AN S 424, Companion Animal Science Exam 3, April 25, 2012 45 points Total Please fill in in pencil the circle on your bubble sheet which corresponds to your answer. Fill in your last name first on your bubble sheet. Be sure to fill in the dots corresponding to the letters of your name. Do NOT list your student ID number. Failure to fill out the bubble sheet accordingly will result in a zero on the exam. 1) Hard water is distinguished from soft water by a relatively ______ concentration of ______ A) Higher, minerals B) Lower, minerals C) Equal, minerals D) Higher, nitrate E) Lower, nitrate 2) Guppies show striking sexual dimorphism with the females being extremely brightly colored and with elaborate tails. A) True B) False 3) Siamese fighting fish are found in the rice paddies of which country. A) Japan B) Indonesia C) Birkina faso D) Bhutan E) Thailand 4) Discus are large attractive cichlids A) True B) False 5) The pathogen Ich is what class of pathogen: A) Parasitic B) Bacterial C) Viral D) Fungal 6) New aquariums require a viable nitrogen cycle which can be started by all below except: A) Increase the temperature to 80-82˚F B) Using used gravel or used water filters C) Adding drops of 100% ammonia D) Adding drops of 100% chlorine E) Adding raw food or shrimp ANS 424 Exam 3, Sp 2012 7) When managing snakes, a hot rock is ideal A) True B) False 8) The cobra is classed as a colubrid snake. A) True B) False 9) All snakes are oviparous. A) True B) False 10) Snakes require appropriate humidity for skin shedding. A) True B) False 11) In snakes, the male copulatory organ which can be checked for by probing or cloacal popping is termed the pseudophallus. A) True B) False 12) Snakes reproduce in fall when prey species are abundant, and inducing reproduction requires a long period of up to 3 months of very warm environment to induce. A) True B) False 13) Snakes almost always exhibit pronounced sexual dimorphism, a prominent example of which is the hooded cobra species, among which only the male is hooded. A) False B) True 14) The CERF exam evaluates what physiological systems A) Eyes B) The elbow joint C) The heart D) The hip joint E) Thyroid gland function 15) One needs to blood type dogs before breeding A) True B) False 16) One needs to test dogs for B canis and retroviruses before breeding A) True B) False ANS 424 Exam 3, Sp 2012 17) The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals will track/test for other conditions in addition to orthopedic disease. A) True B) False 18) Which breed of cat is not at risk for type B blood associated complications: A) British shorthairs B) Devon Rex C) Ragdoll D) Siamese E) Turkish Van 19) Transmissible canine venereal tumors are caused by: A) A bacterial agent B) A retrovirus C) A tumor cell line that has been in existence for thousands of years D) A viral agent E) B. canis 20) While there are exceptions, in most cases of diseases where DNA tests are available, the test is specific to an individual breed A) True B) False 21) All are signs of aggression in a dog except: A) On greeting rolls on back and exposes belly B) Protects food, etc C) Resists being stood over D) Resists discipline E) Shows prolonged eye contact 22) In canines territorial aggression is worse in males. A) True B) False 23) Competitive or sibling rivalry aggression in dogs is best treated by severe disciple of the more dominant dog. A) True B) False 24) Inappropriate elimination (house soiling) in dogs can result for a number of medical problems; hence a veterinary evaluation is indicated as part of a remedy. A) True B) False ANS 424 Exam 3, Sp 2012 25) Aggressiveness in a pre-pubertal bitch is potentially ameliorated by allowing her to go through one heat cycle. A) True B) False 26) Extreme submissiveness including submissive urination, is potentially helped by letting both bitches and dogs remain intact until full sexual maturity. A) True B) False 27) Acquiring a young aged matched companion for a dog can be a good idea A) True B) False 28) An increase in the number of cats in a house hold may increase the likelihood of spraying. A) True B) False 29) Castration of male cats is not an effective means of addressing spraying A) True B) False 30) Maternal grooming and owner handling of pups in early life is associated with higher incidence of stress related behaviors and poor growth. A) True B) False 31) In dogs, territoriality is formed very early in the socialization period of 6-12 weeks. A) True B) False 32) The two types of pheromones discussed in class include Releaser and Chaser pheromones. A) True B) False 33) Sound communication in dogs are cats is not thought to be terribly complicated but in light of recent findings in animal communication, there may be ranges of communication (high and low ultrasonic ranges), which have not been evaluated. A) True B) False 34) Unlike dogs, cat facial expressions are a limited mechanism of displaying state of being. A) True B) False ANS 424 Exam 3, Sp 2012 35) Hunting and prey drive in dogs is attenuated in groups and may not be related to hunger. A) True B) False 36) The following can be used to encourage defecation in dogs except: A) Exercise after resting or sleeping B) Walking after eating and drinking C) Walking in an area with smells of previously soiled areas D) All of the above can be used. E) Only A and B can be used. 37) Female dogs scratch after elimination more than males A) True B) False 38) A non-Siamese pointed blue-eyed cat may be deaf A) True B) False 39) Immune mediated diseases are effectively a failure of the body’s immune tolerance, which involves, primarily, a breakdown in the innate immune response. A) True B) False 40) The immune system that involves B cell and T cell function are primary constituents of which part of the immune system: A) The innate immune system B) The adaptive immune system 41) Excessive production of glucocorticoids is a characteristic of Addison’s disease A) True B) False 42) When conducting food trials in dogs to identify triggers of atopy, one only needs to substitute a majority of the food intake in the animal, and continuing scrap and treat feeding is acceptable. A) True B) False 43) Felines are commonly subject to acquired hypothyroidism A) True B) False 44) Ferrets are particularly subject to insulinoma and adrenal disease A) True B) False ANS 424 Exam 3, Sp 2012 45) Immune mediated hemolytic anemia is seen at much higher incidence in Dalmatians. A) True B) False ANS 424 Exam 3, Sp 2012