BE PREPARED…
1) Grab a paper from the table
HOMEWORK:
 Chapter 16 Test (tomorrow)
LET’S REVIEW…
1A. NORTHERN STRATEGIES/UNION PLANS
FOR VICTORY
• a. THE NORTH WOULD USE ITS NAVY TO…
• BLOCKADE SOUTHERN PORTS
• b. THE NORTH WANTED TO SEIZE RICHMOND
B/C THEY THOUGHT THIS MIGHT…
• END THE WAR QUICKLY
• C. THE NORTH PLANNED TO SIEZE THE MISSISSIPPI
IN ORDER TO PREVENT…
• THE SOUTH FROM USING THE RIVER TO SUPPLY ITS TROOPS
• D. THE NORTH ALSO KNEW CAPTURING THE
MISSISSIPPI WOULD…
• SEPARATE AR, TX, AND LA FROM THE REST OF THE CONFEDERACY
LET’S REVIEW…
1B. THE CONFEDERATE STRATEGIES
• a. THE CONFEDERATE STATES WANTED TO FIGHT A
DEFENSIVE WAR UNTIL…
• NORTHERNERS TIRED OF FIGHTING
• b. THE CONFEDERATES KNEW THAT IF THE WAR
BECAME UNPOPULAR IN THE NORTH…
• LINCOLN WOULD HAVE TO STOP THE WAR AND RECOGNIZE THE
SOUTH’S INDEPENDENCE
• C. THE CONFEDERATES BELIEVED FOREIGN
COUNTRIES WOULD HELP THEM BY GIVING…
• MONEY AND SUPPLIES
• D. THE CONFEDERATES BELIEVED EUROPE WOULD
HELP THE SOUTH B/C…
• THEY NEEDED SOUTHERN COTTON
Union names battles after nearest body of water
Confederacy names battles after nearest town
RICHMONDBull RunWASHINGTON,
Creek
D.C.
st
1
Battle of Bull Run]
(20:00 – 43:35)
MEN WERE UNTRAINED (LINCOLN
ORDERS HIM TO GO)
BUMPED
INTO
EACH
OTHER
DON’T
KNOW
WHERE
THEY’RE
GOING
Men
were
hot and
tired
HIS MEN WERE NOT EXPEREINCED SOLDIERS
(HARD ENOUGH FOR AN EXPERIENCED SOLIDER TO MARCH AT NIGHT)
MEN WERE EXHAUSTED FROM
MARCHING AT NIGHT
WATCH THE UNION CRUSH THE CONFEDERATES!
10
LET’S GO
UNION!
STOPS FIGHTING AND ALLOWS THE
CONFEDERATES TO GET REINFROCEMENTS
ONE OF HIS MEN SAID, “THERE STANDS THOMAS JACKSON
LIKE A STONEWALL. RALLY BEHIND THE VIRGINIANS”!
BULLET SHATTRERED BONES AND TORE ARTERIES; CAUSED
A LOT OF DAMAGE (MANY AMPUTATIONS)
KILL
A Hero is Born
MANY
RETREATED
COULDN’T
FIGURE
OUT SIDES
SENT IN ONE
REGIMENT
AT A TIME
ONLY ONE ROAD
OUT OF TOWN;
CIVILIANS BLOCK
UP ROAD
DIRTY, TIRED;
LOOKED
DEFEATED
1 MILLION
MEN
WHICH SIDE
IS OURS?
Bull Run Bridge
“Picnickers” had
to retreat