© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Another Presentation © 2001 - All rights Reserved markedamon@hotmail.com © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Directions: • Scroll through the presentation and enter the answers (which are really the questions) and the questions (which are really the answers). • Enter in the categories on the main game boards. • As you play the game, click on the TEXT DOLLAR AMOUNT that the contestant calls, not the surrounding box. • When they have given a question, click again anywhere on the screen to see the correct question. Keep track of which questions have already been picked by printing out the game board screen and checking off as you go. • Click on the “Game” box to return to the main scoreboard. • Enter the score into the black box on each players podium. • Continue until all clues are given. • When finished, DO NOT save the game. This will overwrite the program with the scores and data you enter. You MAY save it as a different name, but keep this file untouched! © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Round 1 Round 2 Final Jeopardy $ $ Richard $ Alfred Lewis © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved More Digital Imaging Aesthetics and portfolios Exposure Lighting Images Round 2 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 Final Jeopardy $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 Scores $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 Digital Imaging © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 When you adjust your image size should the resample box be checked? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 NO Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 ___________ is a compression format often used to make photographs’ files smaller, but it results in the loss of information. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 JPEG Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 What dialog box opens when you double click on a layer to add an effect such as a drop shadow? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Layer Style Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Generally it is recommended to print an image at 300 ppi, but what is the lowest resolution you could use when printing on our inkjet printers? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 240 ppi Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 If you want a final print size of 11x14 inches with 300 dpi, and you are scanning a 1 x 1.5 inch negative what resolution needs to be set on the scanner when you scan? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 2800 ppi Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 When resizing an object using the edit > transform > scale tool you must hold the ______________ key and drag from a corner if you don’t want the object to be distorted. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 shift key Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 When adjusting contrast in a photo (using Levels for example) it is best to create/use a ____________________ so that you can make changes at a later date if necessary. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 new adjustment layer Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 If you want to hide something on a layer without permanently erasing it, you would use _____________. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 A Layer Mask Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 In order to color a photo and have the values of the photo show through, you would use a/an ______________ such as color mode or overlay. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Blending Mode Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What is the technique/filter that results in a tonal reversal? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Solarization Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 When matting a print does the window of the mat need to be a little smaller or bigger than the actual image size of the photo? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 smaller Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 In this stage of art criticism you discuss the meaning of the work, what the artist is trying to communicate. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 interpretation Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 True or False? When assembling a portfolio, more is better? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 false, edit out weak images Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 In this stage of art criticism you discuss how the image is composed. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 analysis Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 List all 4 steps of art criticism in order and what they mean. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Describe: Discuss everything you see Analyze: Describe how the composition is organized Interpret: Describe the meaning or mood of what is being expressed Judge: Discuss how successful the piece is using imitationalism, emotionalism, and formalism Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Shallow depth of field requires a ___________ aperture. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Large aperture like f-2 Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is shutter-priority and when would this be good to use? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 you select shutter speed, camera automatically sets aperture; good for motion Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Using what kind of card will give you a proper exposure? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 grey card Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 List an equivalent exposure for F11 at 125, if you want deep depth of field. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 F16 at 60 Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 In a backlit situation you will get a silhouette. What could you do to prevent this, so there is detail in the subject without moving the subject? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 meter up close, overexpose by 2 stops, or add a fill light Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Degree of diffusion refers to ___________________ © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 the quality of light from harsh to soft Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Describe one source that creates diffused light. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 overcast sky Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Describe direct lighting. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 harsh, distinct shadows Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Your main light source in a studio set-up can also be referred to as the_____________. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Key light Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What could you use to modify shadows to make them less dark? List 2 examples. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 bounce card, reflector, or fill light Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Identify the degree of diffusion in the image shown © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Direct Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 This is an example of what photoshop/darkroom effect? May Ray 1931 © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Solarization Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 This is an example of what color scheme? T. Beth Kinsey 2012 © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Complimentary Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What type of lighting ratio is this? Irving Penn The Duchess of Windsor, New York, 1948 © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 2:1 Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What does the highlighted area on this histogram indicate? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Middle Gray Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Filters Lenses More Misc. Professional Applications Color Round 1 Exposure $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 Final Jeopardy $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 Scores $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Why would you use a UV or haze or skylight filter? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 to cut down on UV that film records like blue light and to protect lens Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What does a polarizing filter do? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 cuts down on reflections from glass, etc. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Which filter blocks an amount of all wavelengths of light so you can use slower shutter speeds and/or bigger apertures if it is bright out? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 neutral density filter Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What kind of filter could you use to darken a sky? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 polarizing Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Close-up filters are like what kind of lens? They give you the ability to focus up very close. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 macro Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 A lens with many focal lengths combined into one. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 zoom Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Focal length controls ___________ and ____________. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Magnification and angle of view Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Another term for a short focal length lens. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Wide angle Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 If you cannot physically get close to your subject, use this focal length. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Long Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 The widest of wide angle lenses © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 fisheye Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 How does a reflected light meter measure light? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 It measures light reflecting or bouncing off objects; averages all tones to middle grey Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 A(n) _________________ light meter measures light falling onto a subject. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 incident Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 What kind of meter measures the scene by dividing it into different sections and comparing these to patterns stored in the camera’s memory (spot, averaging, center-weighted, or multisegment)? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Multi-segment Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What does a spot meter measure? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 a very small angle of view to measure a specific tone in the scene Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 If you meter a shadow area in which you want detail and the meter tells you f4 at 250, how do you need to adjust this exposure in order for the shadow to come out properly exposed as a dark shadow? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Underexpose by 2 stops; Use f 8 at 250 or f4 at 1000; otherwise the shadow will be too bright Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What does burning mean? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 you darken a specific area of the print Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What does dodging do? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 lightens a select area Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 There are several techniques and filters that can be used to obtain special effects. What is the technique called when you gradually lighten all of the area surrounding your subject, often creating a diffused oval shape? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 vignette Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Compression format with no loss of data (considered lossless). © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 TIFF Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Subtractive color processes use inks or dyes of the primary colors cyan, magenta, and yellow to create all colors. When white light shines on the paper, the CMYK inks or dyes absorb their opposite colors. List an example that uses this subtractive process. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Inkjet printer Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What type of photography is used in newspapers? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 editorial (photojournalism) Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Fashion photo falls under which career category? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 advertising or commercial Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 What category would you place personal work in? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 fine art Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What is the difference between editorial and corporate photography? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 editorial is documentary/news-worthy; corporate is for inhouse company needs and brochures, etc. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 What is stock photography? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 The reselling of already existing photos Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What type (additive or subtractive) of color mixes light of the primary colors red, green, and blue to create all possible colors? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 additive Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 The colors in a print may not match what you see on the monitor. What can you do to the monitor to try to match what you see on it more closely to what you see in the print? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Calibrate the monitor Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 A. What color of light is produced when RGB light are mixed in equal amounts? B. What color does paper appear when CMY are mixed in equal amounts? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 A. What color of light is produced when RGB light are mixed in equal amounts? WHITE B. What color does paper appear when CMY are mixed in equal amounts? BLACK Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 There can be problems when you print an image on paper. The colors may not match what you see on the monitor because __________________________________________________ © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 The color spaces/gamut are different (monitor is RGB, printer is CMYK) so colors they can produce are slightly different. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 The human eye sees more colors than machines can reproduce. The term _________________ is used to describe all the colors that a particular machine (a monitor or inkjet printer, for example) can reproduce. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 gamut Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Technical Decisions Scores Final Jeopardy Question © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved If you were to shoot a night-time football game, what shooting mode, lens, ISO, aperture, and shutter speed would be most appropriate? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Mode: Shutter-Priority Lens: Long focal length or zoom with longer ranges ISO: high such as 1600 Aperture: larger such as f4 Shutter Speed: faster such as 500 (unless panning) Scores