FACILITIES CONFERENCE April 24-26, 2013 AIA A201 General Conditions What You Don’t Know Can Help You Minnesota State Colleges and Universities The Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system is an Equal Opportunity employer and educator. AIA A201 Presenters Kent Dirks Jim Morgan Barry Schaub Jeanne Qualley Heidi Myers AIA A201 - 2007 AIA A201 is General Conditions that are included in all request for bids and is incorporated into construction contracts. MnSCU revisions to AIA A201 is available at http://www.finance.mnscu.edu/facilities/designconstruction/AIA_documents/index.html 52 pages of fun reading excitement! AIA A201 - 2007 The QUIZ begins…………. Each table will receive a question related to AIA A201 and list of multiple choice answers. Goal is to determine correct answer This is an OPEN BOOK test! (Hint: Use AIA A201 to look up answers) Bonus questions will be used at conclusion of quiz Question 1 If College/University cleans up the site because the contractor failed to do so, then: A. MnSCU is entitled to reimbursement B. MnSCU can verbally negotiate a deal with contractor to do other work to offset costs C. MnSCU absorbs cost of clean up D. Do whatever Architect says Question 1 Answer: A Article 3.15.2: If the Contractor fails to clean up as provided in the Contract Documents, the Owner may do so and Owner shall be entitled to reimbursement from the Contractor. Question 2 If an audit is conducted on a $900,000 construction project and identifies $10,000 of overcharges, the Owner can require contractor to: A. Pay back $10,000 within 30 days B. Pay back $10,000 and 10% penalty within 90 days C. Pay back $10,000 and cost of audit within 90 days D. Payment to Barry Question 2 Answer: C Article 19.6 If an Audit discloses overpricing or overcharges (of any nature) by the Contractor to the Owner in excess of 1% of the total contract billings, in addition to repayment or credit for overcharges, the reasonable, actual cost of the Audit shall be reimbursed to the Owner by the Contractor. Any adjustments and/or payment that must be made as a result of any Audit shall be made within a reasonable time not to exceed 90 days from presentation of the Owner’s findings to the Contractor. Question 3 Contractor is required to submit schedule of values (ie AIA G703) to: A. The Owner, Architect and Owner’s Rep before first pay application B. Architect only if requested C. The Owner, Architect and Owner’s Rep for only change orders D. Whenever Heidi says to do Question 3 Answer: A Article 9.2.1 Where the Contract is based on a stipulated sum or Guaranteed Maximum Price, the Contractor shall submit to the Architect, the Owner, and the Owner’s Representative, before the first Application for Payment, a Schedule of Values allocating the entire Contract Sum to the various portions of the Work and prepared in such form and supported by such data to substantiate its accuracy as the Architect, the Owner, or the Owner’s Representative may require. The Schedule of Values shall show each major item of the Work and each subcontracted item of the Work as separate line items on an AIA Document G703, Application and Certificate of Payment, Continuation Sheet or other form acceptable to the Owner, the Owner’s Representative, and the Architect. This schedule, unless objected to by the Architect, the Owner, or the Owner’s Representative shall together with on site observations by the Architect and substantiating data as required by the Owner and the Architect be used as a basis for reviewing the Contractor’s Applications for Payment. Question 4 Substantial completion applies to all of the items below except: A. The Owner can occupy area B. Start date of one year warranty C. The Owner can accept non-conforming work and extend warranty D. Certificate is signed by contractor, architect and the Owner Question 4 Answer: C Article 9.8 Substantial Completion Question 5 Construction change directive applies to all of the items below except: A. Contractor’s signature binds him/her to terms and amount B. Upon receipt of construction change directive, contractor cannot proceed with work until change order is received C. Unit prices stated in contract documents Question 5 Answer: B Article 7.3 Construction Change Directives Question 6 Contractor can add what percentage to change order when work is performed by subcontractor: A. 5% B. 7% C. 10% D. Negotiate with Jim Question 6 Answer: B Article 7.3.7 .6 In addition to the costs provided for above, in case of an increase in the Contract Sum, the adjustments in the Contract Sum shall include overhead and profit at a maximum of 10% of the cost documented in Clauses 7.3.7.1 through 7.3.7.5. If the Work is done by a Subcontractor, the Contractor may add not more than 7% of the costs documented in Clauses 7.3.7.1 through 7.3.7.5 for the Contractor’s overhead and profit. The percentage for profit and overhead allowed by the Owner may be less than the amounts above, depending on the nature, extent or complexity of the change, where the percentage is not commensurate with the responsibility and administration involved, such as the Contractor merely processing a substantial Change Order to a Subcontractor or the Contractor processing an order for additional equipment. The documentation for the adjustment in the Contract Sum for the purposes of this Subsection 7.3.7.6 shall include the following Question 7 What is the execution process for the Owner’s Right to Carry out Work on a Project: A. Deduct Change Order issued to contractor, ten-day waiting period, written notice to contractor from Owner and Owner corrects deficiencies B. Written notice to contractor from Owner, deduct Change Order issued to contractor , ten-day waiting period and Owner corrects deficiencies C. Written notice to contractor from Owner, ten-day waiting period, Owner corrects deficiencies and deduct Change Order issued to contractor Question 7 Answer: C Article 2.4 Owner’s Right to Carry out the Work If the Contractor defaults or neglects to carry out the Work in accordance with the Contract Documents and fails within a ten-day period after receipt of written notice from the Owner to commence and continue correction of such default or neglect with diligence and promptness, the Owner may, without prejudice to other remedies the Owner may have, correct such deficiencies. In such case an appropriate Change Order shall be issued deducting from payments then or thereafter due the Contractor the reasonable cost of correcting such deficiencies, including Owner’s expenses and compensation for the Architect’s additional services made necessary by such default, neglect or failure. If payments then or thereafter due the Contractor are not sufficient to cover such amounts, the Contractor shall pay the difference to the Owner. The right of the Owner to carry out the Work pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall not give rise to a duty on the part of the Owner to exercise this right for the benefit of the Contractor or any other person or entity. Question 8 What does the term “defective work” mean? A. Work that does not fully conform to the requirements in the Contract Documents, including but not limited to, incomplete Work. B. Work that the department faculty does not like. C. Work the Architect issued a Proposal Request to change. D. None of the above Question 8 Answer: A Article 3.5.2 The term “defective work” means Work that does not fully conform to the requirements contained in the Contract Documents, including but not limited to, incomplete Work. Question 9 If the general contractor finds human remains, an archaeological site or wetland markers, what should they do? A. Notify the Owner, the Owner’s Representative and the Architect. B. Dig deeper or further along the edges, to confirm the findings. C. Call the newspaper for a ‘good scoop’ award. D. Send a Request for Information to the Architect and/or Civil Engineer. Question 9 Answer: A Article 3.7.5 If, in the course of the Work, the Contractor encounters human remains or recognizes the existence of burial markers, archaeological sites or wetlands not indicated in the Contract Documents, the Contractor shall immediately suspend any operations that would affect them and shall notify the Owner, the Owner’s Representative, and the Architect. Upon receipt of such notice, the Owner shall promptly take any action necessary to obtain governmental authorization required to resume the operations. The Contractor shall continue to suspend such operations until otherwise instructed by the Owner but shall continue with all other operations that do not affect those remains or features. Requests for adjustments in the Contract Sum and Contract Time arising from the existence of such remains or features may be made as provided in Article 15. Question 10 What information or documentation is the Owner required to provide to the Architect and/or Contractor: A. Site and geotechnical surveys B. Utility locations C. One copy of the Contract Documents for purposes of reproductions D. All of the above Question 10 Answer: D Article 2.2 Information and Services required of the Owner Question 11 If the Contract Documents require Work to be performed after regular working hours, the additional cost of such work will be borne by: A. College or University B. Contractor C. Architect D. Owners Representative Question 11 Answer: B Article 3.4.1 Unless otherwise provided in the Contract Documents, the Contractor shall provide and pay for labor, materials, equipment, tools, construction equipment and machinery, water, heat, utilities, transportation, and other facilities and services necessary for proper execution and completion of the Work, whether temporary or permanent and whether or not incorporated or to be incorporated in the Work. Should the Contract Documents specifically require Work to be performed after regular working hours or should the Contractor elect to perform Work after regular working hours, the additional cost of such Work shall be borne by the Contractor. Question 12 The Contractor is responsible to schedule Owner specified testing and inspections and provide notice a minimum of how working days prior to the initial start of Work requiring testing or inspection? A. 30 days B. 3 days C. 5 days D. As soon as they can get on site after the phone call. Question 12 Answer: C Article 3.10.4 The Contractor is responsible to schedule Owner specified testing and inspections. A minimum of five (5) working days notice is required prior to starting Work requiring testing or inspection. A minimum of three (3) working days notice thereafter is required for continuation of Work items requiring testing or inspection. These notice times shall be incorporated into the Contractor’s construction schedule. Question 13 The Owner awarded/fully executed a contract for start of work to occur September 1, 2013 with substantial completion August 30, 2014. General contractor has notified the owner of their intent to seek additional compensation due to the fact that the total snow fall for the month of February, in the location of the project, is five times greater than the normal snow fall for February. The G.C.’s claim is that since they had to perform a greater amount of snow removal on roof decks for roof installation work, then initially planned for, they are entitled to additional compensation. Do the general conditions of the contract favor a successful claim by the General Contractor in this case? A. NO B. YES C. Maybe Question 13 Answer: C Article 15.1.5.1 and 15.1.5.2 § 15.1.5.1 If the Contractor wishes to make a Claim for an increase in the Contract Time pursuant to Section 8.3, written notice as provided herein shall be given. The Contractor’s Claim shall include an estimate of cost and of probable effect of delay on progress of the Work. In the case of a continuing delay, only one Claim is necessary. § 15.1.5.2 If adverse weather conditions are the basis for a Claim for additional time pursuant to Subsection 8.3.1.4, such Claim shall be documented by data substantiating that weather conditions were abnormal for the period of time, could not have been reasonably anticipated and had an adverse effect on the scheduled construction. Question 14a The General Contractor successfully completed a project, on time, per contract agreement; and, the Owner has been permitted to occupy. However, completion and closeout of punch list items has extended far beyond what are reasonable expectations for punch list completion. The Owner has continually coordinated room scheduling, as per the General Contractor’s request to ensure that rooms are available for multiple punch list items to be worked on and completed. The Owner has witnessed only very small amounts of progress on the part of the General Contractor and his subcontractors. What’s more, each time the Owner is notified by the General Contractor that, “the punch list is now complete”, the Architect has come out to the project site to re-inspect, only to find that remaining items in fact are not complete or, are only partially complete. Now, after seven ‘recall’ visits by the Architect to re-visit an incomplete punch list. The Architect has presented the Owner with a claim for additional compensation to cover the costs of his additional time which by now has exceeded what was planned for in the Architect’s contact Project Closeout phase of services. Within the terms of the contract, what is the Owner’s preferred method to get the remaining work completed? A. Issue a letter terminating the contract with the General Contractor and use the remaining retainage to complete the work. B. Issue a deductive change order, equal to the value of remaining punch list items and self-perform the work. C. Issue a letter to the General Contractor notifying him of the Owner intent to terminate the contract due to poor performance, the letter will influence the Contractor to complete the work as soon as possible, prior the contract being terminated. D. Issue a letter notifying the contactor of the Owner’s intent to self-perform the remaining work if no action is taken within 10 days after receipt of the letter. If no action by the General Contractor taken within 10 days, the Owner self performs and issues deductive change order equal to the value of completing the remaining work.’ Question 14a Answer: A or D Article 2.4 or 14.2.1 § 2.4 If the Contractor defaults or neglects to carry out the Work in accordance with the Contract Documents and fails within a ten-day period after receipt of written notice from the Owner to commence and continue correction of such default or neglect with diligence and promptness, the Owner may, without prejudice to other remedies the Owner may have, correct such deficiencies. In such case an appropriate Change Order shall be issued deducting from payments then or thereafter due the Contractor the reasonable cost of correcting such deficiencies, including Owner’s expenses and compensation for the Architect’s additional services made necessary by such default, neglect or failure. If payments then or thereafter due the Contractor are not sufficient to cover such amounts, the Contractor shall pay the difference to the Owner. The right of the Owner to carry out the Work pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall not give rise to a duty on the part of the Owner to exercise this right for the benefit of the Contractor or any other person or entity. § 14.2.1 The Owner may terminate the Contract if the Contractor .1 refuses or fails to supply enough properly skilled workers or proper materials; .2 fails to make payment to Subcontractors for materials or labor in accordance with the respective agreements between the Contractor and the Subcontractors; .3 disregards applicable laws, statutes, ordinances, codes, rules and regulations, or lawful orders of a public authority; or .4 files a bankruptcy petition or has a bankruptcy action commenced against it that is not discharged within 30 days of its commencement, makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, has a receiver appointed to manage its assets, or otherwise becomes insolvent; .5 fails to provide or maintain any schedules required under the Contract Documents; or .6 otherwise is guilty of substantial breach of a provision of the Contract Documents. Question 14b Within the terms of the contract, can the Owner issue a deductive change order to the General equal to the value of the Architect’s increased fee associated with added time for project closeout? A. YES B. NO C. Maybe Question 14b Answer: A Article 2.4 If the Contractor defaults or neglects to carry out the Work in accordance with the Contract Documents and fails within a ten-day period after receipt of written notice from the Owner to commence and continue correction of such default or neglect with diligence and promptness, the Owner may, without prejudice to other remedies the Owner may have, correct such deficiencies. In such case an appropriate Change Order shall be issued deducting from payments then or thereafter due the Contractor the reasonable cost of correcting such deficiencies, including Owner’s expenses and compensation for the Architect’s additional services made necessary by such default, neglect or failure. If payments then or thereafter due the Contractor are not sufficient to cover such amounts, the Contractor shall pay the difference to the Owner. The right of the Owner to carry out the Work pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall not give rise to a duty on the part of the Owner to exercise this right for the benefit of the Contractor or any other person or entity. Questions Provide feedback to Heidi Myers 651-201-1773 Heidi.myers@so.mnscu.edu