CHARACTERISTICS PLOT: Something must happen, meaning there has to be action/conflict within the story. Motivation is important but the journey itself is the most important aspect of the plot in an action/adventure story. The focus is always on the scenery and the events that occur within the adventure. STRUCTURE: o Motivating Act- The story gets started immediately and is exciting. o Journey Act- Reader is familiar with the object and reason why the adventure is going on, just not sure of the difficulties ahead. o Goal Act- There should be some sort of reward at the end for the characters who survived the adventure. Ex: romantic involvements or heroic acclaim for main characters CHARACTERS: The protagonist is usually male, not always, but in most cases, with a range of twenty to forty years old. The character should be an unlikely hero. This character (or characters) goes through obstacles: can be human, elemental, institutional, or obstacles within the protagonist himself. DIALOGUE: Get to the point: start in the middle of the conversation, the first thing that a character says should be related to the problem in the scene. Avoid a lot of description: don’t spend a lot of time telling the reader what the characters are doing while they’re talking. Characters & cross-talking: allowing characters to interrupt each other in order to get important information on the page in a short space. SETTING: exotic places (ex. Jungle), out of the way corners or underworlds. LANGUAGE: NO complex sentences. Direct language and short sentences make the action lively. Show, don’t tell! AUTHORS TO TAKE NOTES FROM: Tom Clancy: one of the world’s fastest selling thriller writers, his first book “The Hunt for Red October” was turned into a film along with two of his other novels, “Patriot Games” and “Clear and Present Danger.” Justine Korman: children’s action/adventure books, for example Winnie the Pooh, Disney movies turned into children’s books: Hercules, Mulan. Sir Henry Rider Haggard: all of his adventure novels are set in exotic locations; he is the founder of the Lost World literature. Edgar Wallace: co-creator of the short story “King Kong” which is a highly successful film today.