyberg Taylor Ulen Vallers Ves Waukegan Zimmerman Armster Blackoar Booker Clarksville Creldon Gatewood Goss Grundy Hartwell Kilwinning Lebanon (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-13 MO MO MO MO MO MO MO MO MS MS MS MS MS MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT MT NC NC NC NC NC NC NC ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE Leta Lindley Macedonia Malden Menfro Mexico Putnam Wabash Grenada Mantachie Memphis Savannah Susquehanna Absarokee Absher Alder Bascovy Beaverton Bowdoin Bridger Cambert Castner Danvers Elloam Ethridge Garlet Glendive Havre Holloway Joplin Judith Marias Martinsdale Musselshell Neldore Scobey Cecil Hiwassee Norfolk Ponzer Porters Wasda White Store Amor Arnegard Arvilla Barnes Bearden Ekalaka Fargo Gardena Hamerly Hecla Rhoades Svea Tonka Vebar Williams Zahl Alliance Anselmo Coly Crete Crofton Dunday Els Gibbon Hastings Holdrege Hord Jansen Keith Mitchell Pawnee Rosebud Tassel (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-14 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils NE NE NE NE NE NH NH NH NH NH NH NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NJ NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM Thurman Tryon Uly Valentine Wymore Becket Groveton Marlow Peru Skerry Waumbek Adelphia Bucks Collington Croton Downer Evesboro Hammonton Hibernia Keyport Lakehurst Manahawkin Mullica Rockaway Angostura Arch Armijo Bandera Berino Bundo Cabezon Cacique Capillo Carnero Clovis Cypher Deama Doak Eba El Rancho Fortwingate Fruitland Guaje Harkey Harvey Holloman Ima Jal Kimbrough La Brier La Fonda Largo Las Lucas Litle Maes Manzano Marosa Mimbres Montoya Nambe Pajarito Panky Pastura Penistaja Penitente Peso Ponil Portales Presa Prewitt Quay Reeves Rombo Shiprock Silva Simona (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-15 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV Sombordoro Stellar Supervisor Tencee Tenorio Tolby Travessilla Tres Hermanos Tucumcari Tuloso Turley Vermejo Wilcoxson Witt Yturbide Acana Alhambra Alko Antel Appian Arizo Ash Springs Beoska Bitter Spring Blackhawk Bloor Bluepoint Bluewing Broyles Bubus Calico Carson Cherry Spring Chiara Cliffdown Coit Decan Dia Donna Duco Duffer Dun Glen East Fork Espil Fallon Fang Fertaline Geer Golconda Goldrun Grina Hackwood Hapgood Home Camp Humboldt Hunnton Indian Creek Itca Karlo Kimmerling Kleinbush Kyler Labshaft Land Las Vegas Laxal Loncan Manogue Mazuma Mcconnel Mormon Mesa Mosquet Mottsville Nevador Ninemile Ocala (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-16 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY NY OH OH OH OH Ophir Overton Packer Pahranagat Patna Penoyer Pintwater Pizene Prida Rad Reno Rio King Rixie Rose Creek Rubyhill Ryepatch Shipley Sierocliff Silverado Singatse Softscrabble Sonoma St. Thomas Stampede Stingdorn Tica Tickapoo Toeja Tomel Tomera Tulert Turria Tusel Umil Virgin Peak Virgin River Voltaire Washoe Weiser Welch Wholan Wieland Winu Adams Alden Barbour Bath Chaumont Chenango Collamer Colonie Colton Darien Farmington Hilton Hogansburg Honeoye Hoosic Hornell Hudson Kingsbury Lordstown Mardin Niagara Oquaga Palmyra Pinckney Plymouth Riverhead Teel Tioga Volusia Bennington Canfield Celina Chagrin (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-17 OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR Chili Cincinnati Clermont Conneaut Glynwood Guernsey Hanover Hoytville Latty Loudonville Mahoning Mermill Miamian Millgrove Olentangy Paulding Platea Rossmoyne Toledo Wellston Wooster Berthoud Carnasaw Dalhart Dennis Eufaula Kirkland Konawa Mason Nobscot St. Paul Tivoli Woodward Zaneis Amity Aschoff Athena Bakeoven Baker Bashaw Beekman Bins Blacklock Bohannon Bonnick Brenner Carney Cascade Dayton Deschutes Digger Fordney Gradon Hankins Helter Hembre Henley Henline Honeygrove Jory Josephine Keel Kinney Klamath Lakeview Lapine Lastance Lather Lickskillet Lookout Lorella Manita Morrow Nehalem Nyssa Powder (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-18 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils OR OR OR OR OR OR PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PR PR RI RI SC SC SC SC SC SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD TN TN TN TN TN TN TX TX TX TX TX TX TX Simas Templeton Tolo Tub Wickiup Woodburn Berks Brinkerton Buchanan Cavode Clarksburg Clymer Dekalb Duffield Gilpin Glenville Hazleton Lackawanna Leck Kill Morris Penn Readington Weikert Wellsboro Westmoreland Wharton Bahia Nipe Bridgehampton Newport Bohicket Byars Iredell Levy Rains Aberdeen Betts Citadel Clarno Dudley Egan Fordville Hecla Highmore Houdek Kadoka Kranzburg Kyle Millboro Moody Onita Opal Pactola Parchin Peever Pierre Poinsett Promise Sansarc Sioux Tetonka Tilford Twilight Allen Bodine Brookshire Fullerton Henry Humphreys Amarillo Arvana Austin Axtell Bowie Brewster Brownfield (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-19 TX TX TX TX TX TX TX TX TX TX TX TX UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT UT VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VA Conger Darco Duval Hidalgo Houston Black Lufkin Miles Pullman Reagan Sharvana Tarrant Tillman Abbott Anasazi Arapien Avalon Beardall Begay Berent Billings Bingham Borvant Broad Canyon Broadhead Brycan Chipeta Cluff Denmark Donnardo Duchesne Fielding Fitzgerald Genola Goring Greenson Hades Hansel Harding Harkers Hiko Peak Kidman Kunz Lake Janee Linoyer Lizzant Logan Lucky Star Manila Medburn Mespun Mirror Lake Neola Nibley Obray Palisade Parleys Ravola Redfield Saltair Sevy Sheppard Sunset Taylorsville Thatcher Toone Uffens Wales Warm Springs Acredale Braddock Carbo Cullen Culpeper Dragston Emporia Eubanks (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-20 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VA VT VT VT VT VT VT WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WI WI Fauquier Frederick Hayter Hazel Lodi Masada Montross Nason Poplimento Rumford Suffolk Tatum Tetotum Wurno Buckland Colrain Limerick Panton Tunbridge Vergennes Agnew Aits Alderwood Ashue Asotin Bagdad Boistfort Burke Chehalis Chelan Chemawa Chesaw Cinebar Clayton Colter Ephrata Esquatzel Everett Freeman Getchell Hesseltine Hoko Indianola Jumpe Kitsap Kittitas Klicker Lebam Lytell Manley Mcgowan Melbourne Molson Olympic Palouse Pogue Puget Puyallup Quincy Republic Ritzville Salkum Semiahmoo Shano Solduc Springdale Teneriffe Tokul Touhey Umapine Vesta Walla Walla Warden Zynbar Almena Amery (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) Part 630 - Benchmark Soils 630-21 WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WI WV WV WV WV WV WV WV WV WV WV WV WV WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY Antigo Arenzville Bertrand Boone Chaseburg Chetek Coloma Cushing Dodgeville Fox Gale Hixton Hochheim Hortonville Kewaunee Kidder Lamartine Manawa Meridian Newson Plainfield Poygan Rosholt Santiago Sparta Theresa Urne Valton Withee Wyocena Belmont Cookport Ernest Frankstown Huntington Laidig Lakin Lindside Monongahela Murrill Upshur Wheeling Absted Albinas Almy Apron Arvada Big Horn Billycreek Blackhall Blazon Bosler Burgess Crowheart Decross Dell Emblem Forelle Frazerton Gateson Glenton Greyback Gystrum Hargreave Heldt Jayem Meeteetse Osmund Paulson Petrie Redmanson Renohill Rhoame Robana Roxal Shingle (430-VI-NSSH, 2002) 630-22 Part 630 - Benchmark Soils WY WY WY WY WY WY WY WY Shoshone Starley Stutzman Tipperary Trelona Turson Uinta Youngston (430-VI-NSSH, 2002)