M0084 – Sistem Informasi dalam Manajemen
Multiple Choice – Individual Assignment
Pertemuan – 07
Systems Development
1. Which phase of the systems approach consists of identifying a problem to be solved
and then understanding it?
a. Preparation Effort
b. Problem Effort
c. Definition Effort
d. Solution Effort
2. Which element in Step five of the systems approach -- analyze system parts in a
certain sequence -- considers the physical resources in the output element of the
system?
a. Element One -- Evaluate standards
b. Element Two -- Compare system outputs with standards
c. Element Three -- Evaluate Management
d. Element Seven -- Evaluate the Output Resources
3. When the manager relies on a systematic evaluation of options, considering their
consequences on the organization's goals, the manager is relying on:
a. analysis.
b. judgment.
c. bargaining.
d. feedback.
4. Which of the following is not a stage of the traditional SDLC?
a. Planning
b. Analysis
c. Prototyping
d. Implementation
5. Which of the following is developed as a way to define the functional requirements of
the new system when the users are unable to articulate exactly what they want?
a. Model
b. Requirements prototype
c. User prototype
d. Evolutionary prototype
6. The name that James Martin gives to his overall approach to system development,
which treats it as a firm-wide activity is:
a. RAD.
b. information engineering.
c. enterprise.
d. business information strategy planning.
7. The process of defining the activities or processes and data that are necessary for the
unit to function as intended is:
a. business area analysis.
b. RAD.
c. information engineering.
d. information strategy planning.
8. Of the four essential ingredients of RAD, which one includes SWAT teams?
a. Management
b. People
c. Methodologies
d. Tools
9. Which feature of phased development was taken from RAD?
a. The logical sequence of stages.
b. The idea that user involvement includes participation in development.
c. The iterative solicitation of user feedback.
d. Applying business area analysis.
10. The final stage of phased development is:
a. use.
b. final construction.
c. system test and installation.
d. use the operational system.
11. The term that is synonymous with reengineering is:
a. business process redesign.
b. information engineering.
c. restructuring.
d. reverse engineering.
12. Which of the following data flow diagram systems can diverge and converge?
a. Environmental elements
b. Processes
c. Data flows
d. Data stores
13. The term that is used to identify the major processes of the system is called:
a. context diagram.
b. figure n diagram.
c. figure 0 diagram.
d. leveled DFD.
14. Which statement is false regarding use cases?
a. A use case is a narrative description in an outline form of the dialog that occurs
between a primary and secondary system.
b. One format is a back-and-forth format with two narratives alternating between the
primary and secondary systems.
c. Alternative events are actions that are not normally expected to occur.
d. One format is a continuous narrative with each action numbered sequentially.
15. Which of the following is not a drawing that identifies activities, linked with arrows
that show the sequence in which the activities are to be performed?
a. Network diagram
b. CPM diagram
c. PERT chart
d. Gantt chart