Lesson 7 slope intercept form.notebook February 05, 2016 Lesson 7 (PH Text 5.3): Slope­Intercept Form y=mx+b Objective: to write linear equations using slope intercept­form to graph linear equations in slope intercept­form Parent Function – the simplest function with certain characteristics Linear Parent Function – the simplest linear function – y = x Linear Equation – an equation that models a linear function – the highest power of x in a linear function is 1 y­intercept – the y­coordinate of a point where the graph crosses the y­axis Feb 2­8:26 AM Slope­Intercept Form of an equation => y = mx + b slope y-intercept What are the slope and y­intercept of the line for each equation? y = 3x – 5 Feb 2­8:27 AM 1 Lesson 7 slope intercept form.notebook February 05, 2016 Write the equation of a line with the given slope and y­intercept. b = ­5 b = 0 Feb 2­8:30 AM Write the equation of a line with the given slope and y­intercept. m = 0, b = ­2 Feb 2­8:31 AM 2 Lesson 7 slope intercept form.notebook February 05, 2016 Test the coordinates of a point to see if the point lies on a particular line. Substitute the x­ and y­coordinates to see if they make the equation true. Does the point (2, 4) lie on the line with the equation y = 3x – 6 ? ____ = 3(____) – 6 Does the point (3, 3) lie on the line with the equation y = 3x – 6 ? Feb 2­8:32 AM To graph a linear equation: ① Plot the y­intercept ② Use the slope to count up and over to plot another point. ③ Draw your line. Then check for other points using the slope to verify them. Graph the equation y = 3x – 1 y-intercept (b): slope (m): Feb 2­8:33 AM 3 Lesson 7 slope intercept form.notebook February 05, 2016 Graph the equation y-intercept: slope: Feb 2­8:35 AM Rewrite an equation if it is not in slope­intercept form. Then graph the line. Rewrite ­5 = 4x – y so it is in y = mx +b form. Feb 2­8:36 AM 4 Lesson 7 slope intercept form.notebook February 05, 2016 Re­write: Feb 2­8:38 AM Homework: pg. 310 #'s 7­21 odd, 39, 37­40 all Period 8 also do pg. 311 #'s 51 ­ 55 Feb 2­8:42 AM 5 Lesson 7 slope intercept form.notebook February 05, 2016 To write an equation for a line from a graph, get the slope and y­intercept from the graph and substitute into the form y = mx +b. 1. Find the y­intercept. b = _____ 2. Find the slope using two points. m = _____ 3. Substitute into y = mx + b to write the equation for the line Feb 2­8:41 AM 6