1 Treasury and Revenue Management (TR / AR) October 2013 References / Authority • Florida Constitution ► ► Article IV, Section 4(c), the chief financial officer shall serve as the chief fiscal officer of the state, and shall settle and approve accounts against the state, and shall keep all state funds and securities. Article VII, Section 10, prohibits the State, a political subdivision, or agency from giving credit to aid any corporation or person. In Attorney General Opinion 84036, the limitation of extending credit is restricted to nongovernmental entities. 2 References / Authority • Florida Statutes ► ► Section 116.01 directs that every state officer collecting funds due the state shall pay into the state treasury within seven working days from the close of the week in which the officer received the funds. Section 215.31 directs that Revenue collected or received under the authority of the laws of the state by every state official, agency, or by the judicial branch shall be promptly deposited in the State Treasury, The deposit shall be immediately credited to the appropriate fund, The deposit shall be properly accounted for by the Department (DFS) as to source, And no money shall be paid from the State Treasury except as appropriated. 3 References / Authority • Florida Statutes, cont’d ► Section 215.32 provides that all moneys received by the state shall be deposited in the State Treasury unless specifically provided otherwise by law and shall be deposited in and accounted for by the Chief Financial Officer within the following funds, which funds are hereby created and established: (a) General Revenue Fund (b) Trust funds (c) Budget Stabilization Fund. 4 Financial Subsystems functionality • When the systems that became FLAIR and CMS were authorized (Ch. 80-45, Laws of Florida): ► ► Responsibilities for the Comptroller included departmental and central accounting and reporting, cost accounting, and warrant preparation. Responsibilities for the Treasurer included maintaining treasury bank and fund accounts, and the investment of idle cash. • Enterprise system functionality to support the revenue cycle occurring prior to deposit (billing – AR – receipting / payment application – delinquent accounts) was not emphasized and was limited to the accounting for these activities. 5 Agency Receipts • Most agencies have developed specific purpose business systems that incorporate the missing enterprise financial system functionality needed for the collection of State revenues. • These business systems have been designed to provide agencies with: ► ► The reason(s) funds are received, Who is paying, How much is paid, For what purpose Operating efficiencies or interfaces, i.e., with electronic card service providers, not available in FLAIR. 6 Agency Receipts • Agencies record bank deposit receipts in Departmental FLAIR by: ► Direct Deposit Receipts (TR30)– predominant method used to account for deposits made to the Treasurer’s Concentration account. Payer information is optional; allows receipts to be summarized at level of revenue account code rather than payer detail ► Accounts Receivable Deposits (TR33)– uses an Accounts Receivable subsidiary ledger to manage receipts to the Treasurer’s Concentration account that are associated to an open account ► Clearing Fund Deposits – agencies make deposits (direct (TR31) or receivables(TR34)) to a local financial institution, records the receipts in FLAIR, and then periodically remit a single payment to be deposited into the Treasury. 7 Agency Receipts • Funds already within Treasury ► Journal Transfer Receipts – to account for receipts to a fund by means of an accounting transfer within the Treasury (direct (TR96) or receivables(TR97)) for goods and services provided and used with other state entities or cash transfers between funds. Account balances are modified within Treasury without cash being withdrawn. • Agencies may record deposit entries and journals into FLAIR by direct input or batch file interface. 8 Accounts Receivable In FLAIR • AR Subsidiary Ledger allows an agency to record receivables to an entity • Identification of the entity/payer is required. ► ► ► AR Customer ID from the AR Customer File. AR Customer records may not be used in a disbursement transaction FEIN or SSN from the Vendor Statewide (VS) or Vendor Employee (VE) files A FLAIR code when recording a receivable due from another fund within the Agency or due from another Agency • Only a few agencies routinely use the AR subsidiary function. 9 Revenue to Revenue Journals • This transaction allows revenue accounts to be reclassified within the same organization and Fund, or with another organization or Funds. • Performed through a Transfer function in FLAIR, it provides for: ► ► ► ► An efficient distribution of revenue to other accounts Correcting deposits that have been completed and posted to state accounts Allows for Allocating revenue across multiple coding structures and Eliminates the need for zero Treasury Receipts -recording offsetting credit and debit entry deposits. 10 10 Revenue to Revenue Journals, (Continued) • The sender (agency) and receiver (agency) must accept and complete their segment of the transaction before it is recorded to Departmental and posted to Central accounting. 11 11 Debt Collections • Responsibilities ► ► ► Each agency shall be responsible for exercising due diligence in securing full payment of all accounts receivable and other claims due the state. Examples: Benefit overpayments (food or cash assistance, Medicaid) DEO reemployment assistance overpayment DFS workers’ compensation penalties and late fees DOR delinquent taxes and penalties DJJ delinquent cost of care If not paid in 120 days and agency does not have independent collections authority, agency to report unpaid items to CFO contracted collection agency for further action Section 17.20, F.S. 12 Debt Collections • Reporting ► ► ► Each agency with delinquent accounts receivable will report annually to Legislature and CFO, providing information on accounts referred to collection agents, not referred to collection agents, and accounts written off or waived. CFO will report annually to Governor and Legislature, providing information for any contracted collection agent, delinquent agency reporting, and claims collected. Section 17.20, F.S. 13 Debt Collections • The CFO is responsible for approving agency requests for the write-off of uncollectible debts. • Other than the FLAIR accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, system functionality for management of delinquent accounts receivables and debt collections has been left to agencies to provide. 14 15 Treasury and Cash Management Project Implementation References / Authority • Constitution ► Article IV, Section 4(c) - the Chief Financial Officer shall serve as the chief fiscal officer of the state, and shall settle and approve accounts against the state, and shall keep all state funds and securities. • Florida Statutes ► Section 17.54 directs the CFO to make an annual report of transactions including fund receipts and payments to the Governor. 16 16 References / Authority • Florida Statutes, cont’d. ► ► ► Section 17.55 directs the CFO to make all records available for inspection by the Governor and to prepare a monthly trial balance to include credits, moneys, or effects on hand including funds, credits, securities and cash on hand. Section 17.555 directs the CFO to keep a record of paid warrants and account for state funds and securities. Section 17.57 directs the CFO to place money in the Treasury not needed for liquidity in Qualified Public Depositories at rates not less than US Treasury securities with a corresponding maturity. Money not desired by Qualified Public Depositories is authorized to be placed in a statutorily provided list of fixed income securities. 17 17 References / Authority • Florida Statutes, cont’d. ► ► ► Subsection 17.57(6) designates the CFO to be the cash management officer for the state government and to supervise all banking relationships. Section 17.58 authorizes the CFO to approve and administer clearing accounts and revolving accounts outside the Treasury. Section 17.61 authorizes the CFO to invest funds for any statutorily created entity. Listed agencies and trust funds are permitted to be invested by the Treasury and accrue interest revenues. An investment fee of 12 basis points is to be charged for the investment of funds made available under this section and 20 a basis points fee for investments made in a separate account 18 18 References / Authority • Florida Statutes, cont’d. ► Section 215.322 establishes the CFO as the administrator of credit card and debit card acceptance programs. 19 19 20 Florida State Government Banking Structure Unique Need Bank Accounts Treasury Electronic Receipts processed by DOR Over the Counter & Electronic Receipts Credit Card Receipts Various Banks Clearing Accounts Bank of America Bank of America Bank of America Warrant Paying Warrant Paying Unemployment Compensation Unemployment Trust Fund Wells Fargo Banks Wells Fargo Banks U.S. Treasury Various Banks Revolving Accounts Internal Investments Custody Special Purpose Investment Account Bank of New York Mellon Bank of New York Mellon External Investments Custody Bank of New York Mellon Various Banks Consolidated Revolving Account Treasury Operated Wells Fargo Banks Division Of Treasury Cash Management System • Cash Management ► ► ► Deposit Concentration Account Cash Management Improvement Act (CMIA) Consolidated Revolving Account • Investment Management ► ► Treasury Investment Pool Special Purpose Investment Account • Accounting Management ► ► ► Accounts Reconciliation Warrant / EFT Payment Account Reporting CD Investments 21 21 Treasury Applications • 11 Applications ► ► ► ► ► ► ► ► ► ► ► Archives Disinvestments CMS Consolidated Revolving State Accounts Certificate of Deposits Investment Accounting Fund Accounting Bank Accounts Special Purpose Investments Warrants • Interfaces with: ► ► ► ► Bank of America Wells Fargo FLAIR State Agencies 22 Treasury Web Site • Websphere Application Server • External Transactional Applications ► ► ► ► Trust Funds SPIA CD Cash Management • Informational • Java Server Side processing 23 23 Cash Management Role • • • • • • Supervise all banking relationships Operate deposit concentration system Operate central, single account, revolving account Administer credit & debit card programs Administer clearing account program Perform cash management consultations 24 24 Treasury Cash Management • Cash Receipts and Deposits ► ► Treasury maintains a single depository bank account (concentration account) for agencies to make deposits to the State Treasury consisting of 608 sub-accounts using deposit slips containing unique account identifiers. Cash Management supports the operation of a statewide concentration bank account structure to include automated matching of deposits received at the financial institution to FLAIR entries recorded by agencies, and the automated processing of returned items. 25 25 Concentration Bank Account “One” Account Feature Activity & Balance Reporting (Current, Previous, and BAI) Chief Financial Officer of Florida Master Concentration Account ACH/ Credit Card/ Check Returns Funded via Zero Balance Account Chief Financial Officer of Florida Credit Card Payments Wires ACH Chief Financial Officer of Florida EFT Account State Agency’s Accounts (sub accounts) Cash Letter (ICL) / Image Check Deposits Remote Deposit Service (RDS) / Check Deposits Over the Counter (OTC) / Check Deposits 26 26 Cash Management System - Treasury Concentration Account: Daily Bank Transaction Files • Data files are received electronically via FTP from the Treasury concentration bank, parsed and loaded to the Treasury Cash Management System (CMS) daily via the following data file types: ► ► ► ► BAI Addenda ACH, Credit Card and Paper Returns Images of Paper Returns in TIF format • Incoming real-time wire transfer information is accessed through financial institution's on-line web portal 27 27 Cash Management System -Treasury Concentration Account: Daily Bank Transaction Files (continued) • Account inquiry through website provides information for investment availability or disbursement funding • In on-line or system process, deposits made are matched to agency records. • Treasury sends “verified” deposit information to Central FLAIR, thus increasing the State’s cash balances and making it available to spend. 28 28 Department Of Revenue Receipts • DOR collects receipts for a number of state agencies • The agencies provide accounting information (i.e., organization, expansion option, and object) to be used when recording FLAIR receipts • DOR is the only agency with access to record receipts for other agencies in FLAIR • DOR uses information from the banking system to determine the amount that is to be recorded daily 29 EFT Payment for Dept of Revenue • EFT bank account BAI files are sent via FTP to the Department of Revenue (DOR) from CMS daily • The BAI file contains deposits for DOR and other state agencies • DOR loads BAI file to SunTax system, records the agency OLO and FLAIR deposit number to each transaction on the file and returns the modified file to CMS • CMS stores the updated transactions containing the agency OLO and deposit number to facilitate verification in FLAIR • Deposits are verified in FLAIR and reconciled to the bank transactions 30 30 Dept of Revenue Interaction with the Florida Treasurer Florida Treasury BAI records on payments received Deposit information Department of Revenue BAI & Addendum Records Tax payer information Clerk of the Court Concentration Bank Accounts: Checks & EFT Money US Treasury: Child Support Enforcement Grants Money Money IVR Web Site: Credit cards & electronic checks checks ACH Debit / Credit Program Lock Box Tax payer's acc't Tax payers 31 Automated Clearing House Processing • ACH detail/addenda records are used to identify recipient and originator of funds • CMS assigns the deposit number for an agency to use when posting to FLAIR • CMS provides ACH reports/FTP files to agencies • CMS has the ability to drill down to the details contained in ACH transactions 32 32 Automated Clearing House (ACH) Funds Request Payment Originator Remittance w/ details State Agency / Customer Financial Institution Updates accounts Processes Payments Assigns deposit number and identifies state agencies ACH Clearing System FLAIR Verifies payment Treasury BAI file and addenda records Florida Concentration Bank 33 Credit Card and Electronic Payments Receipts • Agencies collect revenues via credit card and ACH (electronic check) 34 34 Credit Card & Electronic Payment Process Point of sale Purchase information IVR BOA / BAMS Processor ACH Network / Card Issuer Authorization/Settlement Web site: credit cards & electronic checks Settlement Reconciliation file (BAMS / AMEX) Purchase detail On line payment information Charge back information Fee billing information Record deposit State Agency. ACH & BAI files Batch information Transaction detail Settlement information Verified deposit detail FLAIR Settlement reconciliation file Treasury: reconciliation of the ACH/BAI and the reconciliation files 35 Receipt Verification: Automatic & Manual • Receipts are automatically verified for over-the-counter, wire transfers and ACH deposits • Manual verifications only occur when CMS and FLAIR fail to automatically create a match 36 36 Receipt Verification (continued) • Departmental FLAIR Matching and Updating ► ► ► ► A file containing bank transactions is transmitted to Departmental FLAIR daily for automatic matching. Departmental FLAIR bumps this file against the completed deposits on the agency cash processing screens. If there is a match on the specified criteria, (OLO, deposit number and amount) the deposit entries are verified and updated. This file includes the FLAIR account to which the deposit was credited. Verified transactions are updated in CMS to facilitate the bank reconciliation process 37 37 38 Receipt Verification (continued) Wire Transfer ACH OTC Cash Management System Electronic file of bank transactions to be matched to FLAIR entries Verified Receipts State Accounts Application Departmental FLAIR (performs matching process and updated agency accounts) Receipts Section manually keys verified receipts Bank Accounts Application Return Items - Treasury • Pursuant to Section 215.34, the Treasury charges back, to the appropriate agency, all checks and electronic funds transfers that have been deposited and returned unpaid. • CMS receives a returned check file for checks, ACH and credit card returns and a check image file from the concentration account bank. • A file of deposit adjustments is created and transmitted to Central FLAIR to update agency accounts. • Files are also transmitted to update other Treasury applications. 39 39 Returned Items – Agency • By the time the agency is notified, the default account in Central FLAIR will have been adjusted (debited) by the returned item. No Departmental entry was recorded. • Deposit correction entries in Departmental FLAIR need to be prepared to ► ► ► Record a receipts adjusting entry in Departmental FLAIR to match the Central FLAIR posted adjusting entry. Eliminate the adjustment in the default account used by Treasury by transferring the adjustment to the proper account code string and event. Determine how or whether to pursue the receivable created by the payment not being honored. 40 Returned Items Return Checks Bank of America CMS Deposit Adjustment Return Check Image File Credit Card Returns ACH Returns Debit Memo produced Debit Memos Central FLAIR State Agency File of Debit Memos Dept of Revenue 41 41 Daily Deposit Reconciliation • Compare manually keyed transactions to Departmental FLAIR on-line report • Compare verified deposits to amounts in receipts application (information received from Departmental FLAIR) • Compare verified deposits to updated transactions in CMS 42 42 Consolidated Revolving Account Consolidated Revolving Account Bank file of agency transactions (BAI) Treasury Overnight investments Fund checks presented Treasury Functions: 1. Acts as a bank 2. Performs customer service 3. Reconciles bank statement 4. Allocates interest to agency's sub-accounts 5. Issues end of the month statements to agencies Deposits & Disbursements Special Purpose Investment Account (SPIA) Issues: Allocate interest directly to the fund account Mandatory use by state agencies Each agency uses unique account identifier State Agency 43 44 Current Clearing Account Process Separate Balance transfers by agencies Bank Accounts Treasury Agency requests approval to open account Initial approval and reapproval every 2 years Quarterly balance reporting Deposits State Agency Warrant Funding Process • The CFO audits and authorizes for payment warrants and other disbursement orders issued by the Division of Accounting and Auditing presented and cleared through the U.S. banking system. • Sections 17.52, 17.555, and 17.56 45 45 46 Warrant Paying Process Division of Accounting and Auditing / FLAIR Treasury Warrants Application Warrant Issues, Cancellations, Stop Orders Warrant Payments Contract Warrant Paying Bank Treasury Issue File • Warrant and EFT issue file information received daily from Division of Accounting and Auditing. File includes: ► ► ► ► ► New warrants issued New EFTs issued at summary level Duplicate warrants Cancellations Stop payment orders • Stale-dated warrants ► Automatic purge 47 47 Warrant Payment Process • The warrant paying bank submits a paid warrants file to the Treasury. • The Treasury Warrant Section processes the exception items and performs the final balancing. • The Treasury paid file is processed by FLAIR – Central and the Division of Accounting and Auditing reconciliation file is updated. 48 48 49 Treasury Investment Pool General Revenue Securities Trust Funds Special Purpose Investment Accounts (SPIA) 50 Portfolio Allocation as of Sep 30, 2013 Amounts = billions State Funds SPIA $14.397, 68 % $ 6.697, 32% Dollar amount each owner has invested Market Value of Treasury investments, excluding Securities Lending investments Investment Accounting • Investment accounting system is used to account for the internally managed investments at a detail level and the externally managed investments at a summary level. • Sections 117.57 and 17.61 51 51 Investment Accounting • Internally Managed Portfolio ► ► ► ► Purchases, Sales, and Maturities Reporting Inventory Daily Cash Interest Monthly Earnings Performance Reporting • Externally Managed Portfolio ► Summary Level 52 52 Trust Fund Investment Accounting • The trust fund investment accounting process performs accounting functions for invested trust funds and Special Purpose Investment Accounts (SPIA) and allocates investment earnings to the General Revenue fund, Trust Funds, and SPIA. • Sections 17.57, 17.61(1), and 17.61(3) 53 53 Investment Earnings • Earnings are apportioned to Trust Fund and SPIA invested balances using dollar-day calculation with the remainder posted to general revenue . • Treasury investment fee calculated using average daily balance. • Monthly statements and daily ledgers available on Treasury website. 54 54 Trust Fund Investment Process Division of Accounting & Auditing Treasurer's Investment Pool 1 4 State Agencies 3 Increase 3 2 2 1 Balance Check 5 Investment Process Treasury Decrease Disinvestment Process 55 Treasury Asset / Liability Accounting • The Treasury assets are recorded in the Treasury bank accounts application. • The Treasury liabilities are maintained in the state accounts application. • These systems are reconciled weekly and the information is used for reporting purposes. • Sections 17.54 and 17.55 56 56 Asset Accounting Treasury Verified Receipts & Debit Memos Create asset management ledger daily for reconciliation (Daily) (Daily) CMS Treasury Bank Accounts (Assets) Investment Activity (Treasury Investment Account Application) (Daily) (SPIA) (Manual) (Daily) Treasury Warrants Paid (Warrants Application) Certificate of Deposit Activity Special Purpose Investment Account Bank Transfer Activity (from Investments Section) 57 58 Assets June 30, 2013 June 30, 2012 $0.00 667,942,492.03 $0.00 30,217,066.66 3,004,208,270.20 2,718,020,888.99 (42,432,168.88) 409,319.38 $3,630,127,912.73 (13,264,315.76) 785,317.99 $2,735,758,957.88 $800,900,000.00 $951,600,000.00 19,563,334,762.61 17,629,302,693.07 Total Investments $20,364,234,762.61 $18,580,902,693.07 Total Assets of the Treasurer $23,994,362,675.34 $21,316,661,650.95 Currency and Coins Unemployment Compensation Investments (Due From U.S Treasury - Unemployment TF) Deferred Compensation Assets Bank Accounts Consolidated Revolving Account Total Cash, Receivables, and Other Assets Certificates of Deposit Securities Liability Accounting Treasury Verified Receipts & Debit Memos (Daily) CMS Treasury State Accounts (Liabilities) Cash Journal Transfers (Daily) (Daily) Treasurer's Cash Balances (Monthly) Treasury Warrants Paid Division of Accounting & Auditing (Central) (Warrants Application) 59 60 Liabilities General Revenue Fund Trust Fund Budget Stabilization Fund Total Three Funds Interest Payable & Securities Liabiliy Due to Special Purpose Accounts Due to Deferred Compensation Participants Due to Consolidated Revolving Account Agency Participants Total Liabilities of the Treasurer June 30, 2013 June 30, 2012 $4,014,706,684.00 10,341,187,244.23 708,791,896.79 $2,441,562,764.53 9,100,372,918.93 493,764,620.27 $15,064,685,825.02 $12,035,700,303.73 3,671,117.39 5,921,388,143.35 3,004,208,270.20 409,319.38 14,276,830.70 6,547,878,309.54 2,718,020,888.99 785,317.99 $23,994,362,675.34 $21,316,661,650.95 61 Reconciliation of the Concentration Account Concentration Bank Daily BAI file & electronic bank statements Treasury Daily Activity 1. Update the CMS Bank Tablets 2. Reconcile the CMS Bank Deposits to verified FLAIR receipt transactions End of Month 1. Balance bank balance to asset ledger 2. Prepare information for Governor's report Reconciliation • Reconciles CMS bank transactions to FLAIR daily activity • Reconciles asset ledger to CMS • Reconciles CMS bank transaction detail to the bank statement balance • Clears exception items/provides outstanding items reports 62 62 Certificate of Deposit Investment • Statutorily Required in Sec. 17.57 • Current numbers ► ► ► 100 active CD contracts 46 participating financial institutions $ 800.9 million CD balances 63 63 Certificate of Deposit Process • Certificate of Deposit application ► ► ► ► Verifies Qualified Public Depository status Calculates available placement levels For certificates of deposit placed, maintains Name / account information contract terms Payment / ACH account information Creates CD Requests CD Contracts Monthly interest due notices Monthly ACH file 64 64 Competitive Selection Process • Application creates email to be sent to eligible Qualified Public Depositories (QPD) • QPDs bid for placements using Treasury website 65 65 Cash Management Improvement Act • General goal is to efficiently obtain federal funds commensurate with a spending need. • Based on designated major federal programs • A clearance pattern is developed of the timing used between receipt and use of funds for the eligible programs • A liability is calculated and assessed when the clearance pattern is excessive 66 Treasury State Agreement (TSA) • Agreement between the federal and state governments • What is included ► ► ► ► ► Programs covered Entities covered Funding techniques Clearance pattern methodology Interest calculation methodology 67 67 Federal Programs Covered • Currently 28 major programs • The state’s threshold for major federal assistance programs is currently $104 million per year. 68 68 Entities Covered • • • • • • • • • Agency for Health Care Administration Dept of Agriculture and Consumer Services Dept of Children and Families Office of Governor Dept of Education Dept of Economic Opportunity Dept of Health Dept of Revenue Dept of Transportation 69 69 Fiscal Agent Entities • Fidelity Information - Food Stamp Benefits Service and WIC • Wells Fargo Bank - Reemployment Assistance • Fidelity Information - TANF Services • Hewlett Packard - Medical Assistance Program 70 70 Funding Technique • Pre-Issuance ► ► Florida requires state agencies to request federal funds in accordance with the funds request and receipt times schedule included in the Treasury State Agreement. Agencies are directed to schedule the request for funds so that funds are received in the state’s account no earlier than the day vouchers are presented to the Division of Accounting and Auditing for voucher audit. 71 71 72 Federal Funds Draw Process State Agency Voucher Expenditure recorded Division of Accounting & Auditing (Central) Federal Funds Request Deposit entered Treasury receives & updates verifies funds Audit 1. Money in Treasury 2. Appropriation 3. Expenditure authority Warrant issued FLAIR updates Treasury pays warrant Federal Funds Draw Process • Agency requests federal funds in accordance with funds request and receipt schedule • Agency submits warrant or EFT transaction request voucher to A&A • Voucher is reviewed (Voucher Audit Section / three days) ► ► ► Money in agency account Appropriation Expenditure is within guidelines of the state agency incurring the obligation • Warrant or EFT payment is created 73 73 Clearance Patterns • The state has developed a separate average clearance pattern for each program or cash flow component. • Clearance patterns are developed each year using a dollar weighted average during a three month period (September to November). • The state measures the time between the date the federal funds are received and credited to the state bank account and the date these funds are debited from the account. 74 74 Archiving • Record Storage Application • Fulfills statutory requirement to maintain data and records for ► ► ► Receipts Warrants State Accounts 75 75