Chapter 23
What nations were involved in the Crimean War (1853-56)?
What was the issue?
How was the Settlement of 1815 affected by the Crimean War?
Florence Nightingale
Charge of the Light Brigade
Italian Unification:
Carbonari
Guiseppe Mazzini
Young Italy Society
Guiseppe Garabaldi
Victor Emmanuel II
Cavour
Political views of Cavour
How did Cavour achieve Italian independence?
What was the relationship between Italian Independence and Napoleon III?
Describe the Italian government that evolved.
German Unification:
Zolverein

William I
Otto von Bismarck
Junker
“Iron and Blood”
3 Wars:
Danish (Schleswig- Holstein)
Austria-Prussian War (7 Weeks War)
Grossdeutch vs. Kleinsdeutch
Franco Prussian War
Ems Telegram
United Germany: A Threat to Europe?
Chapter 23 Terms ,etc... pp. 792-811
FRANCE
Second Empire
Napoleon III
Paris Commune
Third Republic
Adolphe Thiers
Georges Boulanger
Dreyfus Affair
Emile Zola
Anti-Semitism

HABSBURG EMPIRE
Describe Habsburg domains
Describe the government of Francis Joseph (Franz Joseph)
Reichstract
Magyars
Compromise of 1867 (Dual Monarchy)
How did Czech nationalism threaten the Dual Monarchy?
RUSSIA
Alexander II
Alexander II Reforms
Abolition of serfdom: success or failure? mir zemstvos
Russify?
Alexander Herzen
Describe Alexander II's assassination? Who did it? Why?
GREAT BRITAIN
Benjamin Disraeli
William Gladstone
Great Reform Bill of 1867
Liberals vs. Tories
List important laws passed by Parliament during these years. What did they require?
What was the "Irish Question?" How did it affect English politics?
Home Rule Bill
Stewart Parnell