Welcome to… Our Game Focus is: PA State Symbols & Government 1 2 4 7 3 5 8 6 9 1 What is the checks and balance system and why was it created? 1 Each branch of government limits the power of the other branches. It was created so that one group or person does not Home have unlimited power. 2 What does it mean when the federal government is described as a republic that is based on popular sovereignty? 2 * Home In a republic, citizens elect people to represent them. Popular sovereignty means that the power of the government comes from the people. 3 Name the 3 branches of government, describe their jobs, and tell who is the head of each branch. 3 Executive branch- enforces, or carries out laws; President Legislative branch- makes the laws; Congress Home Judicial branch- explains, or interprets the laws; Supreme Court 4 Home Both federal and state constitutions guarantee a citizen’s…… 4 Rights Home 5 Who leads the government of PA and what is his/her name? 5 The governor, Edward Rendell Home 7 Why are laws necessary? 7 Home They create order and safety. 7 What is Pennsylvania’s nickname? 7 The Keystone State 8 How does PA pay for its schools, health care, and state highways? 8 With state tax revenue Home 8 What are the 3 levels of government? 8 Federal, State and Local 9 Where does the government get its guidelines for protecting the rights of its citizens? 9 From the Constitution Home 10 Name PA’s state animal, dog, tree and flower. 10 Animal- White-tailed deer Home Tree- Eastern Hemlock Dog- Great Dane Flower-Mountain Laurel Scoreboard 1 2 3 X 4 5 6 O 7 Click Here if X Wins Click Here if O Wins 8 9