Family and Consumer Science Penndale Middle School Name:______________________ Section:____________________ Buying A Car Directions: Here is your chance to purchase a car, maybe even your dream car. Use this guide and the “Buying a Car Web Quest” to guide you through the car shopping process. Remember not only do you have to pick a car, but you have to finance it, and find insurance that fits in your monthly budget. Read each question and then record your answers on the chart on the final page. Before we get started, a little bit about Car Loans and their variables: Interest is an amount of money that you pay the bank for them loaning you the money for your car. Time Period is also known as the TERM of your loan. The term is always listed in the number of months. You have that long to pay off your car. The shorter the term the less you pay in interest charges, but the higher your payment. The longer the term the lower the monthly payment, buy you end up paying more for interest. APR or Annual Percentage Rate is the percentage of interest that you are paying to get the money for your car loan. The lower the APR the less that you pay. *Warning* if your credit rating is bad, you WILL pay a higher APR. Down Payment is the amount of money that you have in your pocket right now to give the sales company for your car. The more money down the less you have to take a loan. **Buying a car can be a slippery ride, take your time and pay attention so you don’t slide.** 1. Look at your budget sheet. Your monthly transportation allowance is: $_______ 2. Get PAYMENT CARD from teacher and record that information here: (You will need to refer to this information several times during the webquest.) LOAN VARIABLES Time Period: _______months APR: _______% $_________ Down payment 3. Click on to https://www.thrivent.com/calculators/dinkytown/AutoLoan.html 1. Click on the total purchase price Put a Zero in Trade Allowance, and Amount owed on trade boxes. Use your PAYMENT CARD information and enter Term in Months, Cash Down (or down payment), and Interest Rate (APR) 4. The highest Total Auto Purchase Price that I can afford is _________________. 5. Go to one of the following sites: www.carsense.com, www.autotrader.com or www.vehix.com .Select a car that is not higher than the purchase price above and fill in the information in the boxes. Print a picture of your car and attach to the webquest. A. Car Description (make/model) B. C. Year Mileage 6. Go to www.kbb.com and find the blue of your car by answering the questions car. (KBB price is listed on the CarSense D. Asking Price E. Kelly Blue Book Value of My Car 7. Do I pay taxes on my car? Of course! Please add the 6% sales tax to the asking price of your car a. Purchase price + 6% Tax = ________________ (F.) KBB is the trusted resource for prices on cars. If the book value asking price is about your not close, be site.) careful! 8. Now subtract your down payment from your total purchase price including tax This is your auto loan amount. - =_______________(G) 9. Go to www.bankrate.com/brm/auto-loan-calculator.asp Using the numbers from the payment card and your auto loan amount enter that information in the loan calculator. Click on the calculate button. (K) Total monthly payment is… $ 10. Click on the Show/Recalculate Amortization Table button. Amortization can also reveal the exact dollar amount that goes towards interest . Interest is a fee paid on borrowed money. Scroll down to the bottom of the chart to find the total interest paid over the life of the loan. The total amount of interest that I will pay over the life of my loan is… $ (L) (L) 11.Can I make my car payments and SKIP paying insurance? a. No. It is illegal to drive or own a car without insurance. b. See your teacher to find out the following information and how it affects how much you pay for insurance… . Basic insurance is $600’s a year. If you have a bad credit rating add $200 If you have a car that cost over $20,000’s add $150 If you have had one accident add $500’s, two accidents add $1000’s If you are under the age of 25 add $100 If you live in a major city add $200’s. Write you city name here Total cost of insurance per year Divide that number by 12 to get your monthly insurance costs $ $ (m) Car Web Quest Summary/Grading Sheet To get a grade, please record all information found during this web quest in the chart below. (36 points) A. Car D. E. Value of Car B. C. Description Asking (Blue Book) Year Mileage (make/model) Price F. Car price + Tax = I. Term H. of the G. Down loan in Auto Payment months Loan you will Amount make J. APR K. Total monthly payment for car loan L. Total Amount of interest paid over the life of the loan M. Insurance Costs (per month) N. Total cost for fixed car expenses Write a summary statement explaining what you have learned about buying a car. In a minimum of 5 sentences include 3 specific things learned during this web quest.(10 points) Computer print out of car is attached and paper filled out (4pts). Total: __________ 50 possible points