CIA 4U ECONOMICS FEDERAL BUDGET ARTICLE Parts of a Newspaper Article Byline: The name of the author of the article. ____________________________ Cutline: A caption underneath a photograph explaining what it is about. ___________________________________________ Dateline: A heading that tells where and when a story takes place. ___________________________________________ Gutter: the space along the crease where the pages fold. Headline: The title of article. Usually printed in bold letters. (For example: "Virtual classes are clicking with more Maine students.") ___________________________________________________ Interviewee: The person being interviewed in the article. Inverted triangle: A diagram shaped like an upside-down triangle that notes the content of a newspaper article, listing the most important items first. Layout: The organization of the pictures, ads, and articles. Lead: The first few sentences of the story. These lines tell the 5 W's of the story. Who? ________________________________________ What? _______________________________________ Where? ______________________________________ When? _______________________________________ Why? ________________________________________ Sidebar: A story that accompanies a main story, possibly detailing a background event or a related topic. Answer the following questions based on the article: 1. When is the Federal Budget expected to be delivered? 2. What is expected to be in the budget? 3. Is it expected to be phased in faster or slower than previously expected? 4. How much will be confirmed in government spending? 5. What else will be kick-started? 6. List three areas that will be exempt? What are these areas being exempt from? 7. What will the government NOT do to balance the budget? 8. What is the “deficit”? 9. How does the government plan to reduce the deficit? 10. GDP is Gross Domestic Product. This measures the output of an economy based on spending. The formula is GDP = C + I + G + (X-M) Determine the meaning on each of the variables: C __________________________________________ I ___________________________________________ G __________________________________________ (X-M) ____________________________________ 11. Who is the Federal Finance Minister? 12. How much is the Federal fiscal deficit projected to be in 2014? 13. Why is the Finance Minister waiting to work towards deficit reduction? 14. What is the current year deficit projected to be? 15. How many years does the government expect to take to balance the budget? 16. What is Canada’s current unemployment rate? 17. How many Canadian jobs have been lost since the recession began 18 months ago?