ROSE TREE MEDIA SCHOOL DISTRICT COURSE CURRICULUM COURSE TITLE: LIFE SCIENCE GRADE LEVEL: GRADE 6 CREATION DATE: August, 2001 Life Science – Grade 6 Page 1 of 7 November, 2001 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: A. Learning the Processes of Science PA Standards: A. 3.1.7 A,B,C,D; 3.2.7 A,B,C,D; 3.7.7 A,B Benchmark/Skills A. 1. Generate questions, formulate a hypothesis, determine and communicate appropriate conclusions using the scientific method for the purpose of solving posed problems. a. Define and explain the steps of the scientific method. b. Make accurate observations, predictions and inferences. c. Construct formatted laboratory reports. d. Write a paragraph explaining the outcome of the investigation and support it with data and observations. Assessment A. Students will develop lab reports, which will be assessed using the middle school lab report rubric. Parts and use of the microscope quiz. Approx. Time Allotment: Continuous Aligned Materials/ Resources/Technology A. Laptop/Internet Science book Library books Teacher generated worksheets and activities Computer software (hyperstudio, freelance graphics, etc.) Instructional Strategies A. Have the students work in cooperative groups with a given problem or created problem to come up with possible solutions by using the scientific method. Model the creation of a chart in which to record data and observations. Give students various tools of measurement and have them determine which tools are appropriate to make accurate observations and descriptions. 2. Use measurements to describe, record, and interpret data in an organized fashion. a. Determine appropriate measurement tools. b. Correctly use measurement tools (ruler, triple beam balance, flask or beaker). c. Construct an appropriately sized table or chart to enter data. d. Use comparisons to communicate scale. e. Use patterns and characteristics to classify and interpret data. 3. To observe and describe the relationships between living organisms and the environment. a. Compare and contrast characteristics of the five kingdoms b. Construct models of how parts work together to perform a specific function. 4. Identify appropriate scientific instruments and the safe procedures for using them. a. Label the parts of the microscope b. Describe the way to properly focus an object c. Explain the way to properly store a microscope. Life Science – Grade 6 Page 2 of 7 November, 2001 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: A. Learning the Processes of Science PA Standards: A. 3.1.7 A,B,C,D; 3.2.7 A,B,C,D; 3.7.7 A,B Adaptations/Inclusion Enrichment Strategies Techniques Approx. Time Allotment: Continuous Remediation Strategies Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection A. Including specific adaptations found in an IEP. Breaking tasks down into more manageable steps Checklist for multi-step tasks Hands-on activities Peer tutors Preferential setting Visualize the auditory Study guide Manipulatives Wait time Life Science – Grade 6 Research projects possibly utilizing web searching. Expansion activities and investigations. Mentorships Additional Teacher Assistance Mentorship Assistance Project Extensions Social Studies : History of diseases, health/environmental conditions during wartime and biomes in different area of the world Language Arts: Poetry Page 3 of 7 November, 2001 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: B. Five Kingdoms of Living Things PA Standards: B. 3.3.7 A,B,C,D; 3.8.7 A; 4.3.7 A,B,C; 4.6.7 A,B,C; 4.7.7 A,B,C; 4.8.7 D Benchmark/skills B. 1. Explain the concept that all living things are classified into five kingdoms. a. Describe the characteristics and life functions of bacteria, protists, fungi, plants and animals. b. List examples of organisms within each kingdom. c. Classify a variety of living organisms. d. Determine the importance of particular characteristics. e. Model basic parts and functions of particular organisms. f. Compare and contrast the five kingdoms. Assessment Selected laboratory investigations and summative evaluations. Research projects in the form of a poster, written report and/or freelance graphics presentations. Construction of a cell model. 2. Explain the cell as the basic unit of structure of all living things. a. Use a microscope to identify characteristics of plant and animal cells. b. Describe the parts and functions of a cell. c. Compare and contrast plant and animal cells by making observations. Approx. Time Allotment: Continuous Aligned Materials/ Resources/Technology Laptop/Internet Science book Library books Teacher generated worksheets and activities Computer software (hyperstudio, freelance graphics, etc.) Instructional Strategies . Combined with some direct instruction, have students observe living things in their natural and/or unnatural habitats and identify their characteristics. Use the microscope to observe cells and describe their characteristics. Model a venn diagram, have students use venn diagrams to compare and contrast characteristics. Use books and computer programs to have students read and discuss how changes in the environment effect the survival of living things. Have the students develop solutions to already existing problems. 3. Explain how reproductive methods can be used to help classify living organisms. a. Identify forms of reproduction b. Distinguish the reproductive methods of various organisms. c. Compare and contrast the forms of reproduction 4. Describe how changes in the environment can effect the survival of organisms and entire species. a. Identify bacterial and viral diseases and their impact on particular organisms. b. Identify natural or human impacts that effect the survival of an organism or species. c. Determine the effect reproduction has on the existence of an organism d. Define threatened, endangered and extinct species. e. Observe and communicate the interactions between various organisms, humans and the environment. Life Science – Grade 6 Page 4 of 7 November, 2001 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: B. Five Kingdoms of Living Things PA Standards: B. 3.3.7 A,B,C,D; 3.8.7 A; 4.3.7 A,B,C; 4.6.7 A,B,C; 4.7.7 A,B,C; 4.8.7 D Adaptations/Inclusion Enrichment Strategies Remediation Strategies Techniques Approx. Time Allotment: Continuous Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection B. Including specific adaptations found in an IEP. Breaking tasks down into more manageable steps Checklist for multi-step tasks Hands-on activities Peer tutors Preferential setting Visualize the auditory Study guide Manipulatives Wait time Life Science – Grade 6 Research projects possibly utilizing web searching. Expansion activities and investigations. Mentorships Additional Teacher Assistance Mentorship Assistance Project Extensions Social Studies : History of diseases, health/environmental conditions during wartime and biomes in different area of the world Language Arts: Poetry Page 5 of 7 November, 2001 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: C. Learning Organization, Time Management and Study Skills PA Standards: C. Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Resources/Technology C. 1. Utilize a variety of ways to study a given topic. a. Identify a variety of learning styles. b. Distinguish the differences between various learning strategies. c. Determine which learning strategies are most successful. Notebook and homework assignment book Use of checklist to self manage steps in a task or project Evidence of study strategies being utilized Lab Reports Laptop/Internet Science book Library books Teacher generated worksheets and activities Computer software (hyperstudio, freelance graphics, etc.) 2. Utilize strategies to manage and organize time and work materials. a. Identify various ways to organize information and material. b. Determine appropriate organizational strategies. c. Accurately record important information and dates on an organized chart or calendar. d. Organize tasks or projects into a series of manageable steps Life Science – Grade 6 Page 6 of 7 Approx. Time Allotment: Continuous Instructional Strategies Present students with different types of learning styles. Have them try all learning styles and determine which ones work best for them. Model proper organization of materials and information. Reinforce maintenance of organization. Give the students checklists or calendars to self monitor their progress on long term projects and large task. November, 2001 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: C. Learning Organization, Time Management and Study Skills PA Standards: C. Adaptations/Inclusion Enrichment Strategies Remediation Strategies Techniques Approx. Time Allotment: Continuous Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection C. Including specific adaptations found in an IEP. Breaking tasks down into more manageable steps Checklist for multi-step tasks Hands-on activities Peer tutors Preferential setting Visualize the auditory Study guide Manipulatives Wait time Life Science – Grade 6 Research projects possibly utilizing web searching. Expansion activities and investigations. Mentorships Additional Teacher Assistance Mentorship Assistance Project Extensions Social Studies : History of diseases, health/environmental conditions during wartime and biomes in different area of the world Language Arts: Poetry Page 7 of 7 November, 2001