E i V D NYC Health Exam E R tor X—No. 39 T u^day, June 7, 1949 9 1 Price Five CenU -1 . America^» Largest Weekly for Public Employee* S e e P a g e 12 ' JOBS FOR BOYS AS A BAY PPRENTICES, S e e P age 11 .a y o r O 'D w y e r A p p o in t s J o h n T . D e C r a H 'o S e t U p C a r e e r a n d S a l a r y P l a n f o r N Y C WT REPEAT THIS >eral Party irveys NYC layoralty D o n ’t R e p e a t T h is p o in te d Hast w e e k , t h e N e w Y o r k C i t y tlcal s i t u a t i o n c a n n o t b e d i a g :d w i t h o u t c o n s i d e r a t i o n o f o n e f[a cto r: D a v i d D u b i n s k y , h e a d [th e I n t e r n a t i o n a l L a d i e s G a r int W o r k e r s U n i o n , a n d t h e :tion w i t h w h i c h h e i s l i n k e d hin t h e L i b e r a l P a r t y . A ny m e n ta ry , h o w e v e r pom pous assu red , w h ic h n e g le c ts th is or, i s v a l u e l e s s a s a g u i d e t o c itiz e n - w h o a s k s : W h a t Is e n in g I n C i t y p o l i t i c s ? W h a t It m e a n ? W h o w i l l r u n f o r (Continued on Page 6) By MAXWELL LEHMAN M a y o r W illia m O ’D w y e r l a s t T h u rs d a y to o k o n e o f th e lo n g e s t fo rw a rd ste p s in th e h is to ry o f N e w Y o r k C i t y ’s c i v i l s e r v i c e , b y o rd e rin g th e e sta b lish m e n t o f a n e w c a re e r a n d p a y s y s te m fo r p u b lic e m p lo y e e s. T h e p ro je c t, e x p e c te d to b e g in J u l y 1, w ill b 6 u n d e r th e d ire c tio n o f J o h n T . D eG raff, w h o m th e M ay o r a p ­ p o in te d to c o n d u c t th e tw o -y e a r S ta t e P e n s io n E m p lo y e e , C iv ic L e a d e r s C a i n Is A i m A p p l a u d M a y o r , D e C r a f f O f C h a p te rs O n C a re e r P a y P ro je c t B u d g e t D ire c to r T h o m a s J . P a t­ te rs o n a n d I fo u n d it Im p o ssib le (Continued on Page 6) to u n d e rta k e . T h e re fo re It w a s d e c id e d to c a ll in o u tsid e a s s is t­ a n c e « n d it is a n a s s e t to th e C ity t h a t It h a s b e e n a b le to o b ta in th e THE EMPLOYEE s e rv ic e s o f a d is tin g u is h e d e x p e rt I n t h e fie ld , J o h n T . D e G r a f f .” C O M M IS S IO N E R E S T H E R B R O M L E Y — “ I t h i n k i t ’s p e r ­ fe c tly w o n d e rfu l th a t th e A d m in ­ is tra tio n h a s d e c id e d to m a k e a jo b re c la ssific a tio n o n a s u b s ta n ­ tia l a n d s in c e r e sc a le . I c o n g r a t ­ u la te P re sid e n t M c N a m a ra fo r h a v in g h e lp e d to In a u g u ra te th e fu ll-s c a le p ro g ra m . T h e c h o ic e b y M a y o r O ’D w y e r o f s u c h a n I m ­ T h e r e w ill b e a n o th e r C le rk , p a r tia l e x p e rt In th e fie ld a s J o h n G r a d e 2 e x a m , p ro b a b ly o p e n in g T . D e G r a f f , w h o ’s h a d a n a b u n d ­ I n t h e f a l l , b e c a u s e t h e r e a r e m o r e a n c e o f e x p e r i e n c e I n h e l p i n g t o p r o v l s i o n a l s t h a n e l i g i b l e s w h o ’l l a c h ie v e h ig h c ltissiflc a tio n s t a n d ­ a c c e p t. H ir in g p o o ls ta k e p la c e a r d s In th e S ta te , Is a b o o n to to d a y a n d T h u r s d a y a t th e N Y C t h e p e o p le o f N Y C . A g a in , c o n ­ C iv il S e r v ic e C o m m is s io n , fo r g ra tu la tio n s !” th e s e jo b s . T h e lis t w ill b e u s e d C O M M IS S IO N E R D A R W IN W . u p . If th e d e c lin a tio n ra te c o n ­ T E L E S F O R D — “ T h e re c la ssifi­ tin u e s. T h e S te n o , G r a d e 2, e x a m c a tio n p r o je c t t h a t t h e C ity A d ­ w ill b e r e o p e n e d s o o n a n d p r o b ­ m in is tr a tio n is i m d e r ta k in g w ill a b ly k e p t t h e n in d e fin ite ly . T h e C o m m is s io n fiin d s th e m a l a p ro v id e th e first c o m p le te s tu d y m e n . b e ca u se it w as th e y w h o . o f N Y C jo b s In m o re th a n 30 g ro u n d o n w h ic h v e te ra n p re fe rth r o u g h u n ite d e ffo rts , h a d a t ­ (Continued on Page 12) (Continued on Page $) ta in e d n o ta b le a c h ie v e m e n ts, a n d t h a t h e feU h e ir to e n c o m iu m s t h a t th e y th e m se lv e s d e se rv e d o n ly b e ­ c au se h e w as th e ir c h o sen sp o k es­ m e n a n d p re sid e n t. P ra is e fro m Q u a y le T h e s p e a k e rs p ra is e d h is tir e ­ le ss a n d n e a r l y a lw a y s su c c e s s fu l e ffo rts , a n d F ir e C o m m is s io n e r F r a n k J . Q u a y le g la d ly a d m itte d A L B A N Y , J u n e 6 — A b e a u ­ m a n a g in g tru ste e fo r th e p ro p ­ t h a t g a in s a c h ie v e d b y th e F ir e ­ tifu l r e tr e a t, d e d ic a te d to p e rs o n s e rty . m e n w e re la rg e ly t h e r e s u lt o f s tu d y in g o r w o rk in g In t h e fie ld In a m e m o ra n d u m to th e s ta ff th e e ffo rts o f th e U F A u n d e r M r. C r a n e ’s l e a d e r s h i p , l l i e C o m m i s ­ o f s o c i a l w e l f a r e , I s b e i n g o p e n e d o f t h e d e p a r t m e n t . D r . S c h n e i d e r announced: sio n e r th e n a n n o u n c e d , a s If to In th e A d iro n d a c k s. “M r. J o h n M a rto n h a s d e ed e d T h is w as a n n o u n c e d b y D r. c ite a n a d d itio n a l g a in , t h a t th e d e p a r t m e n t ’s s e l e c t i v e s e r v i c e s y s ­ D a v i d M . S c h n e i d e r , D i r e c t o r o f h i s p r o p e r t y t o f i v e t r u s t e e s , i n ­ te m — w h ic h h a s n o th in g to d o th e B u r e a u o f R e s e a r c h a n d S t a t ­ c lu d in g m y s e lf, w h o a r e to h o ld w ith d r a f t b o a r d s — w o u ld b e in istic s, S ta te S o c ia l W e lf a re D e ­ th e p r o p e r ty in tr u s t fo r t h e p u r (Continued on Page 2) p a rtm e n t, w h o h a s b e en n a m e d (Continued on Page 14) O n th e h e e ls o f M a y o r O T )w y e r ’s a n n o u n c e m e n t t h a / t J o h n T . D e G ra S h a d b e e n a p p o in te d to se t u p a n ew c a re e r a n d sa la ry p la n f o r N e w Y o rk C ity , c a m e a flo o d o f la u d a to r y m e s s a g e s f r o m c iv ic a n d c iv il s e rv ic e le a d e r s . I t is a p p a r e n t t h a t t h i s l o n g - s o u g h t r e f o r m is w id e ly w e lc o m e d in e m ­ T h e A rm o ry E m p lo y e e s C o n fe r­ p lo y e e a n d g o o d g o v e rn m e n t c ir ­ e n c e , S t a t e o f N e w Y o r k , h e l d a c le s. B e lo w a r e s o m e o f t h e s t a t e ­ tw o - d a y s e ss io n a t th e N e w S c o t­ m e n ts : A ll t h r e e m e m b e r s o f t h e N Y C la n d A v en u e, A rm o ry , A lb a n y . T h e C iv il S e r v ic e C o m m is s io n h a ile d f o l lo w in g o fiB ce rs w ere J p r e s e n t ; t h e j o b r e c l a s s i f i c a t i o n t o b e i m C liffo rd A s m u th , o f R o c h e s te r, d e r ta k e n b y N Y C u n d e r t h e le a d ­ c h a ir m a n ; W illia m S . P re d e n ric h , e rs h ip o f J o h n T . D e G ra fl. o f A lb a n y , v ic e -c h a irm a n ; F r a n k P R E S I D E N T J O S E P H A. M c E . W a lla c e o f N Y C , s e c re ta ry - N A M A R A — “T h e ta s k is p r a c ­ (Continued on Page S) t i c a l l y a f u l l - t i m e j o b , so t h a t Chapters o f The Civil Service E m ­ ployees Association, as w ell as R e­ gional Conferences and other Associa­ tion sub-groups, have dem onstrated at meetings that age-55 retirem ent is a main objective. T he A rm ory Conference is the latest to go on record. me E x am s for C le rk s a n d S te n o N e a r rane, U F A H ea d H o n o red y 1 , 4 0 0 a t G a la D in n e r [F o u rte en h u n d r e d p e r s o n s , I n U ng l e a d e r s o f c i v i c , l a b o r , s o c u ltu ru a l, s p o rts , s p iritu a l p o litic a l g r o u p s , a s w e ll a s lin g C i t y o f f i c i a l s a n d S t a t e sla tio rs , h o n o red P re sid e n t P. C ra n e , p re sid e n t o f th e i i o r m e d F i r e m e n ’s A s s o c i a t i o n , ft t e s t i m o n i a l d i n n e r a t t h e A s to r. P e r s o n s w h o k n e w h i m f r o m 'w a y b a c k w h e n ,, t o A u x ilia ry B is h o p J o s e p h P . P la n n e l l y , w h o ’d m e t h i m f o r t h e f i r s t tim e th a t n ig h t, p ra is e d h is b a c k ­ g ro u n d , h is a b ility , h is s tr a ig h tfo rw ard n es o r h is p e rso n a lity . S o m e w h a t flu ste re d b y so m u c h p ra is e fro m s u c h h ig h so u rc e s, M r. C ra n e sa id th a t th e d in n e r re a lly w a s In h o n o r o f th e F ire - S. J o b S e c u r ity ig h t S t e p p e d U p p e p p in g u p its c a m p a ig n to p r o “ t h e j o b s e c u r i t y o f U . S. w o r k th e F e d e r a l C a r e e r E m p l o y e e s ^ c ia tio n h a s a n n o u n c e d a m e e t j for g o v e r n m e n t p e r s o n n e l t o b e Io n W e d n e s d a y , J u n e 15, a t 6 :1 5 Jj.in t h e V e t e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n \ 't o r i u m , 2 5 2 S e v e n t h A v e n u e , o rg a n iz a tio n , e v e n th o u g h d is­ m is s e d , w ill c o n tin u e to f u n c tio n . M e a n w h ile , th e o rg a n iz a tio n w a s m a in ta in in g its b a r r a g e u p o n m e m ­ b e rs o f C o n g re s s to a c t q u ic k ly . I n th e N e w Y o r k a re a a lo n e , h u n d r e d s o f lo n g -tim e c a re e r e m p lo y e e s a re s c h e d u le d f o r d istfiiss a l a s o f J u n e 11. ■V. C. T u r n t o p a g e s 7 , 8, 9 a n d 10 f o r a [ j. E f f e c t i v e M e c h a n i s m s p re se n ta tio n o f th e p ro b le m s o f H , S tillm a n , p re s id e n t o f n o n -v e te ra n F ed eral career em ­ Y o rk c h a p te r o f th e o rg a n i- p lo y e e s. p sta te s th a t “ n e w a n d e ffe c tiv e 'jHnisms f o r d e a l i n g w i t h th e h a v e b e e n d isc u sse d , a n d b ro u g h t to th e a tte n tio n o f ," 'e i u b e r s h ip a t t h i s m e e t i n g . A t S tu d y b o o k s fo r P a tro lm a n , S o ­ Sam e t i m e , a c a m p a i g n t o i n J n e m b e rs h ip h a s b e e n u n - c ia l I n v e s tig a to r , S a n ita tio n M a n , “ I t is u n w is e to w a i t A s s i s t a n t I n te r v ie w e r , S t e n o g r a ­ y o u a r e ‘r i f f e d ’,” M r . S t i l l I o u t . “ b e f o r e j o i n i n g . ” p h e r , T y p i s t , C l e r k , M a i n t a l n e r ’s i, t h a t a n a tio n a lly - k n o w n H e lp e r (a ll g r o u p s in o n e b o o k ) se rv ice f ig u r e h a d a g r e e d t o a n d b o o k s f o r o t h e r p o p u l a r e x a m s i(i^ m e e tin g , b u t re fu s e d o n sa le a t L E A D E R b o o k sto re , 97 t h e n a m e u n t i l a ll a r - D u a n e S t r e e t , N e w Y o r k 7 , N . Y ., h a d b e c o n s u m m a te d . tw o b lo c k s n o r th o f C ity H a ll, ^0 s a i d t h a t o n c e r s o f t h e j u s t w e s t o f B r o a d w a y . StudyBooksforExams S o c ia l W o r k e r s ' R e tr e a t T o O p e n in A d i r o n d a c k s SHOULDMAYORO'DWYERBEDRAFTEDTORUNAGAIN? Several NYC civil service employee organizations and leaders have requested that Mayor William O'Dwyer run to succeed himself in the Mayoralty. How widespread is this senti­ ment? How do public employees feel about fheir 'boss"? In order to determine the at­ titude of public employees, The LEADER is undertaking an informal opinion survey. Please fill in the coupon and mail fo: Public Opinion Survey, Civil Serlce Leader, 97 Duane Street, New York City. □ •I favor a draff of Mayor William O'Dwyer for the 1949 NYC Mayoralty election. □ I do not favor a draft of Mayor William O'Dwyer for the 1949 NYC Mayoralty election. COMMENT____________________________________________________________ You may fill In th» following Information if you wiih, but It i* not essential in recording you choice on this ballot. NAME . ............................................................................. P L A C E O F W O R K ..................... ADDRESS .......................... . T IT L E Page I wo CIVIL STATE A N D Retreat for Workers (Oontinucd from Page 1) pose of m a in ta in in g a re tre a t a n d c e n te r fo r th e m o ral a n d m e n ta l im p ro v e m e n t of p e rso n s stu d y in g o r w o rk in g in t h e fie ld o r so c ia l w e lfa re .” O p e n in ju iy a n d A u g u s t a b o u t 140 m ile s E sse x C o u n ty . fro m A lb a n y in W h o 's E lig ib le D r. S c h n e id e r e m p h a siz e d th a t th e r e tr e a t w ill b e o p e n to S t a te e m p lo y e e s in th e “ re la te d d e p a r t­ m e n t s to S o c ia l W e lf a r e ” a s w e ll H e th e n a n n o u n c e d th a t th e a s to n o n -p u b lic e m p lo y e e s in th e tr u s te e s a r e p la n n in g to o p e n th e s o c ia l w e lf a r e field . lo d g e o n a lim ite d b a s is d u r in g B e a u tifu lly fu rn is h e d , th e m a in J u ly a n d A u g u s t, A n “ o p e n h o u s e ” liv in g ro o m a t th e lo d g e , D r. to a c q u a in t p e rs o n s in th e so c ia l S c h n e id e r sa id , h a s a h u g e fire ­ w e l f a r e f i e l d w i t h t h e r e t r e a t w i l l p l a c e m e a s u r i n g a p p r o x i m a t e l y 20 b e h e ld d u r in g J u n e w e e k e n d s . f e e t w id e . D r. S c h n e id e r , w h o is w id e ly “ T h e v ie w ,” h e a d d e d , “ Is s t a te d k n o w n in S ta te c irc le s in A lb a n y to b e th e b e s t in t h e A d ir o n d a c k s a n d a n a c tiv e m e m b e r o f T h e fro m a n y p la c e th a t c a n be C iv il S e r v ic e E m p lo y e e s A s s o c ia ­ r e a c h e d b y a u to m o b i le .” tio n , s a id th e p ro p e rty c o n s is ts o f T h e o th e r tru ste e s a re M rs. C o r­ a b o u t 27 a c re s o f la n d w ith a m a in n e lia A lle n , p ro fe s s o r o f so c ia l h o u s e c o n ta in in g “ t h e la r g e s t lo g c a s e w o rk , U n iv e r s ity o f B u f f a lo ; ro o m o f sta te ly p ro p o rtio n s re ­ J o s e p h P . A n d e rs o n , e x e c u tiv e m a in in g in th e A d iro n d a c k s , a s s e c re ta ry , A m e ric a n A s s o c ia tio n o f w e ll a s s le e p in g a c c o m o d a tio n s , S o c ia l W o rk e rs , N Y C ; P a u l B e n ­ k itc h e n , lib ra ry , d in in g p o rc h a n d ja m in , e x e c u tiv e s e c re ta ry , R e ­ a g u e st h o u s e .” la te d A c tiv itie s C o u n c il, S c h e n e c ­ G u e s ts a t th e r e tr e a t w ill p a y ta d y ; C . W illia m C h ilm a n , e x e c u ­ o n l y f o r t h e a c t u a l c o s t o f f o o d t i v e s e c r e t a r y . C o u n c i l of S o c i a l d u r in g t h e i r s ta y . I t Is lo c a te d A g e n c ie s , S s rra c u se . HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA GUARANTEED* If You T a k e T h is E a s y , I n e x p e n s iv e C ou rse OR YOUR MONEY BACK! W hether y©u want a job in the business world, vocational field, Civil Service — or seek advancement in your present Job — or to go to a vocational or training school — a H igh School Diploma Is an absolute “m ust”l For, in these days of k^en competition, the higher-paying, more attractive >obs always go to the m an or woman who Is better educated. Don’t you miss out on the job you want because you were not fortunate enough to graduate high school! D on’t let someone else beat you out of a job because you can’t sh o v a high school diploma — w hen a high school diploma is bo easy to get! Yes, if you have failed to com plete high school for any reason — or even if you never set foot in a high school — you can still get a High School Dipkoma! And you don’t have to go to high school to get it! Nor do you have to put in long h o u r s o f s t u d y o r a t t e n d any c l a s s e s — you prepare lor it right in y o u r o w n h o m e , in y o u r s p a re tim e ! HERE’S HOW TO GET YOUR HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA I n N e w Y o r k S t a t e , N e w J e r s e y a n d m o s t o t h e r s t a t e s the E d u c a t i o n D e p a r t m e n t o f f e r s anyone * w h o p a s s e s a s e r i e s o f e x a m i n a t i o n s a h i g h s c h o o l d i p l o m a . T h i s d i p l o m a is a c c e p t e d b y e m p l o y e r s , t r a i n i n g s c h o o l s , v o c a t i o n a l s c h o o l s , and the Civil S e r v i c c C o m m i s s i o n a s the equivalent of a regular high sc h o o l d ip lo m a ! Y e s , r e g a r d l e s s of y o u r previous education, you can get this l i i g h s c h o o l e q u i v a l e n c y c e r t i f i c a t e . B u t you MUST PASS your s t a t e ’s t e s t s ! S h o u l d y o u f a i l , you h a v e only one more chance t o t r y a g a i n — a n d y o u g e t t h a t c h a n c e one whole year later! S o y o u s e e h o w i m p o r t a n t i t is to p a s s t h e f ir s t t im e ! B U T — y o u can M A K E S U R E o f p a s s i n g your exam s — a n d g e t t i n g y o u r H i g h S c h o o l D i p l o m a — by enrolling in the C a r e e r I n s t i t u t e H i g h S c h o o l E q u i v a l e n c y Course! For not only d o e s t h i s n e w c o u r s e o f f e r y o u c o m p l e t e , p e r f e c t , inexpensive p r e p a r a t i o n f o r y o u r e x a m s — i t also GUARANTEES th a t you w ill p a s s t h e e q u iv a le n c y te s ts ! CAREER INSTITUTE’S GUARANTEE “If any student, upon completion of the High School Eqaivalency Course, fails to pass his or her high school equivalency tests and thereby falls to get a high school equivalency oertificate, the Career Institute GUARANTEES the complete refund of all payments he or she has made to the Institute!" T h a t ’s n o t a p r o m i s e — t h a t ’s a w r i t t e n g u a r a n t e e t l i a g e t w h e n y o u e n ro ll in th e C a re e r In s titu te H ig h S c h o o l E a le n c y C o u rse ! Y o u g e t y o u r H ig h S c h o o l D ip lo m a — d o e s n ’t c o s t y o u a s i n g l e p e n n y ! W e k n o w o f n o s t r o n g e r w e c a n p o ss ib ly m a k e to a n y o n e w h o s in c e re ly w a n ts a S c h o o ’ D ip lo m a . t you q u iv ­ or it o ffer H ig h MAIL COUPON NOW FOR FULL DETAILS S e n d t h e n o - o b l i g a t i o n c o u p o n t o u s now f o r c o m p l e t e d e t a i l s o n o u r g u a r a n t e e d E q u i v a l e n c y C o u r s e ! Y o u ’l l s e e e x a c t l y w h a t y o u g e t, w h a t th e le s s o n s c o n s is t o f, h o w U ttle s p a r e tim e y o u w ill h a v e to d e v o te to th e m . R e m e m b e r — t h e r e q u e s t f o r in fo rm a tio n d o e s n o t o b lig a te y o u in a n y w a y — n o r d o y o u r i s k a n y t h i n g w h e n y o u e n r o l l . B u t d o n ’t d e l a y ! T h e s o o n e r y o u e n ro ll in th is g u a r a n te e d E q u iv a le n c y C o u rs e — th e s o o n e r y o u ’l l b e a b l e t o t a k e y o u r e x a m s — a n d g e t t h e H i g h S c h o o l D ip lo m a y o u w a n t! M a il th e c o u p o n N O W . * I n s o m e s t a te s t h e o ffe r is lim ite d to v e te r a n s . CAREER INSTITUTE SERVICE LEADER C O U N TY NAMK ........................................................................................................................................ APDHKSS C IT Y ............................... .............................................. STATE ........................ 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. e P a lc o , G ., O s s in in g ..8 4 3 0 6 a r d i e , A ., T a r r y t w n . . . 8 3 8 1 2 o n s u la , M ., H a w th o r n e 8 3 5 9 0 rc h e r, P ., T a r r y tw n . ..8 2 5 8 4 h e b e ta r, J ., T a r r y tw n . 81 588 N o n -d isa b le d V e te ra n s S c h e e p e r , G ., H a r t s d a le 8 7 8 2 6 M e r y , A ., O s s i n i n g . . . 8 7 7 2 8 Z a s te n c h ik , J ., N . T ,tw n 87398 R u c in s k i, T ., Y o n k e r s ..8 6 7 3 8 P a o l u c c i , A ., A r d s l e y ..8 6 3 3 6 D ic io c c io , J ., O s s in in g ..8 6 2 4 8 H o l s t , P . , Y o n k e r s .......... 8 5 8 2 2 G o e w e y , J ., O s s in in g ..8 5 8 1 4 H a y w a r d . S ., V e r p la n c k s 8 5 2 6 4 H re y o , J ., Y o n k e rs ____ 8 4 6 72 G a l g a n o , A ., N . T r y tw n . 8 4 6 5 8 L e o n a r d , J ., O s s in in g ..8 4 0 0 8 M a r k le y , F ., Y o r k tw n . ..8 3 9 0 8 R u p p e r t, D ., P t . C h e s t e r 8 3 5 0 2 B r id g e s , O ., M t. V e r n o n 8 3 4 1 4 M c C I u s k e y , E . , H a w t h ’n e 8 3 3 4 6 B e e lu n a n , O ., O s s in in g 8 3 1 2 0 P o l l a c k , A ., T a r r y t w n . ..8 3 1 1 6 R o b e rts o n , P ., M t. K Is c o 82 9 5 6 M c C l i n t o c k , D . , N . T ’t w n 8 2 8 5 4 J a c k s o n , F . , N . T ’y t w n . 8 2 5 3 8 L a b r a k e , P .. O s s in in g ..8 2 4 4 8 S c h w a r t z , S . , N . T ’y t w n . 8 2 2 4 2 D a h m s , E ., A r m o n k . . . . 8 2 1 4 2 C u lle n , T ., P le a s a n tv le 8 1 9 4 8 H a tfie ld , J ., B e d fo rd H I. 81 934 L i n o n e r , A ., H a s t i n g s ..8 1 8 0 0 A rc h e r, R „ T a rrs rtw n ..8 1 6 9 6 P i o r e l l a , H . , N . T ’y t w n . 8 1 5 2 0 B u r n s , R ., V a lh a lla ____ 8 1 3 4 2 S a g llb e n f , H ., P l e a s a n tv l 8 1 2 6 0 P a r s o n s , C ., O s s in in g ..8 1 2 4 4 M c C o n n e ll, R ., E im s f o r d 8 1 2 0 2 L a r o c c a , L ., O s s i n i n g '..8 1 0 0 6 G o ld fu s s , G ., W h ite P in s 8 0 9 5 8 D e n ik e , J ., P e e k s k ill . . . .8 0 5 1 8 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. G a lg & n o , P ., M t. V ern n « D e llllo , S ., Y o n k e r r S G u i s e p p e , P . , O s s i n i n t r "I B u r c k h a r d . J . . O s sin in .; ? S o lo m o n . T „ W h t. p ijf } M a t h e w s , W . , T ’y t w n ! V e la rd l, M ., O s s ln in e " ! Jo h n s o n , F „ A rm o n k ' « M a s e l l i , J . , M t . V e r n o n * ' !: C u t l g n o l a , P ., W h t . p jn ': L o v a llo , W ., H a rris o n i S k e r r a tt , G ., O s s in in e T r la n o , R .. W h t. P l a L ’ O ’R o u r k e , C.*, Y o n k e r s I D e S a l v o , J . , W h t . P la in 's ,, C a m p , L ., O s s in in g ®! O l e f e r u k , A ., Y o n k e r ^ ] ;} N o n -v e t e r a n s 60. C a J la n a n , J „ W h t. P la in s « 6 1 . Z a c c a r d i , C ., O s s in in g 62. R i c h a r d s , J . , T a r r y t o w i i ' s 63. B u d ro c k , J ., Y o n k e rs 64. R o s e . R .. W h t. P la in s "a 6 5 . F i s h e r . P .. W h t. P la in s 66. M a h o n . R .. A m a w a lk o' 6 7 . S t a n l e y , V .. E . C h e s te ^ S 6 8 . M a r t in s o n , W ., Irv in g to n P R O B A T I O N O F F I C E R ( 0, W e s t c h e s t e r C ounty D is a b le d V e te ra n 1 S a l v a t o r e , E .. P o r tc h s tr .,8 ’ N o n - d i s a b l e d V e te ra n s 2 S c h r a d e r , E . , P l e a s n t v l ..,84 3 V a s s a l l o , J . , H a r r i s o n . . . 80 Non-veterans 4 5 6 7 8 9 P e n n i n g t o n , J . , R y e ....... 3 M c K e n n a , A ., T u c k a h o e .,a A c o c e l l a , N . , N . R o c h e l l e .a . H o p f e r , D . , N , R o c h e l l e . .83 S p e c l a l e , A . , W h i t e P i n s , . 79 M o r a n , W . , Y o n k e r s .......... 75 O p e n -C o m p e titiv e S A N I T A R Y I N S P E C T O R . (O .C .) W e s tc h e s te r C o u n ty % D isa b le d V e te ra n 1. P a r n e ll . W ., H a w t h o r n e 8 7 0 0 0 N o n -v e te ra n a. G a r d n e r, P ., O s s in in g ..8 5 3 0 0 • D isa b le d V e te ra n s 1 . O ’h a i - a , W . , Y o r k t w n . H a 9 4 4 6 6 Pass High on YourExam with ARGO’S New Boole Ajssistant Interviewer, $2.00 This astortiihingly through guide con­ tains previous exams, principles of interviewing, occupation analysis and classification, placement, laws, etc. A dd 16c LEADER fo r P o s ta s re BOOKSTORE 97 Duane Street, N. Y. C. i>7 O aaae S t.. N e« V ork >, 07 In c. N. WE HAVE NEVER BEEN UNDERSOLD! CALL FOR PRICE! H ours X B E t^ k m a o 3-4MI10 c n e e re d e i i e c o n o - c l a u m a t f e r O cto * o e i 2, 1939, a t t h e p o s t o t tic e a t N e w VoHt, N . V.. u n d e i t h e A c t o l M a rc ti 3, 187V. M em ber A u d it B ureau o f C i r c u l a t i o n t S n b s c r lp tlo n P rlc « Fee V eai lu d lv i d a a l C o p le e . . Se ol Z O N E ................ 7. 8. D B C A C STATE relrp h o n e : ................ 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. P R O M O T IO N B i x U srt^s, a l l w i t h o n l y o n e e lig ib le f o r fillin g p o s itio n s in th e H e a lth D e p a rtm e n t, D iv isio n o f L a b o ra to rie s a n d R e s e a rc h , N a ss a u C o u n ty , w e re e sta b lish e d M a y 24 b y t h e C iv il S e r v ic e C o m m is s io n a t M in e o la . S R . S A N IT A R Y C H E M IS T 1 . M a x i m L i e b e r .................... 8 6 . 4 SR . L A B O R A T O R Y T E C H N IC IA N B A C T E R IO L O G Y 1 . J a m e s L , D e n t .................... 7 7 . 9 6 S R . L A B O R A T O R Y T E C H N IC IA N SERO LO G Y 1 . E d w a r d M e s s m e r ................ 8 6 . 2 B A C T E R IO L O G IS T - S E R O L O G Y 1 . F r a n k J . G a g l i a r d o ___ 8 6 .7 JU N IO R B A C T E R IO L O G IS T 1 . E d w a r d M e s s m e r .............. ^ 8 2 . 1 3 3 B A C T E R IO L O G IS T -B fY C O L O G Y 1 . A l i c e J . M a r t i n ................. 9 5 . 4 0 0 fu b llB lie d e v e ry r n e e d * } 01 V II 9 E K V IC B L E A U E B AQE. N EW S C O U N T Y C IV IL S E R V IC E L E A D E R H iK h S c lio o l not o b li^ rate 194 P r o m o t i o n E l i g i b l e L is ts A S S IS T A N T C IV IL E N G IN E E R , (P ro m .), D e p a r tm e n t o f P u b lic W o rk s D isa b le d V e te ra n s 1 G re e n fie ld , J., N Y C 86112 2 M a jo , A ., S y r a c u s e 85720 N o n -d isa b le d V e te ra n s 3 B e n j a m i n , L ., N Y C 86058 4 E y ie rs , F ., P k e e p s ie 85552 5 M lla r y , R ., K e n m o r e . . . 8 5 0 9 3 6 M c A u liffe , W ., K i n g s t o n . 8 5 0 8 4 7 R ig h tm y e r , M ., S y r a c u s e . 8 5 0 0 2 8 H u g a b o o m , O ., O g n s b r g . 8 3 8 0 0 9 C ro n in . J., B in g h a m to n .83206 1 0 M c G o v e r n , E ., T r o y 82282 1 1 H o s l e y , J . , W e l l s ............... 8 2 2 1 8 12 F i t z p a t r ic k , C ., W t e r t w n . 8 1 9 4 6 N o n -d isa b le d V e te ra n s 13 S h o l t e s , C ., S c h o h a r i e . . .9 0 1 5 2 1 4 Q u i n n , F . , B e l m a r .......... 8 9 1 4 0 15 S c h u ltz e , C ., S y r a c u s e .. 8 7 3 3 4 16 W ilb e r , C ., N o r w o o d 85489 17 P e r r e tt a . R ., U t i c a 85214 18 L o w re y , G ., M t. M o r r is . .8 5 1 0 8 19 W e id n e r , G ., B r g h t w t r .. 8 4 7 3 9 20 B u rt, J ., B a b y lo n 84710 21 F o lle tte , U „ S c h ta d y ... 84527 2 2 R u g g l e r , A ., B r g h t w t r . . .8 4 2 0 6 2 3 S lo c u m , L ., E . G r e n b u s h . 8 4 1 4 9 2 4 D e n v e r , N ., K e n m o r e 84106 2 5 J a c o b y , L , M i d d l e t o w n . .8 4 0 2 5 2 6 O ’S u l l i v a n , J . , S c h t d y . . 8 3 7 ^ 1 2 7 C a s s id y , P ., K k e e p s ie . . .8 3 6 1 7 2 8 B r e a r t o n , J . , T r o y .......... 8 3 4 5 8 2 9 B o u c h e r , P .,W a te r t o w n . .8 3 4 2 8 3 0 S tr o n g , H ., D e p o s i t 83350 3 1 B o y l e , J . , B a b y l o n ................. 8 3 2 6 6 3 2 E llio tt, J., W a t e r t o w n ...8 3 12 8 3 3 F l a n ig a n , E ., B a b y l o n 83061 3 4 M ille y , S ., B u f f a l o 82836 3 5 0 ’% i l l y , J . , W a t e r t o w n . 8 2 8 0 3 3 6 C o v le llo , J ., O c h e e k tw g a .8 2 7 5 8 3 7 B r o w n , F ., W a t e r to w n . .8 2 4 3 1 38 L e n a h a n , J ., A m s tr d m .. 82425 A S S O C IA T E S T A T E A C C O U N T S A U D IT O R , (P ro m .) B u re a u o f F ie ld A u d it D e p t, o f A u d it a n d C o n tro l N o n -d isa b le d V e te ra n s 1 M a r m o n , A ., B k l y n 88806 2 I p p o l l t e , N . , N Y C ............... 8 8 2 6 9 3 B a k e r, J ., E ls m e re 86204 4 N o o n a n , D ., S c h t a d y . . . .8 5 7 9 6 N o n -v e te ra n s i L d p p m a n , L ., Y o n k e r s . . .9 0 4 8 9 6 K e e fe , R ., K in g s P a r k ..8 8 0 7 1 207 Market Street, Newark, N. J. ( A K K K K K I N S T I T I T K , D i'iit. 101) « 0 7 M i i r k f t S t .. N c w i i r k , N . I ' l c a s o octid nif' f u l l i n f o r m a t i o n a b o u t tl» r r r u - c e r l i i B t i t u t e K t i u i v a l c i i i y ( ' i i i u s c , U ib u i u l c i a t o o i l U i a t t h i s r e q u e B t d o e s nil) iti a n y w a y \x l i a l s o c v i T . TuCTday, June 7^ 8 :3 0 t o 7 P. M. CIVIL ■T M g iT ii STATE SERVICE A N D Page ThrM LEADER C O U N TY N EW S h e C a s e f o r B o n u s F r e e z e r /ie or C i t y , C o u n t y E m p l o y e e s rtty A N D C O U N T Y e m p lo y e e s, i ll s e c t i o n s o f t h e s t a t e , a r e ro a c h in g t h e z e r o - h o u r I n t h e i r K 1950 w a g e n e g o t i a t i o n s , A s a ■m u m p r o g r a m , t h i s y e a r , m o s t n io v e e s s e e k t o f r e e z e a l l t e m ;ry c o s t - o f - l i v i n g p a y a d j u s t ­ ’ s in to b a s ic s a la r y s c a le s, f ju stifie d a r e t h e s e d e m a n d s ? a ie t h e f a c t s a b o u t t h e ® of n e c e s s itie s a n d lo c a l « rn m e n ta l s a l a r i e s ? , I A p ril 1 5 , 1 9 4 9 , t h e l a t e s t d la b le p e r i o d , t h e U . S . B u r e a u Labor S t a t i s t i c s c o n s u m e r s ’ me i n d e x s t o o d 1 6 9 . 7 p e r c e n t L its 1 9 3 5 - 3 9 a v e r a g e . T h i s is p ercen t h i g h e r t h a n i t w a s 1p r i c e c o n t r o l s w e r e l i f t e d i n jif 1 9 4 6 . B u t , w h a t o f t h e r e c e n t in th is in d e x ? D u rin g a n d S e p te m b e r, 1948, th is J .o f-liv in g I n d e x r e a c h e d I ts A le v e l o f 1 7 4 .5 b a s e d o n 1 9 3 5 100. S in c e t h e n , t h e I n d e x jrg p p d e d 5 p o in ts o r a to ta l o f llrc p n t! M i d d l e a n d l o w i n c o m e ^ ilie s a r e M i l l p a y i n g a p p r o x i ftfly 7 0 p e r c e n t m o r e f o r t h e i r r 'f o o d , c l o t h i n g a n d s h e l t e r th ej' d id i n 1 9 4 0 . P riv a te I n d u s try [B e fo re e x a m i n m g t h e s a l a r y I jiL v tm e n ts a c t u a l l y g r a n t e d t y p i g o v ern m en t e m p lo y e e s, an jlysis o f t h e e a r n i n g s o f t h e ition’s i n d u s t r i a l w o r k e r s m i g h t [rov f u r t h e r l i g h t o n t h i s q u e s - THE CASE FOR A SALARY FREEZE-IN V_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ DATE A v. Av. A v. 1040 1943 1945 A r. 1948 June 1046 A p ril 1 0 4 7 A p ril 1 9 4 8 S e p t. 1 9 4 8 A p ril 1 9 4 9 • S o u rce: o f th e p ric e s fo r n e c e ss itie s a n d a v e ra g e w e e k ly e a rn in g s o f m a n u ­ fa c tu rin g p ro d u c tio n w o rk e rs in th e p a st 9 y e ars a re sh o w n In th e th e c o u rs e fo llo w in g ta b le : C o n s iim rrs ’ p ric e * A t . \ v k ly e a rn in sa In d u stria l ste p w ith have gov­ PO M M K NT In d e x P n e-w ar “n o rm ” JN Y S a n d N Y C g r a n t f i r s t pay bonus F e d e r a l g o v ’t , g r r a n t s first p a y b o n u s T e r m in a tio n o l h o s tilitie * P r ic e c o n tro ls lifte d K e c o n v e rs io n s. B u reau of L abor D lr g » ( A v . ’4 0 : = 1 0 0 ) lO O .JJ $ 2 5 .8 0 100 1 3 3 .6 4 3 ,1 4 171 1 2 8 .4 4 4 .3 0 4 3 .7 4 4 3 .3 1 4 7 .5 0 5 1 .7 0 5 4 .1 9 17« 17* 172 189 208 216 1 3 0 .3 1 3 3 .3 1 5 6 .; : I(t0 .3 1 7 4 .6 In fla tio n “ D isin H a lio n ” U. 100) 6!>.0a 1 0 0 .7 210 S ta tis tic s . I t is s ig n ific a n t to n o te th a t w h ile w e e k ly in d u s tr ia l e a rn in g s h a v e m o re t h a n d o u b le d sin c e 1940, th e y r e m a in e d a lm o s t le v e l b e ­ iT he U . S . B u r e a u o f L a b o r t w e e n 1 9 4 3 , a w a r p e a k y e a r , a n d aiistics r e p o r t s th a t a v e ra g e J u n e , 1946, w h e n c o n tro ls w e re lekly e a r n i n g s o f p ro d u c tio n lifte d . F u r th e r m o r e , sin c e th e lif t­ ;k ers i n m a n u f a c t u r i n g i n d u s - i n g o f c o n t r o l s , t h e a v e r a g e w e e k l y ies a m o u n t e d t o $ 5 2 . 6 2 i n m i d - i n d u s t r i a l w a g e h a s r i s e n 2 2 p e r w h ile liv in g c o sts have 1949. T h is r e p r e s e n ts a 110 c e n t n e n t I n c r e a s e o v e r t h e a v e r a g e c l i m b e d 2• 7 p e r c e n t . w e e k ly w a g e o f $ 2 5 .2 0 . A s The Difference teupationalTherapists eetinGowanda In d u stria l w o rk ers m a d e th e ir la rg e s t w a g e g a in s in th e first tw o y e a r s o f t h e wax w h i l e g o v e r n m e n t e m p lo y e e s w e re fo rc e d to stru g g le a lo n g o n s h rin k in g p r e -w a r s a la ­ fH E L M U T H , J u n e 6 — T h e a n - rie s . F o r e x a m p le , t h e a v e r a g e , m e e tin g o f t h e W e s te r n N e w w e e k ly i n d u s t r ia l w a g e h a d r is e n )rk O c c u p a t i o n a l T h e r a p y A s - 6 8 p e r c e n t a n d t h e c o n s u m e r s ' a tio n w a s h e l d a t G o w a n d a p r i c e i n d e x 2 4 p e r c e n t a b o v e 1 9 4 0 H o s p ita l, w ith 114 in a t- a v e ra g e s b e fo re N e w Y o rk S ta te D dance. g ra n te d its first e m e rg e n c y c o m ­ R e v e re n d M e rle S c h iflm a n , p e n s a tio n a d ju s tm e n t o f a m a x i­ a p la i n a t G o w a n d a S t a t e H o s - m u m 1 0 p e r c e n t i n A p r i l , 1 9 4 3 . a n d th e R e v e re n d S . P . T h e e a rly rise In In d u s tria l w a g e s S poran, c h a p l a in a t C lif to n e x p la in s , in g r e a t p a r t , t h e r e l a ­ ngs S a n a t a r i u m , a d d re s s e d tiv e ly fa v o ra b le w a g e p o s itio n o f i m e e tin g o n “ R e li g i o n a n d P s y - t h e p r i v a t e e m p lo y e e . S i n c e t h e a try ." F o l l o w i n g t h e m e e t i n g , of th e v a rio u s o c c u p a tio n a l iia p y c l a s s e s w a s m a d e . en d of th have had in cre a ses a fo u rth e w a r, in d u stria l w o rk e rs 3 m a jo r ro u n d s o f w ag e a n d a re n o w e n g a g e d in r o u n d n e g o tia tio n s . L a g B e h in d G o v e rn m e n t s a la rle a te n d to la g b e h in d r is in g liv in g c o s ts a n d w a g e a d ju s tm e n ts in p riv a te in d u stry . T h is d e v e lo p m e n t is o fte n d e ­ fe n d e d . W h a t a re th e im p lic a tio n s fo r th e e m p lo y e e s in s u c h a d e ­ v e lo p m e n t? S a la rie s C u t D u r in g th e y e a f s w h e n liv in g c o sts w e re risin g a n d w a g e a d ­ ju s tm e n ts w e re n o t fo rth c o m in g , g o v e rn m e n t sa la rie s w e re a c tu a lly b e in g c u t. T h is is tr u e e v e n If w e a s s u m e t h a t g o v e rn m e n t sa la rie s w e re a d e q u a te in 1940 — a n d th is is a m a t t e r w id e o p e n fo r d is c u s ­ sio n . L a te r a d ju s tm e n ts (an d ra re ly d id th e s e a d ju s tm e n ts e q u a l o r e v e n a p p r o a c h th e ris e in liv in g c o sts fo r th e v a s t m a jo rity ) d id n o t c o m p e n sa te th e w o rk ers fo r t h e b a c k w a g e s th e y lo st. M o s t (Continued on Fage I) A ssista n t In te rv ie w e r T e s t C lo se s f l fUNION DIME W n gct rit YEAt 1 d i v i d e n d s i ON ! Y O U R S A V IN 9 S Interest Compound*^ Semi-Annually July 1 — Januory I Interest From OAY OP DEPOSIT ® P * n Thur$day$ f e 6t90 fM, U N IO N D IM B Sa v in g s e»tabu»h04 b a n s of Are.) 40tii ttieel Ih i n m M N ext W eek F r id a y , J u n e 17 is th e la s t d a y to a p p ly fo r th e A s s is ta n t I n te r ­ v ie w e r te s t (E x a m N o . 0 8 0 0 ). T h e jo b s a re In th e D iv isio n o f P la c e ­ m e n t a n d U n e m p lo y m e n t In siw a n ce, S ta te D e p a rtm e n t of L ab o r, a n d a b o u t 8 0 0 w ill b e fille d th ro u g h o u t th e S ta te . T h e s ta r t­ i n g p a y is $ 2 ,3 4 6 a n d t h e r e a r e fiv e a n n u a l in c r e m e n ts o f $ 1 2 0 . T h e filin g f e e is $2. A p p ly t o t h e S t a te C iv il S e rv ic e D e p a r tm e n t, S ta rte O ffic e B u ild ­ in g , A lb a n y 1, N . Y ., o r t o t h e N Y C o ffice , a t 2 7 0 B r o a d w a y , a t C h a m b e rs S tre e t, o r a t th e d e ­ p a r t m e n t ’s o f f i c e , R o o m 3 0 2 , S t a t e O ffic e B u ild in g , B u ffa lo , in p e r s o n o r b y re p re se n ta tiv e . A p p lic a ­ tio n s m a y b e o b ta in e d b y m a il b y e n c lo sin g a 9" o r la rg e r s e lf-a d ­ d re s s e d , 6 - c e n t s ta m p e d e n v e lo p e . I f fllle d -In a p p lic a tio n s a r e m a ile d , th e y m u st b e a r a p o stm a rk n o t la te r t h a n t h e c lo s in g d a te , J u n e 17. N o c o lle g e d e g r e e is re q u ir e d . E x p e r ie n c e is, u n le s s o n e h a a a c o lle g e d e g re e . H o w e v e r , c o m b in ­ a tio n o f tra in in g a n d e x p e rie n c e m a y b e a c c e p te d . If fo u n d b y th e S ta te to b e a s a tis fa c to ry e q u iv ­ a le n t. T h e d a te o f th e w ritte n e x a m ­ i n a tio n is S a tu i-d a y , J u n e 18. M in im u m Q u a lific a tio n s T h e o f f i c i a l w o r d i n g o if t h e m i n ­ im u m q u a lif ic a tio n s fo llo w s: C a n d id a te s m u s t m e e t th e re ­ q u ir e m e n ts o f o n e o f th e fo llo w ­ in g g ro u p s: E ith e r (a ) tw o y e a rs o f s a tis ­ fa c to ry e x p e rie n c e o f w h ic h a t le a s t o n e y e a r m u s t h a v e In v o lv e d w o rk a s s ig n m e n ts re q u irin g d e m ­ o n s tr a te d a b ility to su c c e s sfu lly n e e J i a n d d e« a w lO i p e o p k tu id B y JE SSE B. M cFA R L A N D 1 st V ic e -P re s id e n t, T h e F ro m tim e to tim e. The L E A D E R w ill ru n a colum n of in fo rm a tio n especially im p o rta n t to local employees. The colum n beloiv, though fu ll o f figures, is ''must'* reading to county em ployees a t th is tim e, w h en the issue o f coveringin cost o f living bonus into base p a y is a po,ramount issue. The m a teria l below tvas prepared fo r The L E A D E R by Irv in g Cohen, Research C onsultant fo r The Civil Service E m ployees A ssociation. w ill b e c o m e e v id e n t. w a g e s h a v e k e p t c lo s e r ris in g liv in g c o sts t h a n e rn m e n ta l sa la rie s. K e y tu r n in g p o in ts in Public Employee g ra d u a tio n fro m a sta n d a rd se n ­ io r h ig h sc h o o l; o r (b ) g ra d u a tio n f r o m a r e c o g n iz e d c o lle g e o r im lv e rsity fro m a f o u r y e a rs c o u rse f o r w h i c h a b a c h e l o r ’s d e g r e e i s g ra n te d ; o r (c) a s a tis fa c to ry e q u iv a le n t c o m b in a tio n o f th e fo re g o in g tr a in in g a n d e x p e rie n c e . T h e fo llo w in g a r e c o n s id e re d ty p ic a l e x a m p le s o f q u a lify in g e x ­ p e rie n c e : 1. A s a p a y in g o r re c e iv in g te ll­ e r .e n g a g e d in c o n ta c t w ith th e p u b lic . 2. I n te rv ie w in g a p p lic a n ts filin g f o r c la im s , lic e n se s, e m p lo y m e n t, e tc . 3. S a le s w o rk in v o lv in g th e so l­ ic ita tio n o r sa le o f m e rc h a n d is e to c u sto m e rs. 4. A s a re c e p tio n ist, s e c re ta ry , o r a s s is ta n t to a n e x e c u tiv e , in w o rk re q u irin g fre q u e n t c o n ta c t w ith a n d in te r v ie w in g o f v isito rs , c lie n ts , a n d th e g e n e ra l p u b lic . 5. A s a n in v e s tig a to r, in sp e c to r, t a x c o lle c to r, e tc ., e n g a g e d in fie ld a c tiv itie s In v o lv in g c o n ta c t w ith t h e p u b lic . C a n d id a te s m u s t h a v e a k n o w l­ e d g e o f th e p ro v isio n s o f th e N ew Y o rk S ta te U n e m p lo y m e n t I n s u r ­ a n c e L a w ; th e F e d e ra l S e rv ic e ­ m e n ’s R e a d j u s t u m e n t A l l o w a n c e A c t; th e F e d e ra l A c t w h ic h p ro ­ v id e s re c o n v e rs io n u n e m p lo y m e n t e-U o w an ces f o r s e a m e n ; a n d v a r ­ io u s in te rs ta t;e a g re e m e n ts . T h e y m u s t b e a b le to m e e t a n d d e a l e c e c tiv e ly w ith th e p u b lic , m a i n ­ ta in p o ise , a p le a s a n t m a n n e r , a n d c o u rte s y in s u c h d e a lin g s. C a n d i­ d a te s m u s t a ls o b e m e n ta lly a le r t a n d b e a b le to g iv e d ire c tio n s a n d e x p la n a tio n s o ra lly , c le a rly a n d c o n cise ly . I f e lig ib ility is b a s e o n c o lle g e e d u c a tio n , c o lle g e t r a n s c r ip ts - m u s t b e s u b m itte d , e v e n th o u g h file d l o t Ik p e r v i o v M e x a m i n a t i o n , ’ C iv il S c rv ic e E m p lo y e e s A s s o c ia tio n SPIRITOFTHEMERITSYSTEM THE EX PRESSIO N “in the final analysis” is frequently used by public speakers. The final analysis has not been actually made of any problem facing mankind. It is fortu­ nate that this is so. Each sunrise brings the eager rush to make things better than they were the day before. Each relaxation in sleep is brighter because of dreams wherein we image success in this or that venture. The course of human events has developed the need for the ability to analyze problems and the willingness to work out a solution of the problems as of here and now. Govern­ ment is the big problem from the standpoint of the Asso­ ciation member. Each day the ranks of membership are renewed by new civil service employees, just as there is an enlistment of recruits in the public service. These recruit* to public service are necessary to fill the places of workers who have finished their task by reason of age or disability, and to man new services created mostly by legislative fiat. Concern F or G overnm ent Concern for government is closely linked in the Association member’s mind w ith concern for the civil service recruit and the seasoned worker. Each young person who fills out an application for a civil service job understands the hurdle of an exacting examination. On the application form, he sets forthlftiis years in school, and records his experience in practical work. He is thrilled at the statements of opportunity plus security which are pictured in the field of civil service. He has read that there is a ladder within the m erit system called the promotion ladder. He fancies him self w ith a foot upon that ladder. He recalls that Thomas Huxley once wrote: “The rung of a ladder was never meant to rest upon but only to hold a man's foot long enough to enable him to put the other foot somewhat higher.” Has he not heard a thousand tales of builders of gigantic and suc­ cessful business enterprises rising from the most menial jobs at the bottom to the pinnacle at the top? Some w ise statesman, with a true vision of the needs of government and having similar young people in mind, wrote into our Constitution the assurance that the government of our State and of its subdivisions should be entrusted very largely to those who had proven merit and fitness. L e tte r and S p irit o f M erit S y ste m Following the Constitution, we have set up laws and agencies to carry out the spirit and the letter of the m erit system. Unfortunately, up to now, the experience of the worker who has been in public service for some time does not hold out to the new recruit the high hope which his trust in Constitutions and laws deserves. Those who control the political side of government have not gone the full way along the merit system road. The efficiency and economy inherent in recognition of training and experience in gov­ ernment agencies has not been apparent to the needful extent. It is expensive not to encourage public employees to aspire to top leadership. It is not economy to invite into public service those who have not been trained for public service, or who have not learned by experience in public service. It is a sad fact that the indifference of the fathers and mothers, who have moral responsibility fer the efficiency and righteousness of government and also to see that their children have equal opportunity w ith any other citizen to enter civil service, encourages patronage in politics and the laying aside of the promotion ladder. It is obvious that individually, and through their political and civic affiliations, they must demand that their leaders in government, as in business, shall be trained as well as true. P roviding the Open Door The civil service commissions have the first responsibility to provide the open door of competitive tests for entry into service and to provide promotion ladders that will extend to the top jobs in public service. We now have in State service more jobs exempt from the competitive tests than ever before. At meetings of the State Civil Service Commis­ sion, requests for additional exemptions from competitive classification are frequently approved. It would seem that now is the time to have a new and thorough survey of jurisdictional classification in State service with the serious purpose of extending the competitive classification to hun­ dreds of the top jobs. N o t F ar E nough The exact statistics are not available as to liow far we have gone in eliminating the incentive of the greater joy in doing well the responsible work present in the top positions, and in withholding the material rewards for leadership. We have, however, not gone far enough. The fact should be thoroughly publicized and studied by the public officials, by public employees, and particularly by the people who have the principal interest* in good government and the greatest moral responsibility to maintain good government. Because the Association exists primarily to uphold and extend the merit system, the situation is particularly imiSoVtilttt to it.' Are wfe doiifjf 'out part? CIVIL Page Fonr SERVICE LEADEE Tiie«J.y, June 7.10^^ STATE AND COUNTY NEWS Chapter Activities stateInsuranceFund T la e s e c o n d m e m b e r s h i p m e e t ­ in g o f th e c h a p te r in T h e S ta te In s u ra n c e F u n d , N Y C , w a s h e ld a t S te in w a y H a ll o n W e s t 5 7 th S tre e t o n M o n d a y e v e n in g , J u n e 6 th . T h e a g e n d a In c lu d e d th e c h a p ­ t e r ’s s p o n s o r s h i p o f a s o f t b a l l n i n e to p a rtic ip a te in th e re g u la rly s c h e d u le d g a m e s o f th e In s u ra n c e L e a g u e . T h e r e is e n o u g h s te ll a r m a te ria l in th e F u n d to e n c o u r­ a g e r e a l b e l i e f t h a t t h e s e a s o n ’s t r o p h y w ill b e o n v ie w a t 6 2 5 M a d iso n A v en u e a n y tim e a fte r th e se a so n e n d s. F r e d .^ ie n e c k e r Is t h e d e s ig n a te d c a p t a in o f t h e te a m . DPUl,Albany g a n , c h a i r m a n ; T h o rn to n P . B la a u b o e r, C a ro l M . S ta n d ls h . A u d itin g — M a r g a r e t G . C o n n e ll, c h a ir m a n ; R o b e rt A . lis c o m . P u b lic ity — J a m e s M . Q u in n . H e le n e M . L ea h ey . G o o d - w i l l — K a th e rin e M . G ro g a n , M a rg u e rite M . Q u in la n , M arg aret M . G ro g an , V iv ia n W e ls s b lu m , T h e c h a p te r lo o k s fo rw a rd to a y e a r o f m u c h a c tiv ity , b o th s o c ia l­ ly a n d fo r th e b e tte r m e n t o f th e g ro u p . T h e first so c ia l a c tiv ity is a p ic n ic a t T h a t c h e r P a r k , A l­ b a n y , J u n e 14. T h e c h a p te r o ffe rs b e s t w ish e s to B la n c h e M . K e lly o n h e r r e c e n t m a r r i a g e S h e is n o w M rs . B r a d le y . A lso to G r a c e L o M o n c o o n h e r a p p ro a c h in g m a rria g e to R o la n d R o b e r t G r a v e s . ( R o la n d is a f o r ­ m e r e m p lo y e e o f th e D iv isio n o f P a ro le , n o w w o rk in g in D P U I); F e lic ita tio n s to E la in e M . L Iu z z i. T h e s y m p a th y o f th e c h a p t e r is e x te n d e d U) P a s t P re s id e n t W illia m E . F la n ig a n o n th e d e a th o f h is fa th e r; to C la re n c e L e m k e , o f P o u g h k e e p s i e o ffic e , o n t h e lo s s o f h is m o th e r; a n d to A n n e M y e rs, o n th e d e a th o f h e r fa th e r. T h e A lb a n y C h a p te r o f th e D i­ v isio n o f P la c e m e n t a n d U n e m ­ p l o y m e n t I i ts u r a n c e Is p l a n n i n g a g e n e ra l m e m b e rs h ip m e e tin g J u n e 29 in H ib e r n ia n H a ll, 3 2 8 C e n tra l A ve, In a n n o u n c in g th e m e e tin g c h a p te j’ o ffic e rs to ld m e m b e r s th e y w e re In v ite d fo r “ a little b u s in e s s a n d a lo t o f fu n .” F o llo w in g th e m e e tin g , r e f r e s h ­ m e n t s w ill b e s e rv e d , I n c lu d in g a b u ffe t su p p e r. In a d d itio n th e re T h e first a n n u a l o u tin g o f th e w ill b e d a n c in g . R e se i* v a tlo n s m a y b e m a d e w ith : A b e S h a p iro , S a m A lb a n y c h a p te r. D e p a rtm e n t o f K e s.< ile r. C h a r l e s L e g g e t t , M a r g a r e t T a x a t i o n a n d F i n a n c e , w i l l b e h e l d W llll, E m e lle S m ith , P e te r M u r ­ o n T h u r s d a y a f te r n o o n . J u n e 16 a t C ro o k e d L a k e H o te l, A v e rill p h y a n d E le a n o r P a c k e r. P a r k . T h e a c tiv itie s w ill c o n s is t o f b a ll g a m e s a n d o th e r s p o r tin g e v e n ts , fo r w h ic h p riz e s w ill b e T h e D iv is io n o f P a r o le c h a p te r , a w a r d e d , a n d d a n c in g f r o m 8 p .m . A lb a n y , h a s fo rm u la te d its p la n s to m id n ig h t. R e fre s h m e n ts a n d a f o r t h e c o m in g y e a r. A t t h e in itia l p ic n ic s u p p e r w ill b e se rv e d . R e se rv a tio n s a je re q u ire d fo r m e e tin g o f th e n e w E x e c u tiv e C o u n c il c o m m itte e s w ere a p ­ b u s tr a n s p o r ta tio n , w h ic h w ill b e f u r n is h e d fre e . B u s e s w ill le a v e p o in te d to c a rry o n th e so c ia l a n d w e lf a r e a c tiv itie s o f t h e c h a p t e r . t h e S t a t e O ffic e B u ild in g a t 2 p .m . I t Is r e c o m m e n d e d t h a t e m ­ T h e s e w e re a s fo llo w s: S o c ia l a n d R e c re a tio n — W illia m p lo y e e s w h o a tte n d h a v e th e ir J . B a k e r, c h a ir m a n ; J o a n H a g ­ lu n c h in A lb a n y . H o w e v e r, h o t g e rty , P h ilip J . G a lk a , K e n n e th d o g s a n d h a m b u r g e r s w ill b e o n sa le a t th e h o te l d u rin g th e a f te r ­ M u n d w e lle r, L illia n M e y e rs. L e g isla tiv e — W illia m E . F la n n i- n o o n . M e m b e r t i c k e t s a r e $ 1 .7 5 , n o n ­ m e m b e r . $ 2 .5 0 , b o t h i n c l u d i n g t r i p . F o r th o s e e m p lo y e e s u s in g th e s w im m in g fa c ilitie s o f th e h o te l, t h e r e w ill b e a c h a r g e o f 2 5 c e n t s R e s e r v a tio n s c lo s e a t 5 p .m . o n J u n e 14. N o tic k e ts w lllb e s o ld a f te r th a t d a te . J o s e p h F . F e lly is c h a p te r p r e s i­ d e n t. S o l K n e e Is c h a i r m a n o f t h e so c ia l c o m m itte e , th e o th e r m e m ­ The Civil Service LEADER is b e r s o f w h i c h a r e J a n e L a u r e n c e now receiving nominations lor a n d D o n a l d M v C u l l o c g h . T h e the annual Harold J. Fisher m e m b e r s o f t h e e x e c u t i v e c o u n c i l Memorial Award. This award w i l l a s s i s t t h e s o c i a l c o m m i t t e e . TaxDept.,Albany DivisionofParole,Albany Annual HaroldJ.Fisher MemorialAward is presented annually to the person who has done most, in his job as a public employee, to exemplifu the best meaning of the term merit system, and has contributed most, in his day-today work, to building the pres­ tige of civil service. The per­ sons nominated for this award may be important,*' or thejj may be “little fellows" Send all nominations together with a statement of reasons, to Harold J. Fisher Memorial Award Com­ mittee, Civil Service LEADER, 97 Duane Street^ New York 7, N. Y. DPUIClambakeHeld A L B A N Y . J u n e 6— A c la m b a k e , o n e o f th e first o f th e se a so n , w a s sp o n so re d th is p a s t w e e k e n d b y th e b o w lin g le a g u e o f th e S ta te D iv isio n o f P la c e m e n t a n d U n e m ­ p lo y m e n t In su ra n c e . T h e g a la e v e n t w a s h e l d S a t u r d a y i n U h l ’s G ro v e. S ta te e m p lo y e s e n jo y e d s o ftb a ll, h o rse sh o e s, d a rts , eg g th ro w in g , ra c e s a n d d a n c in g . M e m b e rs o f th e c o m m itte e fo r th e p a r ty in ­ c lu d e d : M ik e C o p p o la , E d w a rd M a ttic e , P a t M u llin s , G e n e M u n s e ll. E llle P a c k e r , M a t t D u g a n a n d S a m H e lo . Y our N a m e ....................................................................................................................... to me: mi my 20 20— 21 27— 30 24— 27 10— 24 10— 20 10— 10 0 H i g h L fO y a lty T h e w a r a n d p o st-w a r re c o n ­ v e rs io n p e rio d s , w h e n liv in g c o sts w e re sk y ro c k e tin g , w e re p e rio d s o f m u ltip ly in g jo b o p p o rtu n itie s . T o re m a in in g o v e rn m e n t e m p lo y , w ith sh rin k in g sa la rie s in th e fa c e o f a llu rin g jo b o ffe rs, d u rin g th e s e p e rio d s , re q u ire d a v e ry h ig h d e ­ g re e o f lo y a lty a n d d e v o tio n . G o v ­ e rn m e n t w o rk e rs stu c k to th e ir jo b s b e c a u se th e y u n d e rs to o d th e g re a t n e c e s s ity to c a r r y o n th e n o rm a l fu n c tio n s > o f g o v e rn m e n t: p o lic e , fire a n d w a te r p r o te c tio n , V. T h e w o r k - ■ — 1 « e rs h a d g o o d r e a s o n to b e lie v e t h a t th is lo y a lty a n d d e v o tio n w o u ld b e re c o g n iz e d , o n c e th e e m e rg e n c y w a s o v er. T h e s e ttin g u p o f m o re e q u ita b le s a la ry s c a le s a n d th e p r e s e r v a tio n o f p a y le v e ls a lr e a d y a c h ie v e d a re m o d e s t a n d le g iti­ m a te e m p lo y e e re q u e s ts . W h a t is t h e c h a r a c t e r o f s a l a r y a d ju s tm e n ts g ra n te d g o v e rn m e n t e m p lo y e e s in th p a s t 9 y e a rs ? W a g e a d ju s tm e n ts o f b a sic s a la ­ rie s w o n b y N e w Y o rk S ta te , F e d e ra l a n d N e w Y o rk C ity e m ­ p lo y e e s sin c e 1940 a r e s u m m a riz e d b y s a la r y le v e ls in t h e fo llo w in g ta b le . 1840 8alarif« $ 000— 1200— 1500— 2000— 2500— 3000— 4000— 4000— 5000— 6000— 1109 1409 1900 2400 2900 .3 0 9 9 4599 4990 6999 10000 $ .3 0 0 25— 33 20— 25 15— 20 12— 15 • 10— 9 0 0 0 42— 33— 25— 20— 17— 121^— 11— 12 7 V j— 1 0 O V i— 7 l ^ 6— 5 % 5— 0 3— 5 10— 8— 6 A d ju stm e n ts g ra n te d th e g re a t b u lk o f e m p lo y e e s (th o s e e a rn in g $ 1 ,2 0 0 a y e a r a n d o v e r i n 1 9 4 0 ) l a g se rio u sly b e h in d th e 70 p e ic e n t r is e in t h e c o s t o f liv in g . C ity a n d c o u n ty a d ju s tm e n ts h a v e b e e n e v en m o re m o d e s t. T h e fo llo w in g ta b le sh o w s th e e ffe c t o f a n u m b e r o f s a m p le c o s t o f liv ­ in g a d ju s tm e n ts o n d iffe re n t s a la ry le v e ls. C o m p a r a b le s tu d ie s f o r i n ­ d iv id u a l lo c a litie s c a n b e m a d e o n th e s a m e b a sis. T h e e c o n o m ic c a s e fo r th e in ­ c o rp o ra tio n of te m p o ra ry w a g e a d ju s tm e n ts in to b a sic p a y sc a le s c a n b e s u m m e d u p b y th e fo llo w ­ in g s ta te m e n t m a d e in th e M a y , 1949 issu e o f th e “ M o n th ly L e tte r o n E c o n o m ic C o n d itio n s a n d G o v ­ e rn m e n t F in a n c e ” p u b lis h e d b y T h e N a tio n a l C ity B a n k o f N e w Y o rk : “D u rin g th e in fla tio n m a n y p e o ­ p le lo st p u rc h a s in g p o w e r. E v e ry ­ o n e w h o liv e d u p o n a fix e d o r 1869 — 55 42 33 25 20 17 1 2 11 10 8 >^ $700 58— 78 47— 58 3 5 ----- 4 7 28— 35 23— 28 1 7 > /4 — 2 3 15— 17% 14— 15 1 1 % — 14 7— 11% fS O O 67— 80 63— 67 40— 53 32— 40 27— 32 20— 27 1 7 % — 20 16— 17% 13— 16 8— 1 3 — — re la tiv e ly fix e d in c o m e , in c lu d in g p e n s io n e r s o f a ll k in d s a n d th o s e liv in g c h ie fly u p o n t h e r e tu r n fro m in v e s tm e n ts , w a s a v ic tim o f in fla tio n . S o w e re a ll p e o p le w h o se w ag e o r sa la ry in cre a ses la g g e d b e h in d th e rise in th e c o st o f liv in g . T h e I m p o r t a n t 't h i n g n o w is to b r in g a ll th e s e p e o p le b a c k in to th e m a r k e t b y im p ro v ­ in g th e ir p u r c h a s in g p o w e r.” N erv o u sn ess o v er c u rre n t eco ­ n o m ic tr e n d s is a p p a r e n t a g a in . “ In e a c h y e a r sin c e th e e n d o f th e w a r, e v e n a s in fla tio n c o n ­ tin u e d , th e A m e ric a n e c o n o m y h a s p a s s e d t h r o u g h a t l e a s t o n e ‘d e ­ f l a t i o n s c a r e ’, ” s t a t e s t h e F e d e r a l R e s e rv e B a n k o f N e w Y o rk in Its 3 4 th A n n u a l R e p o rt, issu e d o n A p ril 1, 1949. T h is r e p o rt m a k e s t h e fo llo w ­ in g c o m m e n t o n c u r r e n t e c o n o m ic c o n d itio n s: “I n se e sa w in g fo r m o re th a n 80th ANNIVERSARY — 1949 FOUNDLING FAIR Friday, Saturday, Sunday-June 10, I I , 12 Afternoon and Evening Dally Special Prizes 2-GrandPrizes-2 VALUABLE GIFTS •— SK C IA L FEATURES FOR KIDDIES THEY SPEAK WELL OF IT A K n o t t H o te l John J . Hyland, M anager Garage and Parking Lot Adjacent Finishedoff our vacant b(| making saWng aufomatio a ffic — NEW YORK FOUNDLING HOSPITAL •‘ A HOM E FO R TH E L IT T L E H O M ELESS" LEXINGTON AVENUE o>d M tli STREET. MAtWATTAN If M td o tm officm rm an mtunm§ You W ork fo r the C it y of N e w York G e t Your Copy of M D S r ENTERPRISES Handbook for NYC Employees Y«u*ll Get More Out of Your Job if you Know Your Rights, Your Dutief and Your Privileges ........... .. .................. .................................... .. I Smnd bill N e w Y o r k C ity 60— 80 48— 60 30— 48 20— 30 24— 20 18— 24 16— 18 14— 16 12— 14 7— 12 F ederal 56— 73 40— 50 33— 40 28— 33 25— 28 21— 25 V o rk S ta te 70— 104 45— 70 4 0 — 46 4 0 — 45 35 — 40 20— 35 Wefre saying n^gulari/ $ 1 .0 0 LEADER, D u a n e S l r e e l, New Y o rk 7 , N. Y. P le a s e e n te r m y n i b s c r i p t i o n f o r o n e y e a r. 4 d d rest N ew $ mm n m S U n S C R iP T i O I V $ 2 P e r V e m r 97 P K R C E N T A D JU S T M E N T 1940 S a liir ic a 1 )0 0 — 1 1 0 9 1200— 1400 .1 5 0 0 — 1 0 0 0 2000— 2409 2500— 2000 3 0 0 0 — .‘iOOO 4000— 4500 4 8 0 0 — -IOOO 5000— 5000 6000— 10000 th re e y e a rs b e tw e e n th e I n f l a t i o n a n d t h e f e a r o f d e « i V ^ ** w e have now passed over ^ th e p ro b le m s of re c o S ® * w h i c h m i g h t h a v e u p s e t u s w ?** a p r ic e s t r u c t u r e i n w h ic h e x tr ^ i r ie g u la r itie s h a v e to a co n ^fn ^* a b l e extent b e e n s m o o t h e d n f : w ith u n p r e c e d e n te d c a p a c itv p l a n t , m a t e r i a l s , a n d e m D in v iS m a n p o w e r , o u r p o s itio n e a riv r 1 9 4 9 is in d e e d p r o m is in g in J ? o f f u n d a m e n t a l s . I h e r e is n o r s o n , in th e p u r e lo g ic o f th e a tio n , w h y a p ro g re ssiv e d i4 n p e a r a n c e o f th e a rtific ia l w a r t ^ ' s t i m u l a n t s t o d e m a n d s h o u l d p q ,, a l a r m . . . . A t t h e d o s e ot a n d t h e b e g in n i n g o ^ 1949, a t an r a t e , i t s e m e d p r e m a t u r e to con e l u d e t h a t t h e d i s a p p e a r a n c e «# e x c e s s d e m a n d f o r m a n y com m o d i t i e s n e c e s s a r i l y m e a n t t h a t de p r e s s i o n w o u l d s o o n f o l l o w . ” (rl' 5 a n d 6 o f t h e 3 4 t h A n n u a l Rb.! p o rt) I n A p r i l 1 9 4 9 . t h e U . S . B ureau o f L a b o r S t a ti s t i c s co n su m ers’ p r i c e i n d e x r o s e f o r t h e second c o n s e c u t i v e m o n t h . T h e p e rce n t, a g e s w e r e s m a l l b u t t h e d ire c tio n w a s u p w a r d s . I n d u s t r i a l w orkers i n m a n y l i n e s , h a v e a l r e a d y g a in e d b e tw e e n 7 a n d 8 c e n ts a n hour i n c r e a s e s i n t h e f o u r t h r o u n d of w a g e i n c r e a s e s i n 1 9 4 9 a n d th e m a j o r b a t t l e s i n t h i s c s u n p a ig n are ju s t b e g in n in g . T h e r e i s n o e c o n o m i c ju stiflc a . t i o n f o r r e f u s i n g t o in co rp o ra te t e m p o r a r y s a l a r y a d j u s t m e n t s in to b a s i c p a y s c h e d u l e s . T h e r e is e v e r y j u s t if i c a t i o n f o r s tre n g th e n i n g t h e b a s i c w a g e o f t h e local g o v e rn m e n t e m p lo y e e . HANDBOOK with civil service news with what’s happening to yoa and your job with new opportunities with civil service men and women every­ where! S E R V IC E s a la ry c u ts re s to re d . T h e y w o u ld (Continued from Page 3 ) w o rk e rs w rite th e s e lo s t w a g e s o ff b e s a tis fie d to re c e iv e th e ir 1940 th e b o o k s. T h e y m e re ly w a n t th e ir s a la rie s in te rm s o f 1949 p ric e s. r r a M am nwr/lfca 4*9 Muc f IRST aV IL T h e C a s e fo r B o n u s F r e e z e Q check Q] m f department 0 my dub 0 • • • • • • CIVIL SERVICE RULES ft REGULATIONS PROMOTION CHARTS PENSION & RETIREMENT SYSTEM MUNICIPAL CREDIT UMION HINTS FOR PASSING A WRITTEN TEST TIME RECORD EMPLOYMENT RECORD available at LEADER Bookstore 97 DUANE STREET NEW YORK 7, N. Y. K V ffR y ip p i E M ie W INOUSTRIAl SAVINGS M"" 51 Chambers Street' An» Eod •# Iroo^woy . 5 East 42nd StreeT J w t « e MMi A v m m CIVIL Jim« T. 1»W STATE SERVICE A N D Page R t « LEADER C O U N T Y N EW S ^00- '^ rm o ry C o n f e r e n c e B a c k s % g e -5 5 P e n s i o n D r i v e (Continued from Page '[ [ r e r ; G e o r g e F i s h e r , e x e c u t i v e •^ rth e r. ^ S e s e s s i o n s w en d e v o t e d t o J p ro b lem s o f t h e a r m o r y e m th r o u g h o u t th e S ta te . A lso oro g ^ess t h a t h a s b e e n m a d e A rm o ry E m p lo y e e s, sin c e first m e e t i n g , a t S y r a c u s e , w a s cU S S e d . T h e o r g a n i z a t i o n ^ I n n te d re so lu tio n s th a n k in g f® fe s D e u c h a r , o X N Y C a n d M i c h JiM u rth a , o f R o c h e s te r, fo r v a lJb le s e r v i c e s r e n d e r e d . o p e n in g s e s s io n w a s d e v o te d th e r e c e p t i o n o f t h e d e l e g a t e s , jrtin t h e s e v e n a r m o r y e m p l o y e e H o o ters. T h e d e l e g a t e s : “S y C— J a c k D e L i s i , G e o r g e F i s h • and F r a n k E . W a l l a c e . 'f a p i to l D i s i r t c t — W i l l i a r d C . L andsberg, A m s t e r d a m ; J o h n E . S a ra to g a a n d W illia m A . U s tro n g , T ro y . * ^ S ltern ates — W i l l a r d G . W a l s h ind R u d o l p h N . T o f t e . S y rao cse — D u m o n d E . B a k e r ind J a m e s P . R i f f e . G enesee V a l le y — ^ P a u l N . L a m liert a n d A u g u s t S c h n i c k e r . A l j tn i a te . M i c h a e l M u r t h a . H u d s o n V a lle y — ^R o b ert B . M in e r le y a n d B e n j a m i n A liilis. W e s te rn N e w Y o rk — G e o rg e L u n d , J o h n K a m a t h a n d W illia m M ack en d er. U t i c a — M jr. G r u b n e r a n d M r . S m ith . A d in n e r w as serv ed a t th e R a n c h T a v e rn , A lb a n y . S p e a k e rs w e re M a jo r R o b e rt M id d le b ro o k a n d Jo e M id d le b ro o k . T h e c h a ir ­ m a n a n d th e d e le g a te s e x p re s se d th a n k s fo r th e s u p p o rt g iv e n b y t h e A d j u t a n t G e n e r a l ’s o f l f l c e , t h e C o m m a n d in g G e n e ra l o f th e N ew Y o r k N a t io n a l G u a r d , T h e C iv il S e rv ic e E m p lo y e e s A s so c ia tio n a n d T h e C iv il S e r v ic e L E A D E R . T h e c o n fe re n c e e le c te d th e fo l­ lo w in g o fR c ers fo r 1 9 4 9 -1 9 5 0 : C lif­ fo rd A s m u th , o f R o c h e s te r, c h a ir ­ m a n ; W illia m S . F r e d e n ric h o f A lb a n y , F r a n k E . W a lla c e , N Y C , se c re ta ry -tre a s u re r, G e o rg e F ish e r, o f N Y C , e x e c u tiv e m e m b e r. T h e fo llo w in g d e le g a te s w e re a p p o in te d to se rv ic e o n th e R e s ­ o lu tio n C o m m itte e fo r 1 9 4 9 -1 9 5 0 : W illia m S . F re d e n ric h , c h a ir m a n ; R o b e rt B . M in e rle y a n d J o h n K a rn a th . LIFETIME SECURITY! /4 Civil Service Career Offers These Advantages i • • A m o n g th e a c c o m p lish m e n ts o f th e A rm o ry E m p lo y e e s d u rin g 1948 -1 9 4 9 w e re fre e z in g th e b o n u s in to th e b a se p a y a n d th e 2 4 p e rio d p a y ro ll p la n b ro k e n d o w n o n a y e a rly b a sis, in s te a d o f a p e r d ie m b a sis, g iv in g th e e m ­ p lo y e e s a n e q u a liz e d p a y ro ll p la n . T h e C o n feren ce b a ck e d th e 55y e a r re tire m e n t p la n a s a g o al n e x t y e ar a n d ex p ressed th a n k s f o r th e h e lp fu l a d v ic e g iv e n to re p re s e n ta tiv e s o f th e c o n fe re n c e b y t h e A s s o c i a t i o n ’s' l e g a l a d v i s e r s , J o h n T . D e G ra fl, c o u n s e l, a n d J o h n E . H o lt-H a rris , J r., a s s is ta n t c o u n se l. T h e C o n fe re n c e c lo s e d its s e s ­ sio n w ith th a n k s to th e C o m ­ m a n d in g O ffic e r, C o lo n e l D e g e n a a r ; W illia m V a u g h n , th e S u ­ p e rin te n d e n t, W illia m S . F re d e n ­ ric h , th e A rm o re r, a n d th e A r­ m o ry E m p lo y e e s o f th e S c o tla n d A v en u e A rm o ry w h o a c te d as h o st to th e co n fere n ce . G e o rg e F ish e r w a s d e sig n a te d a s th e re p re s e n ta ­ tiv e fo r th e C o n fe re n c e a t th e R e c o d ific a tio n m e e tin g F rid a y , J u n e 3. Permoneiif Tenvro • Good S a ia rlo i • Prom otional O p p o rtan ities • Sick Leavo • A atom otie la e re a se s V acation • Pcnsioa C IV IL S E R V IC E E L IG IB L E L IS T S R E M A IN IN E F F E C I 4 Y R S . A e e e p t a n c e o f A p p o i n t m e n t M a y B e D e f e r r e d I f D e s i r e d , D g r l n e t h e L i f e o f t h e L is t APPLICATION DATES NOW OFFICIALLY SET Delay M a y Mean Failure! PATROLM AN SALARY $60.50 a Week to Start AUTOMATIC INCREASES TO C ^ A WEEK IN 3 YEARS! No Educational o r Experience Requirements Our Experience In This Field O f Preparation Is Unequalled! FREE MEDICAL EXAMINATION c e s s e s a t C o n v e n ie n t H o u r s i n M a n h a t t a n & J a m a i c a M A N H A T T A N : W E D . & F R I . a t 1 0 : 3 0 A .M ., 1 : 1 5 , 5 : 3 0 & 7 : 3 0 P .M . JA M A IC A : T iie s. a n d T h u r s . a t 1 : 1 5 o n d 7 : 3 0 P .M . ^58 ASSISTANT INTERVIEWER SANITATION MAN CANDIDATES! 800 A ppointm ents Expected! Filing Period Extended! Applications Close June 17tb SA LA RY ^ 4 5 TO A W EEK O p e n to M e n a n d W o m e n 1 8 Y e a rs o f A ge a n d U p Westchester Assn. Presents ase for Emergency Pay Freeze th e p e rc e n ta g e o f b o n u s c o v e re d o v e r sa la ry . T h e p re s e n t re q u e s t, i n t o b a s e p a y . A t t h e $ 1 ,2 0 0 s a l ­ h o w e v e r , is f o r t h e i n c l u s i o n o f a r y le v e l, W e s tc h e s te r h a s m e r g e d e m e r g e n c y b o n u s a s p a r t o f b a s e o n ly 25 p e r c e n t in to th e p e r ­ p a y a n d fo r th e e s ta b lis h m e n t o f m a n e n t p a y sc a le s , w h ile t h e o th e r a n e w flo o r. th r e e u n its h a v e m e rg e d u p to 6 2 p e r c e n t . A t t h e $ 5 ,0 0 0 le v e l, W e s tc h e s te r h a s m e rg e d o n ly 6 p e r c e n t, w h ile th e o th e r th re e h a v e m e rg e d u p to 33 p e r c e n t. 5 . W e s t c e s t e r ’s b a s e s a l a r y i n these p o in ts : 1. I n A u g u s t 1 9 4 8 , t h e A s s o c i a ­ 1 9 4 1 , p l u s t h e t o t a l c o s t o f l i v i n g tion h a d a s k e d a . s t u d y t o d e t e r m ­ a d j u s t m e n t , p e r m a n e n t a n d t e m ­ ine w h e t h e r a t l e a s t $ 3 0 0 o f e m ­ p o r a r y , i s o n l y e q u a l t o o r b e l o w ergency c o m p e n s a t i o n s h o u l d b e t h a t o f t h e o t h e r t h r e e j u r i s d i c ­ merged I n t o t h e b a s i c p a y s c a l e . t i o n s . It's Dififerent Now POLICl^PROm aTION, 2. S i n c e t h a t t i m e , b o t h t h e Btate a n d t h e C i t y o f N e w Y o r k 6. E m p lo y e e s o f th e fo u r g o v ­ ^ 'c d u R S E S have m e rg e d a l l o r p a r t o f e m ­ e r n m e n t a l u n i t s w h o e a r n e d t h e ployee e m e r g e n c y b o n u se s in to sa m e sa la rie s in 1941 w e re k e p t base pay. T h e F e d e r a l g o v e r n ­ i n f a i r r e l a t i o n t o e a c h o t h e r d u r ­ ment p a y r i s e s h a v e b e e n p e r m a n ­ i n g t h e y e a r s u p t o n o w , t h r o u g h compr«h*i»tlv« homt-stvdy camtm, ent, as h a v e i n c r e a s e s r e c e i v e d e m e r g e n c y c o m p e n s a t i o n . H ow ­ “POIICCPUCTICC, PIOCEOIKt SCIENCE” by e m p l o y e e s i n b u s i n e s s a n d i n ­ e v e r . w i t h t h e o t h e r t h r e e u n i t s b o M c i » n 3 S ymrt • ( tw c c e i tf u l dustry. h a v in g n o w m e rg e d a la rg e p e r­ r i e n c * In t h « p r e p a r a t i o n o f m o d e r n * ' ‘All or Most* m i n d e d P o lic e O ff lc o r * f o r p r o m o t i o n c e n ta g e of th a t e m e rg e n c y c o m ­ t o lilflh o r r a n k s . I n c lu d e d i» a d i g e s t o f 3. T h e s e a c t i o n s r e c o g n i z e d t h e p e n s a t i o n I n t o b a s e p a y , t h e b a s i s t h e C r im in a l L a w s o f e a c h s t u d e n t ’s o w n S t a t e , n o t o f c ta l n a b f e p r e v i o u s l y f r o m p erm an en cy o f g r e a t l y i n c r e a s e d f o r t h e r e la t io n s h ip o f W e s t c h e s t ­ mny s o u r c e ! living c o s t s , b e h i n d w h i c h p u b l i c e r ’s p a y s c a l e s h a s b e e n d r a s t i c ­ O U R R E C O R D S P E A K S F O R IT S E L F I w n p lo y e e p a y l a g s . T h e n e e d f o r a l l y c h a n g e d , a n d t h e C o u n t y e m ­ I n r k e N o w V o r k f o H c o O e p f ., All ml tsta b lish in g s t a b i l i t y a n d s e c u r i t y p l o y e e s n o w s e e k t h e s a m e t y p e Ifto C o m m i s s io n e r s d v r l n f f h o p a s t IS In t a k e - h o m e p a y I s c l e a r . A t a o f r e v i s i o n i n t h e m a k e u p o f t h e i r y e a r s . . . A l l o f t h e 3 0 h i g h e s t ranking tje e tin g o f t h e A s s o c i a t i o n o n e a r n e d i n c o m e . o f f i c e r s b n d 9 0 % o f t h e f N T I R f miSIMT Adjustm ents N ecessary Now r O R C f hcnro k e e n O e f e h a n t j f s t w d e n t s . M a rc h 2 8 , a r e s o l u t i o n w a s a d o p t e d 7. A stu d y o f 390 W e s tc h e s te r ^ in g t h a t a ll o r m o s t o f t h e "95 e m e r g e n c y c o m p e n s a t i o n b e t i t l e s a n d 1 0 9 9 N e w Y o r k S t a t e ®>wged i n t o t h e p e r m a n e n t s c a l e s . t i t l e s s h o w s t h a t w h a t h a s b e e n S o arf P o s fe o rd f o r to o k lo f C 4. A s u r v e y I n d i c a t e s t h a t W e s t - d o n e i n W e s t c h e s t e r s a l a r y - w i s e h a s b e e n o n l y s l i g h t l y m o r e t h a n wester l a g s s e v e r e l y b e h i n d N e w C ity , N e w Y o r k S t a t e a n d m a i n t a i n i n g t h e s t a t u s q u o , a n d CORRESPONDENCE SCHOOL “ e U n ite d S ta te s g o v e r n m e n t in t h a t W e s tc h e s te r e m p lo y e e s w ill o n c e a g a in m o v e b a c k w a r d m ile ss l i c e n s e d by N e w V o rii S tcrto im m e d ia te p e rm a n e n t p a y a d ju s t­ 113 East 15th St., N«w York 3. N. Y. m e n ts a re m ad e . W H IT E P L A I N S , J u n e 6 — T h e e m p lo y e e s o f W e s t c h e s t e r C o u n t y this week f o r m a l l y a s k e d a u n i o n o( e m e r g e n c y c o m p e n s a t i o n i n t o the p e r m a n e n t w a g e s c a l e s . In a t i g h t l y - k n i t , c a r e f u l l y Basoned s t a t e m e n t s e t t i n g f o r t h the e m p l o y e e s v ie w p o in t, th e Westchester C o u n t y C o m p e titiv e Civil S e r v i c e A s so c ia tio n m a d e S ta te U n e m p lo y m e n t I n s . D e p t. CONVENIENT LOANS Low Average $100 to $300 CHAMBERS LOAN CO., lae. ' C ham bers S tr e e t N ew Y ork w o r th 2 -0 9 6 0 C ity FINGERPRINT INSTRUCTOR P h ases o f fin g e rp rin t id e n ti® c atio n . E s t a b l i s h e d s c h o o l I n M a n h a tta n . o r p a r t tim e . S ta te edu- e x p e rie n c e , s a la ry . B o x *16. L e a d e r , 97 D u a n e S t . , N Y C . C a rry « C oapU f* 8. T h e a v e ra g e W e s tc h e s te r p a y o f $ 3 ,2 0 6 a s d e t e r m i n e d f r o m t h e C o u n ty p a y ro lls fo r M a r c h 1 6 -3 1 , 1949, c o m p a re s w ith a 1948 F e d ­ e r a l e m p l o y e e a v e r a g e o if $ 3 , 6 0 0 , a n d a n a v e ra g e in c iv ilia n e m ­ p l o y m e n t o f a b o u t $ 3 ,2 0 0 . T h e s e n a tio n a l fig u re s In c lu d e th e lo w p a id so u th . T h e sta te m e n t a sk e d th e p a s­ sa g e o f le g isla tio n to in c lu d e th e p resen t $795 em erg en cy co m p en ­ s a tio n in to b a se p a y a n d th e e s­ ta b lis h m e n t o f a n e w “flo o r” o f 173, in a c c o rd a n c e w ith th e p ric e I n d e x .o f t h e U . S . B u r e a u o f L a ­ b o r S ta tistic s . T h e B o a rd o f D ire c to rs o f th e A s s o c ia tio n p o in te d o u t t h a t it w as n o t o p p o se d to th e W e s tc h e s t­ e r fle x ib le c o s t-o f-liv in g w a g e p la n . T h is p la n , th e B o a rd fe e ls, se rv e s its p u rp o se , a n d h a s e lim in a te d th e n e c e s s ity o f a n n u a l h a g g lin g Liam of m U B C T C o o k e rs, K a d io a , A lu m in u m V u c n u m C iM uiara. B le e trie Iro M , K e f d g e r a t o n , W M h ln g M a c h in e s , **|«^vUlo. S e ta , r a n i i t « « , B e w ia c Mm1,001 o t h « Ite m s . call MV 6-8771 MU 6-8772 2 0 to 3 0 % DISCOUNT ON AU. GIFTS AND HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES PAYMENTS ARRANGED— OoM N ot laforfM** W ith R««Ml«r y f TO I t MONTHS TO PAY D iscom t 1145 IROADWAY. H. Y. 27«h s t w - ^ th PI.I ROM 507 QULKOProdicfsGo. 5 R e q u ir e m e n ts T h e w ritte n e x a m is o n ly a q u a li f y i n g te s t. Y O U R F IN A L M A R K will d e p e n d S O L E L Y o n r e s u lts in t h e se v e re P h y s ic a l T e s t. FREE PHYSICAL TRIAL TEST To d e te rm lM your m ark w ith o u t benefit o f sp ecial tra in la g M ental & Physical C tasses M eet a t C onvenient Hours 2 5 0 D ay s' W o rk a Y ear G u a ra n te e d R e g a r d le s s o f W e a t h e r N. f . C ity Exomlnafloa O rd e re d 2'a'S? CARPENTER $19.25 (* 4 .S 1 2 a Y e a r ) No Ago Limits fo r V eterans— O thers Up to 50 Y ears of Ago 5 Years ExperJeneo Qaallfios — Numerous O pporiuniflet d | l e h a n t 0^;, 7 ^ DELEHANTY L ib e ra l C lasses MON, ft WED, a t 7:30 P.M.— Visit a C iass os O ur G uest CLASSES M E E T TU ESD A Y A T 6 O R STENOGRAPHER-Gr. 2 IMMIGRANT INSPECTOR CITY PLUMBER 8 P .M . S pecial Evening C lasses fo r •■SPCEl)" an d "BRUSH-UP" """S - C l a u M MON. SOCIAL INVESTIGATOR P O S T O F F IC E a ™ w ed. at —C lass TUES. a t $50 S A I.A B T o r I P.M. < 6:30 P. M. TO 4 0 -H o u r W eek C L E R K -C A R R I E R aasM s WED. & FRI. , 1:15, 6 and 8 P.M. PrmparatloM fo r M. Y. C Ify License Examinations • STATIONARY ENGINEER • MASTER ELECTRICIAN • MASTER PLUMBER Also P ra c tic a l Shop T ralalaq la Jo in t Wiping & Lead W ork Em OLL Qualifying fo r N. Y. S ta to NOWt INSURANCE Broker’s License Exams. Aeeredlted by Sfafe Ins. Dopt. Approved fo r Veteran* Classes M o n d a y , W e d n e s d a y a n d F r id a y a t 6 : 3 0 P J l . COURSE L E O A I, N O T IC E S u p p le m e n ta l C IT A T IO N f o r J u d ie la l S ettle m ra t. T h e P e o p le o f th « S ta te o t N ew Y o rk , B y th e G race o f G od, F re e an d In ­ d ep e n d e n t. To: JA C Q U E S COHKN, also know n as Jacques F red e riclc T h e o b ald A lfr e d K a r e l C o h e n . S e n d G re e tin g :: U p o n th e p e titio n o f A lfre d S c h w a rs, re s id in g ' a t N o . 3 1 0 C u l v e r P a r k w a y in t h e C ity o f R o c h e s te r , C o u n ty o f M o n ro e , S ta te o f N e w Y o rk , fro m w h ic h it a p p e a rs th a t you have d isa p p e a re d under such c irc u m s ta n c e s as to affo rd re a so n a b le g rro u n d to b e lie v e t h a t y o n a r e d e a d a n d { h at y o u r w h e re a b o u ts c a n n o t w ith d u e d ilig - e n c e b e d e t e r m i n e d . Y ou are hereby c i t ^ to sh o w cause b e f o r e t h e S u r r o g a t e ’s C o u r t o f N e w Y o r k C o u n ty , h e ld a t t h e H a ll o f R e c o rd s in th e C o u n ty o f N e w Y o rk , S ta te o f N ew Y o rk , on th e 6 th d a y o f Ju ly , 1 0 4 9 . a t h a l f p a a t te n o 'c lo c k i n t h e f o r e n o o n o f th a t day, w h y a d ec re e s h o u ld not be m a d e d e te rm in in g t h a t y o u a r e d e a d h a v ­ in g d ie d o n o r a b o u t D e c e m b e r 1 6 th , 1 9 4 2 , a n d w h y th e a c c o u n t o f p ro c e e d in g s o f A N red S c h w iv z a s T e m p o r a ry A d m in is tr a ­ to r of th e E sta te of Jacques C ohen (Ja c q u e s F . T b . A . K . C o h e n ), an A baent« « s h o u ld not be ju d ic ia lly s e ttle d as p ray ed fo r. I n testim o n y w h e reo f, w e h a v e ca u sed t h e s e a l o f t h e S u r r o g a te 's C o u r t o f th e a a id C o u n ty o f N e w Y o rii to be h e re u n to a iH x e d . I L ^ .J W I T N E S S : H o n . W i l l i a m T . C o l­ lin s , a S u rro g a te o t o u r sa id c o u n ty , a t th e C o u n ty o f N e w Y o rk on th e 1 9 th d a y H ay in t h e y e a r o f O u r I> o rd one th o u u a n d n in e h u n d re d a n d fo rty n in e. P H IL I P A. IK )N A H U E C le r k o f t h e S u r r o g a te 's C o u r t E R W IN N , W IT T . A tto rn e y f o r P e titio n e r, 7 1 8 P o w e r s B i)ild in g , a/t ' R w h w t e r - ^ r r N , T i'- * inquire for Full Details of Auy Civil Service Position Most Courses Available to Veterans Under (i. I. Bill FREE MEDICAL EXAMINATION WHERE REQUIRED Yam Arm Invited to Attend Any o f the Above Claste* a* a Cuest VOCATIONAL COURSES TELEVISION— Radio Service & Repair— F.C.C. Licenses DRAFTING— ^Architectural, Mechanical, Struct. Detailing 7 ^ DELEHANTY “ 5 5 Yeats o f Career Assistance to Over 400,000 Students* 115 E. 15 St., N. Y. 3 CRaniercy 3-6900 O F r iC B H O U R S -M m . to F r L : 9 :3 0 a .m . t« 0 :3 0 p .m . S u t.: 0 :3 0 a . m . t o 3 p .m . A stnOjr book en titled ‘^Sanita* tion Man,** ideal aa preparation for this exam ination, is obtainable at The LEADER Bookstore. *97 lano Street, NYC, two blocks •t i«8t west of Broadway and opposite the NYC Civil Service Comm ission's appli­ cation bureau, where Sanitation Man blanks w ill be handed out. U you w ant to order the book by; m ail, pletMM see ad ou pa«r« 15. F ilg e S U CIVIL LEADER CUHit Se>vin«A> ^ L SERVICE t E A .l> E It Repeat This TENTH VEAR A m e r i e a ^ s i M r g c s t W e e k l y t o r P u h l i c E m p lo ij/e e B M em ber o f' A udit B u re a u o f G rc u la tio n P u b lish e d e v ery T u e s d a y by CIVIL S ERVI CE LEADER. I NC. f 7 Duane S tre e t, New York 7, M. Y. BEekman 3*6010 J e r ry Finkeistein. Publisher M orton Y arm o n , General Manager Maxwell L eh m an , E ditor . H . J . B e rn a rd . Executive E ditor 1^1^19 N. H . M ager, Business Manager TU ESD AY , JU N E 7, 1949 O 'Dwyer Performs Statesmanlike Act I n ordering the establishment of a new career and pay system in New York City, Mayor O’Dwyer last week performed a statesmanlike act, which, in our opinion, will go down as perhaps the most memorable achievement in his career. When the job is finished, we are certain the result­ ing law will come to be known as the Magna Charta of New York City's public employees, and will at the same time introduce a new efficiency into the machinery of NYC government. The LEADER is proud that its long campaign, together with distinguished civic organizations, is being so brilliantly consummated. Comment by Leaders (Contimuzd from Page 1) y e ars, a n d sh o u ld p ro v e fru itfu l a n d p r o d u c t i v e . M r . D e G r a f f ’s t a l ­ e n ts in th is fie ld a r e h ig h ly r e ­ s p e c te d .” JO H N C R A N E , P re sid e n t U n i­ f o r m e d F i r e m e n ’s A s s o c i a t i o n — “ W e h i g h l y c o m m e n d M a y o r O ’­ D w y e r o n h is a p p o in tm e n t o f J o h n T . D e G ra ff a s D ire c to r o f th e N e w Y o rk C ity C a re e r a n d S a la ry P la n P ro je c t. W e k n o w M r. D e G ra ff fro m o u r w o rk w ith h im in p a s s a g e o f th e M itc h e ll b ill, w h ic h w ill h e lp r e s to r e t h e m e r i t s y s te m to c iv il s e rv ic e t h r o u g h o u t t h e S ta te . A n d k n o w in g M r. D e G ra ff, w e k n o w t h a t h e w ill c o n f o r m to M a y o r O ’D w y e r ’s p o l i c y o f m a i n ­ ta in in g a d e q u a te w o rk in g a n d w a g e s t a n d a r d s f o r c iv il s e rv ic e e m p lo y e e s in th e C ity o f N e w Y o rk ,” C H A R L E S B D R L IN G H A M , P res* I d e n t C iv il S e r v ic e R e f o r m A s s o c ­ i a t i o n — “ T h e C iv il S e r v ic e R e ­ fo rm A s so c ia tio n is e x tre m e ly g ra tifie d a t th e a p p o in tm e n t b y M a y o r O ’D w y e r o f J o h n T . D e ­ G ra ff, a m e m b e r o f th e A s so c ia ­ t i o n ’s e x e c u t i v e a n d a d m i n i s t r a ­ tiv e c o m m itte e s , to d ire c t its r e ­ c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s t u d y o f t h e C i t y ’s c iv il s e rv ic e . “ A s it h a s u rg e d f o r m a n y y e a rs , th e la s t tim e in its 7 1 st a n n u a l re p o rt, issu e d la s t m o n th , th e A s­ s o c ia tio n b e lie v e s a c o m p r e h e n ­ s iv e s u r v e y o f s a l a i 'y s c h e d u l e s , d u ­ tie s a n d re s p o n s ib ilitie s o f a ll C ity p o s itio n s is e s s e n tia l, if th e C ity c iv il s e r v c e is t o b e p l a c e d o n a s o u n d b a sis. In its r e p o rt, th e A s so c ia tio n a d v is e d t h a t th e C ity o b ta in th e se rv ic e s o f o u ts id e e x ­ p e r ts in th e c la s s ific a tio n fie ld o n an a d v is o ry , c o n s u lta tiv e b a sis, w o r k in g in c o n s ta n t a n d c lo s e c o n t a c t w i t h t h e C i t y ’s o w n s t a f f . “ W e b e lie v e M r. D e G r a f f is w e ll fitte d fo r th is a p p o in tm e n t th ro u g h h is lo n g , in tim a te k n o w le d g e o f c iv il s e r v ic e t h r o u g h o u t t h e s t a t e , p a rtic u la rly th e sta te s a la ry a n d c la s s ific a tio n s tru c tu re . M r. D e G ra if d ra fte d th e F e ld -H a m ilto n S a la r y C la s sific a tio n A c t o f 1937, a n d t h e v a r io u s a m e n d m e n t s to it. H e w ill b e e q u a lly in te r e s te d in th e p ro b le m s o f th e C ity a s a n e m p lo y e r a n d th e p ro b le m s o f th e e m p lo y e e s . H e c a n b e c o u n te d o n to d o a jo b w h ic h w ill b e f a ir t o a ll c o n c e r n e d , a s w e ll a s o n e ■w h ic h m e e ts h ig h te c h n ic a l • ta n d a rd s .” H ER B ER T S. B A U C H , P re sid e n t o f C le rie ;U U n io n 1 1 4 0 , D e ­ p a rtm e n t of S a n ita tio n , fo r th e J o in t B o a r d o f S a n ita tio n L o c a ls, A. F . o f L , — “ W i t h g r e a t a n t i c i ­ p a tio n a n d e x p e c ta tio n , w e a re lo o k in g fo rw a rd to th e re c la s s i­ f i c a t io n o f c iv il s e r v ic e o n t h e b a s is o f a n e q u ita b le a d ju s tm e n t • f jo b c la ss ific a tio n a n d p a y ra te s . “H o w ev er, w e a re re ite ra tin g th e •fflc ia l s ta n d o f th e A . F . o f L . ftfi o u t l i n e d b y t h e C e n t r a l T r a d e s • n d L a b o r C o u n c il, n a m e ly , t h a t w e , t h e A . F . o f L ., b e g i v e n t h e • p p o rtu n tty to m a k e a s tu d y o f • l e c o m m itte e to a ssu re la b o r t h a t I b e c o m m i t t e e ’s c o n c l u s i o n s a r e B o t U e trlm e n tftl to tiie e m p lo y e e s o f a n y o r g a n iz a ti o n a flB lia te d w i t h th e A . F . of L. “ M a y o r O ’D w y e r h a s a n n o u n c e d t h a t th e s tu d y w ill b e m a d e w ith th e u n d e rsta n d in g th a t th e sa l­ a r y o f n o e m p lo y e e w ill b e r e ­ d u c e d . T h is is in lin e w ith o u r g r e a t M a y o r ’s l a b o r p o l i c y t o w a r d c iv il s e rv ic e . T h e J o i n t B o a r d o f S a n ita tio n lo c a ls is c o n fid e n t t h a t t h e fin d in g s o f t h e c o m m itte e w ill r e fle c t h is l a b o r v ie w s .” G EO RG E H A L L E T T , C itiz e n s U n i o n — “ M a y o r O ’D w y e r ’s d e ­ c is io n to h a v e a th o ro u g h g o in g r e ­ c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s t u d y o f t h e C i t y ’s c iv il s e r v ic e u n d e r e x p e r t o u t ­ sid e g u id a n c e is h ig h ly g r a tif y ­ in g . I t is e x a c tly w h a t t h e C itiz ­ e n s U n io n a n d o th e r c iv il g r o u p s , a lo n g w ith T h e C iv il S e rv ic e L E A D E R , h a v e b e e n u rg in g to m e e t o n e o f t h e C i t y g o v e r n m e n t ’s m o s t se rio u s n e e d s. “ I t is h i g h ly g r a ti f y i n g a ls o t h a t so c o m p e te n t a n d tru stw o rth y a m a n a s J o h n T . D e G ra ff is to b e in c h arg e . I h a v e w o rk e d w ith h im fo r y e a rs o n le g isla tiv e m a t ­ e ria l in A lb a n y , a n d h a v e fu ll c o n fid e n c e t h a t w ith th e c o o p e r a ­ tio n p r o m is e d f r o m C ity o ffic ia ls h e w ill d o t h e ’s o r t o f a j o b t h a t so m u c h n e e d s to b e d o n e ,” H E N R Y F E IN S T E IN , P re sid e n t, D is tr ic t C o u n c il, N e w Y o r k F e d ­ e ra tio n of S ta te , C o u n ty a n d M u n ic ip a l E m p lo y e e s ( A F L ): — “T h e a p p o in tm e n t b y M a y o r W il­ l i a m O ’D w y e r o f s o r e n o w n e d a fig u re a s J o h n T . D e G ra ff to s u r ­ vey th e e n tire jo b s itu a tio n in N e w Y o r k C i t y ’s p u b l i c s e r v i c e is i n lin e w ith t h e a s p ir a tio n s o f t h e C i t y ’s e m p l o y e e s . W e k n o w th a t d e e p -ro o te d p ro b le m s of g ra d e , title , a n d s a la ry s tr u c tu r e e x is t, h a v in g g ro w n u n c h e c k e d o v e r a h a l f - c e n t u r y o f t h e C i t y ’s h is to r y . A n d i t is o u r h o p e t h a t th e n e w a p p r o a c h w ill s h o w e x ­ c e lle n t re su lts , b o th f o r th e e m ­ p lo y e e s a n d th e p e o p le o f th e e n tir e C ity . “ W e a re h a p p y to see th a t th e c o o p e ra tio n o f e m p lo y e e u n io n s w ill b e s o lic ite d . S u c h a p r o j e c t c o u ld n o t p o s s ib ly b e f a ir o r w e ll-c o n c e iv e d if th is w e re n o t so . M y o w n o r g a n iz a tio n w ill b e p r e ­ p a re d w ith re c o m m e n d a tio n s . W e re q u est th a t th e se re c o m m e n d a ­ tio n s , a n d o th e r s lik e th e m f r o m e m p lo y e e s , b e o ffic ia lly in c o r p o r ­ a te d a s p a rt of th e d e p a rtm e n ta l re c o m m e n d a tio n s . N o t o n ly th is , b u t w e s ta n d re a d y to su p p ly th e D e G ra ff c o m m itte e w ith a ll th e in fo rm a tio n a n d a id n n e e d s to a c h ie v e th e g o o d re s u lts w h ic h w e a r e c e r t a i n M a y o r O ’D w y e r h a d in m in d w h e n in itia tin g th is p ro je c t.” D E N N IS J. S U L L IV A N , P re s i­ d e n t, C le ric a l E m p lo y e e s A s s o c ia ­ tio n , N Y C D e p a r t m e n t o f H o s p i> ta ls — “T h e n e w s th a t a g e n u in e c a re e r a n d s a la ry p la n w ill b e u n d e r ta k e n b y th e C ity Is m o s t e n c o u r a g i n g . M a y o r O ’D w y e r i s to b e c o m p lim e n te d fo r ta k in g th is ste p . T h ere h as been a n a c c u m u la tio n o f g rie v a n c e s o v e r ( C o n tin u e ^ o n i P a g ^ J 2 i O'- ' ■ ic><} (Continwed from Page 1) M ay o r? T h is c o lu m n is in a p o s itio n to p ro v id e c e rta in a n sw e rs b e a rin g stro n g ly u p o n th e o v e r-a ll s tra ­ te g ic s i t u a t i o n . W e h a v e d isftille d th e th in k in g o f th e m e n in th is b r a n c h o f th e L ib e ra l P a r ty , a n d h e r e is h o w It lo o k s to th is c o lu m n . O n O ’D w y e r Q u e s tio n : H o w d o e s th is fa c tio n f e e l a b o u t M a y o r O ’D w y e r ? T h i s g r o u p f e e l s t h a t O ’D w y e r , d e s p ite h is re c e n t re n u n c ia tio n o f th e c a n d id a c y , w ill ru n a g a in . I t m a in ta in s th e “ d r a f t - O ’D w y e r ” m o v e m e n t is n o t s p o n ta n e o u s , b u t o rig in a te s in C ity H a ll. I t s m e m b e r s w o u ld n o t b e in c lin e d to s u p p o rt O ’D w y e r f o r r e - e l e c t i o n i f a v e r y to p c a n d id a te w e re p re s e n te d b y G O P - F u s io n . O n th is issu e , th o u g h , th e r e is a s p lit in L ib e r a l P a r t y r a n k s , w ith a s tr o n g s e g m e n t in O ’D w y e r ’s c o r n e r . O b j e c t i v e l y , i t s m e m b e rs a re w illin g to a d m it th a t th e M a y o r h a s d o n e a g o o d jo b in t h e te c h n ic a l a s p e c t s o f r u n n i n g .th e C ity — sc h o o ls, h o sp ita ls, h o u s in g , h e a lth ; a n d h a s b een a “g o o d ” M a y ­ o r fo r la b o r. B u t it d e m a n d s m o re th a n t h a t in a M a y o r — it d e m a n d s a m a n fre e fro m th e sh a c k le s o f a p o litic a l m a c h in e . A nd d e sp ite O ’D w y e r ’s p r o n u n c i a m c n t o s a g a i n s t T a m m a n y , th is fa c tio n c la im s th a t th e T a m m a n y b ig w ig s — th e sa m e o ld o n e s — a r e still a r o u n d ; a n d t h a t n o su b s ta n tia l — o r e v e n m in o r — c h a n g e s h a v e o c c u rre d in th e p e r s o n ­ n e l, m o tiv e s , o r o p e r a tio n s o f th e e n tr e n c h e d p o litic a l m a c h in e . O n e L ib e ra l P a r ty e x e c u tiv e sa id th a t O ’D w y e r ’s r e c e n t h e a d l i n e m e e t i n g w ith F ra n k S a m p so n , p re su m a b ly a fo e o f th e R o g e rs-M a n c u so T a m ­ m a n y h ie ra rc h y , w a s fo r th e sin g le p u rp o se o f — h e a d lin e s; n o t fo r th e p u rp o se o f o v e rth ro w in g th e h ie r­ a r c h y . I f O ’D w y e r h a d i n t e n d e d t o fre e th e C ity o f m a c h in e -ru n g o v e r n ­ m e n t, h e c o u ld h a v e d o n e it lo n g a g o . B u t tim e a n d tim e a g a in , th is L ib e ra l P a r t y f a c t i o n w i l l t e l l y o u , O ’D w y e r h a s sp o k e n s tro n g w o rd s a n d th e n b a c k w a te re d . O n p e rs o n a l q u a lific a tio n s , it c o n ­ c e d e s t h a t O ’D w y e r h a s g r o w n i n th e jo b , is n o w f a r m o r e m a tu r e th a n w h e n h e b eg an , h a s u n q u e s­ tio n a b le c h a r m — b u t is n o t a to p a d m i n i s t r a t o r . H o w , t h e n , h a s _ th e C ity g o tte n a lo n g s o w e ll? I t r u n s its e lf, th e L ib e r a ls a s s e rt, R o g e rs -M a rc a n to n io C o m b in e Q u e s tio n : W ill th e re b e a H u g o R o g e rs-V ito M a rc a n to n io c o m b in a ­ tio n to a s s u re R o g e rs re -e le c tio n to th e M a n h a tta n B o ro u g h P re sid e n c y ? _ Y e s ^ — a n d O ’D w y e r w i l l g o a l o n g w i t h it, t h e s e L ib e r a l P a r t y m e m ­ b e rs th in k ; a n d w ill ru n o n th e s a m e tic k e t w ith R o g e rs, T h is , a lth o u g h th e N Y C p u b lic is o f t h e i m p r e s s io n t h a t O ’D w y e r h a s t h u m b s d o w n o n t h e T a m m a n y b ig w ig . O th e r C a n d id a te s Q u e stio n : W h a t o f o th e r p ro sp e c ­ tiv e c a n d id a te s ? C H A R L E S S I L V E R : D u b in sk y h im s e lf is a s t r o n g p e r s o n a l f r ie n d o f S i l v e r ’s a n d h e w o u l d p r o b a b l y s u p p o r t h im if h e g o t th e D e m o c r a ­ t i c n o m i n a t i o n . S i l v e r ’s p o s i t i o n a s v ic e -p re sid e n t o f A m e ric a n W o o le n C o ,, h is a c tiv ity in J e w i s h a n d C a t h ­ o lic p h ila n th r o p ie s , a r e t h o u g h t to b e h e lp fu l to h im in th e c a m p a ig n . B u t D u b i n s k y ’s w i n g o f t h e L i b e r a l s d o e s n ’t t h i n k S i l v e r w i l l g e t t h e n o m i n a t i o n , d o e s n ’t t h i n k h e ’l l r u n i n a p r i m a r y , a n d d o e s n ’t t h i n k S i l v e r c o u ld b e a w in n e r in a p rim a ry . F E R D I N A N D P E C O R A : If th e D e m o c ra ts n o m in a te d th e v ig o ro u s 6 7 -y e a r o ld S u p re m e C o u rt J u d g e , h e w o u ld b e su p p o rte d . B u t th e se L ib e r a ls b e lie v e th e n o m in a tio n w ill n e v e r g o to P e c o ra ; n o r th a t P e c o ra w o u ld b u c k th e m a c h in e a n d ru n in d e p e n d e n tly ; th e a b le ju ris t d o e s ­ n ’t w a n t t h e M a y o r a l t y e n o u g h f o r th a t. L A Z A R U S J O S E P H : H e is d e ­ s c rib e d a s a 'g o o d C o m p tro lle r, b u t n o t s u ffic ie n tly w e ll k n o w n in th e C ity , o u ts id e o f J e w is h c irc le s , to b e a n e ffe c tiv e c a n d id a te . J O H N C A S H M O R E : S tric tly a n o rg a n iz a tio n m a n , a n d n o t to b e se rio u sly c o n sid e re d as a c o n te n d e r fo r th e M a y o ra lty . JO S E P H SH A R K E Y : The D em ­ o c ra tic C o u n c il M a jo rity lea d e r w o u ld b e o p p o se d b y th e L ib e ra ls fo r th e M a y o ra lty , F R A N K S. H O G A N : T h e L ib e r­ al P a r ty fa c tio n w ith w h ic h D u b in ­ s k y is c o n n e c te d t h in k s H o g a n “ s tra d d le s tw o fe n c e s” — D e m o c ra t a n d R e p u b lic a n . I ts m e m b e rs a re lik e ly to a s k : “ W h a t h a s H o g a n d o n e ? ” a n d a n sw e r th a t th e jo b h a s b e e n n o m o re th a n c o m p e te n t. JO S E P H D . M cG O L D R IC K : T h e y c o n sid e r th e fo rm e r N Y C C o m p tro lle r a g o o d a d m in is tra to r, a n d w o u l d p r o b a b l y s u p p o r t h i m if h e re c e iv e d th e F u s io n n o m in a tio n . E D W A R D C O R S I : A le s s e r fig u re , a G O P o rg a n iz a tio n m a n , a n d o n e u n lik e ly to a ro u s e m u ch ia s m a s a c a n d i d a te in L ib e m i c irc le s . N E W B O L D M O R R IS , q u a litie s w h ic h th e D u b in sk v T a ls m ig h t a p p r o v e , b u t th e y f m a d e a f o o l o f h i m s e l f in siin „ D e w e y in a s p e e c h a t a L ib e ra l t y m e e t i n g . H e t o o i s a( “ fe n ce -stra d d lin g ”, b e in g f u l l y R e p u b l i c a n n o r fully . e ls e . B u t th e L ib e ra l P ^ t v „ c o n c e iv a b ly g o a lo n g w ith £ a s a c a n d i d a t e , if t h e D c n io r c a n d id a te w e re in ferio r, J A C O B K . J A V I T S : The Y o r k C i t y C o n g r e s s m a n is c o n r. t o b e n o l i g h t w e i g h t ; b u t t h is t i o n h a s n o e v i d e n c e o f h i s ab ilit. a n a d m i n i s t r a t o r . A n d t h e \fa a lty o f N e w Y o r k C ity re q u irj a d m i n i s t r a t o r ’s f i r m h a n d F R A N K L IN D, R O O SEV f J R , : H e i s c o n s i d e r e d t h e “ best i n t h e f a m i l y , ’’ a n d l a u d e d f o r h a J b e e n “ r i g h t ” o n a l l i s s u e s i n th e t w o y e a r s . N o t y e t a h eav y w eiF D R , J r . n e e d s t i m e t o d e v elo p f a c t i o n h o l d s , b u t f o r s e e s a ii e’\ le n t fu tu re fo r h im . Q u e s t i o n : I s t h e r e a fu tu re “ s p lin te r” p a rtie s ? O b v io u sly th is L ib e ra l f a c t i o n d o e s n ’t b e l i e v e i n t h e , i t y o f t h e t w o - p a r t y sy s te m , w ise r h e a d s h o ld t h a t polit t h o u g h t - p r o c e s s e s c a n l i a v e ir t h a n t w o p r o n g s . T h e y d o n ’t t h e m s e l v e s t h a t t h e h u g e v o t e roi u p b y t h e L i b e r a l P a r t y in t h e FI J r . , e l e c t i o n r e p r e s e n t s t r u e L ibe s t r e n g t h in t h e 2 0 t h C o n g re ssio D i s t r i c t , o r t h e k i n d o f stre n g th P a r t y c o u l d a t t a i n i n a n o r m a l Ci w i d e e l e c t i o n . T h e L i b e r a l v o te F D R . , J r . , t h e y w o u l d ad m it, r e s e n t e d s t r o n g a n t i - T a m m a n y f< i n g , r e v e r e n c e f o r a n a m e , as a s a s t r a i g h t f a c t o r s o f m erit. L ib e ra ls U n d e c id e d Q u e s t i o n : W h a t w i l l t h e Libel P a r t y d o in th e fo rth c o m in g tio n ? T h e P a r t y i s u n d e c i d e d . D ub s k y r e f u s e s t o t a k e o n t h e role a k i n g m a k e r — h is asso c iate s t “ t h e r e ’s t o o m u c h r e s p o n . s i b i l i t y t h a t . ” B u t w h a t t h ’ L i b e r a l Pa d o e s i s o f p r i m a r y c o n c e r n to o ld e r p a rtie s . T h e G O P cannot s ib ly w in w i t h o u t L ib e ra l P ' s u p p o r t . T h e D e m o c r a t s w i l l su r n e e d t h e L i b e r a l s i f t h e i r c a n d id i s a n y o n e o t h e r t h a n O ’D w y e r a n d G O P - F u s i o n s e l e c t s a stro j fig u re . D eG ra ff to H e a d J o b S u rve (Continwed from Page 1) su rv e y . T h e o v e r-a ll re s u lt o f th e o p e r a tio n w ill m e a n a c o m p le te a lt e r a t i o n o f t h e p r e s e n t c iv il s e r ­ v ic e s y s te m , e s ta b lis h in g new , m o d e r n g ra d e s a n d title s fo r C ity jo b s; a m o re o rd e rly a n d p r o ­ g re ssiv e s a la ry p la n ; c le a r s ta te ­ m e n ts o f jo b d u tie s ; p ro p e r lin e s o f p ro m o tio n ; “ e q u a l pay fo r e q u a l w o rk ,” g r e a te r in c e n tiv e s fo r p u b lic e m p lo y e e s ; a n d m o re e flB c ie n t g o v e r n m e n t a l o p e r a t i o n a t a ll le v e ls. N o S a la ry C u ts I t w a s e m p h a siz e d th a t th e s a l­ a ry o f n o e m p lo y e e w o u ld b e r e ­ d u c e d a s a re su lt o f th is p ro je c t. O n th e o th e r h a n d , w h e re th e w o rk b e in g p e rfo rm e d b y a n e m ­ p lo y e e sh o w s h im to b e e n title d to h ig h e r p a y , h e w ill re c e iv e th e h ig h e r sa la ry . B u d g e t D ire c to r T h o m a s E . P a t­ t e r s o n a n d N e w Y o r k C iv il S e r ­ v ic e C o m m is s io n e r J o s e p h A . M c ­ N a m a ra h a v e reco m m en d e d a n i n i t i a l a p p r o p r i a t i o n o f $ 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 , a n d th e B o a r d o f E s tim a te is e x ­ p e c te d to v o te th is s u m a t its n e x t m e e tin g o n J u n t 16. B rillia n t A c h ie v e m e n ts M r. D e G ra ff d ra fte d th e c e le ­ b ra te d F e ld -H a m ilto n L aw In 1937, w h ic h e sta b lish e d th e p rin ­ c ip le o f e q u a l p a y f o r e q u a l w o rk in N ew Y o rk S ta te , a n d h a s b e e n c o n sid e re d th e “ M a g n a C h a r ta ” o f S t a t e e m p lo y e e s . H e* h a s b e e n re sp o n sib le , in la rg e m e a su re , fo r su b s e q u e n t m o d ific a tio n s a n d a d ­ d itio n s to th a t law , w h ic h h a v e m a d e th e N ew Y o rk S ta te c a re e r a n d p a y sy s te m s o n e o f th e m o s t e n lig h te n e d in th e w o rld . A d is tin g u is h e d a tto rn e y , M r. D e G r a f f is s e c r e ta r y o f t h e S ta te B o a rd o f L a w E x a m in e rs , D ire c ­ to r o f th e N a tio n a l C o n fe re n c e o f B a r E x a m in e rs, a n d a m e m b e r of th e N e w Y o r k C ity , S ta te , A lb a n y a n d A m e ric a n B a r A s so c ia tio n s . H e is a ls o C o u n s e l to T h e C iv il S e rv ic e E m p lo y e e s A s s o c ia tio n . H e h a s b e en a c tiv e in m a n y p re c ­ e d e n t-s e ttin g le g a l c a s e s in v o lv , ■ i. II . ! i. 1 a : I .Cj- U t in g th e d e fen se o f th e m e rit sy s­ te m a n d th e r ig h ts o f p u b lic e m ­ p lo y e e s. H e re c e n tly w o n in th e C o u rt o f A p p e a ls th e d e c is io n in th e n o ta b le D e M a rco case, w h ic h g a i n e d f o r s o m e 8 ,5 0 0 S t a t e e m ­ p lo y e e s a to ta l in c re a s e in c o m ­ p e n sa tio n w h ic h m a y a m o u n t to $ 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . I n t h i s c a s e , M r . D e ­ G ra ff d e fe n d e d p rin c ip le s o f s a l­ a ry a d ju s tm e n t w h ic h h e h a d h e lp e d w rite in to S ta te la w . E m p lo y e e V ie w s S o u g h t T h e v ie w s, p ro p o s a ls a n d r e c o m ­ m e n d a tio n s o f e m p lo y e e o rg a n iz a ­ tio n s w ill b e s o lic ite d th ix ju g h o u t th e p e rio d o f th e jo b s tu d y , a n d th e s e o r g a n iz a tio n s w ill b e e n ­ c o u ra g e d to a id th e p ro je c t w ith th e ir su g g e stio n s, w ith d e ta ils a b o u t a c tu a l jo b o p e ra tio n s, a n d in o th e r w ays. F ree H a n d M r. D e G r a f f w ill h a v e a f r e e h a n d in s e ttin g u p th e n e w p a y a n d c a re e r s y s te m , d e s ig n a tin g h is o w n s ta ff. H e w ill a ls o c a ll u p o n e m p lo y e e s o f th e M u n ic ip a l C iv il S e rv ic e C o m m is s io n , th e B u d g e t D ire c to r a n d o th e r C ity d e p a r t­ m e n ts to a id h im in h is w o rk . T h e D e G ra ff a p p o in tm e n t w as p re c e d e d b y a le tte r to th e M a y o r fro m th e P re sid e n t o f th e M u n i­ c ip a l C iv il S e r v ic e C o m m is s io n a n d th e D ire c to r o f th e B u d g e t, w h o h a d m a d e a p re lim in a ry stu d y o f th e p ro b le m a n d re c o m m e n d e d a p p o in tm e n t o f a n o u tsid e e x p e rt to d o th e jo b . T h e ir le tte r s ta te d in p a rt: “ O n D e c em b er 28, 1948 y o u d ire c te d th a t th e u n d e rsig n e d u n ­ d e r ta k e a s tu d y o f t h e c iv il s e r ­ v ic e p e rs o n n e l a n d g ra d e s . “ P u r s u a n t to th is d ire c tiv e w e h a v e s tu d ie d a n d d isc u sse d th e C i t y ’s e x i s t i n g s e t u p c o n s i d e r i n g b o th th e d u tie s to b e p e rfo rm e d a n d th e ra te s o f c o m p e n s a tio n n o w p a id . O u r s tu d y h a s i n ­ d ic a te d th e n e e d o f a n e x h a u s tiv e re v ie w , re q u irin g In te n s iv e a p ­ p lic a tio n a n d th e c o o p e ra tio n o f a ll m u n ic in a l a g e n c ie s . I t Is a ls o a p p a r e n t t h a t e m p lo y e e s a n d e m - p l o y e e o r g a n i z a t i o n s sh o u ld g i v e n a « o p p o r t u n i t y t o b e hea a n d t o p r e s e n t t h e i r p lan s r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s t o t h i s C o in iiJ te e . “ Y o u r C o m m i t t e e i s of o p i n i o n t h a t a p r o p e r com pi I j e n s i v e c a r e e r a n d s a l a r y pl i s o f g r e a t i m p o r t . A stu d y t h is ty p e c o v e r in g a ll phases c i t y e m p l o y m e n t r e q u i r e s th e t e n t i o n o f e x p e r t a d v is e rs i t r a i n e d t e c h n i c i a n s i n o r d e r th a c o m p l e t e a n d a d e q u a t e io b d o n e . O f c o u r s e , a l a r g e p o i’U o f t h e w o r k w ill b e c o n tin u e d c i t y e m p l o y e e s o n t h e sta ffs t h e t w o a g e n c i e s , b u t te c h n i< g u i d a n c e is o f u t m o s t im p o rta n t' M r. P a tte rs o n a n d M r. a r a e m p h a s iz e d “ t h a t th e o f n o e m p l o y e e w i l l b e reouc a n d t h a t t h e c o o p e r a t i o n o* m u n i c i p a l a g e n c i e s w i l l b e souB a n d t h a t t h e p r o p o s a l s o f em p jc e e s a n d u n io n o rg a n iz a tio n s » t h e g e n e r a l p u b l i c w ill be ^ sid e re d . A ll reco m m en d ay o a ris in g f ro m th is stu d y s u b m i tt e d to t h e B o a r d of tim a te fo r c o n s id e ra tio n and p ro p ria te a c tio n .” 237MoreJobsfor SocialInvestigators T h e r i s e i n t h e n u m b e r of lie f c li e n ts h a s i n c r e a s e d tn e . p r o s p e c t s o f p r o s p e c t i v e eiife in th e S o c ia l In v e stig a to r n a tio n . T h e B o a rd of a p p ro v ed 237 m o re a r e m o r e t h a n 5 0 0 p ro v i& ic n o w in th e title , th e re fo re th e n e w jo b s q u ic k ly , p ro v isio n a ls w o u ld h a v e T h e w ritte n te s t w illj^ T h u r s d a y , J u l y 7 , a t S tu y ^ ' J u lia R ic h m o n d a n d S e w a i« ^ h ig h sc h o o ls. E a c h c a n d id a te b e n o tifie d b y th e N Y C ic e C o m m is s io n a t w h ic h ^ to a p p e a r. T h e re w ere ^ 4 .5 0 0 a p p li c a n t s . T h e jo b s ^ th e N Y C D e p a rtm e n t of CIVIL JoiM 7,1949 SERVICE LEADER Page Seven 'his 4-P age Supplement Prepared by Federal Career Assn. k F e d e r a l J o b S e c u r ity R e a l? - R e a d F a c ts ! ■ y 1. M. U N « U fyang man, for security and a career enter fhe Federal Service T' This was the advice L the many thousands of eager entrants the Federal service over a generation ago. J the anxious men and women who were JSi into thinking that Uncle Sam would care of them as an honest, sincere, apprecia* ^employer . . . many thousands o f t h ^ . . . u«ve in their possession a sheet of paper concludes as follows: “We w ant you to yfe sincerely appreciate the contribution have made to the Federal Service,^' — after ‘tv twenty-five and even over thirty years “iV'ice, these faithful servants of the people L public servants — are being handed their land coats and told to go Home. For those are under sixty, 3% will be deducted from . total pension, which at its best would com, approximately 44% of their average salary the top consecutive five year period. Since o f them are in early middle age, their pen^ will average between $10 and $15 per j; Thos^ having less than twenty-five years ^rvice will have to w ait until age 62 in order jjavv that same pittance or less, ihat has happened? Were these people disinefficient or guilty of misconduct? No! displaced persons of the United States [jeral Service were inadvertently forgotten Eng the excitement of 1944 when the Veterans iference Act was passed, which provided in t that a veteran, even w ith the most minor i)ility, or no disability at all, should receive lim it e d superseniority during a reduction HorcG. the Portsmouth N ew Hampshire Naval , 250 men w ith service ranging up to twenty were displaced by veterans having exactly months of probational status. S. C a r e e r ip lo y e e s in S u p p o r t A Career i Security? What is security! A career? Maybe for a displaced person from a Nazi prison camp in private industry in this country, but for the women who devoted their lives to this country, for those who were too old to fight, for disabled civilians and others who served honorably and well as civilians during our great conflict — for­ get them ! They deserve nothing! Incredible? Well, read some more! A t first it did not api^ar that the number of disabled veterans entering the Federal service would be a serious threat to the old tim e civilian employee. This false feeling of security was rudely shattered when a Presidential order was issued expediting the conferring of classified civil service status on all temporary (w ar service indefinite) veteran Government employees with a disability of 10% (flat feet, etc.) or more. N o w Follow W hat H appened The trickle of dismissals which commenced in 1945 rose to a torrent in 1947. By that time a court action (The Hilton Case) had been fought and lost in the United States Supreme Court and remedial legislation had been introduced and shelved by' a “lobby calloused” Congress. Many veterans, anxious to retain their positions sud­ denly developed nervous disorders, bad backs, etc. Nobody asked for a Congressional investiga­ tion. Nobody dared! Then came another presidential order stating that the agencies in their discretion could confer competitive status on the remaining w ar service indefinite employees In the Federal service (in ­ cluding the non-disabled), provided they qualified by examination or otherwise. Accordingly, these temporary employees were duly processed in accordance with the usual labyrinth of Civil Serv­ ice regulations. At the same tim e existing civil service regulations provided that when reductions H isto r y , O b j e c t iv e s O f C areer A ssn . tio n in th e F e d e ra l c o u rts to By I. H. STILLMAM T h e F e d e ra l C a re e r E m p lo y e e s c h a n g e , th e e x is tin g in te r p r e ta ­ A s s o c ia tio n w a s b o m o u t o f th e tio n o f t h a t s e c tio n , w h ic h g r a n ts d ism is a l o f a c a re e r e m p lo y e e s u p e rs e n io rity to v e te ra n s . W ith w ith 12 y e a rs o f se rv ic e w h o w a s th e a id a n d c o u n se l o f C h a rle s d isp la c e d b y a v e te ra n w ith tw o F a h y , fo rm e r S o lic ito r G e n e ra l o f y e a rs o f se rv ic e d u rin g a re d u c ­ th e U n ite d S ta te s , w h o re p re s e n te d tio n - in - f o r c e in th e N a v y Y a r d th e A s so c ia tio n , th e c a s e w a s c a r ­ a t C h a rle s to n , W . V a. rie d th ro u g h th e S u p re m e C o u rt T h is d is m is s a l w a s re q u ire d o f th e U n ite d S ta te s . T h e F C E A t h r o u g h t h e p r o v is io n s o f t h ^ c iv il w a s t h e o n ly o r g a n iz a ti o n t h a t se rv ic e re g u la tio n s issu e d p u r s u a n t c a rrie d o n th is c o u rt b a ttle . to S e c tio n 12, P u b lic L a w 359, T h e S u p re m e C o u rt, a lth o u g h 7 8 th C o n g re ss, k n o w n a s th e V e t­ a d m ittin g th a t th e n o n -v e te ra n e r a n s P re fe re n c e A c t, a n d p a s s e d c a re e r e m p lo y e e s h a d a n “ a p ­ p e a lin g a rg u m e n t,” n e v e rth e le s s b y C o n g re ss in 1944. T o c o m b a t th e u n ju s t e ffe c ts re fu s e d to c h a n g e th e i n te r p r e ta ­ o f t h a t la w , a n o r g a n iz a ti o n w a s t i o n o f t h e C iv il S e r v ic e C o m ­ c r e a te d w ith a s in g le g o a l. T h e m is s io n . A s a r e s u lt s u p e r s e n ­ o rg a n iz a tio n w a s th e N a t i o n a l i o r i t y 4 « ^ s till t h e l a w o f t h e l a n d . A s s o c ia tio n o f F e d e ra l C a re e r E m ­ T h e F C E A in itia te d a le g is la tiv e to m o d ify th e act p lo y e e s . I t s g o a l w a s , is, a n d a l ­ c o m p a ig n w a y s w ill b e , to m o d if y t h e V e t­ t h r o u g h C o n g r e s s io n a l a c tio n . Woyees Langer’s Bill e ra n s P re fe re n c e A ct so a s to p ro ­ [‘tio n a j F e d e r a t i o n o f P o s t v id e re a s o n a b le p re fre n c e to v e t­ I n 1948 S e n a to r W illia m L a n C le rk s a b ill to lim it e ra n s , a n d re a s o n a b le jo b s e c u r­ g e r In tro d u c e d p t io n a l R u r a l L e t t e r C a r r i e r s i t y t o n o n - v e t e r a n s . C h a p t e r s o f s u p e r s e n i o r i t y t o 1 0 y e a r s . T h i s ^ iatio n t h e A s s o c ia tio n w e re q u ic k ly s e t b ill w a s u n if o r m ly s u p p o r te d b y fite d N a t i o n a l A s s o c i a t i o n o f u p i n a d o z e n c i t i e s a l o n g t h e t h e v a r i o u s g o v e r n m e n t a l d e p a r t ­ O ffic e C l e r k s E a s t e r n s e a b o a r d , a n d h a v e g r o w n m e n t s , c iv il s e r v ic e e m p lo y e e s a s ­ C o a st M e t a l T r a d e s C o u n - t o a m e m b e r s h i p o f 5 0 ,0 0 0 . so c ia tio n s a n d tra d e u n io n s, b u t th e W a s h in g to n N a v y w a s stro n g ly re siste d b y th e v e t­ Others Couldn’t Do It F ro m th e v e ry b e g in n in g , it w a s e ra n s o rg a n iz a tio n s, w ith th e r e ­ al A s s o c ia itio n o f P o s ta l e v id e n t t h a t o t h e r a s s o c ia tio n s , s u l t t h a t a c t i o n o n t h e b ill w a s v 's o r s o r u n io n s , o r g ro u p s, c o u ld n o t ta b le d u n til th e p re s e n t a c tio n r " S e rv ice E m p l o y e e s A s s o c ia - f i g h t s i n g l e - m i n d e d l y f o r m o d if i ­ o f C o n g r e s s . N ew Y o rk S ta te I n th e p re s e n t s e s s io n o f C o n ­ c a tio n o f th e A c t, a s m o s t o th e r Y o rk S t a t e N u r s e s A s s o c ia - o r g a n iz a ti o n s c a r r i e d o n o t h e r g r e s s , t h e 8 1 s t , t h e Ijill w a s i n ­ f u n c ti o n s a s w e ll, a n d c o u ld n o t t r o d u c e d a g a i n i n t h e S e n a t e a s V o rk T u b e r c u lo s is A s s o c ia - g iv e t h e i r f u ll t im e a n d a t t e n t i o n S . 6 6 0 . B e c a u s e o f t h e i n s i s t e n c e o f th e F C E A a n d o th e r o rg a n iz a ­ to th e p ro b le m . S e rv ic e R e f o r m A s s o c ia tio n s , h e a rin g w e re h e ld b e fo re a Independent T h e r e f o r e t h e T P e d e ra l C a r e e r s u b - c o m m i t te e o f t h e S e n a t e C iv il Jjo n a i P r o b a t i o n a n d P a r o l e E m p l o y e e s A s s o c i a t i o n Is a n I n ­ S e r v i c e C o m m i t t e e i n W a s h i n g ­ ■N a t io n . d e p e n d e n t a sso c ia tio n , n o t c o n ­ to n o n M a y 19, 1949. T e s tify in g for College Grads th e su b -c o m m itte e , of n e c te d w ith a n y fe d e ra tio n , im lo n , b e fo re h a v e b e e n s e n t to le a d - g ro u p , o r o rg a n iz a tio n . I ts m e m ­ w h ic h S e n a to r H u m p h rey w as f ,° * |e g e s a n d u n i v e r s i t i e s I n b e r s c o m e f r o m m a n y a g e n c i e s o f c h a i r m a n , w e r e M r . C u r r y a n d ’'• t e d s t a t e s , e x p l a i n i n g t h e t h e g o v e r n m e n t . I n t h e N e w Y o r k t h e w r i t e r , p r e s i d e n t o f t h e N e w th e F e d e ra l C a re e r E m - C h a p te r , fo r e x a m p le , a g e n c ie s Y o rk C h a p te r, w h o s tro n g ly u rg e d ^ A s so c ia tio n . re p re s e n te d in c lu d e th e V e te ra n s m o d ific a tio n o f S e c tio n 12 in o r ­ 'C a r e e r I n t h e F e d e r a l s e r - A d m i n i s t r a t i o n , M a r i t i m e C o m ­ d e r t o b e f a i r t o b o t h v e t e r a n a n d n o n -e x is te n t f o r th e n o n - m is s io n , I m m ig r a tio n S e rv ic e , D e ­ n o n - v e te r a n a lik e . P rin c ip le F irs t g ra d u a te ,” a ty p ic a l le t- p a r t m e n t o f t h e A rm y , P o s t O ffic e 'J m t s o u t . “ C o lle g e s m u s t D e p a r tm e n t, T h e F e d e ra l C a re e r E m p lo y e e s In te rn a l R evenue ^ c o g n iz e t h a t f a c t a n d a d - S e r v i c e , N a v y D e p a r t m e n t , e tc . A s s o c ia tio n a d d s t h a t its o w n 6 fu ® l 'U d e n t s a c c o r d i n g l y , P r o m Its o u ts e t, t h e A s s o c ia tio n b ill, H .R . 2 4 4 6 , w a s in tr o d u c e d in th e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r t h e h a s h a d T h o m a s F . C u r r y a s I ts t h e H o u s e o f R e p r e s e n t a t i v e s b y c o n s e q u e n c e s ." N a t io n a l P r e s id e n t. H e Is a ls o C o n g r e s s m a n A r t h u r G . K le in . I t s '«d f s y m p a th e tic a n s w e rs P re s id e n t o f th e B ro o k ly n N a v y m e m b e rs h a il h im fo r c o u ra g e o u s ly o f a ll ilirM • c o lle g e o ffic ia ls la Y a r d C h a p t e r . U n d e r h i s g u i d ­ p u t t i n g p r in c i p l e a h e a d f r o m E . C . C o lw e ll, a n c e , t h e A s o c la tio n a t t e m p t e d t o .e ls e i n a s k i n g f o r a , m o d if iQ a tip a o f t h e U n iv e r s ity o f o v e r c o m e t h e d e s tr u c tiv e e f f e c ts o f t h e p r e s e n t la w . T h e b ill p r o o f S e c t i o n 1 2 b jr s t a r t i n g a n a c ­ (Continued on Page 10) rang s u p p o r t b o t h w i t h i n c i v i l ice r a n k s a n d o u t s i d e h a s c o m e N a tio n a l A s s o c ia tio n o f al C a r e e r E m p l o y e e s i n i t s a ig n a g a i n s t u n l i m i t e d s u K n io rity , w h i c h f a v o r s v e t >w ith e v e n o n e d a y o f F e d 1se rv ice o v e r c a r e e r e m p l o y 30 y e a r s o f se rv ic e , tg an lz atlo n s t h a t h a v e i n ted s u p p o r t o f S . 6 6 0 , t h e [in tro d u c e d b y S e n a t o r W i l Langer to lim it s u p e r-s e n rto t e n y e a r s , i n c l u d e : le N a t i o n a l A s s o c i a t i o n o f P o [M a in te n a n c e E m p lo y e e s , p te rn a tio n a l A s so c ia tio n of n ists 1 E m p lo y e e s C itiz e n s A s of W e s t F lo rid a b i io n a l F e d e r a t i o n o f F e d e r a l in force were contemplated, war service mdefinite employees should not be certified for permanent positions where it was evident that nonA^eteran career employees would be displaced. Faced with a choice of two procedures and with the leaders of the various veterans groups on their necks, a number of agencies (of which the Veterans Ad­ ministration was one of the worst offenders) went right ahead and conferred permanent status on thousands of war service indefinite veterans throughout the country and before the very same fiscal year was up, handed out an equivalent number of dismissal notices to old-time career employees . . . thrown out into the streets by a careless Congress, lobBy-pressured agencies — and with the Civil Service Commission looking on and saying, “Who, me?” For a while it seemed that the U. S. Civil Service Commission was really trying to help. Displaced career employees lists were set up and various agencies were induced to place a certain number of non-veterans, hit by the “Unlimited Superseniority Act of 1944.” However, like all other gestures, that aid was short lived. Said one bitter U. S. employee, who had given 22 years of his life to government service: “Today you have to go out and fish for yourself, and if you are over forty you had better buy a tin cup and a dozen pencils. The government agencies, like private industry, are ‘age’ conscious. “Security in the Federal Service? Where’s my lantern T* Of the many hundreds of veterans laws, the National Association of Federal Career Em­ ployees is opposed to NONE. Its official position is this: “We are for the veteran 100%, but it is our sincere contention and conviction that the liquidation of the Federal Career System is detri­ mental to the veteran as well as the United States . . . that is, ALL THE PEOPLE I” W h at C hange in L a w Is B ein g P u s h e d Brookings Sees Errors in Preference Law P u b lic L a w 359, 7 8 th C o n g re ss, m o re g e n e ra lly k n o w n a s th e V e t­ e r a n s ’ P r e f e r e n c e A c t o f 1 9 4 4 , is t h e o n e th a t th e N a tio n a l A s so c ia tio n o f F e d e ra l C a re e r E m p lo y e e s seek s to h a v e a m e n d e d . S e c tio n 12 o f th a t la w p ro v id e s t h a t w h e n e v e r t h e r e is a I 'e d u c t i o n in fo r c e in a n y fe d e ra l a g e n c y , v e t ­ e ra n s , d is a b le d o r o th e r w is e , sliall re c e iv e su p e rp re fe re n ce re te n tio n rig h ts . I n o tiie r w o rd s , a v e te ra n w ith a “ g o o d ” e ffic ie n c y r a tin g a n d o n e y e a r o f c iv il s e r v ic e ( o n e d a y , in f a c t) w ill b e k e p t w h ile a n o n ­ v e te r a n w ith a n “ e x c e lle n t” e ffi­ c ie n c y ra tin g a n d 2 0 o r e v e n 30 y e a rs o f c iv il s e r v ic e m a y b e d is c h a r g e d . F o r e x a m p le , a m a n is in h is t h i r ­ t ie th y e a r o f c iv il s e rv ic e . Y e t , w h e n th e r e d u c tio n - in - f o r c e in th e V e t ­ e ra n s A d m in is tra tio n b e c o m e s o p e r­ a tiv e , h e is d is p la c e d . Y e t a v e te r a n d o in g th e s a m e ty p e o f w o rk a s h im , w i t h o n l y o n e o r t w o y e a r s o f c iv il se rv ic e , w ill b e k e p t. In a n a tte m p t to h a v e th is in ju s ­ tic e to c a re e r w o r k e r s m o d ifie d — u n w ittin g th o u g h it m a y h a v e b e e n a t th e tim e o f e n a c tm e n t — S e n a to r W illia m L a n g e r in tro d u c e d S -6 6 0 " to p re s e rv e th e e q u itie s o f p e r m a ­ n e n t c la s s ifie d c iv il s e r v ic e e m p l o y ­ e e s o f t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . ” T h e b ill p ro v id e s th a t c a re e r w o rk e rs w h o a r e n o n - v e te r a n s w ill b e p la c e d o n a n e q u a l c o m p e titiv e le v e l w ith v e te ra n s w h e re th e y h a v e 10 o r m o r e y e a r s o f c iv il s e rv ic e . H o w ­ e v e r , v e te r a n s w ill r e ta in s u p e r s e n i­ o rity rig h ts o v e r n o n -v e te ra n s w ith le s s th a n 10 y e a r s o f s e rv ic e . A n o t h e r b ill — H . R . 2 4 4 6 , w i t h th e sa m e g e n e ra l p u rp o se , w a s p re ­ se n te d b y R e p re s e n ta tiv e A rth u r K le in , o f N e w Y o rk . I t lim its s u p e r ­ se n io rity to se v e n y e a rs , b u t o th e r ­ w is e is m o r e lib e r a l t h a n S e n a to r L a n g e r ’s p r o p o s a l i n t h a t i t r e t a i n s p r e f e r e n c e r i g h t s f o r a ll v e t e r a n s w h o a re d isa b le d to a d e g re e o f 60 per cen t o r m o re, o r w h o h ave su f­ fe r e d th e lo s s o f a n e y e o r a n ij)u ta tio n o f a lim b b y re a s o n o f se rv ic e in th e a r m e d fo rc e s o f th e U n ite d S ta le s . I 'h e e n a c tm e n t o f e ith e r o f th e s e b ills w ill in a m e a s u r e r e s to r e th e m e r i t s y s t e m in c iv il s e r v ic e a n d w ill m a r k e d l y in c r e a s e e ff ic ie n c y in a ll f e d e r a l a g e n c ie s , to s a y n o t h in g 6 f th e e c o n o m y w h ic h w ill re s u lt th e re fro m . T h e s e b ills h a v e n o th in g ' to d o w ith p o i n t p r e f e r e n c e t o v e t e r a n s in e x a m in a tio n s. R e -e x a m in a tio n of v e te ra n s’ p re fe re n c e s in fe d e ra l c iv ilia n e m ­ p lo y m e n t w a s re c e n tly reco m ­ m e n d e d b y th e B ro o k in g s In s ti­ t u ti o n . I t is t h e B r o o k i n g s c h a r g e th a t th e a c t h a s “ u p se t th e m a c h ­ in e ry e s ta b lis h e d to fin d , m e a s ­ u re, a n d se cu re m e rit fo r fe d ­ e ra l w o rk e rs ,” “T h e p u rp o se o f th e V e te ra n P re fe re n c e A ct o f 1944 w a s to e sta b lish fo r th e re tu rn in g v e t­ e r a n r e g u la tio n s w h ic h w o u ld g iv e h im d e c id e d a d v a n ta g e s o v e r th o se w h o h a d n o t se rv e d in th e a rm e d fo rc e s , a n d a ls o a s s u re to h im a n y r ig h ts h e h a d p re v io u s ly a c ­ q u ire d in g o v e rn m e n ta l se rv ic e .” T h e E rro r D e s p ite th is “ o b v io u s la u d a b le in te n tio n ,” th e stu d y sa id “ th e la w h a s r e q u ir e d t h e C iv il S e r ­ v ic e C o m m is s io n to r e w a r d v e t­ e r a n s b y “ fa ls e ly e q u a tin g p a tr io t­ ic se rv ic e w ith s p e c ia l a b ility .” T h is im p a rtia l a n d u n b ia s e d r e ­ p o rt b y F ra n c is T . K a h n e n title d “F e d e ra l E m p lo y e e s in W a r a n d P e a c e ” is th e p r o d u c t o f a r e ­ s e a r c h s p e c ia lis t a n d f o rm e r U n iv ­ e rs ity o f U ta h p ro fe s s o r w h o h a s b e e n w o rk in g fo r th e G o v e rn ­ m e n t fo r th e p a st te n y ears. T h e re p o rt e m b o d ie s th e e s­ sen ce of th e F e d e ra l C a ree r E m ­ p l o y e e s A s s o c i a t i o n t h a t t h e ‘s t a t ­ u te , a s it n o w s ta n d s, h a s fo u le d a n d s ta lle d th e w h o le d e lic a te m a c h i n e r y ” s e t u p b y t h e C iv il S e rv ic e C o m m iss io n to p u t F e d ­ e ra l e m p lo y m e n t stric tly o n a m e rit b a sis . . . I n fa c t, lo n g b e ­ fo re th e s e c o n c lu sio n s w e re m a d e p u b lic , th e A s s o c ia tio n h a d fo re ­ se e n a n d h a s b e en e n d e a v o rin g to c o rre c t th e s e fla g ra n t in e q u itie s a n d th e c o m p le te a b a n d o n m e n t o f t h e “ s o - c a lle d ” c iv il s e r v ic e m e r it s y s te m . T h e re p o rt c o n c lu d e s w ith th e p ro n o u n c e m e n t th a t th e V e te ra n s P re fe c e n c e A c t sh o u ld b e a m e n d e d in o rd e r to p ro te c t th e b a sic f u n c ­ t io n s o f t h e C iv il S e r v ic e C o m ­ m is sio n . , — Join th e Drive fo r Jo b fiH O at C oupea on ^ S ecurity! Page f. rage c.ignt Li l fl L. SEnTlUl!! LEADER W o m e n W h o C a v e T h e ir C a r e e r s T o U . S . A r e R e p a id W it h D ism issa l By ROSIKA D. STITCH T h e e m p lo y m e n t o f w o m e n In c iv il s e rv ic e h a s f o r m o r e t h a n a g e n e r a t io n fille d a m o s t I m p o r t a n t c o g in th e w h e e ls o f g o v e rn m e n t o p e r a tio n s . T o fla y , th e w o m a n w ith a g o v e rn m e n t jo b w o rk s in a n a u ra o f fe a r— fo r, n o m a tte r h o w c o m p e t e n t h e r reco « rd , s h e n o lo n g e r h a s jo b se c u rity . W ith in th e p a s t 20 to 30 y e a rs m a n y w o ­ m e n h a v e jo in e d th e ra n k s o f Jo v e r n m e n t w o r k e r s b e c a u s e o f t h e Ob s e c u r i t y o f f e r e d t h e m a n d b e ­ c a u s e o f th e ir lo n g s p e c ia liz a tio n I n o ffic e w o r k . D e s p ite t h e h a n d i ­ c a p o f c o m p e tin g o n e n tra n c e in to se rv ic e w ith v e te ra n s h a v in g p o in tp r e f e r e n c e . it Is s ig n if ic a n t to n o te th a t th e g re a t m a jo rity o f g o v e rn ­ m e n t c le r ic a l p e r s o n n e l is o v e r ­ w h e lm in g ly fe m in in e . W om en h a v e fo r th e m o st p a rt co m m en ced w o rk in g a s c le rk s , s te n o g ra p h e rs o r ty p is ts : a n d b y d in t o f h a rd w o rk a n d a n o u ts ta n d in g a b ility , m a n y of th e m have advanced th r o u g h th e y e a rs to p o s itio n s o f a u th o r ity a n d re s p o n s ib ility . T h e y N e e d S e c u rity I t w a s p rim a rily th e n e e d fo r l o b se c iu * ity w h i c h im p e l le d w o m e n to e n te r g o v e rn m e n t se rv ic e , b e ­ c a u s e sta tistic s sh o w th a t th e y • h o u ld e r fa m ily re s p o n s ib ilitie s o f o n e so rt o r a n o th e r. S o m e h a v e a g e d p a re n ts o r re la tiv e s d e p e n ­ dent upon th e m fo r su p p o rt; o th e rs , th o u g h m a rrie d , fin d It im ­ p e ra tiv e to w o rk In o rd e r to c a re fo r th e ir fa m ilie s a n d o th e rs In th e ir h o u se h o ld . T h e m a jo rity o f w o m e n c o m m e n c e d w o rk in g fo r th e g o v e rn m e n t a t sa la rie s f a r le ss t h a n th e y c o u ld h a v e c o m ­ m a n d e d In p riv a te in d u s try . Y e t, w ith It a ll, t h e y f e lt t h e le s s e r In c o m e w a s b a la n c e d b y th e se ­ c u rity o ffered th ro u g h th e so c a lle d “ m e rit s y s te m ” a n d th e re tire m e n t b e n e fits a ffo rd e d c a re e r e m p lo y e e s. A lth o u g h la w s g ra n tin g v e te ra n s p referen ce have been on th e s ta tu te b o o k s sin c e 1876, th e y w e re n e v e r so d ra s tic in th e ir e ffec t u p o n th o s e w h o w e re u n a b le to se rv e th e ir c o u n try In a c tiv e m ilita r y se rv ic e . I t Is o n ly s in c e th e p a ssa g e o f th e V e te ra n s P re ­ fe ren c e A ct o f 1944, w h ic h g ra n ts s u p e r s e n io r ity t o a ll v e te r a n s r e ­ g a rd le s s o f y e a rs o f se rv ic e o r m e rit, th a t w o m e n h a v e b e e n d e ­ p riv e d o f p o s itio n s th e y h a v e h e ld in g o v e rn m e n t fo r a p e rio d o f m a n y y ears. C ase of th e V A B e fo re W o rld W a r n th e V e te r­ a n s A d m in is tra tio n w a s fo re m o st a m o n g g o v e rn m e n t a g e n c ie s in e n c o u ra g in g p ro m o tio n fro m w ith ­ in Its r a n k s . I t Is to t h e c r e d it o f th e w o m en th a t m a n y of th e m q u a lifie d a n d w e re a p p o in te d to h ig h e r p o s ts so le ly o n th e ir m e r it. S o m e a d v a n c e d fro m th e lo w -p a id t y p i s t p o s i t i o n s t o C ? h ie fs o f S e c ­ tio n s , R a tin g B o a r d S p e c ia lis ts , a n d in so m e c a se s to D ire c to r o f a S e rv ic e . T h e ir fo rw a rd p ro g re s s w a s slo w a n d p a in s ta k in g o v e r a p e rio d o f m o re th a n tw e n ty y e a rs . N ow , m a n y o f th e s e lo n g -tim e fa ith fu l w o rk e rs fin d th e m se lv e s s u m m a rily d is m is s e d — re p la c e d b y v e te ra n s so m e o f w h o m h a v e o n ly a fe w w e e k s in th e se rv ic e . I n c iv il s e rv ic e g e n e r a lly , i t h a s b e e n s h o w n t h a t th e p o te n tia litie s a n d o p p o rtu n ity fo r a d v a n c e m e n t w e re e sp e c ia lly a ttr a c tiv e to w o ­ m e n a n d th e y h a v e p ro v en b y a p ­ p lic a tio n to s tu d y a n d s e lf-im ­ p r o v e m e n t t h a t th e y a re w e ll a b le to c o m p e te w ith m e n , v e te ra n s a n d n o n - v e te r a n s a lik e . S o m e b e c a m e law y ers, e c o n o m ists a n d a n a ly sts, s o m e sp e c ia liz e d In th e sc ie n c e s. N o w a n y s tu d e n t, so lo n p a s s h e is n o t a v e te r a n , is p r e c lu d e d a n d C an th e A m e ric a n P e o p le A ffo rd to R o o t O u t E m p lo y e e s S u ch as T h e se ? T h e e m p lo y e e s b o lo w — a ll o f th e m h a v in g lo n g se rv ic e w ith th e g o v e r n m e n t a r e b e in g " riffe d .” T h e y h a v e re c e iv e d th e ir n o tic e s— d is m is s e d , n o m a t t e r t h a t th e ir se rv ic e h a s b e e n fa ith f u l a n d s u ­ p e rio r, n o m a tte r th a t th e y h a v e d e v o te d t h e i r liv e s to th e g o v ­ e rn m e n t. Is it fa ir? S T I C I I , R O S I N A D ., 2 1 6 M a n ­ h a t t a n A v e ., N e w Y o r k , N . Y . E n te re d V e te ra n s A d m in is tra tio n in N e w a rk M a rc h 16, 1927, a s C A P -2 S te n o g ra p h e r. A d v a n c ed to C A P -5 — re p o rte r o f v e rb a tim te s ti­ m o n y w ith in tw o a n d o n e -h a lf y e a rs fro m d a te o f e n try . N o w — b u t n o t fo r m u c h lo n g e r— a n A d ­ ju d ic a to r g ra d e P & S -3 a n d A lte r­ n a te C h a irm a n o f th e C o m m itte e o n W a iv e rs a n d F o rfe itu re s . H a s re c o rd o f u n u s u a l a b ility a n d o u t­ s ta n d in g se rv ic e . * • • B R O T H E R T O N , E U N I C E O ., 2 7 0 0 K in g sb rid g e T e rra c e , N ew Y o rk , N . Y . E n te r e d F e d e ra l se rv ic e A p ril 11, 1918. P r e s e n t p o s itio n A d ju d ic a to r . S e rv ic e w ill b e te r m i­ n a t e d J u n e 1 1 ,1 9 4 9 . F a m i l y c i r ­ c u m s ta n c e s : S in g le , d e p e n d e n t e n ­ tire ly o n s a la ry . H a s d e p e n d e n t f a th e r 84 y e a r s o ld . B r o th e r - in l a w Is a 1 0 0 Vi d is a b le d v e te r a n — m u ltip le sc le ro s is— a d v a n c in g s ta g e — w o u n d e d In a c tio n — p u rp le h e a rt. S ix m e m b e rs o f fa m ily w e re in se rv ic e in W o rld W a r n . T w o m e m b o rs o f fa m ily in se rv ic e in W o rld W a r I. T o d a te h a s n o t b e e n o ffe re d a n y o th e r p o sitio n . • * « A R O N S T A N , R E B E S S A , 65 M r. H o p e P la c e , B ro n x , N . Y . E n te re d C iv il S e r v ic e J u n e 9 , 1 9 1 9 . H o ld s p o sitio n o f A d ju d ic a to r. S e rv ic e s to b e te rm in a te d J u n e 11, 1949. B o l e s u p p o r t o f a g e d 111 m o t h e r . B h e h a s n o t b e en o ffered a rc aa • Ig n m e n t to d a te . • • • F E L D E R . J O H N H ., 4 0 9 M ^ n O tre e t, B ro o k ly n , N . Y . E n te re d C iv il s e irv lc e A p r i l 1 6 , 1 9 2 8 . S e r v i c e s w ill b e te r m in a te d J u n e 11, 1949. W if e is a n In v a lid . • • • H E N C H Y , S ID W E L L M IC H E L L , 9 3 0 E lm S tre e t, A rlin g to n , N . J . I b i te r e d c iv il s e r v ic e S e p t e m b e r 1 0 , 1919. P re s e n t p o sitio n : R e g is ­ t r a tio n O ffic e r C A F -9 . S e rv ic e s w ill te r m in a te J u n e 11, 1949. S o le iu p p o r t o f a g e d p a r e n ts ; n o t o ld e n o u g h fo r re tire m e n t. « « • [ C R A M E R , H E N R Y A . , 3 8 9 iS . 4 0 th S tre e t, B ro o k ly n , N . Y . E n ­ te r e d c iv il s e r v ic e J a n u a r y 2 , 1920. P r e s e n t p o s i t io n R e g ls r tr a tio n o ffi­ c e r C A F -9 . S e rv ic e s w ill te r m in a te J u n e 11, 1949. M r. C ra m e r h a s in v a lid siste r a n d fa th e r to s u p ­ p o rt. • • • D A R A C K , A D A , 482 E m p h -e B o u le v a rd , B ro k ly n , N . Y . E n te re d c iv il s e r v ic e N o v e m b e r 9 , 1 9 2 0 . P r e s e n t p o s itio n A d ju d ic a to tr. S e r v ­ ic e s w ill b e te r m in a te d J u n e 11, 1949. M rs . D a r a c k is a w id o w a n d a f t e r t e r m i n a t i o n o f s e rv ic e s w ill h a v e n o o th e r so u rc e o f In co m e. S h e is to o y o u n g to re tire . • • • A B R A M S . C H A R L O T T E , 2855 C la f lin A v e ., B r o n x . N . Y . E n te r e d c iv il s e rv ic e J u n e 1. 1921, S e rv ic e s w ill t e r m i n a t e J u n e 1 1 , 1 9 4 0 . F a m ­ ily c irc u m s ta n c e s — o n ly su p p o trt o f w id o w e d m o th e r, a n d u n d e r d o c t o r ’s c o n t i n u o u s c a r e . H a s a l ­ w a y s r e c e i v e d “ B D t c e l l e n t ” effi­ c ie n c y ra tin g s . • « • G E L B E R G , N A T H A N . 2240 8 4 th S tre e t, B ro o k ly n , N . Y . E n te re d F e d e ra l se rv ic e J u ly 13, 1928. P r e ­ s e n t p o sitio n A d ju d ic a to r. 8 e r r ic e s w ill t e r m i n a t e J u n e 1 1 , 1 9 4 9 . M r. G e lb e rg is th e so le s u p p o r t o f a w id o w e d m o th e r a n d In v a lid siste r. • • • M A D I S O N , G R E T A B ., 2 3 3 E a s t 3 2 n d S tre e t, N ew Y o rk , N . Y . E n ­ te re d F e d e ra l se rv ic e M a y 7, 1927. P resen t p o s itio n . A d ju d ic a to r. S e rv ic e s i? lll t e r m i n a t e J u n e 11, 1949. M rs . M a d is o n w ill h a v e n o e q u ity in r e tir e m e n t im til t ^ e a g e o f 6 0 a n d Is n o t e lig ib le to u n ­ e m p l o y m e n t I n s i u ’a n c e b e n e fits. S h e l i ^ n o o th e r In co m e ex cep t fro m e m p lo y m e n t. H e r 7 1 -y e a ro ld f a th e r Is p a rtia lly d e p e n d e n t o n h er. S h e h a s a so n w h o serv ed In th e N a v y in W o rld W a r n a n d is n o w s e lf - s u p o r tln g , b u t is m a r ­ rie d w ith tw o c h ild re n a n d u n a b le to c o n trib u te to h e r su p p o rt. • • • C O H E N . M I L D R E D S ., 1 2 2 5 E . 1 3 th S tre e t, B ro o k ly n , N . Y . E n ­ te re d F e d e ra l se rv ic e M a rc h 14, 1918. P r e s e n t p o s itio n — ^ P la c e m e n t A s s is ta n t in P e r s o n n e l D iv isio n , C A F -7 . H e r r e d u c tio n in fo rc e is e ffe c tiv e J u n e 11, 1949. M is s C o h e n h a s a w id o w e d m o th e r s o le ly d e p e n d e d n t u p o n h e r fo r su p p o rt. N o o th e r p o s itio n h a s b e n o ffe red h e r to d a te . d is c o u ra g e d f r o m e n te r in g •iv il se rv ic e . L ay o ff A fte r 30 Y e a rs T h e firs t s e rio u s e ffe c ts o f th e V e te ra n s P re fe re n c e A c t h a v e a l­ re a d y b e e n fe lt, p a rtic u la rly in th e V e t e r a n s A d m in is tra tio n w h e re a la y o ff o f c a re e r e m p lo y e e s, m o s tly w o m e n , is n o w in p ro c e s s. T h is la y o ff h a s h tr u c k p e rs o n s w ith u p to th irty a n d m o re y e a rs o f c iv il s e rv ic e . M a n y o f t h e w o m e n a ffe c te d e n te re d g o v e rn m e n t w o rk u p o n g ra d u a tio n fro m school a n d h a v e in a g re a t m a n y cases sp e n t t h e ir e n tir e w o r k in g liv e s in th e V e te ra n s A d m in is tra tio n , a ssist­ in g v e te ra n s . Y e t, v e te ra n s w ith b u t a s h o r t p e r io d o f C iv il S e r v ic e a re b e in g re ta in e d . T h e G o v e r n m e n t ’s I n v e s t m e n t I t is i m p o r t a n t to n o te t h a t th e g o v e rn m e n t h a s In v e ste d th o u ­ s a n d s o f d o lla rs In th e s e e m p lo y e e s tra in in g th e s e e m p lo y e e s th ro u g h th e y e a rs fo r th e jo b s th e y a re n o w d o in g , o r w ill b e d o in g u n til J u n e 11, w h e n th e ir d ism is sa l n o tic e s b e c o m e e ffe c tiv e . M a n y o f th e w o m e n a re a d v a n c e d In y e ars, a n d th e ir c h a n c e s o f b e in g e m ­ p lo y e d a n d re tra in e d in p riv a te In d u s tr y a r e n il. F u r th e r m o r e , b e ­ c a u s e o f v e te r a n s p re fe re n c e a ll a lo n g th e lin e th e o p p o rtu n ity fo r tra n sfe r to o th e r g o v ern m en t a g e n c ie s Is r e m o te . I t is o b v io u s , a f te r e x a m in in g th e e n try d a te s o f m a n y o f th e s e w o m e n in to F e d e ra l S e rv ic e , t h a t th e y w e re to o y o u n g a t th e tim e o f W o rld W a r I to h a v e e n te re d m ilita ry se rv ic e a n d th e y w e re to o o ld to b e a c c e p te d fo r se rv ic e in W o rld W a r n . T o o , th o s e w h o m a y h a v e b e e n e lig ib le f a r W o r ld W a r n se rv ic e w e re fro z e n in to th e ir jo b s p re v e n tin g th e m fro m s e e k in g m o re lu c ra tiv e e m p lo y ­ m e n t in w a r in d u strie s. T hey G ave, Too T h e s e w o m e n a r e m o th e r s , w iv e s, siste rs a n d re la tiv e s o f w a r v e t­ e ran s. A lth o u g h th e y d id n o t se rv e In th e “ fro n t lin e s” e a c h o n e g a v e s o m e th in g o f h e rse lf In t h e w a r e ffo rt. N o n e s h irk e d h e r d u ty , n o m a tte r h o w u n p le a s a n t o r lo n g th e h o u rs . N o w , th e y h a v e n o u n e m p lo y m e n t In su ra n c e , n o jo b s, if u n d e r 62 n o p e n s io n s (th o s e w h o h a v e 25 y e a rs o f se rv ic e a n d u n d e r 62 a re o ffered re d u ced a n ­ n u itie s h a r d ly c o m p a ra b le w ith S o c ia l S c u rlty ) a n d n o re e m p lo y ­ m e n t p o ss ib ilitie s . S e t b a c k t o W o m e n ’s R i g h t s W h a t o f th e e q u al rig h ts g ra n te d to w o m e n ? A s a m a tte r o f fa c t, w h a t h a s h a p p e n e d to th e e q u a lity o f a ll m e n ? W a s it e v e r in te n d e d th a t a w e ll-m e rite d re w a rd fo r v e te ra n s sh o u ld In re a lity p ro v e to b e a d i s a s t r o a s s e t b a c k t o w o m e n ’s rig h ts fo r w h ic h th e y h a v e so lo n g a n d so v a lie n tly fo u g h t? June 7, There Shouldn Be Any Secon, Class Citizeni I n a h e a r i n g b e f o r e th e n S e n a t e o n M a y 19, th e fon^ p o in ts w e re m a d e : ^ 1. T h e r e s h o u l d n o t b e a c i o f f i r s t a n d s e c o n d c l a s s c itiz e n v e lo p e d in o u r d e m o c ra tic ^ life . “ W e k n o w t h a t a h o u sin iT fu a g e e x i s t s . I t w o u l d b e j u s t a s -iSl o u s t o p a s s a l a w f o r c i n g a ll ' v e t e r a n s t o b e e j e c t e d f r o m !j h o u s e s b e c a u s e m a n y v e te ra n s I a h o u sin g p ro b le m . . . . .f t t h a t is w h a t t h e V e t e r a n s P refer A c t h a s d o n e w i t h t h e jo b s of v e te ra n s. 2 . T h e p r e s e n t s i t u a t i o n v irti, e l i m i n a t e s t h e m e r i t s y s t e m in J* e r n m e n t , r e d u c i n g c o m p e titio n v e t e r a n s o n l y , s i n c e a n y n o n -v e te i — e v e n if h e g e ts a p p o in te d f t h e l o s s o f h i s p o s i t i o n t o a vctei a t a n y tim e in h is c a re e r. 3 . M a n y o f t h e v e t e r a n s gett, s u p e r s e n i o r i t y w e r e n e v e r i n govei m e n t s e r v i c e b e i o r e t h e y entci th e a rm e d fo rces. 4 . T h e n o n - d i s a b l e d v e te ra n ^ m a y h a v e h a d t h r e e m o n t h s of ic e g e t s a s m u c h su p e rse n io rity t h e s e v e r e l y d i s a b le d v e te ra n m a y h a v e b e e n o n t h e f i g l i t i n g froi fo r y ears. 5 . A b s o l u t e s u p e r s e n i o r i t y exi o n l y i n t h e F e d e r a l s e r v i c e , not p r i v a t e i n d u s t r y , n o r i n t l i e serv o f th e S ta te s. . W ho s Who in the Federal Career Employees Assi T H O M A S C U R R Y , P r e s i d e n t , d e g r e e f r o m S t . J o h n ’s U n i v e r s i t y N a tio n a l A s s o c ia tio n o f F e d e r a l S c h o o l o f L a w . T h is s c h o o l a ls o C areer E m p lo y e e s past th re e a w a rd e d h im a D o c to ra te d eg ree g ra d u a te y e a rs; e m p lo y e d a s a L e a d in g M a n in J u ris p ru d e n c e , fo r a n d S u p e rv is o r a t th e N e w Y o rk s tu d y in th e fie ld o f re a l e s ta te N a v y Y a rd , B ro o k ly n , N . Y .' M r. law . C e le b ra tin g h is 3 7 th b ir th ­ C u r r y h a s b e e n I n c iv il s e r v ic e d a y , o n o f h i s g if ts w a s a r e ­ w ith th e N a v y Y a rd s fo r fifte e n d u c tio n in fo rc e n o tic e te r m in ­ y e a rs , a n d a t th e o u tb re a k o f a tin g h is se rv ic e in th e V e te ra n s W o rld W a r n v o lu n te e re d fo r a n d A d m in is tra tio n . T h a t h a s n o t p r e ­ se rv e d in c iv ilia n se rv ic e a t P e a rl v e n te d h im fro m c o n tin u in g w ith H tir b o r f o r tw o y e a r s . H e is p r e s i­ t h e i n te n s e p a c e o f F C E A a c ­ d e n t o f th e Q u a r te r m e n a n d L e a d ­ tiv itie s, h o w e v e r. H is s c h e d u le i n ­ m a n y sp e a k in g e n g a g e ­ i n g M e n ’s A s s o c i a t i o n o f t h e N e w c l u d e s Y o rk N a v y Y a r d ; is a fa m ily m a n m e n ts b e fo re g ro u p s o f in te r e s te d a n d f a t h e r o f t h r e e c h i l d r e n . M r . e m p l o y e e s , e x p l a i n i n g t h e F C E A ’s C u rry w a s p re sid e n t o f th e N a ­ p ro g ra m to m e m b e rs o f C o n g ress tio n a l A s s o c ia tio n d u rin g th e tim e o n h is trip s to W a s h in g to n , a n d w ith d e p a rtm e n ta l th e n o w fa m o u s “ H ilto n ” case c o n fe re n c e s w a s c a r r i e d t o t h e S u p r e m e C o u r t. o ffic ia ls . T h e s e a c tiv itie s le a v e h im little A lth o u g h th e d e c isio n w a s a d v e rs e to th e n o n -v e te ra n c a re e r e m ­ tim e fo r h is fa m ily , a lth o u g h h is p lo y e e M r. C u r r y h a s n e v e r fo r 4^2 y e a r o ld s o n s till in s is ts o n c o w b o y . H is w ife , a m o m e n t le t u p in h is fig h t fo r h is p la y in g m o d if ic a tio n o f S e c tio n 12 o f t h e w h o is e x p e c tin g a n a d d it i o n to V e te ra n s P re fe re n c e A c t o f 1944, th e fa m ily , w o u ld lik e to se e h im a n d o n M a y 19 te s tifie d b e fo re o c c a s io n a lly , a ls o . th e S e n a te S u b -C o m m itte e in S ID N E Y G O O D S T E IN , N a tio n a l c o n n e c tio n w ith h e a rin g s o n O rg a n iz a tio n D ire c to r a n d V ic e S 660. H is a p p e a l o n b e h a lf o f P re sid e n t o f th e N ew Y o rk C h a p ­ th e c a re e r e m p lo y e e , w h o h a s te r . H e Is a ls o a m e m b e r o f th e g iv e n fa ith fu l se rv ic e to h is g o v ­ Jo in t le g a l a d v is o ry c o u a c ll o f e r n m e n t f o r m a n y y e a rs , w a s e lo ­ th e N a tio n a l A s s o c ia tio n ; se rv e s q u e n t. “ I w ill n e v e r,” p r o m is e s o n t h e g r ie v a n c e c o m m itte e a s a n M r C u r r y , “ s o lo n g a s t h e r e is e x p e r t o n F e d e r a l c iv il s e rv ic e r u le s b r e a t h l e f t i n m y b o d y , g iv e u p a n d r e g u la t io n s o n a p p e a ls , e ffic ­ th e fig h t to re s to re a m e r it s y s te m ie n c y r a tin g s a n d re d u c tio n in I n c iv il s e rv ic e .” fo rc e . 36 y e a r s o f a g e , h e is th e I. H . S T IL L M A N , P re s id e n t o f a th e r o f tw o c h ild re n . A m e m ­ th e N e w Y o rk C h a p te r, h a s p la y e d b e r o f th e N e w Y o rk S ta te B a r, a n a c tiv e p a r t in th e e x p a n s io n o f h e e n g a g e d in g e n e ra l p ra c tic e o f th e F C E A . A s a n a tto rn e y a n d la w p rio r to e n te rin g F e d e ra l e m ­ su p e rv iso r w ith y e a rs o f e x p e r­ p lo y m e n t. H e stu d ie d a t N ew Y o rk i e n c e b o t h i n s i d e a n d o u t s i d e g o v ­ U n i v e r s i t y a n d S t . J o h n ’s U n i v ­ e r n m e n t se rv ic e , h e h a s a w id e e rs ity S c h o o l o f L a w ; c u rre n tly k n o w le d g e o f o rg a n iz a tio n a l m e th ­ e m p lo y e d a s A d ju d ic a to r in th e o d s, h u m a n re la tio n s , a n d F e d e ra l V e te ra n s A d m in is tra tio n D is tric t r e g u la tio n s . A s a c a r e e r e m p lo y e e , O ffic e in N e w Y o r k C ity , h e to o M r. S tillm a n h a s rise n ste a d ily k n o w s fro m p e rso n a l e x p e rie n c e th ro u g h th e ra n k s o f th e m e rit w h a t it m e a n s to b e “riffe d ” — s y s te m . B e g in n in g in 1936, h e h a n d e d a d ls m ls a l n o tic e fo r r e ­ s e rv e d f o r fiv e y e a r s in th e C u s t­ d u c tio n i n fo rc e . M r. G o o d s te in o m s S e rv ic e . D u r in g th e w a r, a is a n e ffe c tiv e p u b lic s p e a k e r. R O S IN A D . S T IC H , T rea su re r, p h y s ic a l d isa b ility b a rre d h im fro m th e a r m e d se rv ic e s. I n o rd e r F e d e ra l C a re e r E m p lo y e e s A s so c ia ­ to r e n d e r s e rv ic e in a m o re v ita l tio n , N e w Y o rk C h a p te r ; g r a d ­ a g e n c y , h e t r a n s f e r r e d t o t h e O f ­ u a t e S t . M a r y ’s R . C . S c h o o l , a n d f i c e o f D e p e n d e n c y B e n e f i t s o f t h e C o l e m a n ’s B u s i n e s s C o l l e g e , N e w ­ W a r D e p a rtm e n t, In N e w a r k , a r k , N . J . E n te r e d c iv il s e rv ic e V e te ra n s A d m in is tra tio n , N . J ., w h e r e h e w o r k e d a s a w i t h 1927 as G ra d e 2 G ro u p S u p e rv iso r. W ith th e e x ­ N e w a rk , in p a n s i o n of t h e V e t e r a n s A d m i n ­ S t e n o g r a p h e r , a f t e r h a v i n g b e e n in p riv a te in d u stry . is tra tio n , S tillm a n b e c a m e a n a d ­ e m p lo y e d j u d i c a t o r of c l a i m s f o r p e n s i o n s T r a n s f e r r e d t o C e n t r a l B o a r d o f a n d N a tio n a l S e rv ic e L ife I n s u r ­ A p p e a ls , V e te r a n s A d m in is tra tio n , a n c e . I n 1945, b e c a u se o f h is N e w Y o rk C ity in N o v e m b e r 1929 te s ti­ d e m o n s t r a t e d e ffic ie n c y , h e w a s a s R e p o r t e r o f v e r b a t i m o f th is p ro m o te d to th e p o sitio n o f A u ­ m o n y : a f te r a b o litio n th o r iz a tio n O ffic e r, P -4 , w h ic h h e a g e n c y e n te r e d se rv ic e w ith V A h a s h e ld s in c e . W ith th e d e c e n ­ R e g io n a l O ffic e in N Y C , w h e r e t r a l i z a t i o n of d e a t h c l a i m s , h o w ­ s h e s e r v e d a s s t e n o g r a p h e r , r e ­ ev er, M r. S tillm a n w a s tr a n s ­ p o rte r, b u ria l c la im s a d ju d ic a to r, fe rre d to th e N e w Y o rk R e g io n a l a d ju d ic a to r a n d A lte rn a te C h a ir ­ O ffic e, a n d is in c h a r g e o f 2 u n i ts m a n o f C o m m itte e o n W a iv e r s e n g a g e d in t h e a d ju d ic a tio n o f a n d F o r f e itu r e s . M rs . S tic h is v e te ra n s ’ d is a b ility c o m p e n s a tio n w e ll-k n o w n th r o u g h o u t th e V e t­ e ra n s A d m in is tra tio n b o th in N ew c la im s . H is b a c k g ro u n d h a s p ro v e n in ­ Y o rk a n d W a s h in g to n fo r th e v a lu a b le to h is A s so c ia tio n . H e c a lib re o f h e r w o rk . S h e h a s b e e n h a s a B .S . d e g r e e f r o m B r o o k ly n u n t ir i n g i n h e r e f f o r ts to e ffe c t C o lleg e , and a B a c h e lo r oX L a w s m o d i f i c a t i o n ot t h e V e te r a n s PreX- e r e n c e A c t a s i t c o n c e r n s rl d u c tio n -in -fo rc e p ro ced u res aj h a s h e a d e d s e v e r a l d e le g a tio n s W a s h in g t o n f o r t h e p u rp o se v i s i t i n g M e m b e r s o f C o n g r e s s ai e s t a b l i s h i n g t h r o u g h p e r s o n a l co t a c t t h e i n j u s t i c e w h i c h h a s bci p e rp e tra te d upon lo n g -se rv in f a i t h f u l c a r e e r e m p l o y e e s i n FeJ e ra l se rv ic e . L E O S O L O M O N ,V ic e -P re s id e J i s a g r a d u a t e o f S t . J o h n ’s LaJ S c h o o l ( ’3 0 ) a n d w a s admitted t h e N e w Y o r k S t a t e B a r in 193 M r . S o l o m o n h a s s p e n t 21 y e a i n F e d e r a l S e r v i c e , i s m arried at h a s o n e c h i l d . H e i s present e m p l o y e d i n t h e C l a i m s Divisio o f t h e V e te r a n s A d m in is tra tio n i B ro k ly n , N e w Y o rk . SAB,J^ S . F E L D S T O N E , Vici P r e s i d e n t , s t a r t e d w i t h the Ve e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n , Washini t o n , D . C . , i n 1 9 3 1 a s a CAF T y p i s t ; r e c e i v e d p r o m o t i o n s , an t h e n t o f u r t h e r h e r c a r e e r in civ s e r v i c e a t t e n d e d t h e W a sh in g to C o l l e g e o f L a w a t n i g h t , winnin h e r d e g r e e I n 1 9 4 1 . S h e passe t h e B a r E x a m i n a t i o n th a t sani y e a r , a n d w a s a d m i t t e d t o pra< t i c e i n t h e D i s t r i c t o f C o lu m b ia I O c t o b e r 1 9 4 2 . M r s . F e l d s t o n e wa p r o m o t e d t o t h e p o s i t i o n of A( j u d i c a t o r i n J u n e 1 9 4 2 , a fte r hav i n g p a s s e d a d i f f i c u l t A d ju d ica t o r ’s E x a m i n a t i o n . She w a s m e m b e r of th e F e d e ral B ar « s o c i a t i o n a n d t h e W o m e n ’s B a A s o c i a t i o n o f t h e D i s t r i c t of Col u m b i a . M r s . F e l d s t o n e received t r a n s f e r t o t h e N e w Y o r k R e g io n a l O f f i c e i n O c t o b e r 1943 a n p r e s e n t l y h o l d s t h e p o sitio n o A u t h o r i z a t i o n O f f i c e r i n the Y o r k R e g io n a l O ffic e . She J C h a i r m a n o f t h e L e g i s l a t i v e Com m i t t e e o f t h e F e d e r a l C a r e e r Em p lo y e e s A s s o c ia tio n a n d v e r y a c t i v e i n s t u d y i n g t h e h isto o f l e g i s l a t i o n a f f e c t i n g c a r e e r em p lo y ee s. B o rn in N ew C o n n ., s h e a t t e n d e d N e w H av H ig h S c h o o l, N e w H a v e n 9 N o rm a l S c h o o l, a n d S to n e s n e s s C o lle g e in N e w H a v e n . T H E O D O R E J. S A V A T H . ^ e c u tiv e S e c r e ta ry , N e w Y o rk cnay te r. B o a r d M e m b e r o f th e A d v i s o r y B o a r d o f t h e N a tio A s s o c ia tio n o f F e d e ra l C a ree r & p lo y e e s. A tte n d e d S t. 'Cn'i v e r s ity a n d g r a d u a t e o f S t. Jon L a w S c h o o l . A w a r d e d scholars f o r p ro fic ie n c y in stu d ie s. ^ A tto rn e y , M e m b e r N e w Y o rk S . ^ B a r. P re se n t M a ste r of L o d g e 483, B ro o k ly n , N . Y ; ^ ^ & A c c e p te d M a s o n s , a c tiv e ^ c o m m u n i ty a n d c iv il e n tly e m p lo y e d in C a lim s o f V e te ra n s A d m in is tra tio n , ^H A Z E L O. TH O RN E, S e c re ta ry , N ew Y o rk ^ ^ o n te * g ra d u a te H ig h S chool a t v id e o , M in n .; a tte n d e d ^ P a lls C o lle g e , S io u x F a U s, O ta ; A u g u s ta n a u m b i a U n i v e r s i t y . E nterea ^Continued on Iny, Jane 7 ,1 9 4 9 rhat V e t s jgt i n U . S . [overnm ent F e d e r a l Career Employees tion em phasizes a g a i n a n d *liat it Is completely In veteran preference In corvice. They are solely superseniority, w hich they L be unreasonable on the ' d that It creates injustice fjjrdship as well as inefficient .[ j i n e n t . L pcEA summarized the priv® rights and benefits granted Serans for Civil Service em ment under the Veterans irence Act: rjen-point preference added L civil service exam ination C 5 of service-connected dis1 veterans, wives of disabled ^ unable to qualify, wid'jf war veterans, widowed, L ( i or separated m others of •e.connected deceased vet[five-point preference to all IjtJier war-service veterans. |jj addition to point-preferLce granted to veterans — ur.til 1944 was the estabpreference policy of the -unnient — the following specKeneflts were granted by the for tim e spent in military Bce. Ijiver o f p h y s i c a l r e q u i r e m e n t s , jiver o f e d u c a t i o n a l r e q u i r e js e x c e p t f o r p r o f e s s i o n a l , jitific a n d t e c h n i c a l p o s i t i o n s [th e S 3 ,0 0 0 g r a d e . jB tric tio n o f c e r t a i n p o s i t i o n s Iftte ra n s o n l y , b y E x e c u t i v e of t h e P r e s i d e n t . T h e s e ions i n c l u d e E m p l o y m e n t r e p a tiv e s i n U . S . E m p l o y m e n t ice, s u b s t i t u t e r a i l w a y c l e r k s , o lR c e rs, g u a r d s , m e s s e n [e tc . O t h e r p o s i t i o n s m a y b e 1to t h i s l i s t u n t i l 1 9 5 2 a n d jng d o n e . rferen tial p o s i t i o n o f v e t e r a n s ip p o in tm e n t l i s t s , laiver o f m e m b e r s o f f a m i l y pition a n d a p p o r t i o n m e n t r e m en ts. in im u in r a t i n g s b e l o w p a s s i n g IS o n e x a m i n a t i o n s b e f o r e a d 1of p o i n t - p r e f e r e n c e c r e d i t s . M p e n in g e x a m i n a t i o n s a t a n y w ith in 3 y e a r s g r a n t e d t o joint v e t e r a n s . ■ ‘ e fe re n tia l c o n s i d e r a t i o n u p o n on f o r a p p o i n t m e n t t r o m i c e rtifie d t h e r e f o r e ; r e v ie w a n -se ie c tio n o f v e t e r a n by PS e rv ice C o m m i s s i o n , m p etitiv e s t a t u s g r a n t e d t o int v e t e r a n s t e m p o r a r i l y e m 1w i t h o u t e x a m i n a t i o n , u p o n 1 of s e r v i c e - c o n n e c t e d d i s a - irans awarded Congressional Iof Honor m ay be appointed Kition of contact representa|»ithout com pliance w ith civil ce r u l e s . Bervation of seniority rights ^'Point veteran Post Office pyee, on transfer from one to another, oerence in appointm ent as wier, or court bailiff in I District Court. absolute RETEP^ION to veterans on reduction In transfer or merger of ^f u n c tio n s . CIVIL LEADER Page Nine Laws Sought to Protect Positions 0 } Career Employees a n d D isabled Vets background m aterial for mended in the decision th at re­ veterans. to protect the severely dis­ every Federal employee, every medial legislation would be In k Since the Federal Career Em­ abled veteran, the amputee or Senator and Congressman, every order. ployees Association is vitally the blind veteran, and when American interested in preserv­ Legislation Prepared concerned w ith the protMtion the Reduction in Force cuts ing the m erit system . A Legislative Comm ittee was of veterans and is in favor of deep enough within a certain The Veterans Preference Act preference, it was felt that • formed in the Veterans Ad­ group, there is absolutely no • Act of 1944 provides th at when m inistration Chapter, o f the Fed­ some provision should be protection for these veterans. staff is being reduced In the Fed­eral Career Employees Association, made. Senator Langer introduced eral service (reduction in force)and as a reault a bill was prepared, • . The 60% was arrived at by • S660 in January 1949 which any veteran w ith a “Good” effi­and Introduced by Congressman studymgr laws, and rules and provided for super-seniority for ciency rating or better shall beArthur O. ICleln as HR 2446. This regulations applied in con­ the veteran over the non-veteran retained In preference to a non­Bill provides th at veterans shall nection w ith claim s of vet­ ^ o has up to ten years service. veteran employee, regardless of thereceive credit for each year they erans for disability com pen­ Prom ten years service and on th e years of service and the efficiencyserved in th e M ilitary Forces; sation or pension. In accord­ veteran and non-veteran shall rating of the non-veteran. This ance with the rules and regu­ th at up to seven years service In com pete on an equal basis. No has worked a great injustice on lations of the Veterans Ad­ the civil service, a veteran shall provision was m ade in this bill Career Employees, m any of whom m inistration, in certain cases have super-seniority over a nonfor severely disabled veterans. The have up to thirty years of service. when a veteran is 60% dis­ Federal vetenan (which m eans th at a vet­ Career Employees Asso­ The Law Case abled and is unemployable or ciation was naturally interested in T he first action taken by the eran m ay displace any non-veteran has attained a eertain age the promulgation of this bill and • Federal Career Employees As­ who has worked less than seven plus the 60% disability or this was represented at sociation was to question the in ­years for the governm ent); that disabilities, he is considered the Association hearings which were held on terpretation of th at portion of thefrom seven years service and on, perm anently and totaUy dis­ May 19, 1949. At the hearings. Veterans Preference Act referredth e veteran and the non-veteran abled. Public Law 877, 80th K lein stated that he to above, in Court. The case wasshall com pete on an equal basis. Congress, provides for addi­ Congressman would have no objection to having th at of a Mr. Hilton who workedThe bill provides further that any tional benefits for veterans all-tim e super-seniority for dis­ in a Navy Yard, had twelve yearsveteran who is 60% disabled or w ith dependents In those abled veterans and am putees in ­ service, and an Excellent efficiencymore or who lost an eye or a limb cases where the veterans are corporated in his bill at the re­ rating. He received a dism issalas th e result of his active service 60% disabled or more. It was quest of the representative of the notice and retained In h is stead shall have super-senlorlty for all felt th at since precedent had Federal Career Employees Associ­ was a veteran employee w ith a time. already been established for ation. “Good” efficiency rating and only Aid For Disabled Vet 60% disabled veterans, that Since no hearings have been one year of service w ith the gov­ The reasons for including suthis percentage should be in ­ • held on HR 2446. the Asso­ ernment. This case w ent all the cluded in any legislation • per-seniority for severely dis­ ciation is backing S660 at the way up to the Supreme Court of abled veterans and those veterans passed am ending the Veter­ present time. It is im portant to the United States and a decLsion who have lost an eye or a limb, ans PrefM-ence Act. th e Federal Career Employees th at was rendered holding th at the were: d. It will be noted th a t no serv­ S660 be reported out of the Com­ Interpreftation of th e law was » There was no law In exist­ ice organization has, up to m ittee and expedited action be correct. It was, however, recom­ ence which protected such this time, m ade any attem pt taken In th e passage of this bill. I 3 2 4 non-veteran’s privilege to “re­ treat” to a lower classified job is not effective as he is permitted to retreat only against non-veterans, and still rem ains subject to “bump.” This system has particularly affected the career employees of the Veterans Adm inistration, where a substantial reductionin-force is now imder way. Eight thousand em ployees have received separation notices effective June 1 1 , and officials have stated th at additional lay-offs are In the off­ ing for another 19,000. W hen R olis Were High The Association points out th a t the law was passed at the peak of World War n , when Federal employment rolls were at an alltime high. The provisions of the law could not then have been readily foreseen. Up to now, reductions-In-force throughout the government service affected prin­ cipally em ployees hired during the war who never had acquired com ­ petitive C?ivil Service status. To­ day only veterans and non-veter­ ans w ith com petitive status are left, w ith non-veterans compris­ ing about 54 per cent of the total. N on-veterans were able to acquire status only before th e war, which means they have from seven up to thirty-five years of service. On the other hand, m ost of th e vet­ erans are recently appointed, and received Civil Service status by reason of th e benefits in the Vet­ erans Preference Act. The cam paign of the Federal Career Employees Association is to correct the abuse stem m ing from unreasonable superseniority. For th e remainder of th e veteranpreference program, th e Associa­ tion has nothing but praise and support. ^ference on appointm ent for re-em ploym ent of resignation, furlough "ration. Section 1 2 •PCEA has no objection to jmt-preference system or to "“tional benefits granted to ■ on entrance Into Civil Not so w ith Section 1 2 Veterans Preference Act . Laws 359, 78th Congress), 'Was enacted In 1944. This '* Provides: ^®duotIon in personnel l^ierence em ployees whose T he files o f th e P«deral Career ,^tings are 'good' or Employees A ssoclatk n are con­ etn n ^ retained in pref- stantly flooded w M i exam ples of all^ other com peting em long-tim e federal employees los­ jjjen Firings Come ing their jobs to Teterans w ith •Jmmarize th e effects of m uch less seniority during reducUnder reductlon-ln- tlons-ln-force. Here are a few ^ m any G ovem - sam ple cases: the non-preference Charles H . VlUar, of Pensacola. hejiLv® first, regardless of Florida, spent thirty-seven m onths service or merit, as a civilian prisoner-of-war in a ^^teran — disabled or Japanese prison camp. But h is F dismissed. A £rtiatus was th at of a civilian, and fjj'topioyee w ith thirty-five therefore h e is not entitled to vet­ excellent ef- eran preference. Although he has *>« displaced given thirteen years o f service to the Federal Government, h e ex­ efficiency rating of pects to be displaced on or about June 30 by a veteran w ith con­ . * * * * m p in g * siderably less service. “bumping** A t th e N avy Yard at Ports­ m outh. N. H . . 247 non-veteran has been abolished employees have been laid off dur­ !K a it of a n on-vet- ing the past several weeks under d i s c o n t i n u e d , S R m rednctiOQ - tn - lorov itgult^tloDs. U lste rs SERVICE 5 6 H o w W o u ld a S e n a to r F eel If H e C o t H it L ik e T h i s ? ■ y TH £000«E J. SAUATH If th e Senate were to operate as the Federal Civil Service does today, the following would result under Section 12 of th e Veterans Preference A ct (Pub. 359, 78th C ongress): A reduced Senate budget would cause th e layoff of Senators. As­ sum e th a t funds were provided for only 56 Instead of 96 Senators. If 45 were veterans, they would re­ m ain In preference to 1 1 non­ veterans! I t m ay be th at among those 30 non-veteran Senators laid off, there would be the M a­ jority Leader and Chairmen of ten Important Sen ate Committees, as well as a host of em inently qualified men. The above exam ple is anc^ogous to th e bizarre, fantastic situa­ tions occurring today in the Federal Civil Service during lay­ offs. where: displaced by a non-disabled veteran, even though the am ­ putee m ay have an excellent efficiency rating. 6 . The Manager of an agehcy, as a non-veteran, can be dis­ placed by a veteran assistant manager, or by a veteran with an even lower grade. «. A non-veteran Chief of » INvision is reduced to a lower grade to be supervised by an employee over whom this Chief formerly had jurisdiction. Deceptively Simple All this can be and Is being ^xjom plished by th e deceptively sto p le language of Section 12 of th e Veterans Preference Act, which reads: “In reduction In personnel *^ \ preference employees whose eflaclency ratings are “good” or better shall be retained In preferployes com peting em - 1. A non-veteran employee with SO years* service ean be fired of Preference idiile » veteran with 1 day of T h eQuestion Federal Career Employees •ervice ean be retained. l a t i o n does not object to S. Divisions, on consolidation, A eb other sections of the Bill which are swept elean of experienced ^give m any additional preferences Bon-veteran personnel and com­ paratively Inexperienced veter­ ans are placed in the jobs. S. A v e t e r a n exercising **bumplng** rights, can set off a ehain of reaction affecting eight other employees; thus eight ad­ ditional employees will be shifted beeanse of one displacement. 4. Amiratees be fired and M e m b e rsh ip not previously granted to veterans There is no objection to prefer­ ences for veterans on induction, sm ee non-veterans are permitted to compete in exam ination. There is objection to absolute prefer­ ence on retention which com ­ pletely elim inates the non-veteran from com petition. Because of this. Senate Bill 660 and H.R. 2446 have been intro­ duced to amend Section 1 2 of the Veterans .Preference .Act. .T h e harm ful operation of the law was obviously not foreseen when it was passed at the peak of th e War. T h at’s w hy legislation is now urgently needed. Biff LayoflFs IMMEDIATE ACTION is neces­ sary to save the rights of thou­ sands of Career Employees facing final dism issal on June 11th. In the Veterans Adm inistration alone, 8 ,0 0 0 employees have received notices, and it has been announced th a t another 1 0 , 0 0 0 m ay be laid off by June 30th! Most of the em ­ ployees to be laid off are long-tim e career workers, who had thought they had “job security.” A p p lic a tio n R*«d.r. M«nk 37 Months a P W , He Got ^Riffed' M i t s u i in lining fhe New York C h a p f e r E m p lo y e ., A.$oe?ati*oii may tale a d v a n t a g e o f th e below. .Tlie mailing address o f the Association itself is "• of Federal mem bership 234 Seventh Stillman. JWildent mf Mie chapter, Rve< at 1531 President Street. Brooklyn 13 N Y. Hh phone k PReiident 2-7202. P \ll »N AND MAIL BLANK Federal Career Employees Association — New York Chapter Their seniority ranges up to tw enty years, yet they are to be let go w hile an equivalent num ­ ber of Teterans, all hired during th e past three m onths and still on a probatkmal «latus, are being retained. I kerawith apply for membership In the Association and will assist in •^•ry way poesible to •ehiev* job security for non-veteran career em^ y a a s . Md *• praserva tha Career System ki Civil Service. MembershipDrive HOME ADDRESS T he Federal Career Employees Association is waging a strenuous cam paign to have the inequities of ^ e veterans Preference Act amended so th at career employees of long service will have protection against job loss. H ie Association Is nationwide In scope and the NYC Chapter Is one of th e largest. T his chapter Is carrsring the ball w ith m omentous effort and force. The chapter Is headed by I. H. Stillm an. A m em ­ bership goal Qt 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 has been set. NAM E AGENCY I LOCATIO N acquired permanent Civil Service status on (date) Date *f application: SIGNATURE (Membership dues are $5.00 per year, and may be paid in one sum or ♦wo monthly instalments. Make checks and money orders payable to Federal Career Employees Assn.. and mail to ROSINA D. STICH. Treasurer, 215 Manhattan Avenue, New York 25. N. Y. Phone; M O <^-3093). CIVIL Page Ten SERVICE LEADER T ueiday, Jim> T, i ^ \ L e t 's S e t t h e R e c o r d S t r a i g h t — H e r e ' s W H q T h e U . S. C a r e e r E m p l o y e e R e a l l y B e l i e v e T H E F E D E R A L p re fe re n c e T h e o n F e d e ra l a d v a n ta g e s T h e C a re e r E m p lo y e e e n tra n c e in to C a re e r g r a n te d e m p lo y e e to is v e te ra n s o p p o s e d N O T w h ile o p p o s e d th e y to a re s e e k to d o e s N O T a s k a ll s u p e r-s e n io rity F e d e ra l c h a n c e se rv ic e C a re e r w h e n E m p lo y e e to h o ld o n to h is f o r m a n y y e a rs . jo b T h e F e d e ra l C a re e r E m p lo y e e v e t e r a n w i t h o n e d a y ’s s e r v i c e t o a c a re e r e m p lo y e e w ith 3 0 y e a rs w o rk in g D O E S a f te r v e te ra n s h e th e h a s o f th e se rv ic e . d is p la c e v e tr th a t th e sta ffs a s k a n y in d o e s N O T d e n ie d to se rv ic e . e m p lo y e e T h e C a re e r is N O T p u b lic e ra n s in g o v e rn m e n t jo b s. T h e F e d e r a l C a re e r e m p lo y e e b e F e d e r a l th e v e te ra n a re f o r a re d u c e d . re a s o n a b le p e r fo r m e d fa ith fu l D O E S fe e l it is u n ju s t f o r a b e a b le to ta k e o v e r th e jo b o f o f se rv ic e — y e t a c tu a lly w o rk s to d a y ; T h e F e d e ra l C a re e r E m p lo y e e D O E S b e lie v e a b le d v e te ra n s h o u ld h a v e a s tro n g e r e q u ity th a t^ s h o w it th a t a tru ly d is ­ in h is jo b th a n e ith e r a n o n -v e te ra n o r a n o n -d is a b le d v e te ra n ; p o rt le g is la tio n g iv in g th e tru ly d is a b le d v e te ra n v a n ta g e . a n d th a t w ill s u p ­ e x tra a d ­ in se rv ic e fro m a n e m p lo y e e , th a t h a v e e m p lo y e e — a rig h t a n d th a t to d e m a n d th e T h e F e d e ra l C a re e r E m p lo y e e D O E S b e lie v e T h e F e d e ra l C a r e e r “ m e rit s y s te m ” s h o u ld p e o p le d i d n 't w a n t d e s tro y it o p e n ly a n ta b lis h i t Y e t th e w m in e d b y s u p e r-s e n o f p e o p le a th a t p o s itio n th e w o rk E m p lo y e e D O E S b e lie v e th a t th e h a v e v ita b ility a n d m e a n in g . A n d if a m e r it s y s te m in g o v e rn m e n t, th e y w oul d d ire c tly , b y a b o lis h in g th e la w s w h ic h ^ h o le c o n c e p t o f m e r it is b e in g ra p id ly io rity . T h e F e d e r a l C a r e e r E m p l o y e e D O E S b e l i e v e t h a t h e , t o o ii tim e o f w a r, g a v e h is s h a re to th e w in n in g o f th e w a r. H e dow n o t fe e l th a t h e s h o u ld b e s u m m a r ily c a s t o u t o f g o v e m m e d s e rv ic e s im p ly b e c a u s e h e c o u ld n ^ t w e a r a u n if o r m . T h is g( d o u b le f o r w o m e n e m p lo y e e s . T h e F e d e r a l C a r e e r E m p l o y e e s D O E S b e l i e v e t h a t t h e A m e riJ c a n p e o p le — i f t h e y w e r e f u l l y a w a r e o f t h e c r u e l t y b e i n g ii f l ic t e d u p o n f a t h e r s a n d m o t h e r s w h o h a v e g i v e n t h e i r liv e s g o v e rn m e n t b e in g se rv ic e , c a s t o u t a n d a re w ith o u t n o w , a n y in th e ir o th e r m id d le m e a n s o f a n d la t^ su p p o rt w o u ld n o t p o s s ib ly to le r a te s u c h a s itu a tio n . I t is a g a in s t eve t h i n g t h a t ’s h u m a n e i n t h e A m e r i c a n t r a d i t i o n . c o n tin u o u s A m e ric a n h a v e a m o re im p o rta n t e q u ity in th e c o n tin u ity th a n e ith e r th e v e te ra n o r th e n o n -v e te ra n . in g re d u c tio n s in fo rc e w h ic h d e c im a te th e o ld -lin e , o ld -tm e m p lo y e e s w h o k n o w th e ro p e s , le a v in g th o s e o ffic e s in th e h a m o f le s s e r-s k ille d , s o m e tim e s u n s k ille d n e w e r e m p lo y e e s . y e a rs , T h e F e d e ra l C a re e r E m p lo y e e D O E S b e lie v e th a t th A m e ri­ c a n p e o p le , a f te r in v e s tin g th o u s a n d s o f d o lla rs a n d y e a rs o f tra in in g o f a n o ffic e s h o u ld n o t b e c o m p le te ly d is r u p t e d a n d t h e effi e n c y o f g o v e rn m e n t se rv ic e fr e q u e n tly p a ra ly z e d b y d ev af ity T h e F e d e r a l C a r e e r E m p l o y e e D O E S b e l i e v e t h a t J o b S ecu r] s h o u ld m e a n w h a t it is s u p p o s e d to m e a n ; a n d t h a t h e shouh n o t b e le ft w ith th e d re a d fu l, e m p ty a f te r y e a rs o f lo y a l s e rv ic e — h e s tre e ts in s e a rc h o f a n o th e r jo b . fe e lin g m a y b e th a t d o o m e d to m o rro w to w a lk C lin c h in g A r g u m e n t s B a ck U p D r iv e F o r J o b J u s t i c e —J o in A s s n . a n d A i d F ig h t! T h e N a tio n a l A sso c ia tio n o f F e d ­ e r a l C a r e e r E m p l o y e e s in v ite s a ll U . S. c a re e r e m p lo y e e s to b e c o m e m e m b e r s a n d a d d tlie ir s tr e n R th to tlie fip lit to p r e s e r v e t h e M e r i t S y s ­ t e m . 'I ' I h ' . A s s o c i a t i o n ’s f i g h t f o r j u s ­ tic e is h a c k e d b y c o n v i n c i n g a r g u ­ m e n ts. T lie A s so c ia tio n is w a g i n g a s tro n g c a m p a ig n to h a v e th e p re s e n t s u p e r-.s e n io rity la w m o d ifie d . S im ­ i la r b ills h a v e b e e n i n t r o d u c e d : S. b y S e n a to r W illia m L a n g e r, a n d II. K . 2 4 4 6 b y R e p r e s e n t a ti v e A rth u r K le in , o f N V C . T h e p r o ­ v i s i o n s o f t h e K le in b ill, if e n a c t e d , w o u ld p re v e n t th e d is])lac e m e n t o f a n o n -v e te ra n o f m o re th a n se v e n y e a r s ' s e rv ic e b y a v e te r a n o f less t l i a n ^ 'e v e n y e a r s ’ f e d e r a l e n i i ) l o y m e iit. 'i 'h e S e n a t o r 's b ill lia s a 10y e a r p r o v i s i o n . 'I 'h e K l e i n b iP . c o n tiiu ie s c o m p le te s u p e r - s e n io r ity fo r a ll v e t e r a n ^ w h o h a v e lo s t t h e u s e C areer A ssociation O b jectives Outlined (Continued from Page 7> Jcin Their Fill This 4 P a g e A m e r i c a n P r e s s A s k s F air P l a y For G o v t. C a r e e r E m p lo y e e s H oover v id c s fo r a re a s o n a b le lim ita tio n o n s u p e r s e n io r ity , a s w e ll a s a b ­ so lu te p re fe re n c e fo r se rio u sly d is ­ a b le d v e te ra n .s w h o a r e 60 p e r c e n t o r m o re d isa b le d , o r h a v e lo s t a n a r m , leg , o r e y e , o r th e u se th e re o f. N o v e te ra n s o rg a n ­ iz a tio n s h a d a s k e d fo r s u c h le g is­ la tio n to c a re fo r se rio u sly d is ­ a b le d v e te ra n s . H e a r in g s o n H .R , 2 4 4 6 w ill b e h e ld in d u e c o u rs e b y th e H o u s e C o m m itte e o n C iv il S e rv ic e . T h e F e d e r a l C a r e e r E m p l o y e e s A s .s o c ia t io n w ill b e h e a r d b e f o r e t h a t C o m m itte e a ls o . I t p la n s to c o n ­ tin u e to be h e a rd , e n e rg e tic a lly a n d fe a rlrs s ly , u n til, a s it h o p e s, j u s t i c e is r e s t o r e d a n d n o n - v e t ­ e r a n s re c c iv e fa ir a n d re a s o n a b le jo b se c u rity . . I' 5.F e d e r a l o f a l i m b o r e y e o r w h o a r e 6 0 p e r t h e n e e d o f a f a i r s y s t e m o f r e t e n ­ e r a l g o v e r n m e n t n e e d f o r m a i n t a i n ­ C o r s q n , f o r m e r p r e s i d e n t of c e n t o r m o r e d is a b le d . t i o n r i g h t s w h e n s t a f f s a r e t o b e r e ­ i n g h i g h - c a l i b r e r e c r u i t m e n t . A s a n A m e r i c a n S o c i e t y oi P u b l i c A d m i T h e A s s o c i a t i o n e m p h a s i z e s t h e d u c e d , b u t a l s o p o i n t s o u t t h e f e d ­ e x a m p l e , t h e s t a t e m e n t b y J o h n J . i s t r a t i o n , i s c i t e d : “ I t i s v i t a l l y i] p o r t a n t t h a t t h e F e d e r a l G ovefl m e n t s h a l l b o l d l y a n d p e rsisten ] s e e k o u t t h e b e s t o f e a c h yea c o ll e g e a n d u n i v e r s i t y g ra d u ate s “ W h a t M r . C o r s o n f a i l e d t o po o u t , ” s ^ l d t h e A s s o c i a t i o n , “ is l, f a c t t h a t f o r t h e n o n - v e t e r a n abj l u t e l y n o s e c u r i t y i s o f f e r e d by C G o v e r n m e n t d e s p i t e t h e f a c t th a t] m a y p e r f o r m e x c e l l e n t sc rv ice t w e n ty o f 30 y e a rs o r m o re. T h e A m e r ic a n p r e s s , q u ic k to c iv ilia n p u r s u its — t h a t th e y s h o u ld “ Y e t t h a t i s w h a t ‘s u p e r s e n i o r i t y ’ 2 0 ^ o r 3 0 y e a r s o r m o r e . r e s p o n d to th e c all fo r ju s tic e a n d b e g iv e n c e r ta in p r e f e r e n c e s th a t u n d e r e x is tin g la w c a n m e a n in th e “ A s l o n g a s a v e t e r a n w ith l f a i r p l a y w h e r e v e r a n d w h e n e v e r i t w o u l d e n a b l e t h e m t o c a t c h u p w i t h r a n k s o f f e d e r a l c i v i l s e r v i c e . ♦ ♦ ♦ d a y o f s e r v i c e c a n d i s p l a c e and i.s i s s u e d , h a s j o i n e d t h e F e d e r a l t h o s e w h o s e j o b p r o g r e s s h a s n o t v e t e r a n w j t h o v e r a g e n e ra tio n i T he A nsw er t 'a r e e r E m p l o y e e s A s s o c ia t io n in b e e n i n te r r u p t e d . “ T h e a n s w e r w o u l d s e e m p l a i n s e r v i c e , t h e F e d e r a l c a r e e r sy s tj its fig h t. T y p ic a l o f e d ito r ia ls t h a t F a ir P la y e n o u g h — t o a l l e x c e p t w h a t e v e r i s a m o c k e r y a n d a n y a p p e a l to sj h a v e b e e n w r i t t e n in s u p p o r t o f t h e i r “ W e d o u b t s e r i o u s l y , h o w e v e r , v e t e r a n s r e a l l y d o e x p e c t lif e m e m ­ d e ^ t s t o e n t e r F e d e r a l em p lo y tl c a m p a i g n i^s t h e f o l l o w i n g , t i t l e d t h a t A m e r i c a n s , i n 1 9 4 2 o r t o d a y , b e r s h i p in a ‘d i s t i n c t i v e c l a s s ’ : f a i l s t o a p p r i s e t h e m o f e x is t! “ B u t N o t F ' o r e v e r , ” w h i c i i a p p e a r e d h a v e w i s h e d t o s e t v e t e r a n s a p a r t a s E q u a l i z e o p p o r t u n i t y , a s m u c h a s s u p e r - s e n l o r i t y i g n o r e s t h e re te n ti i n t h e r e s p e c t e d C h r i s t i a n S c i e n c e ‘a d i s t i n c t i v e c l a s s ’ ( a s c l a i m e d r e ­ l a w c a n d o i t , f o r t h e d i s a b l e d v e t ­ r e g u l a t i o n s a s t h e y c u r r e n t l y exi^ M o n ito r o f M a rc h 28, 1949: c e n tly b y th e n a tio n a l c o m m a n d e r o f e r a n a s lo n g a s h is d is a b ility la s ts , A l e t t e r t o c o lle g e p re sid e n ts “ I t i s c l e a r e n o u g h t h a t A m e r i ­ o n e o f t h e v e t e r a n s ’ o r g a n i z a t i o n s ) . h o w e v e r l o n g t h a t m a y b e . E q u a l i z e s e n t o u t b y I . H . U n g e r , fo r c a n s in te n d e d th a t th e y o u n g m e n — • to in v e s t th e m w ith p riv ile g e s o p p o r tu n ity fo r th e a b l e - b o d i e d A s s o c i a t i o n , c i t i n g t h e e ffec t a n d w o m e n w h o l e f t p e a c e t i m e c a l l ­ w h i c h , r e g a r d l e s s o f a b i l i t y a n d v e t e r a n l o n g e n o u g h , p e r h a p s , f o r s u p e r - s e n i o r i t y o n n o n - v e te r a n .', i n g s a n d c a r e e r s t o f i g h t W o r l d W a r m e r i t , w o u l d p u t t h e m a h e a d o f t h e i r e v e n t h e f e s s e n t e r p r i s i n g t o c a t c h s t a t i n g t h a t t h e c o l l e g e grad 1 r s l i o u l d n o t b e h a n d i c a p p e d i n t h e f e l l o w w o r k e r s f o r t h e r e s t o f t h e i r u p u n d e r h i s o w n s t e a m . B u t n o t c r u i t m e n t p r o g r a m d i d n ’t f a ir ly , r a c e to r e e s ta b l is h t h e m s e l v e s in liv e s. fo re v e r.” p r i s e t h e n o n - v e t e r a n s o f t h e fl t h a t c a r e e r s w e r e n o t f o r non-\T e r a n s . A s h i f t in t h e fo rm s w a s th e r e s u lt o f A s s o c ia tio n J o i n t h e A s s o c i a t i o n ! D o it no U s e c o u p o n , P a g e 9. C rou p T h e H o o v e r C o m m iss io n a d v o ­ c a te s n jo d ific a tio n o f s u p e rs e n io rity in th e U . S . S e n a te . T h e C o m m i s s i o n d e e m s th is p ra c tic e in e q u ita b le , in ­ e ffic ie n t a n d “ in d e f e n s ib le .” T h e p r o p o s a l s o f t h e C o i n m i s s i o n ’s P e rs o n n e l P o lic y C o n u n itte e g o ev en fu rth e r, a n d sta te : “ In th e c ase o f r e t e n t i o n p r e f e r e n c e , it is f e lt t h a t su fT ic ie n t p r e f e r e n c e s h o u ld b e g r a n t ­ e d to a llo w v e te r a n s a m p le tim e in w h ic h to r e a d ju s t th e m s e lv e s to c iv ­ ilia n e m p l o y m e n t , a n d t o c o m p e n ­ s a te th e m g e n e ro u s ly fo r th e tim e lo s t. I t is t h u s p r o p o s e d t h a t h e V e te ra n s P re fe re n c e A c t of 1944 be m o d ifie d to p ro v id e th a t v e te r a n s w ill b e g iv e n a d d itio n a l s e n io r ity c re d it o n re d u c tio n -in -fo rc e re g is te rs Career Fight Out Employees for C o u p o n Section h a s U. A ssa ils S u p e r S e n io rity e q u iv a le n t to o n e y e a r fo r e v e ry six m o n th s (o r fra c tio n o f six m o n th s ) in th e a r m e d f o r c e s .” T h e A m e ric a n p re ss, q u ic k to r e ­ s p o n d to th e c all f o r ju s tic e a n d fa ir p l a y w h e r e v e r a n d w h e n e v e r it is issu e d , h a s jo in e d th e F e d e ra l C a r­ e e r E m p l o y e e s A s s o c ia tio n in its fig h t. T y p ic a l o f e d ito r ia ls th a t h a v e b e e n w r i t t e n in s u p p o r t o f t h e i r c a m ­ p a ig n is th e fo llo v v in g , title d “ B a t N o t F o r e v e r ,” w h ic h a p p e a r e d in th e re sp e c te d C h ristia n S c ie n c e M o n ito r o f M a rc h 28, 1949: “ I t is c le a r e n o u g h th a t A m e r ic a n s in te n d e d th a t th e y o u n g m e n a n d w o m e n w h o left p e a c e tim e c a llin g s a n d c a re e rs to fig h t W o r ld W a r I I s h o u ld n o t b e h a n d ic a p p e d in th e r a c e to r e e s ta b l is h t h e m s e l v e s in A s k S. J o b on P a g e l^een p r e p a r e d Workers Security. 9 by the c iv ilia n p u r s u its — th a t th e y s h o u ld b e g iv e n c e rta in p re fe re n c e s th a t w o u ld e n a b le th e m to c a tc h u p w ith th o se w h o se jo b p ro g re ss h ad n o t b e en in te rru p te d . F a ir P la y Who'sWho Int(Continued heAssociJrom ation Pas^ ** s e r v i c e w i t h t h e " V e te r a n s Ad i s t r a t i o n i n S e p t e m b e r 1920 c l e r k a n d w a s p r o m o t e d unUi n o w h o l d t h e p o s i t i o n o f A aJj c a t o r i n t h e V e t e r a n s A d m in i^ t l o n R e g i o n a l O f f i c e , N e v *3 C i t y . S h e h a s b e e n a c t i v e in I P C E A f o r t h e p a s t tw o ano| h a lf y ears. , I S A D O R E H . U N G E R , o f Ja s o n H e i g h t s , L . I., e n e rg e tic t io n a l p u b lic r e la t io n s o i^ ® . th e F e d e ral C areer so c ia tio n . s ta rte d h is f o u r t h y e a r o f c o n tin u o u s T he A nsw er “ T h e a n s w e r w o u ld s e e m p la in e r a l s e r v ic e o n J u n e 2, la^ t ^ e n o u g h — t o a ll e x c e p t w h a t e v e r d a y . Y e t o n l y o n e y e a r ag v e t e r a n s r e a l l y d o e x p e c t l i f e m e m - r e c e i v e d a r e d u c tio n -in -fo r c ' b e r s h i p i n a ‘d i s t i n c t i v e c l a s s ’ : E q u a l ­ tice from the Veterans Aom i z e o p p o r t u n i t y , a s m u c h a s l a w c a n Stratton, and would have s i j d o , i t , f o r t h e d i s a b l e d v e t e r a n a s l o n g life tim e o f devoted and a s h is d is a b ility la s ts , h o w e v e r lo n g s e r v ic e g o o u t t h e w in d o w th a t m a y be. E q u a liz e o p p o rtu n ity it n o t b e e n fo r th e yd i fo r th e a b le -b o d ie d v e te ra n lo n g la tio n s o ffic e r o f th e N ew R e g i o n a l O f f i c e w h o d i d 1 e n o u g h , p e r h a p s , fo r e v e n th e le ss e n te r p r is in g to c a tc h u p u n d e r h is c e l l e n t jo b o f s a v i n g m a n y p ^ o w n ste a m . B u t n o t fo re v e r.” in h is c a te g o ry . “ W e d o u b t se rio u sly , h o w e v e r, th a t A m e r ic a n s , in 1 9 4 2 o r to d a y , h a v e w ish e d to set v e te ra n s a p a rt a s ‘a d i s t i n c t i v e c l a s s ’ ( a s c l a i m e d re c e n tly b y th e n a tio n a l c o m m a n d e r o f o n e o f th e v e te ra n s ’ o rg a n iz a tio n s) — to in v e s t th e m w ith p riv ile g e s w h ic h , re g a rd le s s o f a b ility a n d m e rit, w o u ld p u t th e m a h e a d o f th e ir fe llo w w o r k e r s fo r th e re s t o f th e ir liv e s. “ Y e t t h a t i s w h a t ‘s u p e r s e n i o r i t y ' u n d e r e x is tin g la w c a n m e a n in th e r a n k s o f f e d e r a l c iv il s e r v ic e . Federal Career Employees A s s o c io tio t CIVIL In^, yuii€ 7 , 1949 SERVICE LEADER FEDERAL .j it io n s O p e n e d Jobs a s A p p re n tic e In ^,21 t r a d e s , a t $ 8 a d a y . w i t h itnn p o s s i b i U t i e s t o $ 1 8 . 8 8 w ill b e f i l l e d a s t h e r e s u l t ^’p x a m i n a t i o n n o w o p e n . “ !x a m is f o r A p p re n tic e , 4 th ^ n d is N o . 2 - 1 - 1 0 (4 9 ). J o b s th e N a v y Y a r d , B ro o k ly n . F o rm 5 0 0 0 -A B sh o u ld b e Aa t t h e U . S . C iv il S e r v ic e lic sio n , 641 W a s h in g to n r N e w Y o r k 14, N . Y .; R e B o a rd o f U . S . C iv il S e r v r « a m i n e r s . N e w Y o i* k N a v a l tS rd B r o o k ly n 1. N , Y ., a r ct ’ a n d s e c o n d - c l a s s p o s t . e x c e p tin g N e w Y o r k . N . Y . \a o r d e l i v e r f i U e d - i n f o r m t o co rd er. a d d re s s a b o v e , f o r by T u e s d a y J u n e 14. T h e 21 S p e c ia ltie s n o i-m a l l e n g t h o f a p p r e n Is f o u r y e a r s . 21 d i f f e r e n t t r a d e s a r e n o tlv e M e c h a n i c . B l a c k s m i t h , lu ild e r. B o i l e r m a k e r , O o p p e r E le c tric ia n , In stru m e n t Jo in e r, M a c h in is t, M o ld e r jry m a n ). P a in te r, P a tte m ■ p ip e c o v e re r & In s u la to r, t’t e r , P l i u n b e r , R i g g e r , S a i l f s h e e tm e ta l W o rk e r, S h ip ’ S h ip w rig h t a n d W e ld e r, ib in a tfo n ). n a p p lic a n ts a re re q u e s te d )rt f o r t h e a s s e m b l e d e x a m i th e y w ill b e re q u ire d to )$s Your Physical With Ease! Train A t Home In 21 T rad es; A g e s n a m e , in o rd e r o f p re fe re n c e , th e tra d e s in w h ic h th e y d e sire to se rv e a p p re n tic e sh ip . A p p lic a n ts w ill n o t b e c e r tif ie d t o fill v a c a n ­ c ie s I n th o s e tr a d e s in w h ic h th e y d o n o t in d ic a te a w illin g n e ss to serv e a n a p p re n tic e sh ip . A s b e g in n e r s in a sk ille d tr a d e , a p p re n tic e s w ill be q u a lifie d to re c e iv e in s tru c tio n th ro u g h th e A p p re n tic e S c h o o l a n d m e c h a n i­ c a l sh o p a ssig n m e n ts in th e ru d i­ m e n ts o f tra d e ta sk s, te c h n ic a l s h o p su b je c ts (m e c h a n ic a l d ra w ­ in g , m a th e m a tic s , b lu e p rin t in te r ­ p r e ta tio n , e tc ,) a n d m a c h in e r y a n d m a te ria ls o f th e tra d e ; to p e rfo rm v e ry e le m e n ta ry tra d e ta s k s u n d e r su p e rv isio n o f a s h o p in s tru c to r o r a rtis a n , a n d to p e rfo rm o th e r ta s k s in c id e n ta l to m a s te ry o f tra d e fu n d a m e n ta ls. R e q u ire m e n ts T h e re a re n o e d u c a tiw i o r e x ­ p e rie n c e re q u ire m e n ts . C o m p e tito r s w ill b e re q u ir e d to p a s s -a f o u r - p a r t w ritte n t ^ t o f a p titu d e s fo r tra d e a p p re n tic e sh ip tra in in g . T h e w r itte n te s t w ill re q u ire a p p ro x im a te ly 3 ^ h o u rs. N o n p re fe re n c e c o m p e tito is m u s t a tta in a ra tin g o f a t le a st 70 o n th e w ritte n te s t; c o m p e tito rs g ra n te d 5 -p o in t p re fere n ce , a r a t­ in g o f a t le a s t 65 e x c lu d in g p re ­ fe re n c e c re d it; a n d c o m p e tito rs g ra n te d 1 0 -p o In t p re fe re n c e , a t le a st 60, e x c lu d in g p referen ce c re d it. A ll c o m p e tito r s w ill b e n o tif ie d o f th e e x a c t tim e a n d p la c e to re p o r t fo r th e w ritte n te s t. E x a m i­ n a tio n s w ill b e h e ld In t h e c itie s lis te d b e lo w : N E W Y O R K ,— B ro o k ly n , P lu s h - 16 N EW S to EqualityIsSought ForVets'PostalPay 19 In g , H e m p ste a d , J a m a ic a , L o n g Isla n d C ity , N ew Y o rk and Y o n k ers. N E W J E R S E Y — E liz a b e th a n d N ew ark . A ge L im its A p p lic a n ts m u s t h a v e re a c h e d th e ir 1 6 th b irth d a y b u t m u s t n o t h a v e p a s s e d th e ir 1 9 th b ir th d a y o n th e c lo s in g d a te fo r a c c e p ta n c e o f a p p lic a tio n s . T h e m a x im u m a g e lim it d o e s n o t a p p ly to p e rso n s e n title d to v e te ra n p a efe ren c e . A p p lic a n ts m u s t b e p h y sic a lly c a p a b le o f p e rfo rm in g m o d e ra te to a rd u o u s d u tie s o f th e p o s itio n to w h ic h th e y a re b e in g tra in e d , a n d w h ic h m a y re q u ire p ro lo n g e d w a lk in g , s ta n d in g a n d e x p o su re to w e a th e r c o n d itio n s . A rm s , le g s, h a n d s a n d f e e t m u s t b e su ffic ie n tly I n t a c t a n d f u n c t i o n i n g to p e r f o r m th e d u tie s a s d e sc rib e d In th is a n n o u n c e m e n t. A p p lic a n ts m u s t possess good n e a r a n d d ista n t v isio n , w ith o r w ith o u t g lasse s. F o r m o s t p o s itio n s , a p p lic a n ts m u s t b e a b le to h e a r o r d in a r y c o n v e rsa tio n , w ith o r w ith o u t a h e a rin g a id , s in c e th e d u tie s g e n e ra lly re q u ire c o n v e rs in g w ith a sso c ia te s. ■-RBOISTER MOW-iH DRAKE F r a n k J . S c a r a n c e , o f M a s p e th , U n d e r th e s a m e la w . v e te ra n .s w h o S ta te C o m m a n d e r o f th e A M V E T S m a n y h a v e e n te re d th e se rv ic e c a lle d fo r e q u a liz in g o f p o sta l la te r th a t s a m e y e a r re c e iv e d $600 s e rv ic e p a y fo r v e te ra n s a n d n o n ­ less a y e a r t h a n th e n o n - v e te r a n , v e te ra n s . 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X -R A Y - onsic and Advanced [ ‘asses Now Forming Pj *^J>pol D a y - E v e . |i ■* A c c e p t e d . 9 -7 0 8 6 VETERANS SECRETARIAL ACCOUNTING S t e n o t y p e ot 7oa re t tu itio n and aa b siste n ce f l S . ’J 'S ^ t o f U O a m o n t h w h i l e a t t e n d i n g e v e . le B s lo n ; t o 9 1 2 0 d a y se ssio n 976 M O N R O E SCHOOL OF lUSINESS ■ . 177 ST. a BOSTON ROAD • B RO N X R .K .O . C h e s te r T h e a t r e B ld g . DA 3.7300-1 G e t fre e booU S ta te L ice n sed . 1» H H A T T A W S . ''•o Jw ay (S7 St.) n 7-»17B fo r C ourses In Lab. & DENTAL ASST'G "oal G reen laboratory t r a ih in g in dem and! liv e n in g courses. W rite fo r booklet ‘‘C.« R egister now l '** Accepted Under GS Bm ' JjMMOflOS SCHOOL »♦., N.Y.C. 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P a tH iM tS e M n i « sh o rth a n d ^ivil Service Coaching S C H O O L S 0 1 A i l . ■O R O O G H S S E flE T A R IA lr-J O U W A U S If O R A F T lN ft-A C C O in m m tO M M E R C IA L S F A R IS H O E P T . Opp. CUy M W rite f o r Page Eleren i STENOGRAPRT A m erica ’s O ldest School o f D ental T echn olog y E S T A B L IS H E D 1920— L O N G B E F O R E G. I. B IL L A p p ro v e d fo r V e te ra n s * Im m e d ia te E n ro llm e a t C o m p le te T r a i n in g : P la te , B rld K ew o rk , C a s tliie , r o r r e l a l i i . C h r o m e , A llo y . L IC E N S H D N E U IfO R K a n d N E W JE K H E Y S T A T E S C a ll, w r ite phono fo r P R K E C A TA LO G "C ” j miWRITINQ.IOOKKEiriNS ^ ^ Month(» C o u r s e • D ay a r i « « . M aUUUTIIjG OR COMPTOMETRY ^ ia C v n a iT e C o a r s e NEW YORK SCHOOL OF MECHANICAL DENTISTRY 125 W est 3 1st S tre e t. New York 1, N. Y. 138 W ashington S tre e t. N ew ark 2, Mew Je rse y 3 BORipMLL ACADEMY <4 ■4 417 FUTBUSH AVENUE EXTENSION 0 « .r iR M S t.r k l|S . IIAIS2-ZI47 T r a v e l F o r " U n c le S a m " ! S tart as high as $3,351.00 a year m e n — WOMEN Prepare for New York, Brooklyn, Long Island, New Jersey and yicinity Examinations— S tart Now! Veterans G e t Preference Write us at once for our FR EE details on examinations and our suggestions on in­ creasing your opportunities for early appointment. DON’T DELAY— CLIP COUPON TODAY Although we are not governnient con­ trolled this may be your first step toward FRANKLIN INSTITUTE DEPT. S-S6 ROCHESTER 4, N .Y . KuMh t o u i e e n t i r e l y f r e e o f <>harice a n d w i t h o u t <>hliK»t l o i i : ( 1 ) a f u l l (le K c r iiiiio n o f IJ. S. (io v < > rn m e iit jo b * . </f> f r e e c o p y o f lllii<<lrtit<-d 4 0 - p a K e h o o k , “ H u w t o O e i a U . 8 . O o v e r o i i i e i i t J o b . ” <S) l in t o f I ' . S . t ; o v e n i i n n > t Jo b s. ( 4 ) t e ll m e h o w t« g a a li f y f o r o n e o f t h tu e jo b e. NAME ADDRESS ................ 9 l /b c tl))fi C UPVO b .^ r p te Ai>t. No............. n v v l a j r I t,, W r i t e o r ^ t i n l p l w i u k r . Pl^e Twely« CIVIL N E W Comment by Leaders (Continued from Page 9) title s , d u tie s a n d p a y b a s e d o n In e q u itie s a n d in c o n s is te n c ie s , t h a t h a v e lo n g w a ite d to b e iro n e d o u t. I t is w e ll t h a t s u c h a n u n b ia s e d , ex p ert as Jo h n T . D eG raft h a s b e e n a p p o in te d to h e a d th e r e ­ c la s s ific a tio n p ro je c t. H e h a a th e c o m p le te c o n fid e n c e and th e b o u n d le ss g o o d w ish e s o f th e C le ric a l E m p lo y e e s A s s o c ia tio n ." J O H N F . P O W E R S , 1 st v ic c p r e s id e n t, T h e C iv il S e r v ic e E m ­ p lo y e e s A s so c ia tio n — “ T h e I n ­ a u g u ra tio n of a c a re e r a n d sa l­ a ry su rv e y p ro je c t b y N Y C u n d e r th e le a d e rsh ip o f J o h n T . D e G rafE , c o u n s e l to T h e C iv il S e r v ic e E m ­ p lo y e e s A s s o c ia tio n , w a s a n i m ­ p o r t a n t a c t i o n b y M a y o r O ’D w y e r . S ta te a n d c o u n ty e m p lo y e e s k n o w M r . D e G r a f l ’s v a s t f u n d o f s p e c ­ ia liz e d k n o w le d g e in th e re c la ssi­ f ic a tio n fie ld a n d th e b e n e fits h e h a s b ro u g h t to S ta te a n d c o u n ty e m p lo y e e s . I t is o n ly n a tu r a l to e x p e c t th a t o n e w h o h a s la b o re d so im p a r tia lly a n d so s u c c e s s fu lly o n b e h a lf o f th e p u b lic a n d its e m p lo y e e s w ill r e p e a t in N Y C th e b rillia n t p e rfo rm a n c e a c h ie v e d in th e S ta te . A s S ta te e m p lo y e e s, w e h a v e a n a tu ra l s y m p a th y fo r th e u n d e rly in g g rie v a n c e s o f N e w Y o rk C ity e m p lo y e e s. M a n y o f th e s e g rie v a n c e s a ris e o u t o f th e a c c u m u la tio n o f f a u lty title s , o u to f-title w o rk , u n e q u a l p a y fo r e q u a l w o rk , p o o r p ro m o tio n sy s ­ te m s , e x is tin g in N e w Y o r k C ity . M r . D e G r a f l ’s w o r k w i l l u n t a n g l e th e m ess, a n d w e feel su re th a t t h e r e s u lt w ill p la c e N e w Y o r k C ity in th e f o r e f ro n t a s a c o m ­ m u n ity w h e re e m p lo y e e s w ill e n ­ jo y w o rk in g u n d e r a m o d ern c a re e r s y s te m .” D A N IE L K U R S IIA N , C itiz e n s B udget C o m m iss io n — “T he’ M a y o r ’s d e c i s i o n t o r e c l a s s i f y C i t y jo b s is p a r ti c u la r l y g r a ti f y i n g to t h e C itiz e n s B u d g e t C o m m is s io n , w h ic h h a s w o rk e d to w a rd th a t e n d fo r m a n y y ears. “ T h e c h o ic e o f a m a n w h o h a s t h e c o n f id e n c e o f c iv il s e r v ic e e m ­ p lo y e e s is a h a p p y o n e . W e a re a ls o p le a s e d t h a t th e e x is tin g rig h ts a n d sa la rie s o f e m p lo y e e s w ill b e s a f e g u a r d e d . T h is w e h a v e re p e a te d ly stre sse d . “ P ix )p e rtly e x e c u te d , th is s tu d y AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE A sk iig n b u i i t t h e n e im p o r ta n t co v w aRFH:- I to d llj IiiJu rjr, I 'r o p e r tx ilam o c e , C olliN ioii, MiMlicul r a y in e n to , t ’o m p ro h cn ftiv e F ir e A T h e f t In n u ra n e e . K u s j r n y n ie iits a rra n ic e d . GORMAN BROKERAGE G eneral Insurance - Surety Bonds 1 01 W . S t. N ew Y o rk 1 8 , N . Y . riC nnH ylvaiii* 0 -6 8 3 5 D r iv in g In s tr u c tio n LEARN TODRIVE V e t e r a n s E l i g i b l e U n d e r C .L B i l l B eg in n e r an d R efresh er C o u r se s f t a n o r A l Auto Driving School U C IIC ia i tn c o rp o ra t« l 4 0 4 J a y S t. 25A H a n s o n P I. 1 1 4 4 B F u lto n S t. B’klyn, N.Y. ULsler 5-1761 LEARN TODRIVE AUTO DRIVING SCHOOL 1912 Broadway, N. Y. C. ( b e t. 6 3 a n d 6 4 S t.) C art fo r Road Test EN DICOTT 2-2564 sh o u ld e lim in a te m a n y e x is tin g d iffic u ltie s , p r o m o te e m p lo y e e m o r ­ a l e , a n d d e c i s i v e l y f u r t h e r the d e v e lo p m e n t o f a s o u n d m a n a g e ­ m e n t p ro g ra m .” C IT Y C O U N C IL M A N IB A J. P A L E S T IN (L . B x ) — “T h e a p p o in tm e n t o f J o h n T . D e O ra S to c o n d u c t a th o ro u g h -g o in g s u r­ v e y a n d r e v a m p i n g o f t h i s C i t y ’s h o d g e - p o d g e c iv il s e r v ic e i« a m o st h e a rte n in g a c t. T h e fa c t th a t a n In itia l a p p ro p ria tio n o f $ 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 is s c h e d u le d t o f i n a n c e t h is lo n g o v e r d u e c iv il s e r v ic e h o u se c le a n in g d e m o n s tra te s th a t th e C ity m e a n s b u sin e ss. “ M r . D e G r a f f ’s e x t e n s i v e e x p e r ­ ie n c e in th e o p e ra tio n o f th e S ta te c iv il s e r v ic e p r e e m i n e n t l y f its h i m to p u t o u r o w n lo c a l s y s te m In o rd e r. T h e a p p o in tm e n t w ill g la d ­ d e n a ll f r i e n d s o f c iv il s e rv ic e . “ W e n o w lo o k fo r th e s a m e k in d o f in v e s tig a tio n a n d se rv ic e o v e rh a u lin g lo c a lly w h ic h th e S t a t e u n d e r t o o k b a c k i n t h e 1 9 3 0 's a n d w h ic h re su lte d in th e F e ld H a m ilto n a n d F e ld -O s te rta g L aw s o f 1 9 3 7 -3 8 , a n d a v a s tly im p ro v e d S ta te m e rit s y s te m , r a n k in g w ith th e te s t. “ I a m p a rtic u la rly d e lig h te d th a t th e M a y o r h a s n o w s u p e rs e d e d h is tw o -m a n c o m m itte e to lo o k In to th e n e e d fo r jo b re c la s s ific a tio n . T h e ir a p p o in tm e n t la st D e c e m ­ b e r fo llo w e d b y a fe w w e e k s th e in tro d u c tio n o f m y C ity C o u n c il lo c a l la w a n d r e s o l u ti o n o n c iv il s e r v i c e . W h i l e t h e M a y o r ’s a c ­ tio n a t th a t tim e g a v e u s a f a in t g lim m e r o f h o p e , w e k n e w th a t n o in v e s tig a tio n w h ic h d id n o t in c lu d e in te n siv e re s e a rc h b y p r o ­ fe ssio n a l e x p e rts c o u ld c le a r u p t h e s i t u a t i o n . I ’m d e l i g h t e d t h a t e v e n ts a re n o w c a tc h in g u p w ith th e n e e d , a n d I lo k fo rw a rd h o p e ­ fu lly to s u b s ta n tia l Im p ro v e m e n t in th e lo t o f o u r e m p lo y e e s a n d of th e ir p e rfo rm a n c e o n th e p a rt o f o u r C ity .” SERVICE Y O R K LEADEE C IT Y N Y C EM PLO YEE (Continued from Pag* 11) e n c e is d e n i e d b y t h e C o m m i s s i o n is t h a t th e a p p lic a n t w a s n o t a re sid e n t o f th e S ta te w h e n in ­ d u c te d in to th e a rm e d fo rc es. T h e c o n s titu tio n re q u ire s t h a t h e m u s t h a v e b e e n » re s id e n t. . . . M o s tly p ro v isio n a ls q u a lify lo r th e v a ­ c a n c ie s re su ltin g fro m th e o u stin g o f p ro v isio n a ls. T h a t fa c t tu r n s u p a t t h e h ir in g p o o ls. W h e n th e e l i g i b l e is a s k e d w h a t d e p a r t m e n t h e p re fe rs to w o rk fo r, h e g iv e s a q u ic k a n s w e r a n d is a s k e d th e reaso n . 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CH 2-0003 gt:0 K. 1 4 8 t. (K-S A vefl.) OK 7 -8 » 1 8 &)S8 L .l. D e ta c h e d f r a m e . C e n te r n a il, C o lo n ia l 7 ro o m s, tile b a th , a u n p o rt^ , fire t> lao tt B t e a n i - o i l lu iit, I r i g r l d a i r e , V e n e t i a n b lin d * , e tc .. Im m e d ia te o c c u p a n c y . $13750 EGBERT crt WHITESTONI FLashIa« 3-7707 B R A K E S R E L IN E D BENHETT P. L AUTO REPAIRS OOMP1.1<:TR K E I ' A I K S K U V IC B » ilO U K HKKVICK A L L W ORK O U A R A N T E ED H poclal U ls r o n iit to C iv il H crvlce E m p lo y ee a 704 X . 1 4 1 S t. ( c o r . Jfa c lu o n A t .) 3T. C T S -8 8 3 5 M l^lita 2-8807 Dar*. T J e e v e ta r la l C O M B IN A T IO N B U S IN E S S SC H O O L— P r e p a r a tio n f o r a ll C iv il I n d iv id u a l in s tr u c tio n s . S h o r th a n d . l> p e w r itin g , C o n ip to jn e tw ^ F ilin g , C le rk s. A c o o u n tin g S te n o g ra p h ic . S M re ta ria L 1 8 9 W est N ew Y o rk 7 , M. 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F r e e p l a c e m e n t s e rv ic e a s s i s t s g r a d u a t e ! to m a y b e file d b y m a ll a n d m u s t b e a m e d ic a l te s t w h ile h e w a s in jo b a . A p p ro v e d n n d e r O J B ill o f B ig h ts . S en d f o r B o o k le t L. th e a r m e d fo rc e s a n d k ille d in a c ­ n o ta riz e d . A p p lic a tio n s m a y ^ o b ta in e d b y m a il if s e lf-a d d re s s e d , tio n , fly in g o v e r th e S o u th P a c ific . E le m e n ta r y C o arse* f o r A d u lt* 9 - i n c h e n v e l o p e , s t a m p e d 6 c e n t s , D a v i d A . S a v a g e , o f 7 0 P i n e T H B C O O P E B SCH O O L— 3 1 0 W 1 3 0 th S t. M .T.O ., s p e c ia liz in g in adnit edi S t r e e t , a i t t o m e y f o r t h e w i d o w , is e n c lo s e d . C a n d id a te s m u s t h a v e M a th e m a tic s . S p a n is h . F r e n d i- L a tln G ra m m a r. A f te r n o o n , e v e n i n j i . 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J u n e . 1 9 4 9 g r a d u a t e s m a y t a g w r o t e a d i s s e n t f r o m t h e B U C O INs hI o rSC te n y o u r s tu d ie s b y d e v e lo p in g a t t r a c t i v e s in g in g th r o u g h th e loaf M ia* B n c c ln i’s e x p re s s iv e I ta lia n . A lso E n g lis h , < B I 0 - 3 2 0 4 ) . q u a lify . W r itte n te s t. P e e $1. m a jo rity d e c isio n , in w h ic h J u s t­ (O p e n s T u e s d a y , J u n e 7 , c lo s e s ic e V a n V o o rh is c o n c u r r e d w ith F in g s r p r ta tiiic h im . J u s tic e S h e in ta g c ite d S u b . W e d n e sd a y . J u n e 2 2 ). 5 , S e c . 2 4 6 o f t h e S t a t e M i l i t a r y F A U K O T F IN O E K P R IN T SC H O O L. 2 9 9 B ro a d w a y ( n r . ( C a m b e r s S t.) , KTC. * P R O M O T IO N e q u ip p e d S c h o l ( lie . b y S ta te o f N . T .) F tio n e B B 8 -8 1 7 0 for tnfon L aw , p ro v id in g th a t th e a p p o in te e 5929. S u p e rv iso r (M e d ic a l S o ­ “ u p o n th e te rm in a tio n o f h is m il­ H e r e h a a t M a r ia t c ia l W o rk ) (P ro m .). O p e n o n ly ita r y d u ty s h a ll h a v e th e s a m e H A N T M A B IN K A C A D EM Y . 4 4 W h ite h a B o r S 8 UU t o e m p l o y e e s o f t h e D e p a r t m e n t r i g h t s , p r i v i l e g e s a n d o b l i g a t i o n s A T L A NBToICw linMgBGB C re e n 8 -7 0 8 0 . P r e p a r a tio o (o r D edc a n d E n g in e e rin g O f flc « » o f H o s p i t a l s , $ 3 ,1 2 0 t o $ 3 ,6 0 0 . a s i f h e h a d s e r v e d c o n t i n u o u s l y o c e a n c o a s tw is e a n d h a r b o r . al* o s te a m a n d D iessL V e te ra n i eufo* 01 Bin. S eo d f o r c a ta lo g . P o siU o n s a v a ila b le . T h re e v a c a n c ie s. P e e , $3. W r itte n in s u c h p o s itio n fro m th e d a te o f te s t W e d n e s d a y , S e p te m b e r 14. h is a p p o in tm e n t th e re to .” M o tio n P l e t e r r U peraO B g E lig ib le title , M e d ic a l S o c ia l Ju s tic e S h ie n ta g a d d e d , s u p ­ rM C A T B A B S S C H O O I ^ l l l * B e d fo rd A r e . ( 0 « « e s ) . B k lrn W o r k e r , G r a d e 2 . R e c o r d a n d p o r t i n g M r . S a v a g e ’s c o n t e n t i o n : BR O O KBLTM re s. s e n io rity , w e ig h t 5 0 ; 7 0 p e r c e n t “ T h e r e is n o a u th o r ity d r a w n to M nal* re q u ire d ; w ritte n w e ig h t 30, 70 o u r a tte n tio n ju s tify in g th e so N S W Y ORK C O L L E G K O f M U SIC (C h a r te r e d 1 8 7 8 ) aO b ra n c h M . p e r c e n t re q u ire d ; o ra l, w e ig h t 20, c a lle d c o n d itio n a l a p p o in tm e n t in s tr a c tio n . 1 1 4 e a s t 8 6 tb S tr e e t BU 8 -9 8 7 7 . M. T . 8 8 . N . T. 70 p e r c e n t re q u ire d . T h e fa c to rs a n d , a s th e (F ire D e p a rtm e n t) i n v o l v e d i n t h e o r a l t e s t w i l l b e o r d e r r e a d s , t h e a p p o i n t m e n t I s T H E P IK B B B B O T S T O N A C A D EM Y O F M U SIC — 1 0 W e st 9 » th G . I ’s a llo w e d f u ll s u b s is te n c e f a p p r . N . T S ta t e B d . o f B d.) m a n n e r , s p e e c h , ju d g m e n t a n d in f a c t a b s o lu te .” B I 9 -7 4 8 0 . te c h n ic a l c o m p e te n c e . (O p e n T u e s ­ J u s tic e S h ie n ta g sta ite d t h a t If P lu m b in g a n d O il B a m e r d a y , J u n e 7 ; c lo s e s W e d n e s d a y , a c o n d itio n s u b s e q u e n t — s o m e ­ B B R K SCHO O L— 3 8 4 A U an U c A v e. B ro o k ly n . M, T . P lu m U n g , J u n e 2 2 ). th in g th a t h a s to b e d o n e a fte r a n w ip in g . B e g in n e rs a n d a d v a n c e d . G . I . A p p r o v a l. F u l l o r p « " a p p o in tm e n t is m a d e o n c o n ta c t e x e c u te d — Is v o id o r im p o s sib le , * R aO ie T s ie irls ie a t h e o r i g i n a l a r r a n g e m e n t r e m a i n s R A D IO -E L B C T B O N IC S SC H O O L O F N E W Y O B K . 6 S B ro a d w a y . M- T. NOW BEFORE IT S TOO LATE V e te ra n s . R a d io , T e le v isio n . FJM . D a y -ev en in g s. Im m e d ia te enroU " I n e ffe c t. T im e p ayinentH a rra n ic e d . lin g G reen 9 - l l M . p r o tu r tio n , Spe<'ial ro iiH id e ra tio n to M r. S a v a g e a n n o u n c e d th a t th e C iv il H ervlce em p loy e«« . 8 7 M n id m c a s e w i l l b e t a k e n t o t h e C o i u r t R A D IO -T E L E V IS IO N IN S T IT U T B . 4 8 0 LexlngtO M A ve. ( 4 0 t h S t . ) . M. T. O' L a n e , N . V. 7 . e r e n ln g P L 8 -4 6 8 6 . o f A p p e a ls . W IL L IA M B E C K E R C O . A p p ro v ed by N . Y. S ta te Uoikrd o f E d u c a tio n LEAR N to □ 177 Broadwax, N. Y. 7, N. Y. Veterans lesson s under G.I. Bill A CIVIL SERVICE STUDY B O ^ IN S U R E Y O U R C A R LEARN TODRIVE B et. 6 6 t h S t. N EW S B e tte r-B u U t HOMES IU ;adjr-C at Q u a lity H m m s - M o d e ra te C o s t M a a y S ty le s a i d S in s £ B o o k le t H e lp s Y e n P a s s W rit« o r Can S E L K IR K K L IC T R IC C O . ilk lrk , M. T . ^ ^ .0 . ' A lb a n y 8 -4 8 4 1 S « d 10. T l» USADEE. *7 S a n ita tio n M a n T*»*^ CIVIL N E W jy A n s w e r s m a in t a in e b ■^OUP ® (Prom.) T ransii fiyatem ^ S e c tio n 1 . 3p ; 4 ^ ; 6rA; 6,C; t,A. ii.c ; 1 2 3 ; ic .c : 213; 22^; 2 6 ^ ; 27J>; 31.C; 3 2 ^ ; 36.A; 37J5; i3 3 Y O R K C IT Y Street, attorney for Mr. D onovan, asked th e w itness if any action of th at type had been taken at th e May, 1946 m eeting, and he answered af^ m a tlvely . Mr. Car­ ton read from th e m inutes a res­ olution introduced, but it tum od, out, from the record, th a t the resolution was laid over and fin al­ ly withdrawn. Mr. Carton Insisted it was adopted. R ecollection More R eliable “I assure you th at perm anent action was taken,” Mr. Carton told th e attorney. “You couldn’t show it in th e m inutes,” retaliated Mr. W olfl. T he m inutes of th e m eeting, w hich were produced in court, were prepared by Patrolm an Thom as F . Dugan, who had been recording secretary for seven years. Your recollection is more re­ liable?” asked Mr. W olff of the w itness. “To som e exten t,” was th e re­ ply. Mr. Carton explained th a t Mr. D ugan w as not a stenographer, th a t th e m inutes were n ot taken down in shorthand, and th at therefore they were only abstracts. T lie constitution and bylaws of th e PBA are In evidence before Official R eferee Peter Schm uck, conducting th e trial in Room 248, Supreme Court Court House. Mr. W olfl stated th a t Mr. Car­ ton's own affidavit declared th a t those were th e constitution and bylaws in effect w hen th e 1948 election was held, requiring th e m ethods alleged not to have been followed. Explains Departure T he constitution and bylaws also require thait a list o f th e m embers in good standing, and thus entitled to vote, should be iR T O N A N D 1 5 A I D S C O T $ 8 , 0 0 0 lO M P B A B A L L F U N D . C O U R T H E A R S Isuit for an accoim ting of of the 1948 ball of the len’s Benevolent Associaoff to a fresh start in erne Court, Queens, w ith igatlo n that of more than t a k e n in, only $14,000 1a c c o u n t e d for, $8,000 has legally distributed by the to themselves and to sfor “expenses,” and th at ! t h e disposition of $78,000 :Iosed. [LRadin, of 37 W all Street, ^or Patrolm an Lander on and the other p et. served an am ended com p which an accounting is [complaint states *that on I lHme Helps You puiitation Test WPass the Sanitation LWritten Test,” an 8has been prepared lEAOER. It eontains , ^ ts, stady aids, re' Kadinc, and lnforma> to get the highest y*®' knowlttie written test. Tlie <^cial qaestloBfl and k the last NTC Sanitest (1947) are ia10 cents (stamps CivU Service LEAD1 * ^ St.. New York ^ eover handling test wlll to keld ^oae 11. M aet Inform ation and belief in or about th e m onth of July or August of 1947, th e (seven) defendants, as directors and officers, unlaw fully paid to them selves and nine other officers of the A ssociation the sum of $500 each for expenses, totallin g the sum of $8,000.” The list of defendants is head­ ed by John £ . Carton, president. Also defendants are John C. Lang, treasurer; V incent J. S tein, chair­ m an o f th e Board of Trustees, and M artin J. M cDonnell, W alter Asklund, Patrick H. Fitzpatrick and Alfred A. Fugazzl, tr u ste e . T he “nine other officers” who held WELFARE ST. GEORGE GROUP TO HOLD GALA MEETING The St. George Society of the Department of Welfare will meet on Monday, Jime 13. at 7 pjn., at McBemey’s YMCA, 216 West 23rd Street, the last meeting before the summer holidays. It wiU also be a dinner event. Members of other c h a p t e r s are welcome. Tickets are $2 each, may be ob­ tained from delegates. President Mary Harrar 'has promises oi Broadway entertainment. All Protestant staff members and their friends are cordially and fraternally Invited to attend. Metociat, SduMla, C h n rd iQ a a r ‘zS 4 * ' PoU oa. iic B . T. ^ . T iiu *llh SAVE! BUY DIRECT from HOSIERY MILL INirONT NYLON HOSIERY •■o r M te e d FIrtt 9««IHy l A ta a t Ita a tra l to 1 1 . X ic h t * S hadea 4S O. s e » . S anun«r S ta e a S% « 8 .s e D a o . SI a. se B. ««.seDoa. (E a e k P a ir P a c k e d G aU o ph ane. MAM iXrUA ki IN C O M E • SeU t o r o a r tria B d a a a d M ic h b o ra 1^ O o-w orkieta. X a i l O rd era flU od. Add S S e » a r d a a e a l o r h a n d H n r, P e a t a— a n d la a n r a o c e — i f C.OJD. aen d $ 1 .0 0 d w o a it. tL fA M r H o s in r k u u «M Broodwajr, WmUmatie «tk M. If.T.O. Oicterd 4-«ei4 UPTOWN BBAMOH »& B. Mt. Wim Ave. Bnmx, a* SarcoM Dally a Sutordar ^ K . / m o Im •tto m e M . * t B o r o o s li o* M ail- fc** * kSf StiUo €« * ■Mort ta« SSta d v of t h « i S t k « i V • < O o- K oaaii M n s. LSiJss.M ■x flC Q to r. R E M E M B E R F A T H E R A c o m fy f ir e -s id e CHAIR— ^A p o r ta b le o r ta b le RADIO— A TELEVISION SET f o r h is fa v o r ite b a ll g a m e s a n d sp o r ts . ELECTRIC RAZORS—-PEN a n d PENCIL SETS JEWELRY — HABERDASHERY — SUITS aC A R E T T E UGHTERS Municipal Employees Service New York 7, N. Y. Tel. CO. 7-5S90 Cassese, of the 83d Precinct, who testified th at he had cam paigned in h is precinct and elsew here for Mr. Carton’s election and had distributed Carton literature. Mr. W olff introduced In evidence ballots he said were all m arked In the sam e characteristic way. One of the charges is th a t bal­ lots were voted in blocks. The trial continues this week. ANY CAR PAINTED $40 1 YEAR GUARANTEE B rak es r e l i n r d - C liitr lK 's a d j u s t e d M o to ro flv o rliaiilo fl c h a r lp : y ’s AUTO BODY & FENDER SHOP 3010 Boston Rd., Bronx, N. Y. O L 6 -9 2 3 1 ♦ SHOPPING GUIDE > H . F . D J U R L IN G Quality ^miture Slugs and Garpets Serving CivU Service Employee* Since -1934 A»k for Mr, Djurling or Mr ,OUon 8 7 7 B road w ay (q e a r 1 8 th S t .) , N ew Y o rk 3 , N . Y . ALgonquin 4-7658 T E L E V IS IO N R E F R IG E R A T O R S 20 to 4 0 % O FF 20% to 40% O F F o« ail brasdt T e le v is io n R e fr ig e r a to r s D is h W a s h e r s W a s h in g M a c h in e s G as R a p g es F reezers 21 Moaflis To Pay L A K IN 'S 73t M oahatfoa Ave. EV. 9-4374 MEENPOINT. BKLYN., N. Y. Spoelal DUcouuf om THOR AUTOMAGIC TELEVISION SALE! WASHERS MtsiiMSM dlteownf 2S% M y so t oe e a r floor P opalor ir o n d s Oaly. Philip Gringer & Sons BRODY SALES CO. 2 f FIRST AYE. (s r. 2d S f.). NYC • R i- 0 0 1 2 .0 0 1 3 E stablU h ad 1918 INCORPORATED 1iS« Bostoa Rd. t r o u , N. T. LUdlow 9-7400 TIME PAYMENTS ARRANGED THOR W ASHERS ? T T SAVINGS UP TO 50% J E W E L R Y E a d io t, T e le v isio n , R efrlK eato rH , W a a h e n — AU (M an d an l M a k n t E a sy Term N W olefcee, B n v a c e m e n t a n d W ed d ln c ■ l n c « , L o d teo a n d M a o ’* B lr th a to M B taw a. S U v e rw a re * M e n 's B n ae m b le a S p e e la l D ls e o o n t t o C ItII S t r r l M baployeM SOUNDYICW RADIO ft TV CORP. M H««ll » r« isf C ircle, ir o s x . N.Y. TA. 3-7272 Thdr nunlUot RITi JEWELRY CO. fffs ffa b le D to sio sd E scfeM f* vs W. 47th St.. M. Z. 0. A lw a y s a B e tte r Buy At STBRUNG’S S a v e Up T o 5 0 % ■a H w M lly a S v c H k ^ SAVE — DON'T WASTE lO U B V I w « * M M .. M . i . a o iM io s - m i i P B IZ B D COSTUME JEWELRY C A N b e r e p a ir e d , r e p la te d « ■ r e s to r e d ., A ll Jew elry , w a tc h e a , a n d a U v e rw a re a i E E A L S A V IN G S . O onrteoT ia, r e lia b le a e rv lc e a a a n re d . alivcnranb STERLING JEWELERS SAM BORELL ^11 M a S t. B aa. 6 0 8 B B e k m a a 8 -9 5 4 3 N .V .O .. DISCOUNTS— ProM 2 0 % to 4 0 % $ SAVE D O LLAR S $ W B B A TB ■ V . K V TH P tO V M T H S HOM B B o f r lc o r a to r a . War**nr Xacfalnea • Toaatera Vaeanm E tc . 41 Park Row, Broadwag, subm itted to th e executive body for th e guidance o f th e Board o f Tellers. T his w asn’t done, the w itness adm itted, as part of the policy o f having th e election com ­ pleted on tim e, especially so th at members could get th e ballots when they received their pay checks. “Article 7,” said Mr. Carton, regarding th a t part of th e bylaws dealing w ith th e prescribing the m anner o f holding eleotlons, “w asn’t in effect, because the bylaws had been set aside.” “W hen was the am endm ent put Into effect?” asked Mr. Wolff. “At th e May, 1946 m eeting of th e delegates,” th e w itness in ­ sisted. One o f th e tellers in th e 1948 election was Patrolm an John W a v ir to H « r M e v T a r k , ao> • ! Ilie to p n a r a t N EW S S I • . I S B . S ie JW D a ik • voachei« ihereol. to the kl. o f tn u iM otin r te * office a t the tim e are not iden­ tified. Seek Light on $86,000 T he $14,000 was turned over to th e contingency fim d, th e com ­ plaint continues, and th a t was the only legal disposition m ade of the proceeds of the ball, since the consti<tution requires th a t all m oneys be turned into either th at fund or the benefit fund. No accounting to th e m em ber­ ship has been made, th e com ­ plaint alleges, nor h as th e $86,000 difference between th e $100,000 and th e $14,000, been turned over to th e Association for deposit. Individual liability to r all funds n ot properly turned In Is asked in th e demand for Judgment. or> C o lU a a . hmrios ^ an ptnoam IP W W IB m mTMnm of ^ nd flar. rafleettnr Mtara. Bmboaaad aMtaL PoatiMOd TJ.SJk. 9 S .S 0 . M « « O D . B ot«ra in S da^ i f not aotlaflad. Atenta P B O D U O T 8 C O ., *SS Xafa BL PnA TU N B ] » 9 i . S , D O B M F K S a Y , M. T . p a iw a a t « t w Page T hirteea LEADER C a rto n R e fu te s M in u te s o f P B A T o J u s tify ' 4 8 E le c tio n M e t h o d s B aym ond A. D onovan, p lain ­ tiff, fcmner president o f th e Pa­ 23.C trolm en’s B enevolent A ssociation, 28^ called John E. Carton, defendant, foo 33^ incum bent president, as a star 38.C w itness in the su it to have the 1948 FBA election declared void Section t for irregularities and a new elec­ 43.D; 44.C; 4 5 3 tion ordered, w ith th e sam e can ­ {S’C 48.C; 4 9 ^ ; 6 0 3 didates running. Mr. D onovan op­ J S ’ 53.A; 54JD; 55.C posed Mr. Carton for th e presi­ ’j'D 583; 593; 603 dency in th at election. 2,’a ’ 63.D; 6 4 3 ; 653 The w itness was asked ques­ bt’b ’ 68.A; 69.0; 70,C tions concerning the authority for Ji’B: 73A ; 7 4 3 ; 75.D th e 1948 election not haviiLg been 7C 78,A; 7 9 ^ ; 8 0 3 held according to th e require­ ’ Section 3 m ents of th e constitution and by­ 123: 43.D; 44,C; 4 5 3 :7c: 48.C; 4 9 ^ ; 50,B law s of the PBA. Specifically, Mr. 523: 53,A; 5 4 3 ; 55.C Donovan charges th a t th e ofQcial 70; 5 8 3 ; 5 9 3 ; 60,B type ballot was not used, th a t th e 2? : 6 3 3 ; 6 4 3 ; 653 ballots were not gum m ed and 7B; 68,A; 69,C; 70,C foldable to become self-addressed 23: 73,A; 74,D; 7 5 3 envelopes, were not m ailed out 7C: 7 8 ^ ; 7 9 ^ ; 8O3 but distributed through delegates, th at th e date for release of bal­ Section 4 423: 4 3 3 ; 4 4 ,c; 453 lots was m ade M ay 27, Instead 47c: 48,C; 49,A; 5 0 3 of June 1, th at members were per­ 52A; 53,A; 6 4 3 ; 65,C m itted to vote who were in eli­ 7X>: 5 8 3 ; 6 9 3 ; 60.B gible, and th at th e m ethods by J2^: 6 3 3 ; 6 4 3 ; 653 w hich th e 1948 election was held *73: 6 8 ^ ; 69.C; 70,C could not be justified on th e basis 723: 73,A; 7 4 3 ; 7 5 3 o f sim ilar changes having been 77,c: 78.A; 79,A; 8 0 3 voted for th e 1946 election as date for protests, Tuesday, n o such changes were voted any tim e. IkTENANCE m a n (5660) Carton Explains Ewing are th e questions [for “True” «s th e correct Mr. Carton explained th a t in th e 1946 election th e difflculUet of other questions “F alse” com plying strictly w ith th e con­ fcorreot answer. I 5, 8, 9. 10,16, 19, 20, 22, stitution and bylaws had been 27, 28, 30,33. 34, 35, 40, discussed at a delegates’ m eeting ' M, 48, 52,53,’ 66,69, 63, and a resolution Introduced to 70, 71, 74,76, 78, 79, 83, suspend th e requirem ents, and th at th e suspension continued un­ (7, 92, 100, 105,106,107, t il changed, so thait th e 1948 elec­ i 114, 115, 116,118,119, tion was conducted in th e sam e 13, 123, 127, 129,131,136, I, 153, 154, 156,157,160,m anner as th e one in 1946, w hen B, 166, 167, 168,171,173,Mr. Donovan was elected presi­ S. 189, 192, 194.196,197,dent. Jac M. WoUI, o< 27 WUUam 15J?: g-g SERVICB S T A IIS A B D M E a c H A in n s a IM P IR i RADIO CO. •M A M Avo. at 4Srd St. M. X. iro T-SOOS T E L E V IS IO N _ V lam uaa M a k e FREE IMSTALLATIOM AMD SEUVICi H E I 'a iO S IlA T O R S & A D IO S W A SH IM O M A C H IN E S MIDTOWN SH O fPIN O SERVICE i m U A n 4»md t t . ( B a t . « 4 S > . M .X .a MV s-i«es E v e ry th lB ff fea th e w a y o f N a t i o n a l l y r a m o a a H o n s d io ld A p p lia a e e s . H vch iteoM a a • T E L E V IS IO N P r c a a o re C o o k e n i S a n d w ic h O riU fl; B iM trie T r a in s ; W a s b in r M a c h in m i B « f r l( e r a to r s ; B a d io ; F o a a t a i a P e n s ; J e w e lry , e tc . V E E D S , 25 East 26th Si. MU 6-4443, 4 New York L A D I E S S u m m e r a a ita in r a y o u _ _ _ _ a b a rk s k iiia . J n n io r e and l i L T R aniseee aiaea. l O * ' ^ A p e r f e c t au n iD ier ite m . A v a ila b le in w h ite a n d o o lo ra T o u c a n a lw a y e a ffo rd b e tte r c o a ta a n d a a i t s a t o u r » rlc e« . W IUIAM PRKCH t 4 8 W eat 3 8 th S t. LO 6 t h flo o r, N . T . S 0634 CIVIL Page Fourteen N EW SERVICE Y O R K LEADER C IT Y Tuesday, Jua» ^ j J N EW S wmMmmmmmmmiim. 1 ,4 0 0 H o n o r Jo h n P. C ran e A t D in n e r {.Continued )rom Page I) e ffect 24 h o u rs a d a y , e v ery d ay , in s te a d o f o n ly f r o m 8 p .m . to 8 a .m . T h i.s a n n o u n c e m e n t b r o u g h t d o w n t h e h o u .s e , b e c a u s e i t m e a n t t h a t t h e b e ll a l a r m w o u ld r in g o n ly fo r th o se c o m p a n ie s th a t w e re to re sp o n d to th e a la rm . F ire m e n h a d b e e n c o m p la in in g f o r a lo n g , tim e th a t th e y w e re s u b je c t to a h ig h in c id e n c e o f h e a r t tro u b le b e c a u s e o f b e in g s ta r tle d b y a ll a la rm s , e v e n th o u g h th e y h a d to re s p o n d to o n ly a s m a ll p e r c e n t­ a g e o f th e m , a n d c ite d re c o rd s a s p r o o f . C o m m i s s i o n e a - Q u a y l e ’s p a r ­ tia l im p ro v e m e n t, b y In stitu tin g th e n ig h t-s h ift se le c tiv e se rv ic e s ig n a llin g , h a d b e e n h a ile d a s a n a d v an c e, a n d th e n ew s of th e r o u n d -th e -c lo c k re le a s e fro m u n ­ n e c e s s a ry n e rv o u s s tr a in e ffe c tiv e J u n e 15, w a s th e re fo re g re e te d as s o m e th in g o iit o f t h is w o rld . ‘A g g r e s s i v e B u t F a i r ’ C o m m is s io n e r Q u a y le re c a lle d th e fiirs t tim e t h a t h e m e t M r. C ra n e a n d h is a sso c ia te s, in 1946, a n d s a i d t h a t M r . C r a n e ’s h i g h a b ility h a d b e e n a p p a r e n t fro m th e v ery s ta rt. “ H e w a s a g g re ssiv e b u t fa ir,” s a id th e C o m m is s io n e r, “ a n d c o ­ o p e r a te d in th e b e s t in te rs te o f th e C ity a n d th e F ire m e n . H e p r e ­ s e n te d . a n d h e a lw a y s b a c k e d u p h is a rg u m e n ts w ith p ro o f. V ig o ro u s b u t re a s o n a b le , a b le b u t m o d e s t, fa ir b u t in s is te n t, frie n d ly b u t b u sin e ss-m in d e d , M r. C ra n e h a s p ro v e d to b e a n a s se t n o t o n ly WANT TO DANCE? Just W iiour & Will you spend Va hour and give fust one dollar to s t a r t you on the rood to lifelong fun and enjoym ent Yes — i'v e ta u g h t dancing fo r 20 y e a rs— and all I noed is just Va hour of ycur tim e to prove to you F red L cQ u o rn o t h a t you’ll be able -wit!: anyonel t f dance anyw her Learn Foxtrot, Rumba, Mambo, w ith my g u a ra n te e d m ethod. Come in to d a y and ask for Fred LeQuorne. O r call LU. 2-1168 fo r an im m ediate appointm ent. It's just $1.00— V2 houri John f . C ran e responds to previous sp ea k e rs' p ra ise of his services, a t th e dinner in his honor. A t right, Fire Comm issioner Frank J. Qyayle. t o t h e U n i f o n n e d F i r e m e n ’s A s s o ­ c ia tio n b u t to th e C ity a t la rg e , a n h o n o r t o h i s f a m i l y , . h i s alm am a te r. I n s ta n c e s C ite d I n a le tte r to G ro v e r A , W h a le n , c h a i r m a o f t» e d i n n e r c o m m i t t e e , a c c e p tin g th e h o n o ra ry c h a irm a n ­ sh ip o f th e c o m m itte e , C o m m is­ sio n e r Q u a y le w ro te : “F o r th re e a n d a h a lf y e a rs I h a v e b e e n p riv ile g e d to o b se rv e F ire m a n C ra n e a n d h is e n d e a v o rs in b e h a lf o f o u r F ire m e n . U n ­ se lfis h , tire le s s a n d e n e rg e tic e f ­ f o r t m e rits th is w e ll d e s e rv e d trib u te . S lio rh e r h o u rs , c o m p ris in g th e p re s e n t n in e a n d fifte e n s y s ­ te m , a re d ire c tly a ttrib u ta b le to h im '. “ I n < j i ’e a s e d c o m p e n s a t i o n a n d p a r t i a l s e l e c t i v e t r a n s m i s s i o n of fire a la r m s a re a d d itio n a l s in g u la r a c h ie v e m e n ts. F o r se v e ral m o n th s p a st, h e h a s b e e n m o st p e rsiste n t In h i s e f f o r t to h a v e F i r e m e n ’s p e n s io n d e d u c tio n s e q u a liz e d . T h e l a t t e r is m o s t w o r t h y a n d m e r i t s t h e f a v o r a b l e c o n s i d e r a t i o n of the a d m in is tra tio n .” Hopes Reid W ill Be Elected C o m m i s s i o n e r Q u a y l e in his s p e e c h s a id t h e h e w a s “ p su i^ ic u la rly c h a g rin e d to se e t h a t W illia m R e id w a s d e fe a te d fo r v ic e -p re s i­ d e n t o f t h e U F A b e c a u s e of a m is u n d e rs ta n d in g b y th e m e m b e r­ s h i p o v e r t h e i n s t a l l a t i o n of the n in e -a n d -fifte e n s y s te m o f h o u rs. H e h o p e d “ th a t th is m is ta k e S P K C I A I , T O C IV IT . 8 K R V IC K w o u ld b e re c tifie d b y th e re -e le c ­ I.K A D K It H K A U K ItS t i o n of M r . R e i d a s v i c e - p r e s i d e n t W i t h t h e p>iroha!< t> o f f i n y c o u r s o . y o n o f th e U F A .” w i l l r r f f i v e (i K U L L H O I J U P R A C T I C A L LESSO NS n iK lC I Y ou can p tireh a se L a u d ^ itio n F r o m W ic k s a n y ( la n ro c o u r s e o n a n e;isy p n y n ic iit A rth u r H. W ic k s , M a jo rity p l a n a n d p a y a s l o w a « $ ” . 5 0 pr>r w e e k . L e a d e r o f th e S ta te S e n a te , sa id G A Y S O C IA L S ; T iie s . - U p .m .; S iin - 3 p .m . th a t: O p e n d a ily 1 1 -1 0 p .m . S u n . 1 -0 p .m . “ P r e s i d e n t C r a n e i s o n e of the g re a te s t w o rk e rs fo r le g is la tio n S W 46 St. (5th Av.l Est. 20 y ears t h a t I've e v e r e n c o u n t e r e d In all m y yeaas i n th e L e g i s l a t u r e . " I h e lp e d to p a ss th e 4 5 -h o u r-w e e k la w f o r F ir e m e n a n d w ill a lw a y s h e lp N Y C F ire m e n b e c a u se o f m y c o m p le te re s p e c t fo r J o h n P . C ra n e a s a la b o r le a d e r.” M r. C r a n e is a v i c e - p r e s i d e n t o f th e S ta te F e d e ra tio n o f L ab o r (A .F . o f L .) . w i t h w h i c h t h e U F A is a ffilia te d . “ I c o n sid e r m y e ffo rts fo r th e N Y C F ir e m e n a la b o r o f lo v e , a s it g a in s m e n o p o litic a l a d v a n ta g e , n e v e r t h e l e s s i t i s a p l e a s u i ’e t o s u p p o r t m e n lik e M r. C r a n e ,” a d d e d th e R e p u b lic a n L e g is la to r.' S te in g u t o n G e n tle m a n T rio Irw in S te in g u t, M in o rity L e a d e r o f th e A sse m b ly , w h o h a ils fro m B ro o k ly n , p ra is e d M r. C ra n e a n d h is a sso c ia te s. “M e ssrs. C ra n e , R e id a n d P u rc e ll w e re a lw a y s g e n tle m e n a n d a lw a y s h a d th e in ­ te re sts o f th e F ire m e n fo re m o st in m in d ,” s a id th e D e m o c ra tic L e g is la to r. T h e th ir d m a n m e n ­ tio n e d w a s G e r a r d P u rc e ll, f in a n ­ c ia l s e c re ta iy . T h e tw o L e g is la to rs , a n d th e ir fe llo w -la w m a k e rs , m u s t e x p e c t to h e a r f r o m M r . C i ’a n e a n d t h e U F A a g a in a t t h e n e x t se s s io n , b e c a u s e in th e o n ly “ b u sin e ss” a sp e c t o f h is re s p o n s e to a ll th e o ra l to a s ts M r. C ran e o p e n ly sa id th a t th e U F A w o u ld k e e p o n try in g to g e t a la w p a sse d fo r a re fe re n d u m o n F i r e m e n ’s p a y , b e c a u s e a r e f e r ­ e n d u m w a s th e o n ly p ro te c tiv e a lte rn a tiv e , sin c e th e U F A a s a ELECTROLATION 1600 h a ir s re m o v ed p e rm a n e n tly (in o n e h o u r) Fo«« • Arms • Body • Leys S e p a r a t e M e n ’s D e p t . W r i t e l o r T re e F o ld e r FRED LeQUORNE CLARA REISNER INSTITUTl o f COSMETOiOGY 506 rifth A v e ., N. T. VA 8 -1 6 M READER'S SERVICE CUlbE A fter H o n rs K v e r y b o ily ’’* V I I X A G K F O K l 'M — so c iA i. — d a n c ik w P rtjse u ta “ P s y o h o lo g r y o t H i u n o r ” W w ln t- a d a y .lu tie 8 t h . 8 : ! } 0 p .m . “ Sex — .S y m b o ls in D r e a n ia ” W eK lno.-K iay. J u n e 1 5 t h . 8 • a O p . m . “ H a v e lo c k - K llirt — P cty ch o lo iry o f 8 e « " r i l K IK )M E , 4 :t0 6 t h A v e ., N Y C (O th S t . ) A d m iN sio n 8 5 c I n d . t a x H c fre sh m e o ii F r i o i u ll y , ( ,'u l t u r o d A t m o s p h e r e u fic rru R E llo iise h n ld Necessitie* r O K V O IIK H O M E H A IC IN O !31I01> 1> IN G N I C K U 8 I T u r n ltu r e , a p p l i a n c e s , irlfts. e tc . ( a t r e a l s a v in g s). M u n ic ip a l K u ip lo y o e s S e rv ic e , 41 P a r k R o w . CO. 7 -5 3 0 0 1 4 7 N a a e a u S tr e e t. S a v in g s o n n il V isit n iitto n a lly -a d v rrtlB e d o n r sh o w ro o in t lt« in » . BENCO SALES CO. { te v r 100 NASSAU Y o r k C ity 8 TKBKT O lB b y 9 -1 0 4 0 P ho tog ra ph y B p o c la i d isc o u n te on p h o to g ra p h ic e q u ip . L i b w a i » in ie p a y m e n t s . B eat p ric e s p a id o n u n e il e i j u l p S p e c . B n in i film le n to li. CITY CAMERA EXCHANGE 11 John S t.. N Y. i:i\ii:rson DI 0 -2080 television K te iil;tr $'-’ (i0 .l> 5 N ow $ 1 3 6 .0 0 0 A M . J J H ) l.Ht .IV. U l t h S t . » O K 4 - B 0 8 0 ileal Ih Service* i h v i m ; I t . K A K i * - o i n ’o M m ’K i S T « ! ) 0 « — i O U h S t . ( r . p p M i K 'y ’B) J .- m i .'i i c a Jt y o — a m — « p m D a i l y OL C o iu te s y Show n to C iv il S o v v 'i c e K r iip lo y o e a . A co m p leta o p tlc u U S i u v i c e , lO y ca K x a i n i n c d , a t/lT S COATO c u s to m m ad e . A rtis tic R em o d i'lin f f . S liiitH m a t c h e d . R t> as, R e c o m m eiu lo tl Uy P . M . - N . Y S t a r S lio p p lu ff jeMre*. M. A sU W. 7>t4 9in Tft DISAPPOINTED? F o r B E S T R E S U L T S w rite B K L P A M C O R K E S P O N D K N C B CLVni, B ox 838 tim e a Sq. S ta .. N .T .O . 18 W ANTED 10 M e n — S p e c ia l m e m b e r s h ip t o m e n SO t o 4 6 . C aU K a th ry n S o c i a l C o n t a c t S e n r i c * . LO 4 - 6 0 M . otter S c o tt & W A N T R u rro ssfu l UESUM 103. 11 4 u b R i' h u U s ? C o n n ilt: W . 42 S t., N. Y. 0 . W A N T E D i f i Y o u n g W o m e n t> e tw c e n 9 6 a n d S 6 .— D u e t o p o st w ar c o n d itio n s h a v e a la rg o m o m b e rd h ip o f youngr b u sin e e a a n d p rofR B SioniU m e n a n x i o u s t o m e e t d i s c rim in a tin K y o u n g : -« o m r n . C all K a th r y n S c o tt S o c ia l C o n ta c t S e iv lc e . L O 4 -6 0 8 4 . I^ X IT S o m o w b o r e t h e r e la l o m e o n e y o a w o tild lik e to k n o w . S o m e w h e r e th e r e la to n io o n e w h o w o u ld lik e to k n o w y o n . In a n e x c lu s iv e and d isc re e t m anner “ S o c ia l In tro d u c tio n S c fv lc e " has b ro u g h t to ­ g e t h e r m a n y d l B c r l m l n a t i n g m e n a n d w o­ m en. W itb r r o a t a o U citu d e a n d p ra d e n o e oQ c a n e iijo y a r i c h e r , b a p p e r life . W r ite o r b o o k le t «c o r p h o n e E N M A Y R IC B A K D S O N 1 1 1 W . 7 8 d S t . N .Y .O . D l j 1 0 - 7 ; S o n . ? 2-2098. M r . F ix it GUARANTEED EX PERT W ATCH RBP A I R I N O D o n e a t T r a d e P r ic e * f o r C iv il S e rv io e E m p lo y e e s. T h e s e a r e p r i c e s eatte n d e d t« Je w e le rs u i d m e m b e rs o f tra d « a n d a r e h a l f o r less t h a n th o s e c h a rg e d b y lo c a l w a tc h m a k e r s . A T L A N T IC JE W E I* . R Y OD. 1 N e v in s S t. R o o m 1207 Fox T h e a tre B id * . B k iy n ^ M A ia 4 -8 7 0 ft. EXPEK1 W A T C H R B P A 1U 8. als« STANDARD BRAND W ATCUKS S U B S T A N T I A L Setver Cleaning S B W E R S O K D R A IN S R A Z O R -K L E B N S D . No d ig g in g — If no r e s a lta . no c h a r g a . E l e c t r i c R o t o - R o o t e r S ew er S e r v i o o . P h o o e J A 0 - 0 4 4 4 : I f A 8 - 0 5 8 8 : T A S -O IS I. Typewriters SELECTED INTRODUCTIONS V o r F i ’i e u d t t U i p a n d M a r r i a g v S e rv io e t h a t U D iU o rc n t D 1SC U 0M T 8 R oyal W a tc h m a k e rs and Je w e le rs, A JN . 4 1 J o h n S t.. M. y . 0 . R o o m 8 0 0 0 7 - 1 1 0 9 m a t t e r o f lo n g p o lic y d o e s n o t a n d w o u ld n o t re s o rt to th e s trik e , w h ic h is t h e “p r in c ip a l p r o te c tio n to w o rk e rs in p riv a te in d u stry . M r. C ra n e w as g ra d u a te d fro m M a n h a t t a n C o lle g e , f o r w h ic h h e p la y e d fo o tb a ll a n d ro w e d , b e sid e s g e ttin g h ig h sc h o la s tic m a rk s . H is c o a c h o f c o lle g e d a y s , w h o t a u g h t h im th e ru le s, to ld so m e a n e c d o te s o f M r . C r a n e ’s c o l l e g e d a y s . T h e ' c o a c h , A lla n W a lz , n o w te llin g 1 ’e m h o w t o r o w a t Y a l e , r e c a l l e d ; th a t th e g u est of h o n o r h a d m a d e a to u c h d o w n fo r M a n h a tta n C o l­ le g e in a c lo s e g a m e , o n ly to d r a w ' a c a lld o w n fro m ' th e sp e a k e r. R e a ; s o n : H e ’d c a r r i e d t h e b a l l i n t h e w ro n g a rm , a c c o rd in g to th e ru le s. W h a le n a n d H is H e a rt I G ro v er A. W h a le n , g en eral I c h a irm a n o f th e d in n e r, w h o , as I a fo rm e r P o lic e C o m m iss io n e r, h a d i to a d m it th a t h is h e a rt w a s in th e ! P o lic e D e p a r tm e n t, a d m itte d th a t th e F ire D e p a rtm e n t w a s rig h t u p c lo s e , a n d s t a te d t h a t t h e tw o d e p a rtm e n ts c o n stitu te d th e o u t! s ta n d in g o n e s in th e c o u n try . H e d e c la re d h is b o u n d le ssly h ig h e s ti­ m a te o f M r. C ra n e. T h e to a s tm a s te r w a s C o u n c il P re s id e n t V in c e n t R . Im p e llitte ri, w h o d e p a rte d fro m in tro d u c tio n s t o p r a i s e f e e l i n g l y M r . C r a n e ’s in f o r m e d a p p r o a c h to a ll p ro b le m s , h is s in c e rity a n d h is o u ts ta n d in g q u a litie s o f le a d e rsh ip . O th e rs o n th e d a is w e re D r. L E O itL H a rry M . A rc h e r, Second F ir e C o m m is s io n e r; o u g h P re sid e n t Ja m es D r . A lb e r t A . C in e lU , ^ M e d i c a l , S u r g i c a l a n d D e n til® o f S p e c i a l i s t s r S t a t e S e n a te lia m F . C o n d o n , o f Y o n k erv L e e D o n o g h u e , D ire c to r N v fl p a rtm e n t o f C o m m erce’ F e in ste in , p r e s id e n t, of C o u n ty a n d M u n ic ip a l E m m L J e r r y F i n k e l s t e i n , p u b iifi, * T he LEA D ER ; Thom as A S p r e s i d e n t . S t a t e P e d e ratin ^ i L a b o r C o u n c il; M a n h a tta n o u g h P re sid e n t H u g o e a n d J o s e p h T . S h ark ey c h a i r m a n a n d M a j o r i t y L r ’nri th e C o u n c il. NERVES. SKIN qnd STOMir K K iity i. ^ O tn tril L tm t l i c k . Iw tllM oiiMi H N IC IllIN , All Modtrn Inj,,,!,, ^ PILES HEALED \ • • U t t « l t i M t fr*m ^ A R ic o s r y u N S r u iA js t ^ K^RAY AVAILAHi^ FEE $3 Afedlcifl* 41S Uxingtoii Avt. H o n r i t M o n . , W e d . , r r i . , 0:3owi.« T h n r t . * S a t . 9 : 3 0 - 2 : 0 0 . gnn H o l i d a y s 1 0 - 1 * A . M . C lose d To N O T IC E C IT A T IO N — T h e P e o p le o f th e S ta te o f N ew Y ork. B y th e G race o f G od F re e a n d In d e p e n d e n t, T o th e P u b lic A d m in is tr to r o f th e C o u n ty o f N e w Y o rk , th e A tto rn e y G e n era l o f th e S ta le o f N ew Y ork, th e d is trib n tr e s , h e ire a t la w and n e x t o f k in o f V IC T O R A , W A H L B E R G , d ec ea sed , if a n y th e r e bo, w h o s e n a m e * p o e t o lT lce a d d r e s s e s a n d p l a c e s o f r e s i d e n c e are u n k n o w n and cannot afte ir d i l ig e n t in q u iry bo a s c e rta in e d b y th e p e titio n e r h e re in S E N D G R E E T IN G . W h e re .1 9 , O S C A R J . H E I G , w h o r e s id e s a t 752C S h o re R o a d , B ro o k ly n . N e w Y o rk , a n d G U S T A V E C A R L S O N , w h o re s id e s a t aae E a s t l O S t h S t r e e t . B r o n x , t h e C lt.v of N ew Y o rk , h a s la te ly a p p lie d to th e S u r r o g a t e ’s C o u r t o f o u r C o u n t y o f N e w Y ork to have a c e rta in in s t r u m e n t in w r it i n g a n d c o d ic il t h e r e t o d a te d O c to b e r 3 0 . 1 1 )4 6 , a n d M a r c h 7 , 1 0 1 0 , r e s p e c t i v e l y r e la tin g to b o th re a l a n d p e rs o n a l p ro p e rty , d u ly p ro v e tl a s th h la s t w ill a n d te s ta m e n t o f V IC T O R A . W A H L B E R G . deceased, w h o w a s a t th e tim e o f h is d e a th a re s id e n t o f 4 1 2 W e s t E n d A v e n u e , N e w Y o r k C ity , in th e C o u n ty o f N e w Y o rk , T h e re f o re , y o u a n d e a c h o f y o u a r e c ite d t o s h o w c a u s e b e f o r e t h e S u r r o s r a t e ’s C o u r t o f o u r C o u n ty o f N e w Y o rk , a t t h e H a ll o f R e c o rd s In t h e C o u n ty o f N e w Y o r k , o n th e l o t h d a y o f J u n e , o n e th o u s a n d n in e h u n d re d a n d fo rty -n in e , a t h a lf -p a a t te n o ’c l o c k i n t h e f o r e n o o n o f t h a t d a y , w h y th e said w ill a n d te s ta m e n t s h o u ld n o t b e a d m itte d to p r o b a te a s a w ill o f re a l a n d p e rso n a l p ro p e rty . IN T E S T IM O N Y W H E R E P P , w e h a v e c a u s e d t h e s e a l o f t h e S u r r o g r a t e ’s C o u r t o f th e s a id C o u n ty o f N e w Y 'o r k t o b e h e r e u n t o a f f ix e d , tT > 1 W IT N E S S . H o n o ra b le G eo rg e ili.B .J i r a n k e n t h a l e r S u rro g a te of our s a id C o u n ty o f N e w Y o rk , a t s a id c o u n ty , th e 1 2 t h d a y o f M a y in t h e y e a r o f o u r L o r d o n e tlio u s a u d n i n e h u n d r e d a n d fo r t.v -n in e . P H IL IP A. D O N A H U E C l e r k o f t h e S u r r o g a t e ’s C o u r t KUSSY, O L G A .- C ita tio n .— T h e P e o p le of th e sta te of N ew Y ork, by th e ijj’a c e o f God free an d in d e p e n d e n t, to O i g ’a K u s s y , V i k t o r K u s s y , s e n d f r r e e t i n g ; O n th e p e titio n o f E v sey S. R ae h b a. w h o r e s i d e s a t N o . 6 1 7 W e s t H 3 t h S ti- e e t, i n t h e B o ro ru f fh o f M a n h a t ta n , C o u n ty , C ity an d S ta te o f N ew Y o rk , y o u an d each of y o u a re h e re b y c ite d to s h o w c a u se b e fo re t h e S u r r o g a t e ’s C o u r t o f t h e C o u n t y o f N e w Y o rk , h e ld in th e H a ll o f R ec o rd s, in t h e C o u n t y o f N e w Y o r lc , th e 1 st d ay o f J u l y , 1 0 4 9 , a t h a t f - p a s t t e n o ’c l o c k i n th e fo re n o o n o f t h a t day , w h y a decree s h o u ld n o t b e m a d e a d ju d g in g t h a t th e sa id O lg a K u ssy a n d V ik to r K u a sy a re d e ­ ceased and g ra n tin g a n c illa ry le tte rs o f a d m i n i s t r a t i o n o n t h e e s t a t e o f t h e s a id O ltra K u s s y t o E v s e y S . R a s lib a . I n te e tim o u y w h e re o f, w e h a v e c a u s e d t h e s e a l o f t h e S u r r o g a t e ’s C o u r t o f th e sa id C o \m ty o f N e w Y o rk t o b e h e r e t o a ffix e d . W itn e s s , t h e H o n o ra b le G eo rg e P ra n k e » th a le r, ( S e a l.] a S u r r o g a t e o t o u r s a i d c o u n t y , a t th e C o u n ty o f N e w Y o rk , th e 1 3 t h d a y o f M ay , in th e y e a r 1 9 4 0 . P H II^ A. DONAHUE, C l e r k o f t h e S u r r o g a t e ’s C o u r t D e H A S P E R Q , i Q U S T A V B . — ^In p u r s u a n c e o f an o r d e r o f H o n o r a b le W ilU a m T . C o llin s , a S u r r o g a te o f t h e C o u n ty of N e w Y o r k , n o t i c e l a h e r e b y g i v e n t o a ll p e r s o n s h a v in g c la im s e ^ a in s t G u s ta v e D e H asp e rg , la te o f th e C o u n ty o f N ew Y o rk , deceased, to p re s e n t th e sa m e w itb v o u c h e rs th e re o f, to t h e s u b B c rib e rs, a t t h e ir p la c e o f t r a n s ­ a c t in g b u s i n e s s , a t t h e o fH ce o f R a l p h K . Jacobs R i c h a r d S te e l, t h e i r a tto r n e y s , a t N o . 2 2 6 B r o a d w a y , in t h e B o r o u g h o ( M a n h a tta n , in t h e C i t y o f N e w Y o r k , S ta te o f N bw Y o rk , on or b e fo re th e 2 8 th day of June, 1940. D a te d N e w Y o r k , t h e 1 3 t h d a y o f D e­ ce m b er, 1 0 4 8 . A L B E R T B I^ U M E N S T IE L , DOUGLAS AUPFM ORDT, E x e c u to r* . R A L P H K . JA C O B S A R IC H A R D S T E B L , A tto rn e y s to r E x ^ u to r s , O H )ce a n d P . O . a d d r e s s , 2 2 6 B r o a d w a y . B o ro u g h o t M a n iia tta n . N e w Y o r k T. N ew Y ork. Sc A study book entitled "Sani­ tation M an’* th at is idea! as iireparation for th is exam ination la available a t The LEADER Book­ store, 97 D uane Street. NTC. If you w ant to order It by mall, pleaM turn to the ad on pare 15. LEGAL N O T IC K C I T A T I O N — T h e p e o p l e o f th e Sti N e w Y o r k b y t h e G r a c e o f God, J ri i n d e p e n d e n t T o A L E X A N D E R P. a d I a a E x c c u t i o r o f t h e L a t i t W ill a n i l l m ent ol B ER TH A H . G A R F U N K t'l c e a se d . R O B E R T B G A R F U N K E I, j l E. ADERER, JE N N IE G.\KFUI ESTHER S L O E ,. G E R T R C U E Kl A L E X A N D E R P H I L I P AD K U ER, a] i n f a n t u n d e r t h e a p e o f fourtef-n N O E L J A N I C E A D E R E R , a n in fin tj t h e a g e o f f o u r t e e n y e a r s . Tlio Pr.iJ L i f e I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y o f Amtri T ra v e le rs In su ran ce C o m p ; u i y , Prt L e l a n d , I n c . , E m a n u e l S a x o , b an ie ll m an d o in g b u sin ess a s K ^ iaiu B u r e a u , B u c h t c r . R a t h e i m , A bram s ( G o o d w in , R osenbaum & Mcacliaii H a lp e rin . L o u is W a ld m a n . The] Y o r k T e l e p h o n e C o m p a n y , D r. F a r i s d o i n g b u s i n e s s a s D r s. Kail H a y d e n . G a r f u n k e l M a k e r s , B onw itl In c ., G rand M a iso n D e lila iic Co| F r e e m a n & S o n , I n c . , G o t l i a i n Carp I n c . , D r . W i l l i a m H a r r i s , A c a d tn iy _ a n d L i n o l e u m C o . , T . J . M c f iu n n id j H e n r y H a l p e r , S a u l S i l v e r b e r g doin n o s g a s S t e p p e r ’s C o r r a d o - G n c i i h o u ! ' John E. T h o m a s , M a x m i l l i a n FuH M a x L . S o m , M r s . A . L e o n , I’incm I b lo o m I n c . , B . W e i n s t e i n , VVilliaml H at Shop, John A . F i n n e r a i i Inel P o c k e t B r a s s i e r e C o . , D r . l .i ll i a n Bif D r. U d a ll J . S a l m o n , J a y Thorp P h illip s P e tro le u m C o . , J . u k Be! M a i s o n C y e , I n c . . E s t e l l e M i l d r e d a n jl and C om pany ( S A K S F i f t h Avenufl i n g a l l o f t h e p e r s o n s i n t e r e s t e d asj to rs, le g a te e s , d ev ise e s o r otht!« t h e E s t a t e o f N a t h a n J . G a rlu n a t t h e l i m e o f h i s d e a t h was a o f t h e C i ty , C o u n t y a n d S ta t e ol S E N D G R E E T IN G : U p o n t h e p e t i t i o n o f B eiijanun f u n k e l re s id in g a t K a to n .iti, a n d C i t y B a n k F i u - n i e r s T r u s t Cni a d o m e stic c o rp o ra tio n b a v i n ? iij o f l d c e a n d p r i n c i p a l p l a c e o f businl N o. 22 W illia m S t r e e t , i u the W o f M a n h a t t a n , C i t y , C o u n t y ;uid Sll N o w Y o r k , d a t e d t h e 3 0 t h day of! 1 0 4 9 , p r a y i n g f o r t h e ju d ic ia l of th e ir account as E .\ i '. iilors fl L a s t W ill a n d T e s t a m e n t o f Ns'J G a i ' f u n k e l , d e c e a s e d ; t h a t thin Co# t e r m l n e t h e a m o u n t s d u e t h e c 9(a'J e a c h p e r s o n o r c o r p o r a t i o n in wha h a l f a n e s t a t e t a x p a y m e n t has a n d d i r e c t p a y m e n t t h e r e o f to the I t o r s p u r s u a n t t o S e c t i o n 1 - 4 oi c e d e n t E s t a t e L a w ; t h a t t h i s Court T d e t e r m i n e t h e c o m p e n s a t i o n of vK V i c t o r Z i p r l s , E s q . f o r l e t f ^ sorvifl q u e s t e d b y h i m i n t h e s u m of of M itch ell C ap ro n , M a r s h , AnP C o o n e y , E s q s . , f o r l e g a l s e r v ic e s r« b y t h e m i n t h e s u m o f $ 0 , 0 0 0 PiJ t o S e c t i o n 2 3 1 - a o f t h e S uno K ateM A c t a n d d ire c t th e paym ent g e t h e r w i t h t h e i r r e a s o n a b l e cash m e n t s ; t h a t t h i s C o u r t co n ln m t r u s t s u n d e r t h e d e c e d e n t ’s e f f e c t i v e l y d e c l a r e d n u l l a n d v o.q P-j t o t h e * c o d i c U t h e r e t o d a t e d OctoiJ 1 8 3 7 , a n d f o r s u c h o th e r and fu " l l i e f a s t o t h e C o u r t m a y ntc™ ^ p ro p e r. . Y o u a n d e a c h o f y o u JU"®, t o s h o w c a u s e b e f o r e o n e o f thB o f o u r S u r r o g a t e ’s C o u r t o f th e N e w Y o r k , a t t h e H a l l o f K . . or(i» I B o ro u g h ot M a n h a tta n , ‘- / ‘J Y ork, o n th e 6 th d ay of 1 0 :3 0 o ’c l o c k in t h e fo re n o o n » d a y , o r a s so o n th e r e a f te r as ^ b e h e a r d , w h y t h e re lie f s a i d p e t i t i o n s h o u l d n o t b e si’a“ ' J IN T E S T IM O N Y W H E K l '> p * ’,,,rJ ca u sed th e seal of J C o u r t o f t h e s a i d t -o i'U 'V Y o r k t o b e h e reu n to W I T N E S S . H ouorubW F ra n k e n th a le r one ^ g a t e s o f o u r s a id Y o r k a t s a i d C o u n ty I [ S M ri] ' " “ • t 's i t i p A. C le rk o f th e “’i ' j o l V IR G IN IU S V IC T O R Z IP B Is. A t t o r n e y t o e P e t i t i o n e r B c n i . ‘" G a rtu n k e il , „ O fiB ce a n d P o s t O f iS c e A d d r e w 3 4 2 M a d iso n A v e n u e N ew Y o rk , K . Y . „ . mou, M IT C H E L L , C A P R O N ._ ,M A K ~ n ^ N O U L O & COONEY ^ A t to r n e a r s l o r P e t i t i o n e r C ilJ ^ F a n n e r s T r u s t C om pany O f fic e a n d P o s t O ffic e A d d r e s s 2 0 E x c h a n g e P la c e N ew Y o rk , » . T . H e k n B ro o k a , 1 0 0 W . 4 « n d S i. W1 Y* S 4 M T T P B W R IT B K 8 . R e n ta ls O iii l S sttV m 3 x am s. D e liv e re d . A lso m o n tb ljr. S o ld B o u g h t . E x p e r t r e p a ir s . P n r v in , M S eo o aii A v*.. « . T . O R . S - 8 8 7 1 . N ew Ita lia n g ro u p now fo rm in g a i tb « K bit o F r i e n d s h i p s e rv ie o . J o i n now and h a v e n e w f r lc u d a a t o iio e . D o p t. K . B S 5 H . T T P B W R IT B R S P E C IA L S flB .O O . A ll M akes R e n te d R e p a ire d . N ew P o rt* a b le s Ea*r T erm s. R o s A n ^ s u n i'c THE LEADER oarrles % fu ll re­ port on th« progress being made BEAD THE LEAD®* ' * by Civil Servioe Commissions in ra tin f exam ination papers; and for fuU reports of new publishes eligible Ustt w lw a ttier oompetifiYf and prom»»*^ pr«advar, u rn Circular on Request S l O i r a ., iK c « U P r. X* J b , June 7« 1949 N E W CIVIL Y O R K SERVICE LEADER Page Fifteen "ligriirWEEKEND C IT Y N E W S DAYS WEEKENDS JUNE ^ “ I f Y o u 'r e O ld E n o u g h Y o u ’r o Y oung E tio n g h l” TO E N R O rX IN T H E FIRE LINES C o m m iss io n e r P r a n k J. t o B a t t a l i o n C h i e f a n d 1 0 t o lie is t r y i n g t o g e t a s m a n y ' C a p t a i n . S o m e in f o r m a l d is c u s s io n s w ill o tloD fi t o th e u n ifo rm e d J *0 b e m a d e i n J u l y o r b e h e l d o n t h e s u b j e c t o f t h e th e f o l l o w i n g t h e 14 t o b e a d d i t i o n a l p r o m o t i o n s a n d a p p o in tm e n ts , a f t e r W e J u l y 1, a n d a l s o w a n t s F i r e m e n a c o n s id e r a b le n u m b e r w h ic h t h e C o m m is s io n e r w ill r e ­ a p p o in tm e n ts a fte r q u e st a c e rtific a te fro m B u d g e t D ire c to r T h o m a s J. P a tte rso n , a u ­ Ju ly 1 p r o m o tio n s w o u ld th o r iz in g th e m . lie T h e p o ss ib ility t h a t 100 F ir e ­ to D e p u ty C h ie f, th r e e m e n w ill b e a p p o in t e d w a s a d ­ m itte d a t F ire H e a d q u a rte rs , b u t th e p o in t w a s stre sse d th a t a s N ew M od el y e t n o d e fin ite n u m b e r h a s b e e n d e c id e d o n b y a n y b o d y . Form al S u it s T h e n e w b u d g e t w ill g o in to e ffe c t o n J u l y 1. To H ir e T h e H o ly N a m e S o c ie ty . M a n ­ h a tta n . B ro n x a n d R ic h m o n d , a n ­ n o u n c e d th e re s u lt o f its s c h o la r­ B e d e s s h ip a \;m rd s. F o u r - y e a r a c a d e m ic c o u r s e s w e re a w a r d e d a s fo llo w s : T h o m a s W e b e r, so n o f L ie u te n ­ • a n t T h o m a s W e b e r. E n g in e C o. 97; to C a rd in a l H a y e s H ig h S c h o o l, lil D r e s s T h e B ro n x . D a n e l G ro g a n , so n of F ire m a n f W illia m G ro g a n . E n g in e C o. 41; to P o w e r M e m o ria l A c a d em y . avvays H e n ry C u llin a n e , so n o f F ire m a n H e n ry A . C u llin a n e . H . & L . C o. • 14 (re tire d ); to F o rd h a m P e rp a ra L y d ia M o n a h a n , d a u g h te r o f liite J a c k e t s F ir e m a n J o h n M o n a h a n , E n g in e C o. 67; to A q u in a s H a ll H ig h We Specialize in S c h o o l, T lie B ro n x . P a tric ia D a le , d a u g h te r o f F ire ­ t u t f i t s for Proms and m a n C h a rle s D a le , H . & L . C o. 51; Weddings to H o ly C ro ss A c a d e m y . 2 C o n v e n ie n t S to r e s A o n e -y e a r se c re ta ria l co u rse a t H o ly C ro ss A c a d e m y w a s w o n b y in d so r F o r m a l S h o p s I j H f t h Ave. GEdney 9 -5 U 6 U6Hi St. M tfehview 8-4200 (Nr. 5th Ave.) RESERVE W EEK Brooklya, M. Y. TEMPLE INN July 4th NOW FOR J o a n n e M . D a le , siste r o f th e fo u ry e a r a w a rd a t H o ly C ro ss A c a ­ dem y, T h o m a s C asey , so n o f F ire m a n T h o m a ,s C a s e y , H . & L . 4 6 ., p l a c e d first in th e c o m p e titio n fo r th e C a rd in a l H a y e s, P o w e r a n d F o rd ­ h a m P r e p a w a r d s , b u t a ls o fin is h e d first in th e s e p a r a te R e g is H ig h S c h o o l s c h o la rs h ip c o m p e titio n , a n d d e c id e d to g o to R e g is . T o b e a n n o u n c e d la te r a re th e a w a rd s of a fo u r-y e a r co u rse a t N o tre D a m e A c a d e m y , S ta te n I s ­ la n d , to a g irl, a n d tw o s c h o la r ­ sh ip s, o n e fo r a b o y , th e o th e r fo r a g irl, a t D e le h a n ty I n s titu te , a ll th re e a w a rd s sp o n so red by th e S o c ie ty . T h e R e v . J o s e p h A . D o y le , m o d ­ e ra to r o f th e S o c ie ty , m a d e th e a n n o u n c e m e n ts. T h e a n n u a l s c h o la rs h ip a w a rd c o m m itte e c o n s is te d o f W illia m L a r k i n , C h i e f ’s A i d e , c h a i r m a n , a n d T h o m a s F . C u llin a n , p re sid e n t o f th e S o c ie ty . C o m p e titio n w a s o p e n to so n s, d a u g h te rs , b ro th e rs a n d siste rs o f m e m b e rs o f th e S o c ie ty . if if if JULY RATES *29^ ur L C K a O l t E N 'S D A Y C A M P PARKSVILLE S.N.Y; : IS L o N ew ★ JV R E v e ry W e e k e n d A n A d v e n tu r e in F n n J u n e 1 0 th to 1 2 th J u n e 1 7 th to 1 0 th J u n e 2 4 t h to 2 G th PHONE: FLUSHING 3-7200 IDEAL - HR m CAMP * T h o u sa n d Is la n d e a n d A u s a b le A m a rre lo u a p le a a u re p la y 1 .8 0 0 f e e t e l e v a t i o n a n d r i g r h t lake w i t h p l e n t y o f g o rg re o u s B u n e ra lo w s a n d lo d g e s w i t h “ cl c o ld r u n n i n g ' w a t e r a n d m o d e m 'eniencea T e n n i s C o u r t a , C a n o e i n g , ling. H a n d b a l l . B a s e b a ll, P in s lu sh in g . S a d d le H o rses, G o lf, D a n c in g , e t c . I n t e r e s t i n g o n e - d a y w ranped. D e lic io u s w h o le so m e D ieta ry L a w s . R a t e s $ 6 0 . $ 5 5 , person. 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Arco — Lnvaluahle New ^*Outliiie Chari of York City Govt.” LEADER BOOK STORE 97 Ouane S treet N Y 7 N . 1 PleaB f sen d m e 'o p le » If tK)ok» ■>heoked a b o v e I e n c l o s e ' ' h e c k ni r n n i/ e ) o r d e i for * Add 1 5 c fo r poEtnge A llow 6 d a y s for d f li v tr y 4 0 c for 2 4 h o u r pperial d e ilv e rj N o C .O .D V N am e ...................... A d d re a * City and ......................... S ta te ...................... ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ l i e S e 5 e s s CIVIL Page Sixteen N EW A p p ly N ow T h e N Y C E m p lo y e e s R e tire m e n t B y ste m , o f w h ic h R a lp h L . V a n N a m e la s e c r e t a r y , Is b u s ily e n ­ g a g e d o n th e h u g e ta s k o f q u o tin g r a te s to m e m b e rs o f th e S y s te m w h o d e sire to ta k e a d v a n ta g e o f p e n s io n lib e ra liz a tio n la w s p a sse d b y th e la s t s e s s io n o f th e le g is­ la tu re . 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T h e e a rlie r h e fin d s o u t w h a t t h e c o s t w ill b e , t h e le s s lik e lih o o d is th e r e o f h im r u n ­ n in g In to a n y ja m th a t m ig h t c o st h im th e p riv ile g e o f g e ttin g In o n th e b e tte r b a sis, e v e n th o u g h a sw itc h to th e s ta n d a r d a g e -5 5 p la n w o u ld b e p e rm iss ib le d u rin g th e s u c c e e d in g th re e m o n th s . S till, h e s h o u l d n ’t w a n t t o l o s e a n y o p ­ p o r tu n ity , a n d e a rly a c tio n is th e b est safeg u ard . R a te s a n d A ge T h e ra te s a re sim p le fo r th o s e u n d e r 55, o n th e 1 p e r c e jit b a sis, b e c a u s e s ta n d a r d . T h e p la n is g e a re d to a g e 55 o p tio n a l re tire * tn e n t, b u t th is d o e s n o t m e a n t h a t o n e m u s t re tire , o n ly th « t h e m a y r e tir e , a t a g e 55 . I t is e v e n p o s ­ sib le f o r a p e rs o n w h o is p a s t 55 to c o m e u n d e r e ith e r fo rm o f th e a g e 55 p la n — th e 1 /1 0 0 fra c tio n o f th e 1 p e r c e n t p la n , o r th e 1 /1 2 0 fra c tio n o f th e a g e -5 5 re o p e n in g . F ille d - ln b la n k s w ill b e r e tu r n e d b y t h e p e r s o n n e l o flB ce s o f t h e d e ­ p a rtm e n t to th e R e tire m e n t S y s­ te m o n c e a w eek o r o fte n e r. T o ­ w a rd th e e n d o f th e p e rio d — a s J u n e 30 n e a r s — p e rs o n a l d e liv ­ e ry o f th e fllle d -in b la n k s to th e R e tir e m e n t S y s te m , 52 C h a m b e rs S tr e e t, m a y b e a d v is a b le . I t Is p e rm is s a b le u n d e r a ll c irc u m ­ sta n c e s to a tta c h a se lf-a d d re sse d p o s tc a rd to th e a p p lic a tio n b la n k . T h e S y s te m w ill r u b b e r s ta m p th e c a rd a n d m a il it b a c k to y o u a s y o x ir r e c e ip t. C o st Q u e stio n > 8 .5 0 0 WILL YOU INVEST 5 MINUTES . . . M a y o r W i l l i a m O ’D w y e r , s p e a k ­ in g a t c e re m o n ie s a t C ity H a ll In c o n n e c tio n w ith th e p re s e n ta tio n o f m e d a ls fo r h e ro is m to m e m ­ b e rs o f th e u n ifo rm e d fo rc e of th e P o lic e D e p a r tm e n t, s a id th a ;t th e fo rc e w o u ld h a v e to b e in ­ c re a se d to p ro v id e a d e q u a te p ro ­ te c tio n to o u tljrln g s e c tio n s o f th e C ity . H e m e n tio n e d th a t d u rin g h is a d m in istra tio n th e fo rce h a s b een i n c r e a s e d b y 3 ,0 0 0 , t o 1 8 ,0 0 0 . T h e P o lic e D e p a rtm e n t, th e P a tro l­ m e n ’s B e n e v o l e n t A s s o c i a t i o n a n d o th e rs h a v e stro n g ly fa v o re d a 2 0 ,0 0 0 q u o t a a n d t h e M a y o r h i m ­ se lf h a s s p o k e n e n c o u ra g in g ly o f s u c h a n o b je c tiv e . T h e In d lc a tio n a a re t h a t jo b p rlo « d R he PLU S A LL THK8 K FKATUKK8 * liir g e ttH lro o n iH * V iw t i b u l e * S p u o lo u * liv in K r o o m * K i t c h e n , u l t ln i f tt e l a Ia t« N t d e s i g n w i t h m o d e m 3 6 i n e h KUH n i i i K e * K o o m y c I o H e t « * (\> lur«<d t i l e b a t h a n d s h o w e r * A l l w e n t h e r s t r i p w i n d o w H * S t e a m r a d i a t i o n * S t e a m i i c a t * D o u b l e o i t k l l o o r i n K * U r iiiig p l u m b i n g * H t e e l g i r d e r * r o u r r d c o n c re te f o u n d a tio n * I^ g e la n d s c a p e d l> lo tx * T i t v t ' d c i t y u t r f c t H a n d r u r b u i> a ld f o r . T l i r i - o m i i i u t t 'H f r o m l a r g e t i h o p |> i n g c e n t e r . . . p u b l i c a n d i > a r o c h i i i l s u h o o l * n e a r b j r . . . a s h o r t p l e a s u r e w a l k I 'r u i n M a r i n e l * u r k w h i c h w i l l s o o n b e t h e J o n e s B e n c h o f S ta te n iH la n d . . . B oa M d tra in tra n s p o rts tlo a . ‘i 4'/> R O O M S 6'A R O O M S F u ll site — T w o sto ry F o u r B ed ro o m s. ( V K T K B A N ’8 P K K F K F K K N C B ) P R IC E S SLASHED- NATIONULr ADVERTISED up FOR A LIFETIME OF HAPPINESS? OpM i s ta irc a s e to h u g e ex p a n b io n u t t l c w i t h s t m m h e a t r i s e r b u itab le fo r tw o f u tu re ro o m s. p r o s p e c t s w i l l t h e r e f o r e inc f o r t h e p r o s p e c t i v e elig to le si t h e l i s t t h a t w i l l r e s u l t fro m f new e x a m in a tio n . A p p lica tf o p e n o n T h u r s d a y , DeMint> a n d c lo s e o n F rid a y , 1 6 , a t t h e N Y C C i v i l S e rv ice ! m i s s i o n s A p p l i c a t i o n S ectI D uane S tre e t, o p p o site L E A D E R o ffic e . M o r e th an I a r e e x p e c t e d t o a p p ly . T h e e x is tin g P a tro lm a n I s e x p e c t e d , w i l l b e e x h a u s tj f o r e t h e n e w l i s t I s p r o m iu T h e p l a n I s t o p ro m u lg a w j n e w l is t s o o n a f t e r Janu' 1951. T h e l a s t n u m b e r a p p o in t® P a t r o l m a n f r o m t h e c u rr e n ^ w a s 2 , 2 9 2 , a n o n - d i s a b l e d vet<“ T h e r e a r e a b o u t 2 ,0 0 0 nam es| o n t h e lis t. BRAND NEW 1949 T h e n , r o iiie t o th U ile liK h lfu l n e w m tld M iU a l c o m m u n i t r G r m t K i l l a H n d w e th M W o h a r m l i i K , l o w t h e h I} 'U i i k , c u n s t r u c t l o o , l u i i d H r a p i i i K a n d t h e e x e e l l e a t n « i i ; h h o r h o o d i t « e l f . (lO X V X N S IO N A T T IC ) F o r t h o s e u n d e r a g e 6 0 , w Ha a n y c o n s id e r a b le m e m b e r.^ th e fin a n c in g n e e d not t r o u b l e s o m e , a s t h e S y s t e m ’. i f a c i l i t i e s m a y b e u s e d to a ll o r m o s t o f t h e c o st. I f t h e a c c u m u l a t e d d e p o sit. 1 s u i t i n g f r o m s a l a r y d e d u c tio n .! n o t l a r g e e n o u g h to p ro d , l o a n v a l u e t h a t w ill cover e x t r a c o s ts , t h e d iffe re n c e b e m a d e u p b y a b a n k io « n 1 g o in g ra te , a n d th e w o u ld c o m e o u t w e ll ahead a v e r a g e b e n e f i t f i g u r e i s ab p e r c e n t, a n d if t h e lo an c p e r c e n t , t h e e m p l o y e e f o r a ”, y e a r w o u l d b e a h e a d 14 M a k i n g u p t h e c o s t of b u t io n s f o r p a s t y e a r s of w o u ld c a u s e t h e c o s t to bT t i v e l y h i g h , o r , t o p u t i t difle i l y , p e r s o n s w i t h o n l y a short i i o d t o g o , t o r e a c h o p tio n g i i t i r e m e n t a g e o f 5 5 , w o u l d havi p a y th e a d d itio n a l am ount a s h o r t e r p e r i o d , a n d th e e fits f r o m a c c u m u u la te d o n t h e a n n u i t y d e p o s i t w o u ld , o n l y s l i g h t l y . I t i s a c a s e of l i n g a s t a t e d a m o u n t over y e a r s . F o r t h e y o u n g e r emp e e s , o r t h o s e w i t h re la tiv e ly : m e m b e r s e r v i c e , t h e c o s t Is re a d ily m e t. A f a c t t h a t s h o w s h o w imp a n t i t i s t o g a i n t h e b e n e fltsl t h e 1 p e r c e n t p l a n i s the f m a r k a b l y h i g h n u m b ( ; r o f ap c a t i o n s f r o m t h e v e r y higlj C i t y o f f i c i a l t o t h e v e r y lo D e p u t y C o m m i s s i o n e r . The i n t h e s e b r a c k e t s , w h o ’v e stu t h e a d v a n t a g e s th em se lv es, c a m e s o c o n v i n c e d o f t h e wlsd i n f a c t , n e c e s s i t y , o f n o t pa u p s u c h a g o o d t h i n g , th at g a v e t h e S y s t e m p l e n t y of t h e v e r y f i r s t d a y t h a t the p l i c a t i o n s c o u l d b e t u r n e d in. m o r e t h e y k n e w a b o u t penslj th e f a s te r th e y a c te d . O 'D w yer Sees Nee< O f M ore Police Joi = M V R 4V2 rooms AND LARGER Jime 7. n N EW S T h e q u e s tio n o f c o s t Is th e p a r a m o u n t o n e u n d e r e ith e r lib e ra liz a tio r^ la w . E v e ry b o d y w a n ts th e a d d itio n a l b e n e fit b u t o n ly th o se w h o c a n p a y th e ir sh a re c a n g e t th e C ity to p a y its s h a re . O P E M O D E L T u^ B ig g e r Ready! h av e S e rv ic e Y O R K LEADER sio n p a r t o f th e re tire m e n t a l­ th e ra te s fo r th e 1 p e r c e n t p la n . lo w a n c e . T h e to ta l, 2 p e r c e n t, A n h o u r a n d a h a lf la te r th e p a y ­ a ffo rd s h a lf - p a y r e tir e m e n t a f te r ro ll c le rk s f r o m th e v a rio u s d e ­ 2 5 y e a r s , f u l l p a y a f t e r 5 0 y e a r s p a r t m e n t s w e r e a t t h e S y s t e m 's o f m e m b e r - s e r v ic e a n d p r o p o r ­ o ffic e , r e c e iv in g b la n k s . B e s id e s , t i o n a t e l y f o r t h e I n t e r v e n i n g s e r ­ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 b o o k le ts , e x p la i n in g t h e v ic e le n g th s p ro v id e d a g e 55 h a s b r o a d a d v a n ta g e s o f th e 1 p e r c e n t p la n , a lo n g th e lin e s p u b ­ b e en a tta in e d . (2 ) E le c tio n o f th e 1 /1 2 0 p la n , lis h e d In T h e L E A D E R d u rin g th e w h ic h c o n s titu te s a re -o p e n in g o f p a s t th r e e w e e k s, a re b e in g d is ­ th e a g e -5 5 r e tir e m e n t o p p o r tu n ­ tr ib u te d to a ll t h e m e m b e r s o f ity , f o r t h o s e w h o a r e o n a b a s is t h e S y s te m . I f y o u d i d n 't g e t o f h ig h e r a g e f o r o p tio n a l r e ­ y o u rs , se e y o u r p a y ro ll c le rk . I t Is I m p o r ta n t n o t to w a it im tll tire m e n t. A p p ly to S e p te m b e r 30, 1 9 4 9 , in c lu s iv e , to y o u r d e p a r t­ th e la s t m in u te , e s p e c ia lly to a v o id lo ss o f a d v a n ta g e s u n d e r th e 1 m e n t ’s p a y r o l l o f l B c e . p e r c e n t p la n . W h ile a n e m p lo y e e F a st W o rk m a y m a k e a p p lic a tio n to b e co v ­ T h e S y s te m g o t b u s y a s so o n e re d b y th e m o r e b e n e fic ia l p r o ­ a s th e B o a r d o f E s tim a te a d o p te d v isio n s, a t a n y tim e b e fo re J u n e Com e O n W e re SERV!CE > 9 ,0 0 0 MO. 5 0 0 SPILLER CONSTRUCTION CO. 425 GIFFORDS LANE, GREAT KILLS. STATEN ISLA ND. N. Y. PHONE HO. 6-1408 | e f r ig e r a t o r „ T E L E Y I S I O N S - W A S H W MACHINE 0 OFF Coffit In and Seltet Yoir J IMalct From Our T r e m a n d t i i t Arr<T of NATIONALLY KNOWN BRANP> Whilt Thty L'aitl For Exocptio";”’ Fino Yalvot fi Homo Appii«nc>^ D. BERLINGER & SON TM Homt of Mirrors anl 1T4M Shoopshoad lay O f c a B re & l« f» O a U I • N l 8-191