(1) Poetry Lesson 6 (2) Poetry Lesson 6 Rain (p.20) from One Big Rain: Poems for Rainy Days “Speak Clearly” (p.134) from The Bill Martin Jr. Big Book of Poetry Very good! Today we’re going to examine onomatopoeia a little more closely. As we know, onomatopoeia is the use of words that sound like the action they represent. Let’s pause for a moment and listen to the noises around us. One of poets’ goals is to draw readers into the action of their poetry. We learned about three tools that a poet can use to do this: repetition, alliteration, and onomatopoeia. Who can tell me how a poet uses repetition? Allow student responses, provide some examples, and repeat the question for alliteration and onomatopoeia. Have the class sit in silence for a minute and reflect on the classroom noises. After 1-2 minutes write on a chart paper a prose description of the noises that students heard. There are a lot of noises in this school. What if we wanted to use action words to describe each of these noises instead of using full descriptions? What words can you think of? (3) Poetry Lesson 6 (4) Poetry Lesson 6 All kinds of actions and things can be represented by onomatopoeia, not only words that you know, like “tick tock” or “buzz.” Let’s look at a poem with recognizable onomatopoeia: the sound of rain. Then we’ll look at onomatopoeia that is completely invented by the poet: the sound of people talking with their mouths full. Allow time for student’s responses to the poem Rain and the ways that rain makes different sounds. Display “Rain.” Can you find some of the onomatopoeia that Sigborn uses? List “plip, plop” “trip, trop,” “drip,” and “chucketing.” Rain makes different sounds. Let’s make different rain sounds as we read the poem. Sigborn Obstfelder wrote this poem including onomatopoeia with variations of the sound that rain makes. What are some ways that rain makes different sounds? (5) Poetry Lesson 6 (6) Poetry Lesson 6 Guide students to participate with the following actions: *Clapping at plip, plop /snapping at trip trop In “Speak Clearly,” Martin Gardner invents the poem’s onomatopoeia. He probably listened to a kid talking with his mouth full and wrote down how it sounded. Soft and rapid patting on legs for rain, rain *Medium patting on legs for bucketing rain *Soft patting again for rain, rain, rain Clapping and snapping again at the end for plip, plop and trip trop Write “Vewee goo,” “Uggle gluggle skwilk,” and “ifoo arstilla ungwy fello” on chart paper. What do you think this means? Read the poem with me and act out loud the parts where we might be talking with our mouths full.