World War I Propaganda During World War I, governments committed to “Total War” (they committed all of their nation’s resources into the war effort). One of the ways they did this was by controlling public opinion and waging a PROPAGANDA WAR. In other words, they spread ideas to either promote their cause or hurt the other side’s cause. Task 1: You are to look at some actual propaganda posters from this era and answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper. 20 Point Homework Check On Google Images, search “World War I Propaganda Posters.” Choose 2 to analyze. They don’t need to be American. 1. For each poster, use the S.O.A.P.S. process to evaluate the use of propaganda. a. Who was the Speaker? (What do we know of the speaker strictly from the document?) b. What was the Occasion? (When was it made? Time period? Historical significance?) c. Who was the Audience? (Who was the document designed for in its time?) d. What was the Purpose of the document? (Was that its intended purpose?) e. What was the Subject of the document? (What is the basic story?) 2. Do you think each of the posters was effective in conveying their message? Why or Why not? 3. What sorts of positive and negative feelings and ideas would each poster cause a World War I era viewer to have? 4. Include a copy of the poster with your analysis (copy and paste is fine). ______________________________________________________ Task 2: You are to create a propaganda poster for one of the World War I topics mentioned below. The poster must be drawn on an 8 ½ x 11 sheet of paper and will be graded on your use of color, images and words. No copy and pasting. Neatness will also factor into the final grade. Suggested topics: enlistment and recruitment financing the war the role of women aiding our allies The poster will be graded according to the criteria outlined on the rubric on the reverse side. World War I Propaganda Poster - Grading Rubric CATEGORY Topic: Poster Details Grammar and Spelling Neatness (no copying and pasting) Name: ____________________________ 7-10 Points 2-6 Points 0-1 Points World War I topic is clearly identified on the poster. The topic is clear and well-focused. The poster includes relevant and historically accurate details to support the poster’s message. The poster clearly communicates a persuasive message. World War I topic is evident on the poster, but is not clearly identified. No World War I topic is identified on the poster. The poster includes supporting details, but some details are lacking in their historical accuracy or relevancy. The poster communicates a persuasive message. The student makes a number of grammatical and spelling errors that minimally distract the reader from the poster’s content. The poster makes some use of color, visual images and words to communicate the poster’s intended message. The poster is lacking in overall neatness and presentation. The poster does not include historically accurate or relevant details in support of the poster’s message. Little or no persuasion is evident on the poster. The student makes no errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content of the poster. The poster uses color, visual images and words to clearly communicate the poster’s intended message. The poster is neat and cleanly presented. The student makes many grammatical and spelling errors that distract the reader from the poster’s content. The poster does not use color, visual images or words to communicate the poster’s intended message. The poster is messy and is poorly presented. TOTAL POINTS EARNED FOR POSTER (40 points possible): ____________ Total Points Earned per Category