The Presidency Chapter 13 Notes Chief of everything… Chief of ___________- ceremonial head of the U.S. Chief ____________- holder of executive power Chief ___________- leader of federal Gov. & executive power Chief ____________- handles foreign policy & spokesperson for U.S. ____________ & Chief- charge of armed forces Chief ___________- author of public policy Chief of___________ leader of pol. Party Chief __________- representative of all the people What are the qualifications to be President and where in the Constitution can you find them? What is the President paid & what benefits does he receive? $400,000/ year (since 2001) $50,000/ year expense account Is taxed on this amount too Other benefits: White House Oval Office & West Wing with staff “Air Force One Marine One Camp David, Thurmont, MD Healthcare, insurance, pension Perks-Air Force One & Live in White House, D.C. What Amendments have been added to the Constitution that affects the President & Executive Branch? Stopped here with corrections Constitutional Amendments 22nd- Term limits, & 12th-Pres. & V.P. on same ticket in electoral college. 25 Amendment 1967 VP to be “Acting President” In case of death, resignation, or impeachment of President Examples in history of succession of V.P. to President- Amend. 25 What happens if V.P, dies and or is also incapacitated? What happens if V.P, dies and or is also incapacitated? After VP, Speaker of the House, Senate pro tempore, then Cabinet heads in order dept. was created Role of Vice President changed over time… Officially – preside over Senate and wait… For much of history, VP was ignored Considered “political suicide” to accept spot Can help “balance the ticket” Handpicked by Presidential nominee Can strengthen ticket, balance geography Today’s VPs are much more active & involved Biden, Cheney, Gore VP vacancies – nominated by Pres. confirmed by both House & Senate – majority vote VPs cannot be fired, but may also be impeached Election Cycle for President & V.P. Primary & Caucus Elections- A primary election is an election that narrows the field of candidates before an election for office. Winners of the primaries for each party are announced at the National Conventions Then the General Elections occurs between the Republican and Democratic candidates. Winners of Primary Elections are announced at Republican and Democratic Conventions In your journal, list the winners of the conventions and pictures of the Presidential Candidate & V. Presidential. Conventions throughout the years… hyperlink Republican Convention- 1968 Nominees Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew Convention held in Miami Beach Florida. 1968 Democratic Convention- Riots in Chicago After the National convention Then a General Election… 2012- The winners of the primary elections, then campaign to win the General Election. Mitt Romney Republican candidate vs. Barack Obama Democratic Combination of Popular Vote in each state to win “Electoral” votes in Electoral College. Electoral College In each state, the popular vote is counted. The Winner of the Popular vote, takes ALL OF THE ELECTORAL VOTES FOR THAT STATE! 2008 ELECTION- OHIO VOTE BARACK OBAMA WON JUST 51 PERCENT OF THE POPULAR VOTE IN OHIO AND WON ALL OF THE STATES 20 ELECTORAL VOTES DESPITE THE FACT THAT SOME 2.5 MILLION OHIOANS VOTED FOR HIS REPUBLICAN OPPONENT, John McCain! 2012 Electoral Vote 2012 Obama also won popular Vote!!! Not always! Bush won the “electoral college”, but not the popular vote? 2000 Election, Pres. Bush won electoral… 2000 Election, Gore won Popular vote, lost election!