Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1896 Edition. 610 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Section 20 Construction and Housing This section presents data on the construction industry and on various indicators of its activity and costs; on housing units and their characteristics and occupants; and on the characteristics and vacancy rates for commercial buildings. This edition contains data from the 2003 American Housing Survey. International on commercial office and industrial space; the Bureau of Economic Analysis, which presents data on residential capital and gross housing product; and the U.S. Energy Information Administration, which provides data on commercial buildings through its periodic sample surveys. The principal source of these data is the U.S. Census Bureau, which issues a variety of current publications, as well as data from the decennial census. Current construction statistics compiled by the Census Bureau appear in its New Residential Construction and New Residential Sales press releases and Web site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/>. Statistics on expenditures by owners of residential properties are issued quarterly and annually in Expenditures for Residential Improvements and Repairs. Value of New Construction Put in Place presents data on all types of construction. Reports of the censuses of construction industries (see below) are also issued on various topics. Censuses and surveys—Censuses of the construction industry were first conducted by the Census Bureau for 1929, 1935, and 1939; beginning in 1967, a census has been taken every 5 years (through 2002, for years ending in ‘‘2’’ and ‘‘7’’). The latest reports are part of the 2002 Economic Census. See text, Section 15, Business Enterprise. Other Census Bureau publications include the Current Housing Reports series, which comprise the quarterly Housing Vacancies, the quarterly Market Absorption of Apartments, the biennial American Housing Survey (formerly Annual Housing Survey), and reports of the censuses of housing and of construction industries. Other sources include the monthly Dodge Construction Potentials of McGraw-Hill Construction, New York, NY, which present national and state data on construction contracts; the National Association of Home Builders with state-level data on housing starts; the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, which presents data on existing home sales; the Society of Industrial and Office Realtors and Oncor The construction sector of the economic census, covers all employer establishments primarily engaged in (1) building construction by general contractors or operative builders; (2) heavy (nonbuilding) construction by general contractors; and (3) construction by special trade contractors. This sector includes construction management and land subdividers and developers. The 2002 census was conducted in accordance with the 2002 North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS). See text, Section 15, Business Enterprise, for general information on the SIC and NAICS. From 1850 through 1930, the Census Bureau collected some housing data as part of its censuses of population and agriculture. Beginning in 1940, separate censuses of housing have been taken at 10-year intervals. For the 1970 and 1980 censuses, data on year-round housing units were collected and issued on occupancy and structural characteristics, plumbing facilities, value, and rent; for 1990 such characteristics were presented for all housing units. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 611 The American Housing Survey (Current Housing Reports Series H-150 and H-170), which began in 1973, provided an annual and ongoing series of data on selected housing and demographic characteristics until 1983. In 1984, the name of the survey was changed from the Annual Housing Survey. Currently, national data are collected every other year, and data for selected metropolitan areas are collected on a rotating basis. All samples represent a cross section of the housing stock in their respective areas. Estimates are subject to both sampling and nonsampling errors; caution should therefore be used in making comparisons between years. family homes on less than 10 acres with no business on the property, have been presented in the American Housing Survey. Data on mortgage activity are covered in Section 25, Banking and Finance. Data on residential mortgages were collected continuously from 1890 to 1970, except 1930, as part of the decennial census by the Census Bureau. Since 1973, mortgage status data, limited to single Statistical reliability—For a discussion of statistical collection and estimation, sampling procedures, and measures of statistical reliability applicable to Census Bureau data, see Appendix III. 612 Housing units—In general, a housing unit is a house, an apartment, a group of rooms or a single room occupied or intended for occupancy as separate living quarters; that is, the occupants live separately from any other individual in the building, and there is direct access from the outside or through a common hall. Transient accommodations, barracks for workers, and institutional-type quarters are not counted as housing units. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 921. Construction—Establishments, Employees, and Payroll by Kind of Business (NAICS Basis): 2000 and 2002 [For establishments with payroll. (6,572.8 represents 6,572,800). See Appendix III] 1997 NAICS code 1 Industry Paid employees (1,000) Establishments 2 2000 2002 2000 709,590 710,325 6,572.8 6,307.4 239,910.1 247,302.5 233 2331 2332 23321 23322 216,354 13,111 159,550 151,296 8,254 226,394 14,044 170,720 161,677 9,043 1,604.9 77.9 781.0 713.3 67.7 1,585.7 90.7 770.9 696.9 74.0 60,798.1 3,269.2 25,519.7 23,058.3 2,461.3 65,730.5 4,100.1 28,410.1 25,396.8 3,013.3 Nonresidential building construction . . . . . . 2333 Mfg. & industrial building construction . . . 23331 Commercial & institutional building construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23332 43,693 7,039 41,630 2,406 746.0 164.9 724.2 86.9 32,009.3 6,797.3 33,220.3 3,828.8 Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Building, developing, & general contracting . Land subdivision & land development . . . Residential building construction . . . . . . Single-family housing construction . . . Multifamily housing construction . . . . . Heavy construction . . . . . . . . . . . Highway, street, bridge, & tunnel construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . Highway & street construction Bridge & tunnel construction . . . . . . . . . . . 2002 Annual payroll (mil. dol.) 2000 2002 36,654 39,224 581.2 637.3 25,212.0 29,391.5 . . . . . . . . 234 39,516 39,949 901.0 856.3 38,628.0 39,321.5 . . . . . . . . 2341 . . . . . . . . 23411 . . . . . . . . 23412 11,795 10,889 906 11,818 10,985 833 304.9 265.7 39.3 310.8 274.1 36.7 14,316.1 12,328.6 1,987.5 15,755.1 13,767.5 1,987.6 . . . 2349 . . . 23491 27,721 7,483 28,131 10,652 596.1 165.8 545.5 198.8 24,311.9 7,033.0 23,566.4 8,785.6 . . . 23492 3,644 4,325 97.5 98.5 3,815.8 3,909.7 . . . 23493 . . . 23499 689 15,905 527 12,627 101.7 231.0 91.9 156.3 4,137.8 9,325.3 4,087.5 6,783.7 Other heavy construction . . . . . . . . . . Water, sewer, & pipeline construction Power & communication transmission line construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial nonbuilding structure construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . All other heavy construction. . . . . . . Special trade contractors . . . . . . . . . . Plumbing, heating, & air-conditioning contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Painting & wall covering contractors . Electrical contractors . . . . . . . . . . . Masonry, drywall, insulation, & tile contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Masonry & stone contractors . . . . Drywall, plastering, acoustical, & insulation contractors . . . . . . . . Tile, marble, terrazzo, & mosaic contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 453,720 443,982 4,066.9 . . . . . 2351 . . . . . 2352 . . . . . 2353 90,487 40,973 66,802 90,341 40,935 65,858 897.9 221.8 815.1 879.9 218.8 770.6 33,406.0 6,121.4 32,698.0 34,806.1 6,459.8 31,707.1 . . . . . 2354 . . . . . 23541 53,625 25,030 50,021 21,720 565.0 197.9 515.4 170.0 17,389.8 5,667.8 17,208.7 5,460.5 . . . . . 23542 21,774 19,944 319.3 293.8 10,224.4 10,055.0 . . . . . 23543 6,821 8,357 47.8 51.5 1,497.7 1,693.2 . . . 2355 . . . 23551 . . . 23552 58,525 45,028 13,497 60,754 46,918 13,836 347.3 269.8 77.5 338.8 262.6 76.2 9,963.6 7,533.3 2,430.3 10,438.9 7,809.9 2,629.0 . . . 2356 . . . 2357 . . . 2358 30,966 30,238 3,797 31,538 34,820 4,028 260.8 292.6 21.6 244.4 306.6 23.7 7,928.8 9,501.2 688.5 7,882.3 10,993.2 841.1 . . . . . 2359 23591 23592 23593 23594 78,307 5,382 5,772 27,005 1,752 65,687 3,799 5,205 22,812 1,874 644.9 93.6 45.8 152.5 21.9 567.1 76.2 46.2 145.8 26.9 22,786.6 3,585.8 1,570.1 5,253.6 808.7 21,913.4 3,130.3 1,773.3 5,666.4 950.1 . . . . 23595 . . . . 23599 4,820 33,576 3,912 28,085 80.9 250.1 66.5 205.4 3,859.6 7,708.7 3,448.3 6,945.1 Carpentry & floor contractors. . . . . . . . Carpentry contractors . . . . . . . . . . . Floor laying & other floor contractors . Roofing, siding, & sheet metal contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Concrete contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water well drilling contractors . . . . . . . Other special trade contractors . . . . . Structural steel erection contractors Glass & glazing contractors . . . . . . Excavation contractors . . . . . . . . . Wrecking & demolition contractors . Building equip. & other machinery installation contractors . . . . . . . . All other special trade contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 North American Industry Classification System code, 1997; see text, Section 15. period including March 12. 2 3,865.3 140,484.1 142,250.4 Employees on the payroll for the pay Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘County Business Patterns’’; 2002 data issued November 2004; <http://www.census.gov/epcd/cbp /view/cbpview.html> Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 613 614 Table 922. Construction—Establishments, Employees, Payroll, Value of Construction, Costs, and Capital Expenditures by Kind of Business (NAICS Basis): 2002 Construction and Housing [Preliminary. For establishments with payroll. (11,771 represents $11,771,000,000). Based on the 2002 Economic Censuses; See Appendix III] 2002 NAICS code 1 Kind of business New single-family general contractors New multifamily general contractors . . New housing operative builders . . . . Residential remodelers . . . . . . . . . . Industrial building construction . . . . . Commercial building construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total payroll (mil. dol.) Net value of construction work (mil. dol.) Cost of materials, Capital components, expenditures, Value supplies, excluding added and fuels land (mil. dol.) (mil. dol.) (mil. dol.) U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236115 236116 236117 236118 236210 236220 104,930 4,397 15,191 46,627 2,777 37,208 423,323 44,384 186,814 220,026 93,931 715,896 11,771 1,731 8,570 6,598 3,827 29,210 272,973 27,856 87,820 140,579 70,567 478,923 6,394 935 3,167 3,742 2,535 16,517 96,902 16,673 118,968 29,974 17,029 241,065 60,685 7,638 74,872 21,085 9,581 108,229 27,437 4,411 44,778 12,805 6,252 71,882 33,964 3,550 31,026 8,482 3,486 38,142 1,244 191 720 380 164 1,441 Water and sewer system construction . . . . . . Oil and gas pipeline construction . . . . . . . . . . Power and communication system construction Land subdivision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Highway, street, and bridge construction . . . . . Other heavy construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237110 237120 237130 237210 237310 237990 12,357 1,403 6,034 8,403 11,239 10,502 204,085 93,176 253,506 66,105 434,714 154,071 7,381 3,985 10,601 2,396 15,791 4,997 162,096 78,317 192,704 25,630 339,437 119,355 5,312 3,172 7,743 699 11,487 3,531 32,501 11,459 34,810 20,481 81,660 21,801 26,838 10,224 30,475 16,044 62,319 18,108 16,022 7,663 23,045 14,374 36,211 12,042 11,004 2,696 8,209 2,169 28,071 6,419 1,201 303 786 395 2,903 1,134 Poured concrete structure contractors . Steel and precast concrete contractors . Framing contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . Masonry contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glass and glazing contractors . . . . . . . Roofing contractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Siding contractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other building exterior contractors . . . . Electrical contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238110 238120 238130 238140 238150 238160 238170 238190 238210 27,151 4,321 14,455 25,720 5,294 23,192 6,632 2,786 62,586 309,955 78,266 158,003 260,703 50,800 226,203 43,042 31,972 771,184 9,203 2,900 4,410 7,173 1,764 6,019 1,185 1,153 29,324 261,917 63,625 134,663 221,790 34,086 176,512 30,284 23,444 606,403 7,187 2,214 3,515 5,801 1,092 4,100 797 773 22,228 33,982 8,722 14,432 20,274 6,285 22,991 4,253 3,494 82,141 30,665 7,985 12,651 19,212 6,017 21,100 3,810 3,246 77,672 18,211 5,823 8,587 13,174 3,513 12,801 2,262 2,046 51,677 12,574 2,208 4,216 6,088 2,633 8,393 1,610 1,233 26,647 819 199 195 426 75 450 67 52 1,188 Plumbing and HVAC contractors . . . . Other building equipment contractors . Drywall and insulation contractors . . . Painting and wall covering contractors Flooring contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . Tile and terrazzo contractors . . . . . . Finish carpentry contractors . . . . . . . Other building finishing contractors . . Site preparation contractors . . . . . . . All other specialty trade contractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238220 238290 238310 238320 238330 238340 238350 238390 238910 238990 87,501 6,087 19,598 38,943 12,865 8,950 35,087 3,729 30,496 33,452 974,368 126,559 311,077 234,562 79,813 60,001 179,476 50,617 285,430 248,065 35,942 4,941 9,767 6,005 2,421 1,835 4,712 1,719 9,702 6,965 712,452 90,504 261,239 184,328 51,933 44,729 129,888 37,353 223,045 178,700 25,620 3,587 7,593 4,448 1,446 1,260 3,240 1,167 7,112 4,669 117,786 14,503 30,822 16,853 9,775 5,858 18,154 4,862 37,442 27,072 105,323 13,680 27,046 15,317 8,623 5,640 15,641 4,560 32,286 23,833 66,878 10,093 18,042 11,516 4,869 3,754 9,762 3,404 23,115 15,339 39,400 3,823 9,091 3,891 3,887 1,943 6,184 1,201 9,706 9,307 1,838 286 349 326 138 96 322 75 2,325 949 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number of employees Value of construction work (mil. dol.) . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . Number of establishments Average Total payroll, number of construction construction workers workers (mil. dol.) North American Industry Classification System, 2002; see text, this section Section 15. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘2002 Economic Census Industry Series Reports, Construction.’’ See Internet site: <http://www.census.gov/econ/census02/guide/INDRPT23.HTM> (accessed 28 April 2005). Table 923. Construction Materials—Producer Price Indexes: 1990 to 2004 [1982 = 100, except as noted. Data for 2004 are preliminary. For discussion of producer price indexes, see text, Section 14. This index, more formally known as the special commodity grouping index for construction materials, covers materials incorporated as integral part of a building or normally installed during construction and not readily removable. Excludes consumer durables such as kitchen ranges, refrigerators, etc. This index is not the same as the stage-of-processing index of intermediate materials and components for construction] Commodity Construction materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interior solvent-based paint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction products from plastics . . . . . . . . . . Douglas fir, dressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Southern pine, dressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Millwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Softwood plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardwood plywood and related products . . . . . . Softwood plywood veneer, ex. reinforced/backed . Building paper and building board mill products . . Steel pipe and tubes 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Builders hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plumbing fixtures and brass fittings . . . . . . . . . . Heating equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal doors, sash, and trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Siding, aluminum 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Outdoor lighting equipment, including parts 3 . . . . Commercial fluorescent fixtures 4 . . . . . . . . . . . Architectural and ornamental metalwork 5 . . . . . . Fabricated ferrous wire products 1 . . . . . . . . . . . Elevators, escalators, and other lifts. . . . . . . . . . Stamped metal switch and receptacle box . . . . . Concrete ingredients and related products . . . . . Concrete products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clay construction products, exc. refractories . . . . Prep. asphalt and tar roofing and siding products . Gypsum products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insulation materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paving mixtures and blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NA Not available. 1983 = 100. June 1982 = 100. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 119.6 133.0 117.2 138.4 111.2 130.4 119.6 102.7 142.3 112.2 102.6 133.0 144.3 131.6 131.4 (NA) 113.0 113.0 118.7 114.6 110.1 158.0 115.3 113.5 129.9 95.8 105.2 108.4 101.2 138.8 164.5 133.8 198.8 166.9 163.8 188.1 122.2 203.5 144.9 104.4 153.2 166.0 147.5 156.5 132.4 120.8 121.0 128.0 125.7 113.0 183.5 134.7 129.4 141.3 97.8 154.5 118.8 105.8 141.4 185.7 126.2 186.1 177.3 171.1 174.9 126.9 180.1 132.9 109.4 160.8 175.1 153.3 161.3 134.5 122.8 119.0 135.4 130.1 116.0 191.5 147.6 140.0 144.9 95.7 177.6 119.7 112.5 142.8 188.0 128.0 212.1 185.7 174.7 207.0 128.6 197.4 141.6 102.5 161.9 176.7 154.0 162.2 135.4 122.3 118.7 136.2 130.6 117.5 192.8 152.1 143.7 148.3 95.2 208.0 131.7 112.9 144.1 191.1 135.8 185.2 161.0 176.4 173.3 130.2 182.2 138.8 106.6 163.8 180.4 155.6 165.1 142.2 124.7 117.7 139.8 130.0 118.7 183.0 155.6 147.8 152.8 100.0 201.4 128.6 130.4 142.8 190.2 132.9 178.1 152.5 179.2 167.8 130.4 175.5 129.3 104.0 166.4 180.8 157.1 167.1 141.5 125.7 113.6 141.7 129.8 119.4 195.4 159.1 151.7 155.7 103.3 156.4 127.6 134.6 144.0 190.5 136.1 178.5 145.2 179.8 164.1 131.5 172.8 129.3 106.7 169.3 181.9 157.9 168.0 141.0 126.2 114.0 144.2 129.7 120.0 195.4 162.6 152.7 152.8 106.6 168.9 128.3 136.2 147.1 199.1 138.6 176.9 145.8 181.8 195.6 129.0 183.9 159.7 113.5 170.2 183.4 163.3 169.9 (NA) 126.9 115.5 147.2 131.4 118.6 196.1 164.9 153.5 154.2 110.6 171.4 128.7 142.7 161.4 (NA) 144.8 (NA) (NA) 191.9 250.9 134.4 209.5 192.1 165.9 172.7 188.1 169.5 175.7 (NA) 129.8 113.9 172.5 149.4 120.7 205.2 170.3 161.2 156.7 111.6 199.0 137.2 144.9 December 1982 = 100. 3 June 1985 = 100. 4 Recessed nonair. 5 December Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Producer Price Indexes, monthly and annual. See Internet site <http://www.bls.gov/ppi /home.htm>. Table 924. Value of New Construction Put in Place: 1980 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (273,936 represents $273,936,000,000). Represents value of construction put in place during year; differs from building permit and construction contract data in timing and coverage. Includes installed cost of normal building service equipment and selected types of industrial production equipment (largely site fabricated). Excludes cost of shipbuilding, land, and most types of machinery and equipment. For methodology, see Appendix III] Private Year Total Total Residential buildings Public Nonresidential Total Federal State and local 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273,936 289,070 279,332 311,887 370,190 210,290 224,378 216,268 248,437 299,952 100,381 99,241 84,676 125,833 155,015 109,909 125,137 131,592 122,604 144,937 63,646 64,691 63,064 63,450 70,238 9,642 10,413 10,008 10,557 11,240 54,004 54,278 53,056 52,893 58,998 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403,416 433,454 446,643 462,012 477,502 325,601 348,872 355,994 367,277 379,328 160,520 190,677 199,652 204,496 204,255 165,081 158,195 156,342 162,781 175,073 77,815 84,582 90,648 94,735 98,174 12,004 12,412 14,052 12,264 12,155 65,811 72,170 76,596 82,471 86,018 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476,778 432,592 463,661 491,033 539,193 369,300 322,483 347,814 375,073 418,999 191,103 166,251 199,393 225,067 258,561 178,197 156,232 148,421 150,006 160,438 107,478 110,109 115,847 115,960 120,193 12,099 12,845 14,376 14,424 14,440 95,379 97,264 101,471 101,535 105,753 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557,818 615,900 653,429 706,303 769,461 427,885 476,638 502,734 552,001 599,729 247,351 281,115 289,014 314,607 350,562 180,534 195,523 213,720 237,394 249,167 129,933 139,263 150,695 154,302 169,732 15,751 15,325 14,087 14,318 14,025 114,181 123,938 136,608 139,984 155,706 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 835,279 868,310 876,802 925,069 1,027,736 649,750 662,247 659,651 701,601 798,487 374,457 388,324 421,912 475,941 563,376 275,293 273,922 237,739 225,660 235,110 185,529 206,063 217,150 223,468 229,250 14,166 15,081 16,578 17,913 17,955 171,362 190,981 200,572 205,556 211,294 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Construction Spending,’’ Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/c30index.html>. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 615 Table 925. Value of Private Construction Put in Place: 1995 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (427,885 represents $427,885,000,000). Represents value of construction put in place during year; differs from building permit and construction contract data in timing and coverage. See Appendix III] Type of construction 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427,885 247,351 153,515 17,889 75,947 180,534 7,131 22,996 20,569 2,339 44,096 4,191 883 2,448 860 7,169 3,062 3,408 699 11,976 5,339 4,086 2,175 8,432 536 1,372 5,653 9,299 8,944 3,014 15,259 8,807 4,064 2,388 5,699 326 1,245 3,055 1,712 483 192 817 571 4,348 2,951 1,389 619 185 5,886 563 910 637 365 1,558 848 4,759 666 4,008 3,509 11,112 22,006 14,274 6,279 929 502,734 289,014 175,179 22,883 90,951 213,720 12,898 32,813 29,301 3,157 53,088 5,736 1,743 3,213 781 8,566 4,658 3,058 850 12,157 4,083 5,694 1,949 10,203 1,007 1,323 7,090 12,563 11,501 3,815 17,390 9,968 4,001 3,421 8,802 531 2,032 4,327 1,991 789 475 1,714 1,107 5,782 3,844 1,935 874 569 8,537 723 1,333 801 628 1,979 2,199 6,208 901 5,183 4,922 12,452 16,362 11,325 4,006 969 552,001 314,607 199,409 24,574 90,624 237,394 14,818 40,394 37,615 2,636 55,681 5,270 1,542 2,527 1,200 9,118 4,665 3,817 636 13,254 3,778 6,045 2,917 11,050 1,409 1,742 7,025 12,698 11,732 4,284 17,737 9,469 4,070 4,197 9,829 619 2,174 4,945 2,469 955 403 1,798 1,127 6,604 4,549 2,054 992 586 8,589 866 1,136 889 603 2,093 2,441 7,290 1,093 6,112 5,736 12,473 21,690 12,993 7,372 1,265 599,729 350,562 223,837 27,434 99,290 249,167 15,955 45,052 41,745 3,125 59,376 5,904 1,573 3,270 1,062 8,277 4,610 2,874 793 15,234 4,668 7,187 2,873 11,179 1,645 1,588 6,849 13,702 12,756 5,059 18,388 9,491 4,910 3,987 9,756 663 2,420 5,204 2,258 1,274 515 1,232 778 7,371 5,057 2,314 1,252 465 9,550 919 1,495 1,137 546 2,006 2,376 6,525 1,106 5,164 4,670 18,405 22,040 15,489 4,918 1,489 649,750 374,457 236,788 28,259 109,410 275,293 16,304 52,407 49,637 2,689 64,055 5,967 1,629 3,009 1,330 8,786 4,792 2,935 1,058 14,911 5,100 6,803 2,523 13,537 1,682 2,592 8,136 14,822 13,511 5,988 19,455 10,183 5,066 4,206 11,683 770 2,948 6,333 3,058 1,356 645 1,318 920 8,030 5,656 2,347 1,280 423 8,768 747 1,068 1,152 732 2,368 1,461 6,879 1,804 4,907 4,263 18,799 29,344 23,374 4,891 1,003 662,247 388,324 249,086 30,305 108,933 273,922 14,519 49,745 47,136 2,586 63,606 5,650 2,014 2,394 1,242 8,765 4,300 3,441 1,024 16,373 5,066 7,769 2,701 11,945 1,185 3,016 6,995 15,691 14,440 5,135 19,506 11,313 4,638 3,555 12,846 874 3,536 6,597 3,210 1,555 755 1,421 990 8,393 6,040 2,330 1,247 274 7,828 462 1,067 1,294 977 2,337 792 7,058 1,993 4,883 4,456 19,596 31,499 25,270 5,078 943 659,651 421,912 265,889 32,952 123,071 237,739 10,467 35,296 32,356 2,857 59,008 5,807 2,235 2,308 1,265 7,914 4,207 2,916 792 15,581 6,009 6,605 2,108 12,083 1,644 2,471 7,145 11,908 10,934 5,611 22,438 13,925 4,924 3,538 13,109 593 3,605 6,875 3,619 1,528 772 1,651 1,312 8,335 6,021 2,312 1,358 217 7,478 230 1,427 1,286 900 2,285 568 6,773 1,281 5,325 4,584 18,384 32,608 24,998 6,080 1,193 701,601 475,941 310,575 35,116 130,250 225,660 9,930 30,579 27,380 3,174 57,235 5,039 2,099 1,866 1,074 8,369 4,234 3,321 813 15,400 5,341 6,867 2,231 11,249 1,790 2,268 6,214 12,345 11,004 4,833 24,217 15,234 6,068 2,915 13,424 711 3,204 7,259 3,701 1,761 677 1,785 1,371 8,559 6,238 2,322 1,296 185 7,781 270 1,306 1,262 844 1,996 855 6,250 1,012 5,144 4,533 12,708 32,280 24,236 6,327 1,117 798,487 563,376 377,557 38,495 147,324 235,110 11,542 33,112 28,966 4,116 61,582 5,282 2,508 1,981 793 8,167 3,740 3,698 729 18,281 6,476 8,649 2,104 12,735 1,404 2,584 7,548 11,994 10,703 5,123 26,706 16,492 7,706 2,509 12,722 682 3,229 6,472 3,200 1,663 756 1,993 1,311 8,080 5,962 2,118 1,221 289 8,553 182 1,044 1,116 1,060 2,577 1,245 6,642 880 5,612 5,211 13,382 27,735 19,462 6,840 1,136 Sewage and waste disposal . . . Water supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manufacturing 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Food/beverage/tobacco . . . . . Textile/apparel/leather & allied Wood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Print/publishing . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum/coal. . . . . . . . . . . Chemical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic/rubber . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral . . . . . . . Primary metal . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal . . . . . . . . . Machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer/electronic/electrical . Transportation equipment . . . Furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576 670 35,364 4,525 824 616 1,448 1,197 4,741 5,531 1,475 856 2,533 808 1,275 6,332 2,382 213 468 448 37,624 3,957 584 522 1,548 930 1,186 6,034 1,959 1,004 2,802 2,162 1,106 7,537 3,453 167 339 543 40,485 3,536 713 492 1,232 1,103 1,064 8,266 2,139 1,481 2,606 2,037 1,256 7,552 3,498 413 516 413 35,126 3,654 490 460 896 924 1,004 6,632 2,388 1,282 2,137 2,046 1,040 4,748 3,683 232 508 714 37,583 3,985 413 483 479 848 1,255 3,798 1,645 1,898 1,976 2,148 864 6,392 6,318 148 402 563 37,815 4,088 307 343 1,265 1,232 1,171 4,896 1,379 2,216 773 1,447 863 6,029 6,901 232 246 397 22,744 2,817 284 477 584 666 887 5,625 776 536 241 833 797 1,918 3,832 148 278 393 21,434 2,695 218 376 818 630 717 5,368 659 865 436 662 707 1,444 3,314 278 342 406 23,517 3,135 200 486 566 665 1,263 5,318 932 906 198 535 640 2,911 2,617 223 Total construction 1 . . . . . Residential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New single family . . . . . . . . . New multifamily. . . . . . . . . . . Improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lodging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Financial. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Automotive 1 . . . . . . . . . . . Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service/parts . . . . . . . . . Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food/beverage 1 . . . . . . . . Food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dining/drinking . . . . . . . . Fast food. . . . . . . . . . . . Multiretail 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . General merchandise . . . Shopping center . . . . . . . Shopping mall . . . . . . . . Other commercial 1. . . . . . . Drug store . . . . . . . . . . . Building supply store . . . . Other stores. . . . . . . . . . Warehouse . . . . . . . . . . . . General commercial . . . . Farm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Health care . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hospital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Medical building . . . . . . . . . Special care . . . . . . . . . . . Educational 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Preschool . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary/secondary . . . . . . . Higher education 1 . . . . . . . Instructional . . . . . . . . . . Dormitory . . . . . . . . . . . Sports/recreation . . . . . . Other educational. . . . . . . . Gallery/museum . . . . . . . Religious 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . House of worship . . . . . . . . Other religious . . . . . . . . . . Auxiliary building. . . . . . . Public safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . Amusement and recreation 1 . . Theme/amusement park . . . Sports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fitness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Performance/meeting center. Social center . . . . . . . . . . . Movie theater/studio . . . . . . Transportation 1 . . . . . . . . . . Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Railroad . . . . . . . . . . . . Communication . . . . . . . . . . . Power 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electricity . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Includes other types of construction, not shown separately. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Construction Spending’’, Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/c30index.html>. 616 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 926. Value of State and Local Government Construction Put in Place: 1995 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (114,181 represents $114,181,000,000). See headnote, Table 925] Type of construction Total construction 1 . . . . . . Residential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multifamily . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automotive . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warehouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . Health care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hospital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Medical building . . . . . . . . . . Special care . . . . . . . . . . . . Educational 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary/secondary 1 . . . . . . . Elementary . . . . . . . . . . . Middle/junior high . . . . . . . High . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Higher education 1 . . . . . . . . Instructional . . . . . . . . . . . Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Administration . . . . . . . . . Dormitory . . . . . . . . . . . . Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Student union/cafeteria . . . Sports/recreation . . . . . . . Infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . Other educational. . . . . . . . . Library/archive . . . . . . . . . Public safety 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . Correctional . . . . . . . . . . . . Detention . . . . . . . . . . . . Police/sheriff . . . . . . . . . . Other public safety . . . . . . . . Fire/rescue . . . . . . . . . . . Amusement and recreation 1 . . . Sports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Performance/meeting center. . Convention center. . . . . . . Social center . . . . . . . . . . . . Neighborhood center . . . . . Park/camp . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . Air 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Passenger terminal . . . . . . Runway . . . . . . . . . . . . . Land 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Passenger terminal . . . . . . Mass transit . . . . . . . . . . . Railroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dock/marina . . . . . . . . . . Dry dock/marine terminal . . Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . Highway and street 1 . . . . . . . . Pavement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Retaining wall . . . . . . . . . . . Tunnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Toll/weigh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance building . . . . . . Rest facility/streetscape. . . . . Sewage and waste disposal 1 . . Sewage/dry waste 1 . . . . . . . Plant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Line/pump station . . . . . . . Waste water . . . . . . . . . . . . Plant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Line/drain . . . . . . . . . . . . Water supply 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Plant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Well . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pump station . . . . . . . . . . . . Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tank/tower . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conservation and development 1 Dam/levee . . . . . . . . . . . . . Breakwater/jetty . . . . . . . . . . 1 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2003 2004 . 114,181 136,608 139,984 155,706 171,362 190,981 200,572 205,556 . 4,043 4,336 4,340 4,603 4,200 5,005 5,320 4,965 . 3,976 4,238 4,242 4,584 4,175 4,929 5,204 4,791 . 110,138 132,272 135,644 151,103 167,163 185,976 195,252 200,591 . 3,914 4,619 4,605 4,521 6,256 7,196 8,156 8,456 . 1,329 2,227 1,993 2,519 2,543 3,189 3,149 3,052 . 965 1,553 1,603 1,915 1,719 2,486 2,224 2,210 . 794 1,425 1,549 1,703 1,596 2,467 2,198 2,158 . 231 295 258 342 464 394 384 442 . 3,156 3,501 2,884 3,166 3,944 3,805 4,541 5,542 . 1,960 2,498 1,980 2,220 2,716 2,749 3,303 3,718 . 801 657 515 494 684 630 664 1,211 . 395 345 389 452 545 427 575 614 . 25,743 33,758 35,015 41,117 45,616 51,289 54,571 54,998 . 17,545 23,853 26,064 30,494 32,888 35,621 38,498 37,374 . 5,242 8,015 9,492 10,314 11,939 13,697 13,893 12,434 . 3,745 3,988 3,930 5,992 5,676 6,727 7,735 7,354 . 4,833 6,687 7,627 11,053 12,988 13,673 15,711 17,211 . 6,883 8,198 7,721 8,914 10,483 12,974 13,120 14,313 . 4,277 4,459 4,307 5,272 6,163 7,646 7,332 8,371 . 158 262 331 369 498 545 398 472 . 128 189 179 270 287 192 418 219 . 324 388 548 802 1,051 1,386 1,489 1,923 . 300 695 368 327 300 363 402 503 . 238 405 318 298 314 601 947 650 . 625 873 795 767 942 1,250 1,425 1,232 . 788 654 780 701 814 808 501 570 . 1,110 1,250 1,128 1,372 1,602 2,100 2,420 2,491 . 704 779 566 945 948 1,625 1,947 1,680 . 5,928 6,668 7,575 7,858 8,146 7,845 7,747 8,086 . 4,854 5,701 6,588 6,575 6,611 6,342 5,909 5,815 . 4,049 4,786 5,618 5,338 5,431 4,977 4,440 4,353 . 804 916 970 1,237 1,180 1,366 1,469 1,462 . 1,025 967 988 1,284 1,534 1,503 1,838 2,272 . 652 773 795 1,095 1,387 1,284 1,606 1,882 . 6,142 6,857 7,666 9,159 10,563 11,834 11,978 11,556 . 1,637 2,311 3,173 3,402 3,181 3,516 3,339 2,855 . 1,751 1,629 1,343 1,572 2,905 3,779 3,784 3,122 . 1,224 938 835 1,099 1,957 2,933 2,760 2,134 . 772 961 947 1,399 1,605 1,846 1,881 2,224 . 581 673 622 1,059 1,234 1,375 1,216 1,691 . 1,696 1,874 2,020 2,584 2,681 2,386 2,512 2,768 . 8,967 9,708 10,197 11,296 14,231 16,076 17,678 17,886 . 3,855 4,852 5,594 5,960 7,347 7,940 8,308 8,839 . 1,209 2,086 2,196 2,217 3,198 2,815 3,113 4,099 . 2,176 2,260 2,563 3,100 3,520 4,391 4,403 4,117 . 4,009 3,642 3,823 4,275 5,649 6,340 7,447 7,820 . 1,147 1,237 1,222 1,249 1,366 1,580 1,905 2,276 . 1,734 1,607 1,548 1,347 1,624 2,519 3,442 3,428 . 462 401 564 1,033 1,607 1,121 684 488 . 1,103 1,214 780 1,061 1,236 1,796 1,923 1,227 . 690 729 421 657 940 1,286 1,222 971 . 204 477 352 404 257 484 702 256 . 2,879 3,101 2,495 3,228 3,891 3,995 4,365 6,244 . 2,231 2,893 2,052 2,538 3,714 3,751 3,738 5,571 . 733 1,650 1,511 1,494 1,479 1,038 1,349 1,981 . 37,616 43,017 44,782 49,174 53,081 59,125 58,286 58,417 . 29,164 32,416 33,180 36,464 39,048 43,095 42,130 40,808 . 659 812 1,180 910 878 1,286 913 1,202 . 187 493 711 816 1,133 653 764 587 . 346 539 862 926 919 1,120 676 644 . 6,615 7,299 7,229 8,479 9,568 11,429 12,084 13,476 . 152 219 247 277 331 109 222 187 . 53 307 362 354 302 426 306 253 . 167 722 838 940 901 1,008 1,189 1,260 . 8,419 10,515 9,943 10,524 10,249 11,084 12,919 13,687 . 4,825 6,830 6,589 7,082 6,836 7,079 8,386 8,595 . 1,641 1,969 1,925 2,178 2,025 1,879 2,259 2,396 . 2,960 4,639 4,422 4,612 4,629 4,996 5,963 6,073 . 3,522 3,664 3,317 3,436 3,413 4,005 4,533 5,092 . 2,467 2,680 2,276 2,613 2,363 2,987 3,561 3,856 . 1,055 984 1,041 823 1,050 1,018 972 1,236 . 4,713 6,493 6,678 6,967 6,972 8,972 9,835 10,250 . 1,204 1,664 1,912 2,154 2,246 3,185 3,221 3,770 . 212 179 247 254 277 308 467 320 . 2,516 3,353 3,106 3,089 3,395 4,156 4,378 4,328 . 286 349 418 571 458 536 717 670 . 208 514 429 409 195 325 390 395 . 246 433 565 491 402 462 662 767 . 1,265 1,503 1,444 1,346 1,304 1,396 1,316 1,414 . 329 631 597 525 425 316 363 321 . 358 360 456 382 377 635 510 712 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 211,294 5,191 4,990 206,104 8,616 2,888 2,122 1,898 399 6,531 4,253 1,563 716 57,923 39,490 13,692 7,807 17,425 15,563 8,379 702 295 2,572 506 612 1,305 808 2,288 1,468 7,746 5,403 4,004 1,399 2,343 1,969 10,878 2,241 2,952 1,932 2,103 1,864 3,284 18,467 9,915 4,558 4,563 7,049 1,569 3,301 389 1,502 1,180 323 5,920 4,979 1,584 59,205 41,520 1,190 568 543 13,603 239 175 1,368 14,822 9,385 2,706 6,529 5,437 4,057 1,380 10,309 3,784 277 4,567 615 437 630 2,372 481 1,047 Includes other types of construction, not shown separately. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Construction Spending’’, Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/c30index.html>. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 617 Table 927. Construction Contracts—Value of Construction and Floor Space of Buildings by Class of Construction: 1980 to 2004 [The complete publication including this copyright table is available for sale from the U.S. Government Printing Office and the National Technical Information Service] Table 928. Construction Contracts—Value by State: 2000 to 2004 [The complete publication including this copyright table is available for sale from the U.S. Government Printing Office and the National Technical Information Service] 618 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 929. New Privately-Owned Housing Units Authorized by State: 2000 and 2004 [1,592.3 represents 1,592,300. Based on about 19,000 places in United States having building permit systems in 2000 and 20,000 in 2004] Housing units (1,000) State Valuation (mil. dol.) 2004 2000 Total Housing units (1,000) State 2004 1 unit 2000 Total AL . AK . AZ . AR . CA . CO. CT . DE . DC . FL . GA . HI . ID . IL. . IN . IA . KS . KY . LA . ME. MD. MA. MI . MN. MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17.4 2.1 61.5 9.2 145.6 54.6 9.4 4.6 0.8 155.3 91.8 4.9 10.9 51.9 37.9 12.5 12.5 18.5 14.7 6.2 30.4 18.0 52.5 32.8 11.3 27.4 3.1 90.6 15.9 207.4 46.5 11.8 7.9 1.9 255.9 108.4 9.0 18.1 59.8 39.2 16.3 13.3 22.6 23.0 8.8 27.4 22.5 54.7 41.8 14.5 22.4 1.8 80.8 10.6 151.6 40.8 9.3 7.5 0.2 187.5 87.7 5.6 15.3 46.2 32.2 12.4 11.5 18.5 20.7 8.1 21.6 14.8 45.9 32.6 11.2 1,718 333 7,158 859 23,344 6,822 1,425 414 54 17,462 8,722 823 1,359 6,528 4,414 1,333 1,397 1,767 1,553 723 3,232 2,741 6,256 4,204 918 3,293 540 13,531 1,764 36,059 8,050 2,032 893 225 36,959 12,884 1,742 2,624 9,551 5,610 2,231 1,926 2,679 2,626 1,249 3,823 3,790 7,625 6,583 1,517 2004 1 unit U.S. . 1,592.3 2,070.1 1,613.4 185,744 292,414 255,511 2,850 365 12,819 1,509 30,865 7,522 1,850 880 22 29,601 11,486 1,184 2,443 8,388 5,160 1,933 1,804 2,453 2,489 1,190 3,385 3,021 6,955 5,629 1,345 MO MT . NE . NV . NH . NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Valuation (mil. dol.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004 2000 Total 1 unit 2000 24.3 2.6 9.1 32.3 6.7 34.6 8.9 44.1 78.4 2.1 49.7 11.1 19.9 41.1 2.6 32.8 4.2 32.2 141.2 17.6 2.5 48.4 39.0 3.8 34.2 1.6 32.8 5.0 10.9 44.6 8.7 35.9 12.6 53.5 93.1 4.0 51.7 17.1 27.3 49.7 2.5 43.2 5.8 44.8 188.8 24.3 3.6 63.2 50.1 5.7 40.0 3.3 26.3 3.4 9.1 38.9 7.0 22.4 11.7 24.1 77.1 2.5 42.5 14.1 20.7 41.5 1.9 36.1 4.7 37.8 149.1 20.2 2.7 49.0 36.5 5.1 29.7 2.8 2,569 235 830 3,312 937 3,376 1,073 4,992 8,643 190 6,154 1,204 2,533 4,616 296 3,533 369 3,378 15,418 2,138 319 5,052 4,426 360 3,917 314 Total 1 unit 4,286 3,809 645 522 1,373 1,255 5,461 5,061 1,385 1,238 4,294 3,302 1,747 1,701 6,945 4,532 12,845 11,830 434 343 7,974 7,366 2,184 2,023 4,458 3,950 6,767 6,181 362 325 5,641 5,061 656 577 5,863 5,423 22,487 20,380 3,633 3,304 494 412 8,094 7,218 7,535 6,376 735 700 5,783 4,986 525 490 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Construction Reports, Series C40, Building Permits, monthly; publication discontinued in 2001. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/newresconstindex.html> and New Residential Construction, monthly. Table 930. New Privately-Owned Housing Units Started—Selected Characteristics: 1970 to 2004 [In thousands (1,434 represents 1,434,000). For composition of regions, see map inside front cover] Structures with— Year Total units One unit 2 to 4 units Region Units for sale 5 or more units Northeast Midwest South West Total Singlefamily Multifamily 1970 1975 1978 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,434 1,160 2,020 1,745 813 892 1,433 1,194 85 64 125 122 536 204 462 429 218 149 200 178 294 294 451 349 612 442 824 748 311 275 545 470 (NA) 576 1,032 915 (NA) 531 901 742 (NA) 45 131 173 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,292 1,084 1,062 1,703 1,750 852 705 663 1,068 1,084 110 91 80 113 121 331 288 320 522 544 125 117 117 168 204 218 165 149 218 243 643 562 591 935 866 306 240 205 382 436 689 584 549 923 934 526 426 409 713 728 163 158 140 210 206 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,742 1,805 1,621 1,488 1,376 1,072 1,179 1,146 1,081 1,003 93 84 65 59 55 576 542 409 348 318 252 294 269 235 179 240 296 298 274 266 782 733 634 575 536 468 483 420 404 396 867 925 862 808 735 713 782 732 709 648 154 143 130 99 87 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,193 1,014 1,200 1,288 1,457 895 840 1,030 1,126 1,198 38 36 31 29 35 260 138 139 133 224 131 113 127 127 138 253 233 288 298 329 479 414 497 562 639 329 254 288 302 351 585 531 659 760 815 529 490 618 716 763 56 41 41 44 52 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,354 1,477 1,474 1,617 1,641 1,076 1,161 1,134 1,271 1,302 34 45 45 43 32 244 271 296 303 307 118 132 137 149 156 290 322 304 331 347 615 662 670 743 746 331 361 363 395 392 763 833 843 941 981 712 774 784 882 912 51 59 59 59 69 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,569 1,603 1,705 1,848 1,956 1,231 1,273 1,359 1,499 1,611 39 37 39 34 42 299 293 308 315 303 155 149 158 163 175 318 330 350 374 356 714 732 782 839 909 383 391 416 472 516 946 990 1,070 1,207 1,360 871 919 999 1,120 1,240 75 71 71 87 120 NA Not available. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Construction Reports, Series C20, Housing Starts, monthly; publication discontinued in 2001. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/newresconstindex.html> and New Residential Construction, monthly. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 619 Table 931. New Privately-Owned Housing Units Started by State: 2000 to 2006 [In thousands of units (1,573 represents 1,573,000)] 2006, est. U.S. AL . . . AK . . . AZ . . . AR . . . CA . . . CO. . . CT . . . DE . . . DC . . . FL . . . GA . . . HI . . . ID . . . IL. . . . IN . . . IA . . . KS . . . KY . . . LA . . . ME. . . MD. . . MA. . . MI . . . MN. . . MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2006, est. 2000 2004, est. 2005, est. Total units Singlefamily units 1,573 21.2 2.0 59.4 12.5 137.1 52.5 8.9 4.4 0.4 147.9 90.4 4.7 11.3 51.3 38.2 12.8 13.4 21.8 15.5 6.3 28.7 17.1 50.4 32.9 14.1 1,724 20.8 2.3 64.4 13.8 177.7 35.9 8.6 6.2 0.4 185.7 89.3 6.8 13.5 61.5 40.4 15.3 14.0 20.4 18.7 7.3 27.4 16.2 53.4 41.7 12.8 1,658 20.9 2.3 61.9 13.6 165.0 36.8 8.5 5.9 0.4 173.6 86.1 6.5 13.1 58.5 39.4 14.6 13.8 20.4 18.0 6.8 27.1 16.0 51.7 39.0 12.8 1,614 21.1 2.3 60.1 13.6 154.2 37.7 8.5 5.7 0.4 165.4 84.1 6.2 12.8 56.6 38.8 14.1 13.8 20.5 17.7 6.5 27.0 16.0 50.7 37.1 12.9 1,319 18.2 1.6 53.2 10.4 120.3 31.7 7.7 5.4 0.1 123.7 71.0 5.1 11.1 45.2 33.5 11.5 11.7 17.9 15.2 6.0 22.5 12.8 45.2 31.9 11.1 State 2000 2004, est. 2005, est. Total units Singlefamily units 27.4 2.4 9.2 31.0 6.4 31.4 7.3 41.1 76.1 2.4 47.8 14.1 18.8 39.2 2.6 31.6 4.4 34.6 145.0 18.1 2.6 47.5 36.9 5.3 32.6 1.9 27.7 2.9 10.5 37.8 7.4 27.2 10.6 41.0 72.8 3.6 51.2 14.6 19.2 40.4 2.4 35.1 5.2 34.3 163.3 20.2 2.8 53.4 38.8 5.4 38.1 2.2 27.5 2.9 10.0 36.1 7.0 26.5 10.3 38.8 71.1 3.4 49.7 14.3 19.6 39.4 2.4 33.4 4.9 34.2 154.9 19.9 2.7 51.8 38.3 5.4 36.7 2.2 27.5 2.8 9.7 35.0 6.6 26.1 10.1 37.5 70.2 3.3 48.8 14.2 20.0 39.0 2.4 32.3 4.8 34.3 149.1 19.8 2.6 50.6 38.2 5.4 35.8 2.3 24.3 2.0 8.5 27.9 5.6 20.7 8.9 22.0 59.3 2.3 41.7 12.6 15.6 34.6 2.0 27.2 4.0 30.4 117.8 16.7 2.4 43.2 29.9 5.1 27.9 2.1 State MO MT . NE . NV . NH . NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Source: National Association of Home Builders, Economics Division, Washington, DC. Data provided by the Econometric Forecasting Service. Table 932. Characteristics of New Privately-Owned One-Family Houses Completed: 1990 to 2004 [Percent distribution, except total houses. (966 represents 966,000). Data are percent distribution of characteristics for all houses completed (includes new houses completed, houses built-for-sale completed, contractor-built and owner-built houses completed, and houses completed for rent). Percents exclude houses for which characteristics specified were not reported] Characteristic Total houses (1,000) . . . . Construction type Site built . . . . . . Modular . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 2000 966 1,066 1,242 1,532 2004 Characteristic 1990 1995 2000 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 15 57 29 100 13 57 30 100 11 54 35 100 11 51 37 Bathrooms . . . 1-1/2 or less . 2. . . . . . . . . 2-1/2 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 13 42 45 100 11 41 48 100 7 39 54 100 5 39 57 Heating fuel. Gas . . . . . Electricity . Oil . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 59 33 5 3 100 67 28 3 1 100 70 27 3 1 100 69 29 2 1 Heating system . . . Warm air furnace . Electric heat pump Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 65 23 12 100 67 25 9 100 71 23 6 100 70 26 4 Central air-conditioning . . . With. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Without . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 76 24 100 80 20 100 85 15 100 90 10 Bedrooms . 2 or less . 3. . . . . . 4 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 (NA) (NA) (NA) 100 94 3 3 100 94 3 3 100 95 3 2 Exterior wall material Brick . . . . . . . . . . Wood . . . . . . . . . . Stucco . . . . . . . . . Vinyl siding 1 . . . . . Aluminum siding . . Other 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 18 39 18 (NA) 5 20 100 20 25 16 30 3 6 100 20 14 17 39 1 7 100 19 7 22 38 1 14 Floor area . . . . . . . . . Under 1,200 sq. ft . . 1,200 to 1,599 sq. ft . 1,600 to 1,999 sq. ft . 2,000 to 2,399 sq. ft . 2,400 sq. ft. and over Average (sq. ft.) . . . . Median (sq. ft.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 11 22 22 17 29 2,080 1,905 100 10 22 23 17 28 2,095 1,920 Number of stories 1. . . . . . . . . . . 2 or more . . . . . Split level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 46 49 4 100 49 48 3 100 47 52 1 100 47 52 1 Fireplaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . No fireplace . . . . . . . . . . 1 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 34 66 100 37 63 100 40 60 100 45 55 Foundation . . . . . . . . . . Full or partial basement. Slab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crawl space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 38 40 21 100 39 42 19 100 37 46 17 100 31 54 15 Parking facilities . . . . Garage. . . . . . . . . . Carport. . . . . . . . . . No garage or carport 100 82 2 16 100 84 2 14 100 89 1 11 100 90 1 9 . . . . NA Not available. . . . . . . . . 1 100 100 6 4 18 17 23 21 18 18 35 39 2,266 2,349 2,057 2,140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prior to 1995 ‘‘other’’ includes vinyl siding. Source: U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Current Construction Reports, Series C25, New One-Family Houses Sold, monthly, and Characteristics of New Housing, annual; publication discontinued in 2001, see Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/charindex.html>. 620 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 933. Average Length of Time from Start to Completion of New PrivatelyOwned 1 Unit Residential Buildings: 1971 to 2004 [In months. For buildings started in permit issuing places] Purpose of construction Year 1 Built-for- Contractorsale built Region Ownerbuilt 2 Northeast Midwest South West 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.8 5.2 6.0 6.2 6.1 4.4 4.8 5.7 6.1 5.7 4.0 4.4 4.9 4.9 4.6 7.2 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.5 5.9 6.0 6.5 6.6 6.3 5.2 5.6 6.0 6.5 6.6 4.4 4.9 5.8 6.0 5.8 4.4 5.0 5.9 6.2 6.1 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5 5.7 6.2 6.7 6.9 6.6 6.6 5.8 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.2 5.2 5.4 5.9 6.2 6.2 5.8 5.6 4.8 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.0 4.9 4.9 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.7 4.6 4.7 5.3 5.8 5.5 5.2 5.5 4.8 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.4 5.3 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.4 6.5 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 7.4 7.6 8.5 9.0 10.1 9.6 10.4 10.0 10.7 10.6 11.1 10.3 10.4 10.2 10.3 10.2 9.5 9.0 9.1 9.5 9.9 9.8 9.5 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.6 9.9 9.1 6.1 5.8 6.5 7.0 7.7 7.7 8.0 7.2 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.6 8.8 9.3 9.3 8.9 7.6 7.2 7.1 7.4 8.2 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.5 7.6 7.3 7.5 7.3 6.0 5.8 6.6 7.1 8.0 7.4 7.5 6.5 6.7 6.0 6.5 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.7 6.7 5.0 5.4 5.7 6.1 6.1 5.7 5.9 5.1 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.5 6.0 6.7 7.0 7.4 7.4 7.2 6.2 6.7 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.5 6.9 6.9 6.1 6.0 5.6 6.0 5.6 5.8 6.1 6.3 6.0 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.3 Total 1 Includes units built for rent, not shown separately. 2 For composition of regions, see map inside front cover. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, New Residential Construction. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/newresconstindex.html>. Table 934. Price Indexes of New One-Family Houses Sold, by Region: 1979 to 2004 [1996 = 100. Based on kinds of homes sold in 1996. Includes value of the lot. For composition of regions, see map, inside front cover] Total Northeast Midwest South West 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54.0 59.5 64.2 65.7 67.1 69.8 70.7 73.4 77.4 80.3 83.5 85.1 86.2 87.3 91.1 95.5 98.2 100.0 102.9 105.5 110.7 115.4 43.7 48.0 52.1 54.0 57.3 62.2 68.5 78.6 89.2 91.5 94.1 92.2 89.2 96.1 93.3 94.5 96.7 100.0 102.8 104.5 108.8 114.6 54.3 56.8 62.1 63.9 63.7 67.5 66.4 70.2 74.9 78.2 80.0 80.7 82.8 84.3 90.0 94.4 98.1 100.0 103.3 105.3 110.3 114.4 56.6 63.2 68.7 70.9 72.8 75.2 76.7 79.0 81.9 83.7 86.1 86.3 87.9 88.8 93.0 96.4 99.4 100.0 102.8 106.0 110.5 114.7 52.1 58.4 62.0 62.8 64.0 66.3 66.7 68.4 72.0 75.9 80.7 84.6 85.1 85.6 88.7 94.9 96.5 100.0 102.9 105.1 111.7 117.3 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119.5 124.8 131.9 141.9 122.6 127.5 137.5 149.1 115.8 120.7 124.7 132.6 117.8 121.2 126.5 133.0 123.9 132.5 144.3 161.5 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, New Residential Sales. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/newressalesindex .html>. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 621 Table 935. New Privately-Owned One-Family Houses Sold by Region and Type of Financing, 1980 to 2004, and by Sales-Price Group, 2004 [In thousands (545 represents 545,000). Based on a national probability sample of monthly interviews with builders or owners of one-family houses for which building permits have been issued or, for nonpermit areas, on which construction has started. For details, see source and Appendix III. For composition of regions, see map inside front cover] Region Year and sales-price group Financing type FHA Rural and Housing VA Service 2 Total sales Northeast Midwest South West Conventional 1 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545 688 534 50 112 71 81 82 89 267 323 225 145 170 149 302 403 337 196 208 138 14 11 10 32 64 50 1995 1997 1998 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667 804 886 880 55 78 81 76 125 140 164 168 300 363 398 395 187 223 243 242 490 616 693 689 129 137 136 143 9 6 9 6 39 46 48 41 2000 2001 2002 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 877 908 973 1,086 71 66 65 79 155 164 185 189 406 439 450 511 244 239 273 307 695 726 788 911 138 141 140 130 4 2 4 4 40 39 42 41 2004. . . . . . . . . . . Under $100,000 . . . . . $100,000 to $149,999 . $150,000 to $199,999 . $200,000 to $299,999 . $300,000 and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,203 48 222 254 312 368 83 1 5 7 26 45 210 6 40 54 61 49 562 39 142 136 129 115 348 2 34 56 96 159 1,047 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 105 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 6 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 46 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Cash NA Not available. 1 Includes all other types of financing. 2 Prior to 1997, the Farmers Home Administration. Source: U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Current Construction Reports, Series C25, Characteristics of New Housing, annual; and New One-Family Houses Sold, monthly; publications discontinued in 2001. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/newressalesindex.html> and New Residential Sales, monthly. Table 936. Median Sales Price of New Privately-Owned One-Family Houses Sold by Region: 1980 to 2004 [In dollars. For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. For composition of regions, see map inside front cover. See Appendix III. See also headnote, table 935] U.S. Northeast Midwest South West 64,600 84,300 122,900 133,900 146,000 152,500 69,500 103,300 159,000 180,000 190,000 200,000 63,400 80,300 107,900 134,000 149,900 157,500 59,600 75,000 99,000 124,500 129,600 135,800 72,300 92,600 147,500 141,400 160,000 163,500 Year 1980 1985 1990 1995 1997 1998 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Year 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. Northeast Midwest South West 161,000 169,000 175,200 187,600 195,000 221,000 210,500 227,400 246,400 264,300 264,500 315,800 164,000 169,700 172,600 178,000 184,300 205,000 145,900 148,000 155,400 163,400 168,100 181,100 173,700 196,400 213,600 238,500 260,900 283,100 Source: U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Current Construction Reports, Series C25, Characteristics of New Housing, annual; and New One-Family Houses Sold, monthly; publications discontinued in 2001. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/newressalesindex.html> and New Residential Sales, monthly. Table 937. New Manufactured (Mobile) Homes Placed for Residential Use and Average Sales Price by Region: 1980 to 2004 [233.7 represents 233,700. A mobile home is a moveable dwelling, 8 feet or more wide and 40 feet or more long, designed to be towed on its own chassis, with transportation gear integral to the unit when it leaves the factory, and without need of permanent foundation. Excluded are travel trailers, motor homes, and modular housing. Data are based on a probability sample and subject to sampling variability; see source. For composition of regions, see map inside front cover] Units placed (1,000) Year Average sales price (dol.) Total Northeast Midwest South West U.S. Northeast Midwest South West 1980 1985 1990 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233.7 283.4 195.4 290.9 12.3 20.2 18.8 16.3 32.3 38.6 37.7 53.3 140.3 187.6 108.4 177.7 48.7 36.9 30.6 43.6 19,800 21,800 27,800 32,800 18,500 22,700 30,000 32,900 18,600 21,500 27,000 34,000 18,200 20,400 24,500 30,200 25,400 28,700 39,300 41,900 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319.4 337.7 336.3 373.7 338.3 15.0 16.2 14.3 14.7 14.1 57.5 58.8 55.3 58.3 53.6 203.2 218.2 219.4 250.3 227.2 43.7 44.4 47.3 50.4 43.5 35,300 37,200 39,800 41,600 43,300 35,800 37,300 41,300 42,200 44,000 35,700 38,000 40,300 42,400 44,400 33,300 35,500 38,000 40,100 41,900 44,100 45,000 47,300 48,400 49,600 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280.9 196.2 174.3 139.8 124.2 14.9 12.2 11.8 11.2 10.9 48.7 37.6 34.2 25.2 20.3 178.7 116.4 101.0 77.2 67.7 38.6 30.0 27.2 26.1 25.3 46,400 48,900 51,300 54,900 58,100 47,000 50,000 53,200 57,300 60,100 47,900 49,100 51,700 55,100 58,900 44,300 46,500 48,000 50,500 52,100 54,100 58,000 62,600 67,700 73,300 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Manufactured Housing Statistics . See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const/www/mhsindex .html>. 622 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 938. Profile of Homebuyers by Characteristic: 2004 [In percent, except as indicated. 67.1 represents $67,100. Includes condos. For the 12-month period ending July 2004, except income for 2003. Based on survey consumers who bought a home between August 2003 and July 2004. See source for details. Data by region represent region where home was purchased. For composition of regions, see map inside front cover] Characteristic Age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Under 25 years old . . 25 to 34 years old . . . 35 to 44 years old . . . 45 to 54 years old . . . 55 to 64 years old . . . 65 to 74 years old . . . 75 years old and over Median age (years). . . . Total Northeast Midwest South West 1st time buyers Repeat buyers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 5 34 26 18 12 5 2 39 100 3 35 29 18 10 3 2 39 100 7 37 25 16 9 4 1 37 100 5 33 25 18 12 5 2 39 100 5 30 24 19 14 6 2 41 100 12 54 21 9 3 1 32 100 1 20 28 24 17 7 3 45 Household income . . . . . Under $25,000 . . . . . . $25,000 to 34,999 . . . . $35,000 to 44,999 . . . . $45,000 to 54,999 . . . . $55,000 to 64,999 . . . . $65,000 to 74,999 . . . . $75,000 to 84,999 . . . . $85,000 to 94,999 . . . . $95,000 to 104,999 . . . $105,000 to 114,999 . . $115,000 to 124,999 . . $125,000 to 134,999 . . $135,000 to 149,999 . . $150,000 to 174,999 . . $175,000 to 199,999 . . $200,000 or more . . . . Median income 1 ($1,000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 4 9 11 12 13 10 9 7 7 4 3 2 2 3 1 4 67.1 100 3 6 8 10 15 10 9 8 7 4 3 3 3 3 2 6 72.4 100 4 10 12 12 15 9 8 7 8 4 2 3 1 2 1 3 63.4 100 4 10 10 12 13 10 9 8 7 4 3 2 2 3 2 4 67.3 100 5 10 13 12 12 10 9 7 6 4 3 2 2 3 1 4 65.0 100 7 14 16 15 15 9 8 5 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 54.5 100 3 6 6 10 11 10 10 9 9 5 4 3 3 4 2 6 79.1 Race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . White . . . . . . . . . . . . Black/African American. Asian/Pacific Islander. . Hispanic/Latino . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 84 6 3 5 2 100 87 5 2 4 1 100 82 8 3 4 2 100 81 9 3 6 2 100 77 3 9 11 3 100 77 10 4 7 3 100 88 4 3 4 2 1 For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. - Represents or rounds to zero. Source: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, Washington, DC, Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers, 2004 (copyright). See Internet site <http://www.realtor.org/research>. Table 939. Profile of Second-Home Buyers by Characteristic: 2004 [In percent, except as indicated. (2,805 represents 2,805,000). See headnote, table 938] Characteristic Total Total (1,000) . . . . . . . . . . . Household income . . . . . . . Under $25,000 . . . . . . . . $25,000 to 34,999 . . . . . . $35,000 to 44,999 . . . . . . $45,000 to 54,999 . . . . . . $55,000 to 64,999 . . . . . . $65,000 to 74,999 . . . . . . $75,000 to 84,999 . . . . . . $85,000 to 94,999 . . . . . . $95,000 to 104,999 . . . . . $105,000 to 124,999 . . . . $125,000 to 149,999 . . . . $150,000 to 199,999 . . . . $200,000 or more . . . . . . Median income 1 ($1,000) . . Reason for buying 2 . . . . . . Diversifies investments . . . Provides rental income . . . Residence after retirement Personal or family retreat . Vacation use. . . . . . . . . . Had extra money to spend Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,805 100 3 11 6 9 10 6 6 7 6 7 8 8 13 83.7 100 30 28 18 14 6 5 22 InvestVacament tion properhomes ties 1,014 100 5 23 5 9 6 5 4 2 3 5 11 8 15 71.0 100 13 7 27 29 16 4 47 1,791 100 2 7 7 9 12 7 5 9 6 8 8 8 11 85.7 100 36 37 14 8 2 5 12 Characteristic Total Age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Under 25 years old . . 25 to 34 years old . . . 35 to 44 years old . . . 45 to 54 years old . . . 55 to 64 years old . . . 65 to 74 years old . . . 75 years old and over Median age (years) 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 1 16 23 24 22 10 5 50 100 1 21 11 16 25 14 12 55 100 1 15 28 26 20 7 3 47 Home attributes 2 . . . . . . . . . . Close to primary residence . . Close to family members . . . Close to job/school . . . . . . . Close to preferred recreation activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Close to ocean/river/lake. . . . Close to mountains . . . . . . . Close to preferred vacation area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In safer area than primary residence . . . . . . . . . . . . . Child can occupy while attending school . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 31 12 19 100 24 18 33 100 34 11 13 . . . 16 16 9 22 18 7 13 16 9 . 9 16 6 . 9 22 5 . . 6 9 4 2 6 12 1 For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. in total. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . InvestVacament tion properhomes ties Multiple reasons and attributes allowed but counted once Source: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, Washington, DC, Profile of Second-Home Buyers, 2005 (copyright). See Internet site <http://www.realtor.org/research>. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 623 Table 940. Existing One-Family Homes Sold and Price by Region: 1980 to 2004 [2,973 represents 2,973,000. Includes existing detached single-family homes and townhomes; excludes condos and co-ops. Data shown here reflect revisions to previous estimates. Based on data (adjusted and aggregated to regional and national totals) reported by participating real estate multiple listing services. For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. See Table 943 for data on condos and co-ops. For composition of regions, see map inside front cover] Homes sold (1,000) Year 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 1 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Median sales price (dol.) Total Northeast Midwest South West 2,973 3,134 3,436 3,513 3,010 2,914 2,885 3,150 3,427 3,544 3,519 3,797 3,964 4,495 4,651 4,604 4,733 4,974 5,452 5,964 403 561 618 606 545 510 515 578 611 615 609 652 678 741 729 715 710 730 771 822 806 806 892 865 829 806 808 906 961 963 944 988 1,009 1,136 1,144 1,115 1,155 1,217 1,323 1,388 1,092 1,063 1,163 1,224 1,003 1,010 992 1,049 1,173 1,220 1,219 1,289 1,363 1,598 1,705 1,706 1,793 1,871 2,072 2,312 672 704 763 817 633 587 569 618 681 746 747 868 914 1,020 1,072 1,066 1,075 1,155 1,280 1,440 Total Northeast Midwest South West 62,200 75,500 85,600 89,300 89,500 92,000 97,100 99,700 103,100 107,200 110,500 115,800 121,800 128,400 133,300 139,000 147,800 158,100 170,000 184,100 60,800 88,900 133,300 143,000 127,700 126,400 129,100 128,900 129,100 129,100 126,700 127,800 131,800 135,900 139,000 139,400 146,500 164,300 190,500 220,000 51,900 58,900 66,000 68,400 71,800 75,300 79,500 83,000 86,000 89,300 94,800 101,000 107,000 114,300 119,600 123,600 130,200 136,000 141,300 149,000 58,300 75,200 80,400 82,200 84,400 85,100 88,500 91,500 94,300 95,700 97,700 103,400 109,600 116,200 120,300 128,300 137,400 147,300 157,100 169,000 89,300 95,400 113,200 124,900 127,100 129,600 135,300 131,500 132,500 139,400 141,000 147,100 155,200 164,800 173,900 183,000 194,500 215,400 234,200 265,800 Beginning 1989 data not comparable to earlier years due to rebenchmarking. Source: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, Washington, DC, prior to 1990, Home Sales, monthly, and Home Sales Yearbook: 1990; (copyright); thereafter, Real Estate Outlook; Market Trends & Insights, monthly, (copyright). See Internet site <http://www.realtor.org/research>. Table 941. Median Sales Price of Existing One-Family Homes by Selected Metropolitan Area: 2002 to 2004 [In thousands of dollars (158.1 represents $158,100). Includes existing detached single-family homes and townhouses. Areas are metropolitan statistical areas defined by Office of Management and Budget as of 1992, except as noted] Metropolitan area 2002 United States, total . . . . . . Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY . Anaheim-Santa Ana, (Orange County), CA 1 . . . . Atlanta, GA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Atlantic City, NJ . . . . . . . . . . Aurora-Elgin, IL 2 . . . . . . . . . Austin/San Marcos, TX . . . . . Baltimore, MD . . . . . . . . . . . Boston, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bradenton, FL 2 . . . . . . . . . . Charleston, SC. . . . . . . . . . . Chicago, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . Colordo Springs, CO . . . . . . . Denver, CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . Eugene-Springfield, OR . . . . . Ft. Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach, FL . . . . . . Ft. Myers-Cape CoralPunta Gorda,FL . . . . . . . . . Gainesville, FL . . . . . . . . . . . Hartford, CT. . . . . . . . . . . . . Honolulu, HI. . . . . . . . . . . . . Lake County, IL . . . . . . . . . . Las Vegas, NV . . . . . . . . . . . Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA 1 Madison, WI . . . . . . . . . . . . Melbourne-TitusvillePalm Bay, FL . . . . . . . . . . . Miami-Hialeah, FL. . . . . . . . . Milwaukee, WI . . . . . . . . . . . Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI . New Haven-Meriden, CT . . . . NY: Bergen-Passaic, NJ. . . . . 2003 2004 158.1 170.0 184.1 .. 126.0 141.9 162.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412.7 146.5 143.6 193.3 156.5 179.6 (NA) 150.0 159.4 220.9 176.9 228.1 143.7 487.0 152.4 174.4 208.1 156.7 208.9 354.8 172.7 168.9 238.9 184.5 238.2 151.7 627.3 156.9 197.9 224.3 154.7 239.6 389.7 220.1 183.5 246.3 188.2 239.1 164.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 197.0 227.6 278.0 . . . . . . . . . . 133.6 130.0 175.9 335.0 240.0 147.6 145.0 202.3 380.0 257.9 181.5 159.0 226.6 460.0 265.1 .. .. .. 159.8 290.0 177.0 179.2 354.7 188.7 266.4 446.4 207.0 . . . . . . 112.7 189.8 173.8 185.0 192.3 337.9 131.3 226.8 182.1 199.6 225.3 370.7 158.6 277.2 197.1 217.4 252.6 410.5 . . . . . . Metropolitan area NY: Middlesex-SomersetHunterdon, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . NY: Monmouth-Ocean, NJ . . . . NY: Nassau-Suffolk, NY . . . . . . NY: New York-North NJLong Island, NY . . . . . . . . . . NY: Newark, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . Norfolk-Virginia BeachNewport News, VA . . . . . . . . Orlando, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Philadelphia, PA-NJ. . . . . . . . . Phoenix, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Portland, ME . . . . . . . . . . . . . Portland, OR . . . . . . . . . . . . . Providence, RI . . . . . . . . . . . . Raleigh-Durham, NC . . . . . . . . Reno, NV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Richmond-Petersburg, VA . . . . Riverside-San Bernadino, CA 1 . Sacramento, CA 1 . . . . . . . . . . Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT. . . . . San Diego, CA 1 . . . . . . . . . . . San Francisco, CA Area 1. . . . . Sarasota, FL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . Seattle, WA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Springfield, MA. . . . . . . . . . . . Tacoma, WA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tampa-St.PetersburgClearwater, FL . . . . . . . . . . . Trenton, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tucson, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washington, DC-MD-VA . . . . . . West Palm Beach-Boca RatonDelray Beach, FL . . . . . . . . . Wilmington, DE-NJ-MD . . . . . . Worcester, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . 2002 2003 2004 . . . 284.1 251.7 312.9 314.0 288.3 364.5 352.4 319.1 413.5 . . 309.8 300.5 353.0 331.2 395.8 370.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) 136.6 146.1 143.8 180.0 180.4 193.2 172.2 183.2 142.3 176.5 210.2 148.8 364.2 517.1 176.2 254.0 139.8 170.4 138.8 145.1 168.0 152.5 199.1 192.0 233.4 174.7 204.9 155.1 221.0 247.6 148.0 424.9 558.1 207.9 268.8 153.4 178.1 163.0 169.6 186.4 169.4 232.2 210.0 268.0 182.9 284.3 170.7 296.4 317.6 158.0 551.6 641.7 264.1 294.9 161.4 208.9 . . . . 133.5 179.5 146.4 250.2 138.1 212.4 156.3 286.2 159.7 234.1 177.3 351.1 . . . (NA) 150.1 225.6 241.3 166.2 252.6 300.9 186.0 275.9 NA Not available. 1 California data supplied by the California Association of REALTORS. 2 In 1992, Bradenton and Sarasota were merged and Aurora-Elgin was incorporated into Chicago. The source still collects price data on the previous jurisdictions. Source: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, Washington, DC, Real Estate Outlook: Market Trends & Insights, monthly, (copyright). See Internet site <http://www.realtor.org/research>. 624 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 942. Existing Home Sales by State: 2000 to 2004 [In thousands (5,171 represents 5,171,000). Includes condos and co-ops as well as single-family homes. Data shown here reflect revisions from prior estimates] State United States . Alabama . . . . . . . . Alaska . . . . . . . . . Arizona . . . . . . . . . Arkansas. . . . . . . . California. . . . . . . . Colorado . . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware. . . . . . . . District of Columbia . Florida . . . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . . . Hawaii . . . . . . . . . Idaho . . . . . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . . . . . Kansas . . . . . . . . . Kentucky . . . . . . . . Louisiana . . . . . . . Maine . . . . . . . . . . Maryland . . . . . . . . Massachusetts . . . . Michigan . . . . . . . . Minnesota . . . . . . . Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 2002 2003 2004 5,171 67.0 14.3 104.8 45.0 573.5 111.5 61.5 12.9 10.6 393.6 143.6 22.1 24.1 246.8 111.0 53.3 52.6 66.0 66.8 27.6 100.5 112.3 185.0 96.3 38.7 5,631 82.2 17.2 128.2 52.2 565.1 109.4 64.2 14.5 11.2 429.3 173.9 28.1 25.7 269.0 125.2 58.4 60.0 73.5 71.7 28.8 117.6 115.9 203.5 122.6 48.0 6,183 93.7 18.4 149.6 53.8 577.6 112.4 63.5 15.8 12.1 476.1 174.0 34.4 27.6 275.1 120.4 62.4 65.3 81.1 76.2 30.7 120.8 118.3 207.4 126.7 51.5 6,784 112.0 23.0 186.8 60.9 610.1 126.0 72.5 18.9 13.4 526.5 215.8 35.5 32.0 307.5 130.5 71.1 73.4 89.3 79.6 33.6 140.6 141.7 213.4 137.4 58.1 State Missouri . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire New Jersey . . . New Mexico. . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . Oregon . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee. . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . Virginia . . . . . . Washington . . . West Virginia . . Wisconsin . . . . Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 2002 2003 2004 110.2 17.4 32.3 44.6 26.7 160.8 29.9 273.3 134.2 10.8 216.4 67.3 62.6 194.0 17.0 64.3 12.6 100.4 381.8 35.5 12.1 130.0 112.4 22.9 91.6 9.6 115.2 22.6 34.3 63.5 23.8 166.8 38.9 290.4 142.1 12.3 237.0 79.5 72.1 204.7 17.1 72.7 14.9 112.0 412.4 40.9 13.0 150.1 116.3 28.1 105.5 10.6 131.1 23.2 38.0 80.9 25.4 174.3 43.3 282.6 156.3 12.9 253.1 85.1 78.3 219.6 16.9 83.0 15.6 128.8 425.4 43.9 14.5 158.3 132.3 28.9 105.9 11.4 141.8 24.2 39.8 99.8 27.2 188.7 50.6 307.5 192.6 14.5 275.7 93.6 90.7 244.6 19.2 99.3 17.3 156.1 485.5 43.6 14.2 186.0 147.6 36.0 116.8 13.2 Source: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, Washington, DC, Real Estate Outlook: Market Trends & Insights, monthly (copyright). See Internet site <http://www.realtor.org/research>. Table 943. Existing Apartment Condos and Co-ops—Units Sold and Median Sales Price by Region: 1990 to 2004 [272 represents 272,000. Data shown here reflect revisions from prior estimates. For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. For composition of regions, see map inside front cover] Units sold (1,000) Year 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Median sales price (dol.) Total Northeast Midwest South West 272 333 370 407 471 539 567 599 657 731 820 73 108 120 134 157 183 197 203 220 251 292 55 66 72 79 92 103 98 114 129 145 161 80 96 105 111 126 147 161 174 194 210 230 64 63 73 83 95 106 110 108 114 124 137 U.S. Northeast Midwest South West 85,200 87,400 90,900 95,500 100,600 108,000 111,800 123,200 142,200 165,400 193,600 110,200 94,800 97,500 101,100 103,400 112,500 111,200 124,200 147,000 182,400 219,300 70,200 90,700 95,200 99,100 106,400 114,600 121,700 134,900 148,600 162,600 181,000 66,800 70,600 73,500 76,300 80,000 84,100 87,700 97,100 114,500 132,200 163,200 105,200 105,300 109,900 118,300 126,400 132,100 136,800 147,200 171,600 204,000 236,700 Source: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, Washington, DC, Real Estate Outlook: Market Trends & Insights, monthly (copyright). See Internet site <http://www.realtor.org/research>. Table 944. New Apartments Completed and Rented in 3 Months by Region: 2000 to 2004 [226.2 represents 226,200. Structures with five or more units, privately-financed, nonsubsidized, unfurnished rental apartments. Based on sample and subject to sampling variability; see source for details. For composition of regions, see map, inside front cover] Number (1,000) Year and rent 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004, prel. . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than $650 . . . . . . . . . . . . . $650 to $749 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $750 to $849 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $850 to $949 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $950 to $1,049 . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,050 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . Median monthly asking rent (dol.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent rented in 3 months U.S. Northeast Midwest South West U.S. Northeast Midwest South West 226.2 204.1 166.5 155.0 18.7 19.3 18.0 17.9 14.5 66.6 $947 14.8 19.4 19.8 13.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 11.7 (1) 39.5 34.5 35.5 31.7 8.1 5.5 5.3 4.3 1.9 6.6 $791 125.9 96.2 72.0 73.0 8.1 12.0 9.1 9.7 8.5 25.6 $925 45.9 54.0 39.2 37.1 2.4 1.6 3.5 3.4 3.6 22.6 (1) 72 59 61 62 70 60 66 53 61 63 (X) 85 51 72 75 89 93 100 21 89 77 (X) 76 69 62 59 71 47 67 42 67 57 (X) 67 57 56 60 67 64 64 54 55 58 (X) 77 58 63 65 77 69 67 68 66 62 (X) 1 Over $1,050. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H130, Market Absorption of Apartments, and unpublished data. See Internet site: <http://www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/apart.html>. X Not applicable. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 625 Table 945. Total Housing Inventory for the United States: 1980 to 2004 [In thousands (87,739 represents 87,739,000), except percent. Based on the Current Population Survey and the Housing Vacancy Survey and subject to sampling error; see source and Appendix III for details] Item 1980 All housing units . . . . . . Vacant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Year-round vacant . . . . . . . . For rent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . For sale only . . . . . . . . . . . Rented or sold . . . . . . . . . . Held off market. . . . . . . . . . Occasional use . . . . . . . . . Usual residence elsewhere . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seasonal 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . Owner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Renter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERCENT DISTRIBUTION All housing units . . . . . . . Vacant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . Owner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Renter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87,739 8,101 5,996 1,575 734 623 3,064 814 568 1,683 2,106 79,638 52,223 27,415 . . . . . . . . . . 100.0 9.2 90.8 59.5 31.2 1985 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 1 2003 2004 97,333 106,283 112,655 119,044 119,628 121,480 119,297 120,834 122,187 9,446 12,059 12,669 14,116 13,908 14,470 14,332 15,274 15,599 7,400 9,128 9,570 10,848 10,439 10,916 10,771 11,631 11,884 2,221 2,662 2,946 3,119 3,024 3,203 3,347 3,676 3,802 1,006 1,064 1,022 1,184 1,148 1,301 1,220 1,308 1,307 664 660 810 956 856 882 842 976 991 3,510 4,742 4,793 5,589 5,411 5,530 5,362 5,671 5,784 977 1,485 1,667 1,948 1,892 1,887 1,819 1,989 1,967 659 1,068 801 965 1,037 1,064 995 994 1,068 1,875 2,189 2,325 2,676 2,482 2,579 2,548 2,688 2,749 2,046 2,931 3,099 3,268 3,469 3,554 3,561 3,643 3,715 87,887 94,224 99,985 104,928 105,720 107,010 104,965 105,560 106,588 56,152 60,248 64,739 70,097 71,250 72,593 71,278 72,054 73,575 31,736 33,976 35,246 34,831 34,470 34,417 33,687 33,506 33,013 100.0 9.7 90.3 57.7 32.6 100.0 11.3 88.7 56.7 32.0 100.0 11.2 88.8 57.5 31.3 100.0 11.9 88.1 58.9 29.3 100.0 11.6 88.4 59.6 28.8 100.0 11.9 88.1 59.8 28.3 100.0 12.0 88.0 59.7 28.2 100.0 12.6 87.4 59.6 27.7 100.0 12.8 87.2 60.2 27.0 1 Revised. Based on 2000 census controls. 2 Beginning 1990, includes vacant seasonal mobile homes. For years shown, seasonal vacant housing units were underreported prior to 1990. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Housing Vacancies and Home Ownership’’; <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/hvs.html>. Table 946. Occupied Housing Inventory by Age of Householder: 1985 to 2004 [In thousands (87,887 represents 87,887,000). Based on the Current Population Survey/Housing Vacancy Survey; See source for details] Age of householder Total 2 ........ Less than 25 years old 25 to 29 years old. . . . 30 to 34 years old. . . . 35 to 39 years old. . . . 40 to 44 years old. . . . 45 to 49 years old. . . . 50 to 54 years old. . . . 55 to 59 years old. . . . 60 to 64 years old. . . . 65 to 69 years old. . . . 70 to 74 years old. . . . 75 years old and over . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1985 1990 87,887 5,483 9,543 10,288 9,615 7,919 6,517 6,157 6,558 6,567 5,976 5,003 7,517 94,224 5,143 9,508 11,213 10,914 9,893 8,038 6,532 6,182 6,446 6,407 5,397 8,546 1995 Revised. Based on 2000 census controls. 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 1 2003 2004 99,986 103,534 104,929 105,719 107,009 104,965 105,560 5,502 5,750 6,000 6,221 6,460 6,372 6,441 8,662 8,666 8,661 8,482 8,358 8,231 8,213 11,206 10,494 10,400 10,219 10,301 10,176 10,084 11,993 12,026 11,950 11,834 11,587 10,924 10,777 11,151 12,141 12,206 12,377 12,504 11,839 11,748 10,080 10,744 10,973 11,164 11,529 11,204 11,341 7,882 9,040 9,412 9,834 10,288 10,123 10,194 6,355 7,051 7,389 7,602 7,827 8,261 8,550 5,860 6,055 6,183 6,215 6,345 6,422 6,776 6,088 5,852 5,845 5,816 5,749 5,644 5,570 5,693 5,583 5,621 5,567 5,496 5,137 5,163 9,514 10,131 10,289 10,388 10,565 10,632 10,703 106,588 6,538 8,491 9,865 10,438 11,768 11,583 10,316 8,928 7,112 5,656 5,065 10,827 2 1985 total includes ages not reported. Thereafter cases allocated by age. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Housing Vacancies and Home Ownership’’; <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/hvs.html>. Table 947. Vacancy Rates for Housing Units—Characteristics: 2000 to 2004 [In percent. Rate is relationship between vacant housing for rent or for sale and the total rental and homeowner supply, which comprises occupied units, units rented or sold and awaiting occupancy, and vacant units available for rent or sale. Based on the Current Population/Housing Vacancy Survey; see source for details. For composition of regions, see map, inside front cover] Rental units Characteristic Homeowner units 1 2003 2004 2000 8.0 8.9 9.8 10.2 . . . . 5.6 8.8 10.5 5.8 5.8 10.1 11.6 6.9 6.6 10.8 12.5 7.7 Units in structure: 1 unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 units or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 units or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.0 8.7 9.2 8.0 9.7 10.4 10.3 8.2 6.9 5.2 11.3 9.0 8.3 6.2 2000 Total units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Northeast. Midwest. . South . . . West . . . . . . . . . . . . Units with— 3 rooms or 4 rooms . . 5 rooms . . 6 rooms or 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . less . .... .... more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2002 1 2003 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 7.3 12.2 12.6 7.5 1.2 1.3 1.9 1.5 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.2 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.1 2.0 2.0 1.4 8.4 10.7 11.4 9.0 11.1 11.7 1.5 4.7 5.8 1.5 4.8 4.7 1.6 5.5 5.3 1.6 5.4 4.7 12.2 10.0 8.9 7.0 12.3 10.3 9.4 8.3 10.4 2.9 2.0 1.1 8.9 2.8 2.0 1.2 8.1 3.4 2.1 1.3 9.0 3.2 2.0 1.2 2002 2004 Revised. Based on 2000 census controls. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Housing Vacancies and Home Ownership’’; <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/hvs.html>. 626 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 948. Housing Units and Tenure—States: 2003 [120,879 represents 120,879,000. The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see Appendix III] Housing units Housing tenure Vacant (1,000) State Owner-occupied units Vacancy rate Occupied (1,000) Total For seasonal use 1 3 Total (1,000) United States . . . 120,879 108,420 12,460 3,757 1.7 8.0 Total (1,000) Homeowner 2 Renter Renter-occupied units Average household size Total (1,000) Average household size 72,419 2.72 36,001 2.39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,032 268 2,393 1,214 12,657 1,743 229 2,049 1,076 11,857 288 39 344 138 800 55 21 162 23 242 2.2 1.6 2.1 1.9 0.9 12.3 6.2 10.4 10.0 4.8 1,250 143 1,399 730 6,883 2.59 2.85 2.74 2.50 3.00 494 86 650 346 4,974 2.32 2.56 2.52 2.38 2.81 Colorado . . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware . . . . . . . . District of Columbia . Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,974 1,410 357 272 7,789 1,821 1,323 304 247 6,638 152 87 54 26 1,151 24 22 28 2 582 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.4 2.0 11.7 5.2 11.0 4.7 11.2 1,283 896 221 104 4,662 2.54 2.70 2.71 2.28 2.54 539 427 83 143 1,975 2.21 2.22 2.33 2.04 2.41 Georgia . Hawaii. . Idaho . . Illinois . . Indiana . Alabama . Alaska. . . Arizona . . Arkansas . California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,576 476 564 5,031 2,651 3,153 419 503 4,625 2,351 424 57 61 406 301 98 27 27 30 69 2.3 0.6 2.4 1.8 1.8 10.9 5.1 7.1 7.9 9.8 2,152 237 374 3,172 1,688 2.79 3.07 2.71 2.77 2.68 1,001 182 129 1,453 662 2.44 2.71 2.49 2.43 2.25 Iowa . . . . Kansas . . Kentucky . Louisiana . Maine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,270 1,171 1,815 1,897 671 1,158 1,059 1,607 1,673 535 112 112 207 224 136 20 13 39 25 102 1.5 1.9 2.2 1.3 1.1 8.3 8.8 7.6 9.5 4.9 853 726 1,129 1,123 378 2.58 2.63 2.56 2.68 2.51 305 332 478 550 157 2.11 2.21 2.32 2.46 2.05 Maryland . . . . Massachusetts Michigan . . . . Minnesota . . . Mississippi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,219 2,661 4,383 2,167 1,207 2,048 2,436 3,884 2,012 1,056 171 225 499 155 151 38 101 211 54 24 1.0 0.7 1.8 0.9 2.4 6.6 5.3 7.5 7.0 9.7 1,421 1,572 2,893 1,542 739 2.77 2.78 2.67 2.59 2.69 627 864 991 470 316 2.30 2.15 2.13 1.98 2.53 Missouri. . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,533 420 746 936 569 2,285 366 675 834 493 248 54 71 102 76 23 21 15 23 53 1.6 1.5 1.8 2.2 0.8 8.3 5.9 8.7 11.4 5.3 1,608 252 458 516 359 2.55 2.50 2.64 2.76 2.68 677 114 218 318 134 2.13 2.32 2.20 2.46 2.15 New Jersey . . New Mexico . . New York . . . . North Carolina North Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,398 816 7,802 3,779 297 3,123 698 7,119 3,271 254 276 118 684 508 42 97 35 216 166 16 1.2 2.7 1.4 1.8 1.2 6.1 9.6 4.8 10.9 8.2 2,081 485 3,860 2,234 171 2.86 2.75 2.80 2.55 2.60 1,041 213 3,258 1,036 84 2.40 2.36 2.39 2.36 1.97 Ohio . . . . . . Oklahoma . . Oregon . . . . Pennsylvania Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,919 1,553 1,515 5,365 446 4,480 1,341 1,409 4,801 412 438 211 106 564 34 47 39 18 179 12 1.9 3.4 1.6 1.6 0.7 9.4 11.0 7.2 6.5 4.9 3,144 912 890 3,447 259 2.61 2.63 2.57 2.63 2.70 1,337 429 519 1,354 152 2.20 2.33 2.31 2.12 2.21 South Carolina South Dakota . Tennessee . . . Texas . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,855 337 2,553 8,658 827 1,568 299 2,296 7,635 752 287 38 257 1,024 75 96 12 48 202 23 2.0 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.1 13.6 6.3 10.2 11.6 10.7 1,095 207 1,591 4,918 551 2.66 2.61 2.56 2.96 3.22 473 92 705 2,717 201 2.32 2.12 2.28 2.57 2.65 Vermont . . . Virginia . . . . Washington . West Virginia Wisconsin . . Wyoming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 3,059 2,567 855 2,417 230 242 2,790 2,382 732 2,159 199 60 269 185 123 258 31 46 66 54 39 155 15 1.5 1.4 1.4 2.1 1.1 1.8 5.4 8.2 6.2 7.2 6.1 5.8 172 1,929 1,532 540 1,492 144 2.63 2.67 2.66 2.53 2.61 2.52 70 861 850 191 667 55 2.08 2.32 2.25 2.09 2.13 2.28 3 . . . . . . 1 For seasonal, recreational or occasional use. 2 Proportion of the homeowner housing inventory which is vacant for sale. Proportion of the rental inventory which is vacant for rent. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, H002. Occupancy Status, H003. Tenure, H004. Vacancy Status, Internet site <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; and American Community Survey, Multi-Year Profiles 2003—Demographic Characteristics, Internet site <http://www.census.gov/acs/www/Products/Profiles/Chg/2003/ACS/index.htm>; (accessed 13 July 2005) Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 627 Table 949. Housing Units—Characteristics by Tenure and Region: 2003 [In thousands of units (120,777 represents 120,777,000), except as indicated. As of fall. Based on the American Housing Survey; see Appendix III. For composition of regions, see map, inside front cover] Year-round units Characteristic Total housing units Total units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120,777 Percent distribution . . . . . . . . . 100.0 Units in structure: Single family detached . Single family attached. . 2 to 4 units . . . . . . . . . 5 to 9 units . . . . . . . . . 10 to 19 units . . . . . . . 20 to 49 units . . . . . . . 50 or more units . . . . . Manufactured/ mobile home or trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74,916 7,227 9,965 6,012 5,433 3,964 4,289 ......... Occupied Seasonal Total Owner Renter Northeast Midwest West Vacant 3,566 105,842 72,238 33,604 20,133 24,488 38,145 23,077 3.0 87.6 59.8 27.8 16.7 20.3 31.6 19.1 11,369 9.4 2,034 67,753 59,642 205 6,272 3,679 102 8,474 1,426 73 5,135 501 77 4,468 485 116 3,294 389 129 3,592 601 South 8,111 10,990 17,334 25,003 14,426 2,593 1,828 1,020 2,111 1,313 7,048 2,599 1,923 2,120 1,832 4,634 992 1,046 1,763 1,334 3,983 751 859 1,731 1,127 2,905 919 550 834 990 2,991 1,485 617 722 769 5,129 750 1,390 803 887 554 568 5,514 1,340 568 1971 1972 34,071 25,343 20,474 13,359 13,781 9,187 11,933 8,696 7,098 4,643 18,486 11,009 8,971 829 3,861 1,286 1,288 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1971 38,692 23,502 15,482 13,433 8,152 21,513 1972 1,110 836 480 400 237 501 1968 8,727 7,115 4,594 3,237 2,456 7,475 1955 3,629 2,767 2,480 2,610 1,652 6,993 1965 1976 6,450 15,734 4,332 8,298 3,188 4,916 3,060 3,675 1,644 2,270 5,813 3,248 1974 8,253 5,075 3,197 2,587 1,531 2,431 1970 3,512 2,192 1,221 1,101 816 2,527 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,248 39,318 25,118 5,802 2,320 1,378 34,244 25,777 8,468 865 34,915 22,715 12,199 285 22,842 15,560 7,282 101 5,126 2,246 2,880 108 1,862 426 1,436 1,214 6,173 8,178 2,963 1,037 3,999 18,778 10,254 9,849 10,426 8,467 8,206 4,056 2,402 983 684 496 312 341 173 3,626 3,538 1,991 576 351 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26,201 9,250 21,917 24,069 706 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,704 115,073 119,763 117,605 116,761 159 477 69,658 91,336 89,071 54,372 4,270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73,404 14,437 13,188 5,758 6,074 1,747 1,901 899 1,346 152 97 475 175 1,126 1,571 65,380 48,111 17,270 104 13,257 7,801 5,456 515 11,347 8,278 3,069 356 4,760 2,190 2,570 175 5,322 2,293 3,030 101 1,432 812 620 58 1,509 996 513 77 731 346 386 214 1,040 864 176 13 139 124 14 39 52 42 10 57 285 124 161 13 149 58 91 273 439 200 240 Air conditioning: Central . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of total units . . . . . . . . . . One or more room units . . . . . . . . . Year structure built: Median year . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1980 or later . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1970 to 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1960 to 1969 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1950 to 1959 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1940 to 1949 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1939 and earlier . . . . . . . . . . Stories in structure: 1 1 story . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 stories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 stories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 to 6 stories. . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 or more stories . . . . . . . . . . Foundation: 2 Full basement . . . . . . . . . . . . Partial building. . . . . . . . . . . . Crawlspace. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Concrete slab . . . . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment: Lacking complete facilities . . . . With complete facilities . . . . . . Kitchen sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refrigerator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooking stove or range . . . . . . Burners only, no stove or range Microwave oven only . . . . . . . Dishwasher. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washing machine . . . . . . . . . Clothes dryer . . . . . . . . . . . . Disposal in kitchen sink. . . . . . Trash compactor . . . . . . . . . . Main heating equipment: Warm-air furnace . . . . . . . . . . Steam or hot water system . . . Electric heat pump . . . . . . . . . Built-in electric units . . . . . . . . Floor, wall, or pipeless furnace . Room heaters with flue . . . . . . Room heaters without flue . . . . Portable electric heaters . . . . . Stoves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fireplaces with inserts . . . . . . Fireplaces without inserts . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooking stoves . . . . . . . . . . . None . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Source of water: Public system or private company . Percent of total units . . . . . . . . Well serving 1 to 5 units . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Means of sewage disposal: Public sewer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of total units . . . . . . . . Septic tank, cesspool, chemical toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,854 315 24,449 21,908 160 8,618 7,701 870 18,869 15,506 686 21,674 17,909 207 416 299 1,817 1,122 5,587 7,125 88 1,436 472 2,178 1,709 83 434 22,643 22,995 23,028 22,893 29 69 15,540 18,126 17,476 16,248 1,186 3,591 7,778 10,747 8,719 8,678 16 88 4,660 3,800 4,740 3,832 252 8,142 19,792 22,550 14,897 9,650 2,152 647 808 283 586 9,196 1,282 1,172 1,061 887 1,640 430 420 1,426 3,046 176 208 730 318 29 33 1,393 55 13 18 507 194 153 163 376 348 9 25 43 62 1 5 24 22 29 19 171 66 46 64 39 2 6 132 299 6,453 1,076 1,325 642 577 214 334 90 92 5 133 13 414 67,991 56.3 29,743 1,165 61,880 47,098 14,783 5,582 15,527 30,665 10,106 32.7 58.5 65.2 44.0 27.7 63.4 80.4 43.8 770 26,364 15,201 11,165 10,364 6,298 6,360 3,344 4,945 43.5 2,608 . 104,567 . 86.6 . 15,426 . 784 2,237 92,324 60,327 31,997 16,972 20,551 33,162 21,638 62.7 87.2 83.5 95.2 84.3 83.9 86.9 93.8 1,112 13,097 11,566 1,531 3,072 3,864 4,774 1,387 217 422 346 77 89 73 208 52 10,007 88.0 1,217 145 560 1,553 3,005 104,289 3,381 105,635 3,219 105,667 3,029 105,054 143 49 340 1,222 63,776 1,508 86,029 1,794 82,538 915 49,624 105 3,913 303 71,935 72,199 72,166 71,918 63 146 50,303 69,207 67,262 35,559 3,247 2,542 917 3,363 3,765 117 1,140 1,250 32,354 33,435 33,501 33,135 81 194 13,473 16,822 15,276 14,064 667 8,484 10,503 3,646 2,382 3,543 1,571 773 2,601 9,907 1,133 1,619 11,797 46 88 194 317 19,816 20,098 20,111 19,985 40 45 10,537 14,923 13,802 4,808 571 352 24,136 24,442 24,444 24,331 22 86 13,455 20,389 20,149 11,661 605 450 37,695 38,100 38,085 37,844 52 140 24,244 32,591 31,111 16,907 1,550 .. .. 94,618 78.3 1,721 84,064 53,069 30,996 15,989 19,737 27,953 20,386 48.3 79.4 73.5 92.2 79.4 80.6 73.3 88.3 8,833 77.7 .. .. 25,741 417 1,652 21,697 19,129 192 81 40 2,392 144 - Represents or rounds to zero. single-family units. 1 2,568 41 4,138 6 4,735 10,149 16 43 Excludes mobile homes; includes basements and finished attics. 2,675 16 2 Limited to Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/03, American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing/ahs/nationaldata.html>. 628 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 950. Housing Units by Units in Structure and State: 2003 [In percent, except as indicated (120,879 represents 120,879,000). The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see Appendix III] Total housing units 1-unit (1,000) detached State U.S.. . . . Percent of units by units in structure— 1-unit attached 2 units 3 or 4 units 5 to 9 units 10 to 19 units 20 or more units Mobile homes Boat, RV, van, etc. 120,879 60.8 5.5 4.2 4.8 5.0 4.6 7.8 7.2 0.1 AL . AK . AZ . AR . CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,032 268 2,393 1,214 12,657 67.4 59.1 59.2 71.3 57.1 1.7 7.6 5.4 2.1 7.1 2.5 4.7 1.3 3.7 2.4 3.6 7.8 3.0 3.4 5.8 4.8 6.3 4.3 2.4 6.4 2.9 2.6 5.5 2.5 5.5 2.8 4.4 7.8 1.9 11.0 14.3 7.6 13.1 12.6 4.4 (Z) (Z) 0.5 0.1 0.1 CO. CT . DE . DC . FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,974 1,410 357 272 7,789 63.8 57.7 56.2 12.5 52.9 6.3 6.1 13.0 26.7 5.8 1.7 8.7 2.1 2.7 2.7 3.6 9.4 2.4 7.7 4.3 4.4 5.2 4.4 8.0 5.4 6.2 3.5 5.3 12.3 5.7 8.6 8.4 5.3 30.0 12.4 5.4 1.0 11.1 0.1 10.8 (Z) 0.5 (Z) (Z) 0.1 GA . HI . ID . IL. . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,576 476 564 5,031 2,651 65.7 52.4 71.4 58.5 71.2 2.4 5.6 2.3 5.3 3.3 2.4 3.0 2.6 6.0 2.8 3.4 4.7 4.1 7.0 3.8 5.3 6.9 2.4 6.6 4.8 5.6 4.2 1.8 4.3 3.6 3.4 23.0 3.6 9.4 3.7 11.7 0.2 11.6 2.9 6.6 0.1 (Z) 0.2 (Z) (Z) IA . KS . KY . LA . ME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,270 1,171 1,815 1,897 671 74.6 72.1 66.5 64.0 67.1 2.6 3.1 2.3 4.1 2.2 3.6 3.0 2.8 3.9 5.8 3.2 3.8 3.5 5.0 5.5 3.0 4.5 4.5 3.4 4.3 3.8 4.0 2.8 3.4 2.1 4.3 4.5 2.9 3.6 3.0 4.8 5.0 14.7 12.6 10.2 (Z) (Z) 0.1 (Z) (Z) MD. MA. MI . MN. MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,219 2,661 4,383 2,167 1,207 52.5 53.5 70.9 69.7 69.8 20.4 4.6 4.6 6.3 1.2 2.0 10.7 2.8 2.8 3.3 2.8 11.5 3.1 2.1 3.8 5.5 5.8 4.3 2.3 3.7 8.5 4.1 3.6 2.8 2.0 6.4 8.8 4.5 10.6 1.7 1.9 1.0 6.2 3.5 14.5 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) MO MT . NE . NV . NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,533 420 746 936 569 69.9 69.0 72.4 55.6 63.6 3.4 2.8 3.4 4.2 5.1 3.6 3.1 2.0 2.0 6.0 5.0 4.8 3.0 9.2 5.8 4.6 2.4 3.8 9.3 4.4 2.7 1.6 4.4 4.6 3.3 3.7 2.7 6.0 6.9 5.5 7.1 13.5 4.9 7.9 6.3 (Z) (Z) (Z) 0.4 (Z) NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,398 816 7,802 3,779 297 54.1 61.8 41.0 63.6 63.1 9.3 4.1 4.8 2.7 4.2 9.6 2.0 11.5 2.3 2.6 6.6 4.1 7.7 3.1 4.3 5.1 3.0 5.5 4.2 4.3 5.6 2.5 4.1 3.8 5.3 8.9 3.7 22.6 2.5 8.9 0.9 18.7 2.6 17.6 7.3 (Z) 0.1 0.1 (Z) (Z) OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,919 1,553 1,515 5,365 446 68.5 72.2 62.6 56.7 53.9 4.3 1.9 4.0 18.4 3.0 4.7 2.2 3.7 5.1 13.1 4.6 3.2 4.2 4.6 13.4 4.9 4.1 5.0 3.2 5.7 3.7 3.4 4.1 2.6 3.3 5.1 3.4 7.2 4.8 6.3 4.1 9.4 9.1 4.7 1.4 (Z) 0.1 0.2 (Z) (Z) SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,855 337 2,553 8,658 827 60.8 66.5 68.5 64.2 68.3 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.6 5.4 2.7 3.1 3.4 2.3 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.5 5.4 6.0 3.0 4.9 5.7 2.7 3.2 4.4 3.9 7.4 3.2 3.2 5.6 4.0 6.2 6.6 17.9 11.2 9.1 8.0 4.5 0.1 (Z) 0.1 0.1 (Z) VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 3,059 2,567 855 2,417 230 64.9 61.3 61.8 67.8 65.5 65.6 3.0 10.2 2.9 1.8 3.3 3.2 7.5 2.2 3.1 2.8 7.5 2.7 6.8 3.0 4.1 3.4 4.1 5.2 6.1 5.4 4.9 2.9 4.8 3.3 1.6 6.1 6.4 1.5 3.1 2.1 3.1 5.3 9.0 2.4 5.6 2.5 7.0 6.4 7.7 17.5 6.1 15.2 (Z) (Z) 0.2 (Z) (Z) 0.1 Z Less than .05 percent. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, H027. Units in Structure, Internet site <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; and American Community Survey, Multi-Year Profiles 2003—Housing Characteristics, Internet site <http://www.census.gov/acs/www/Products/Profiles/Chg/2003/ACS/index.htm>; (accessed 25 July 2005) Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 629 Table 951. Housing Units—Size of Units and Lot: 2003 [In thousands (120,777 represents 120,777,000), except as indicated. As of fall. Based on the American Housing Survey; see Appendix III. For composition of regions, see map inside front cover] Year-round units Total housing units Item Total units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rooms: 1 room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 rooms or more . . . . . . . . . . . . Complete bathrooms: No bathrooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 bathroom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 and one-half bathrooms . . . . . . 2 or more bathrooms . . . . . . . . . Square footage of unit: Single detached and mobile homes 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than 500 . . . . . . . . . . . . 500 to 749 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 750 to 999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 to 1,499 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,500 to 1,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,000 to 2,499 . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,500 to 2,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,000 to 3,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . Other 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Median square footage . . . . . . Lot size: Single detached and attached units and mobile homes . . . . . . Less than one-eighth acre . . . . One-eighth to one-quarter acre . One-quarter to one-half acre. . . One-half up to one acre . . . . . . 1 up to 5 acres . . . . . . . . . . . 5 up to 10 acres . . . . . . . . . . . 10 acres or more . . . . . . . . . . Median acreage . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Occupied Seasonal Northeast Midwest West Vacant . . 120,777 3,566 105,842 72,238 33,604 20,133 24,488 38,145 23,077 11,369 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 130 621 1,291 793 418 152 107 . . . . . 2,263 . 48,264 . 17,626 . 52,625 500 642 270 371 1,690 40,814 17,620 23,193 314 16,240 12,716 3,523 1,062 48,147 41,631 6,516 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83,887 1,235 3,049 6,697 20,354 18,807 12,605 6,439 5,784 3,379 5,537 1,708 2,863 345 485 520 539 302 200 91 78 30 272 974 74,607 686 2,046 5,248 18,057 17,491 11,827 6,047 5,434 3,145 4,626 1,756 65,157 426 1,267 3,804 15,118 15,748 11,128 5,798 5,235 2,968 3,665 1,822 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88,780 12,590 24,985 16,817 11,393 16,005 2,582 4,408 0.35 2,869 607 724 495 285 456 101 202 0.30 79,003 10,581 22,169 15,297 10,464 14,428 2,331 3,733 0.36 520 1,432 10,939 23,360 27,961 24,657 14,662 17,246 Does not include selected vacant units. 2 Total Owner Renter 344 984 8,617 18,558 24,415 22,554 13,835 16,536 13 331 58 926 982 7,635 6,974 11,584 16,805 7,610 19,055 3,499 12,639 1,195 15,712 823 131 320 2,220 3,377 3,934 4,314 2,552 3,285 54 157 1,695 4,071 5,758 5,375 3,354 4,023 South 32 210 2,473 6,611 9,689 8,412 5,022 5,696 127 297 2,228 4,499 5,034 4,453 2,908 3,531 122 318 1,701 3,511 2,753 1,685 675 604 169 131 214 128 9,982 10,289 12,427 8,116 3,939 5,206 4,369 2,726 6,044 8,862 21,135 12,107 1,121 5,760 1,072 3,415 9,450 11,557 18,474 28,864 15,711 261 99 99 315 173 779 269 455 935 386 1,444 636 1,394 2,195 1,023 2,940 2,048 4,211 7,576 4,223 1,743 2,405 4,019 6,830 4,236 699 1,979 3,102 4,363 2,382 248 1,148 1,517 2,247 1,135 198 1,107 1,431 1,841 1,054 178 743 823 1,071 508 961 1,122 1,422 1,491 591 1,299 1,950 1,794 1,695 1,707 6,417 203 518 928 1,758 1,014 578 302 272 204 639 1,352 67,288 11,715 12,999 19,119 30,432 16,452 8,035 2,545 2,187 2,552 2,824 3,019 18,190 3,978 2,726 5,611 7,239 6,593 13,503 1,795 2,418 3,759 5,953 3,168 9,351 1,113 2,028 2,225 4,929 1,282 12,723 1,705 2,748 3,065 7,033 1,582 2,185 147 318 656 1,014 343 3,301 431 574 1,252 1,442 465 0.39 0.23 0.41 0.34 0.47 0.22 6,908 1,402 2,092 1,025 644 1,120 150 474 0.25 Represents units not reported or size unknown. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/03, American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing/ahs/nationaldata.html>. Table 952. Occupied Housing Units—Tenure by Race of Householder: 1991 to 2003 [In thousands (93,147 represents 93,147,000), except percent. As of fall. Based on the American Housing Survey; see Appendix III] Race of householder and tenure 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 1 2 ALL RACES Occupied units, total . . . . Owner-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of occupied. . . . . . . . Renter-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . WHITE 3 Occupied units, total . . . . Owner-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of occupied. . . . . . . . Renter-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . BLACK 3 Occupied units, total . . . . Owner-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of occupied. . . . . . . . Renter-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . HISPANIC ORIGIN 4 Occupied units, total . . . . Owner-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of occupied. . . . . . . . Renter-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93,147 59,796 64.2 33,351 94,724 61,252 64.7 33,472 97,693 63,544 65.0 34,150 99,487 65,487 65.8 34,000 102,803 68,796 66.9 34,007 106,261 72,265 68.0 33,996 105,842 72,238 68.3 33,604 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79,140 53,749 67.9 25,391 80,029 54,878 68.6 25,151 81,611 56,507 69.2 25,104 82,154 57,781 70.3 24,372 83,624 60,041 71.8 23,583 85,292 62,465 73.2 22,826 87,483 63,126 72.2 24,357 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,832 4,635 42.8 6,197 11,128 4,788 43.0 6,340 11,773 5,137 43.6 6,637 12,085 5,457 45.2 6,628 12,936 6,013 46.5 6,923 13,292 6,318 47.5 6,974 13,004 6,193 47.6 6,811 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,239 2,423 38.8 3,816 6,614 2,788 42.2 3,826 7,757 3,245 41.8 4,512 8,513 3,646 42.8 4,867 9,041 4,087 45.2 4,955 9,814 4,731 48.2 5,083 11,038 5,106 46.3 5,931 1 Based on 2000 census controls. 2 Includes other races, not shown separately. 3 The 2003 American Housing Survey (AHS) allowed respondents to choose more than one race. Beginning in 2003, data represent householders who selected this race group only and exclude householders reporting more than one race. The AHS in prior years only allowed respondents to report one race group. See also comments on race in the text for Section 1 and the below cited source. 4 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/91, H150/93, H150/95RV, H150/97, H150/99, H150/01, and H150/03, American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing /ahs/nationaldata.html>. 630 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 953. Homeownership Rates by Age of Householder and Household Type: 1985 to 2004 [In percent. Represents the proportion of owner households to the total number of occupied households. Based on the Current Population Survey/Housing Vacancy Survey; see source and Appendix III for details] Age of householder and household type United States . . . . . . . . . . . AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER Less than 25 years old. . . . . . 25 to 29 years old . . . . . . . . . 30 to 34 years old . . . . . . . . . 35 to 39 years old . . . . . . . . . 40 to 44 years old . . . . . . . . . 45 to 49 years old . . . . . . . . . 50 to 54 years old . . . . . . . . . 55 to 59 years old . . . . . . . . . 60 to 64 years old . . . . . . . . . 65 to 69 years old . . . . . . . . . 70 to 74 years old . . . . . . . . . 75 years old and over . . . . . . Less than 35 years old. . . . . . 35 to 44 years old . . . . . . . . . 45 to 54 years old . . . . . . . . . 55 to 64 years old . . . . . . . . . 65 years and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1985 1990 1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 63.9 63.9 64.7 66.3 66.8 67.4 67.8 67.9 68.3 69.0 17.2 37.7 54.0 65.4 71.4 74.3 77.5 79.2 79.9 79.5 76.8 69.8 39.9 68.1 75.9 79.5 74.8 15.7 35.2 51.8 63.0 69.8 73.9 76.8 78.8 79.8 80.0 78.4 72.3 38.5 66.3 75.2 79.3 76.3 15.9 34.4 53.1 62.1 68.6 73.7 77.0 78.8 80.3 81.0 80.9 74.6 38.6 65.2 75.2 79.5 78.1 18.2 36.2 53.6 63.7 70.0 73.9 77.8 79.8 82.1 81.9 82.2 76.2 39.3 66.9 75.7 80.9 79.3 19.9 36.5 53.8 64.4 69.9 74.5 77.8 80.7 81.3 82.9 82.8 77.1 39.7 67.2 76.0 81.0 80.1 21.7 38.1 54.6 65.0 70.6 74.7 78.5 80.4 80.3 83.0 82.6 77.7 40.8 67.9 76.5 80.3 80.4 22.5 38.9 54.8 65.5 70.8 75.4 78.2 81.0 81.8 82.4 82.5 78.1 41.2 68.2 76.7 81.3 80.3 22.9 38.8 54.9 65.2 71.7 74.8 77.9 80.8 81.6 82.9 82.5 78.4 41.3 68.6 76.3 81.1 80.6 22.8 39.8 56.5 65.1 71.3 75.4 77.9 80.9 81.9 82.5 82.0 78.7 42.2 68.3 76.6 81.4 80.5 25.2 40.2 57.4 66.2 71.9 76.3 78.2 81.2 82.4 83.2 84.4 78.8 43.1 69.2 77.2 81.9 81.1 78.2 78.1 79.6 81.5 81.8 82.4 82.9 82.9 83.3 84.0 57.8 55.2 55.3 55.7 56.1 57.5 57.9 57.3 57.9 59.6 45.8 44.0 45.1 47.0 48.2 49.1 49.9 49.2 49.6 50.9 45.8 38.8 51.3 49.0 42.4 53.6 50.5 43.8 55.4 52.1 45.7 56.9 52.7 46.3 57.6 53.6 47.4 58.1 54.4 48.2 59.0 54.9 48.6 59.6 55.2 50.0 59.1 55.8 50.5 59.9 30.1 30.6 31.7 32.5 34.2 33.0 36.7 40.3 37.2 41.5 38.0 40.6 38.6 41.0 38.7 41.9 40.0 43.1 41.7 43.5 TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD Family households: Married-couple families . . . . . . . Male householder, no spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Female householder, no spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonfamily households: One-person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Male householder . . . . . . . . . Female householder . . . . . . . Other: Male householder . . . . . . . . . Female householder . . . . . . . Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Housing Vacancies and Home Ownership’’. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/hvs.html>. Table 954. Homeownership Rates by State: 1985 to 2004 [In percent. See headnote, Table 953] State United States. Alabama . . . . . . Alaska . . . . . . . Arizona . . . . . . . Arkansas. . . . . . California. . . . . . Colorado . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . Delaware. . . . . . Dist. of Columbia Florida . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . Hawaii . . . . . . . Idaho . . . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . . . Kansas . . . . . . . Kentucky . . . . . . Louisiana . . . . . Maine . . . . . . . . Maryland . . . . . . Massachusetts . . Michigan . . . . . . Minnesota . . . . . Mississippi. . . . . 1985 1990 1995 2000 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63.9 70.4 61.2 64.7 66.6 54.2 63.6 69.0 70.3 37.4 67.2 62.7 51.0 71.0 60.6 67.6 69.9 68.3 68.5 70.2 73.7 65.6 60.5 70.7 70.0 69.6 63.9 68.4 58.4 64.5 67.8 53.8 59.0 67.9 67.7 36.4 65.1 64.3 55.5 69.4 63.0 67.0 70.7 69.0 65.8 67.8 74.2 64.9 58.6 72.3 68.0 69.4 64.7 70.1 60.9 62.9 67.2 55.4 64.6 68.2 71.7 39.2 66.6 66.6 50.2 72.0 66.4 71.0 71.4 67.5 71.2 65.3 76.7 65.8 60.2 72.2 73.3 71.1 67.4 73.2 66.4 68.0 68.9 57.1 68.3 70.0 72.0 41.9 68.4 69.8 55.2 70.5 67.9 74.9 75.2 69.3 73.4 68.1 76.5 69.9 59.9 77.2 76.1 75.2 68.3 76.2 70.0 67.0 69.6 58.9 71.3 73.0 77.2 43.0 69.5 71.4 58.3 74.4 70.7 74.4 73.4 70.3 74.4 67.5 73.7 71.6 64.3 75.6 77.2 73.4 69.0 78.0 67.2 68.7 69.1 59.7 71.1 71.7 77.3 45.6 72.2 70.9 60.9 73.7 72.7 75.8 73.2 69.9 74.3 70.6 74.7 72.1 63.8 77.1 76.4 74.0 State Missouri . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire New Jersey . . . New Mexico. . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . Oregon . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee. . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . Virginia . . . . . . Washington . . . West Virginia . . Wisconsin . . . . Wyoming. . . . . 1985 1990 1995 2000 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69.2 66.5 68.5 57.0 65.5 62.3 68.2 50.3 68.0 69.9 67.9 70.5 61.5 71.6 61.4 72.0 67.6 67.6 60.5 71.5 69.5 68.5 66.8 75.9 63.8 73.2 64.0 69.1 67.3 55.8 65.0 65.0 68.6 53.3 69.0 67.2 68.7 70.3 64.4 73.8 58.5 71.4 66.2 68.3 59.7 70.1 72.6 69.8 61.8 72.0 68.3 68.9 69.4 68.7 67.1 58.6 66.0 64.9 67.0 52.7 70.1 67.3 67.9 69.8 63.2 71.5 57.9 71.3 67.5 67.0 61.4 71.5 70.4 68.1 61.6 73.1 67.5 69.0 74.2 70.2 70.2 64.0 69.2 66.2 73.7 53.4 71.1 70.7 71.3 72.7 65.3 74.7 61.5 76.5 71.2 70.9 63.8 72.7 68.7 73.9 63.6 75.9 71.8 71.0 74.0 71.5 69.5 64.8 74.4 66.9 70.3 54.3 70.0 68.7 72.8 69.1 68.0 73.7 59.9 75.0 70.9 70.8 64.5 73.4 71.4 75.0 65.9 78.1 72.8 72.9 72.4 72.4 71.2 65.7 73.3 68.8 71.5 54.8 69.8 70.0 73.1 71.1 69.0 74.9 61.5 76.2 68.5 71.6 65.6 74.9 72.0 73.4 66.0 80.3 73.3 72.8 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Housing Vacancies and Home Ownership’’. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/hvs.html>. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 631 Table 955. Occupied Housing Units—Costs by Region: 2003 [72,238 represents 72,238,000. As of fall. Specified owner-occupied units are limited to one-unit structures on less than 10 acres and no business on property. Specified renter-occupied units exclude one-unit structures on 10 acres or more. See headnote, Table 956, for an explanation of housing costs. Based on the American Housing Survey; see Appendix III. For composition of regions, see map inside front cover] Number (1,000) Category Northeast Midwest South .. 72,238 12,964 17,889 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,067 6,493 5,191 4,414 4,219 4,121 7,399 7,381 5,462 12,492 718 1,367 1,129 1,131 932 809 788 1,367 1,299 1,077 3,065 848 3,462 1,980 1,453 1,230 1,242 1,099 2,048 1,895 1,383 2,096 666 ........ 33,604 7,169 3,182 2,244 3,724 4,366 4,252 3,762 4,612 2,787 1,167 1,291 2,218 651 821 371 693 793 824 828 1,058 697 303 393 389 686 OWNER-OCCUPIED UNITS Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monthly housing costs: Less than $300 . . . . . . . . . . $300 to $399 . . . . . . . . . . . $400 to $499 . . . . . . . . . . . $500 to $599 . . . . . . . . . . . $600 to $699 . . . . . . . . . . . $700 to $799 . . . . . . . . . . . $800 to $999 . . . . . . . . . . . $1,000 to $1,249 . . . . . . . . . $1,250 to $1,499 . . . . . . . . . $1,500 or more . . . . . . . . . . Median (dol.) 1 . . . . . . . . . . RENTER-OCCUPIED UNITS Total . . . . . . . . . Monthly housing costs: Less than $300 . . . . $300 to $399 . . . . . $400 to $499 . . . . . $500 to $599 . . . . . $600 to $699 . . . . . $700 to $799 . . . . . $800 to $999 . . . . . $1,000 to $1,249 . . . $1,250 to $1,499 . . . $1,500 or more . . . . No cash rent . . . . . . Median (dol.) 1 . . . . X Not applicable. Percent distribution Total units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . West Total units Northeast Midwest South West 26,699 14,686 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7,898 2,303 1,754 1,578 1,608 1,629 2,642 2,510 1,596 3,180 588 2,339 1,081 853 674 560 605 1,342 1,676 1,406 4,150 984 20.9 9.0 7.2 6.1 5.8 5.7 10.2 10.2 7.6 17.3 (X) 10.5 8.7 8.7 7.2 6.2 6.1 10.5 10.0 8.3 23.6 (X) 19.4 11.1 8.1 6.9 6.9 6.1 11.4 10.6 7.7 11.7 (X) 29.6 8.6 6.6 5.9 6.0 6.1 9.9 9.4 6.0 11.9 (X) 15.9 7.4 5.8 4.6 3.8 4.1 9.1 11.4 9.6 28.3 (X) 6,599 11,446 8,390 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 647 603 930 1,096 890 714 711 332 117 85 476 581 1,142 937 1,473 1,605 1,522 1,274 1,354 669 245 249 976 605 573 334 630 872 1,016 945 1,488 1,089 502 564 378 762 9.5 6.7 11.1 13.0 12.7 11.2 13.7 8.3 3.5 3.8 6.6 (X) 11.5 5.2 9.7 11.1 11.5 11.5 14.8 9.7 4.2 5.5 5.4 (X) 9.8 9.1 14.1 16.6 13.5 10.8 10.8 5.0 1.8 1.3 7.2 (X) 10.0 8.2 12.9 14.0 13.3 11.1 11.8 5.8 2.1 2.2 8.5 (X) 6.8 4.0 7.5 10.4 12.1 11.3 17.7 13.0 6.0 6.7 4.5 (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 For explanation of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/03, American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing/ahs/nationaldata.html>. Table 956. Occupied Housing Units—Financial Summary by Selected Characteristics of the Householder: 2003 [In thousands of units (105,842 represents 105,842,000), except as indicated. As of fall. Housing costs include real estate taxes, property insurance, utilities, fuel, water, garbage collection, and mortgage. Based on the American Housing Survey; see Appendix III] Households Hispanic Elderly 3 below poverty Tenure Black 1 origin 2 Total level occupied units Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Characteristic Total units 4 . . . . . . . . Monthly housing costs: Less than $300 . . . . . . . . $300 to $399 . . . . . . . . . . $400 to $499 . . . . . . . . . . $500 to $599 . . . . . . . . . . $600 to $699 . . . . . . . . . . $700 to $799 . . . . . . . . . . $800 to $999 . . . . . . . . . . $1,000 or more . . . . . . . . Median amount (dol.) 5 . . . Monthly housing costs as percent of income: 6 Less than 5 percent . . . . . 5 to 9 percent . . . . . . . . . 10 to 14 percent. . . . . . . . 15 to 19 percent. . . . . . . . 20 to 24 percent. . . . . . . . 25 to 29 percent. . . . . . . . 30 to 34 percent. . . . . . . . 35 to 39 percent. . . . . . . . 40 percent or more . . . . . . Median amount (percent) 5 . 6,193 6,811 5,106 4,277 6,058 7,902 . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 105,842 72,238 33,604 18,249 15,067 8,736 6,493 8,916 5,191 8,780 4,414 8,471 4,219 7,882 4,121 12,010 7,399 30,580 25,335 684 718 3,182 2,244 3,724 4366 4252 3,762 4,612 5,245 651 1,604 490 437 381 442 371 771 1,698 642 993 462 861 915 877 767 882 631 596 938 393 270 290 297 312 601 2,004 817 5,931 17,350 453 326 634 820 827 750 899 989 674 7,060 2,876 1,877 1,247 847 677 887 1,879 350 886 396 454 455 448 298 375 471 534 2,733 709 506 370 352 232 370 785 340 1,841 750 1,064 941 788 607 596 573 494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,287 5,016 271 12,309 11,223 1,085 14,459 11,917 2,542 14,686 11,165 3,521 12,506 8,476 4,030 9,693 6,148 3,545 7,081 4,234 2,847 4,860 2,782 2,078 20,176 9,969 10,206 22 18 30 378 739 973 888 701 529 413 287 1,133 20 49 184 465 658 713 781 626 424 2,137 31 249 612 696 692 641 516 417 280 934 22 36 139 321 447 656 649 559 463 2,216 34 1,131 2,902 2,895 2,400 1,699 1,256 941 622 3,027 18 32 84 192 274 281 429 358 210 1,779 39 31 117 245 321 313 309 283 232 2,987 57 34 26 90 115 232 429 369 312 4,430 68 1 For persons who selected this race group only. See footnote 3, Table 952. 2 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. 3 Householders 65 years old and over. 4 Includes units with ‘‘mortgage payment not reported’’ and ‘‘no cash rent’’ not shown separately. 5 For explanation of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. 6 Money income before taxes. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/03, American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing/ahs/nationaldata.html>. 632 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 957. Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units—Value and Costs by State: 2003 [In percent, except as indicated (58,809 represents 58,809,000). Specified owner-occupied units include only 1-family houses on less than 10 acres without a business or medical office on the property. The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see Appendix III. For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation] Percent of units with value of— State Total (1,000) U.S. . . . $100,000 $99,999 to $200,000 or less $199,999 or more Median value (dol.) Selected monthly owner costs as a percent Median of household income selected in the past 12 months 1 monthly 20.0 to 25.0 to 35 owner Less than 20 24.9 34.9 percent or costs 1 (dol.) percent percent percent more 58,809 29.6 36.9 33.5 147,275 1,204 39.5 17.2 20.7 22.1 AL . AK. AZ . AR. CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 947 112 1,165 556 5,921 52.8 13.2 20.5 63.0 5.1 35.0 50.9 52.2 28.5 17.8 12.2 35.9 27.4 8.5 77.1 96,106 174,146 146,124 83,699 334,426 871 1,374 1,146 806 1,660 48.2 41.8 39.0 53.3 28.3 16.7 19.0 18.1 15.4 16.0 15.9 22.7 19.8 17.1 23.8 18.5 16.3 22.7 13.8 31.4 CO CT. DE. DC FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,062 765 185 76 3,508 4.3 4.7 14.5 9.1 26.4 41.1 37.4 49.6 31.5 44.4 54.5 58.0 35.8 59.5 29.1 210,398 226,202 165,739 248,171 144,507 1,358 1,598 1,184 1,482 1,151 36.6 37.9 46.9 39.5 35.8 16.8 19.6 19.3 15.7 16.9 22.1 20.8 18.6 19.6 20.7 24.2 21.5 15.2 24.2 26.1 GA HI . ID . IL . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,745 185 284 2,563 1,419 28.0 6.2 35.4 27.8 45.5 45.9 16.0 49.0 35.5 43.1 26.1 77.8 15.6 36.8 11.4 140,734 324,661 118,174 160,551 106,840 1,155 1,666 917 1,340 952 41.4 31.3 43.7 39.8 47.6 16.7 17.2 18.8 17.2 16.4 19.5 24.5 18.9 21.3 19.6 21.9 27.0 18.1 21.4 16.2 IA . KS. KY. LA . ME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 688 611 812 892 267 56.6 49.9 47.5 50.6 31.6 34.5 37.0 39.5 37.0 43.0 8.9 13.1 13.0 12.5 25.4 91,427 100,257 104,103 99,215 134,846 913 993 906 911 1,025 49.8 49.1 47.0 48.5 42.6 19.2 18.2 15.0 14.8 17.6 16.8 18.3 18.9 16.1 18.9 14.0 14.3 18.7 20.1 20.5 MD MA MI . MN MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,255 1,259 2,417 1,259 560 16.6 3.5 28.6 20.0 61.3 38.1 19.9 45.5 44.3 30.3 45.3 76.7 25.9 35.7 8.4 186,139 309,736 141,413 169,778 85,142 1,395 1,571 1,122 1,212 849 41.9 38.0 41.1 43.0 41.8 19.7 16.8 18.1 19.0 17.2 20.0 22.2 20.3 20.3 19.1 18.3 22.8 20.2 17.4 21.5 MO MT NE. NV. NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,256 173 389 433 280 45.2 38.8 49.6 9.3 9.3 39.8 45.7 39.8 54.3 37.4 15.0 15.5 10.6 36.4 53.3 108,625 118,887 100,539 170,333 208,403 945 951 1,002 1,279 1,420 47.7 39.8 46.0 34.4 36.8 16.4 18.9 19.5 15.6 20.4 18.0 19.9 19.4 22.3 22.2 17.4 20.9 14.7 26.6 20.4 NJ . NM NY. NC ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,795 363 2,804 1,678 129 8.1 38.1 26.9 34.9 64.3 28.4 45.6 23.3 44.9 30.6 63.5 16.4 49.8 20.2 5.1 245,573 118,764 198,883 125,428 81,796 1,723 963 1,474 1,079 904 34.7 44.4 38.8 41.9 51.7 17.9 14.1 16.2 17.6 20.0 22.7 19.5 19.7 20.3 16.4 24.2 21.3 25.0 19.8 11.1 OH OK OR PA . RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,727 749 709 3,002 212 37.8 63.3 9.2 45.0 4.6 45.4 30.2 54.7 37.0 43.4 16.8 6.5 36.1 18.1 52.1 118,956 85,502 171,039 110,020 205,244 1,068 861 1,216 1,094 1,381 41.6 47.8 35.1 41.7 39.0 17.7 15.3 17.5 17.1 18.4 20.2 18.1 22.8 20.4 23.2 20.1 18.5 24.0 20.4 19.1 SC. SD. TN. TX . UT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 818 146 1,281 4,179 488 37.4 52.7 43.8 50.6 11.2 40.9 38.3 40.4 34.8 60.8 21.6 8.9 15.8 14.6 28.0 121,290 96,977 110,000 99,139 156,657 1,037 918 963 1,166 1,173 42.3 47.2 42.9 40.1 37.4 18.2 18.8 16.1 18.2 18.2 18.3 19.9 20.1 19.8 22.4 21.0 14.0 20.6 21.4 21.5 VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 1,632 1,254 387 1,193 105 27.3 25.2 9.1 62.0 29.9 38.5 49.3 35.2 40.8 30.4 49.7 44.7 23.4 39.6 50.1 7.6 20.4 16.8 138,457 162,080 200,235 85,709 131,908 116,360 1,142 1,278 1,380 783 1,138 920 37.2 42.3 32.0 51.5 39.2 49.3 21.2 17.0 17.0 16.5 19.0 17.3 21.4 22.2 24.9 14.6 22.4 16.7 20.0 18.0 25.7 16.2 19.1 16.5 1 For homes with a mortgage. Includes all forms of debt where the property is pledged as security for repayment of the debt, including deeds of trust, land contracts, home equity loans, etc. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Multi-Year Profiles 2003 - Housing Characteristics, Internet site <http://www.census.gov/acs/www/Products/Profiles/Chg/2003/ACS/index.htm>; (accessed 1 August 2005). Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 633 Table 958. Specified Renter-Occupied Housing Units—Gross Rent by State: 2003 [In percent, except as indicated (35,545 represents 35,545,000. Specified renter-occupied units include all renter-occupied units except one-family houses on 10 or more acres. The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see Appendix III] Percent of units with gross rent of— State Total 1 (1,000) U.S. . . . $299 or less $300 to $499 $500 to $749 $750 to $999 $1,000 or more Median gross rent (dol.) Gross rent as a percent of household income in the past 12 months Less than 15 15 to 24 25 to 34 percent percent percent 35 percent or more 35,545 7.9 16.6 31.2 20.9 17.8 679 13.4 25.1 19.0 35.2 AL AK AZ AR CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484 85 646 337 4,941 14.0 3.1 5.3 10.7 3.9 30.6 9.7 15.7 31.5 8.2 30.7 26.0 39.0 36.9 22.0 9.5 25.5 20.0 7.5 24.5 3.5 20.8 13.7 3.5 38.1 498 780 662 513 890 14.1 14.3 9.8 15.5 10.7 22.3 23.3 24.7 25.6 24.0 15.8 18.2 21.1 15.3 20.6 32.4 29.3 35.4 32.7 39.7 CO CT DE DC FL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 532 427 82 143 1,971 5.6 8.0 8.2 11.0 6.6 9.2 9.0 11.6 9.9 11.7 32.7 28.8 31.3 30.6 32.9 27.3 27.8 26.9 18.5 27.0 21.3 22.0 14.9 26.7 16.8 754 766 718 721 724 10.3 13.6 15.4 12.2 10.5 26.1 25.6 26.0 27.9 23.7 21.6 21.0 22.4 17.5 19.0 36.9 33.7 28.6 35.6 40.1 GA HI . ID . IL . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 989 181 125 1,438 646 7.4 4.8 9.5 7.0 7.3 16.9 5.9 27.4 14.9 23.2 29.0 21.3 37.4 32.4 42.0 25.2 24.8 12.1 23.8 15.0 13.4 30.9 6.4 17.2 5.9 687 863 565 699 581 12.1 12.4 12.3 14.0 15.7 24.1 23.0 24.7 26.3 25.9 19.0 18.3 23.2 18.6 17.6 35.4 32.2 31.9 34.4 32.6 IA . KS KY LA ME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293 322 459 546 154 13.0 11.5 14.3 11.8 14.5 27.5 29.3 31.2 27.8 22.7 37.4 32.0 30.2 32.2 31.8 12.3 14.7 8.8 10.4 15.4 3.8 5.9 3.1 4.9 6.5 531 535 491 525 562 16.4 15.5 17.2 14.9 16.2 28.7 28.7 22.7 19.2 27.5 16.9 17.1 16.3 14.5 20.0 31.4 30.4 29.0 35.7 26.2 MD MA MI . MN MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 623 862 977 455 309 6.9 11.7 10.3 12.2 13.9 8.3 9.2 19.6 15.5 25.8 24.7 20.2 39.1 31.7 33.7 28.5 21.7 17.6 22.6 11.5 27.9 33.1 8.8 13.6 3.0 817 820 608 657 525 13.2 13.0 15.3 12.4 13.1 27.7 26.6 26.4 27.6 21.5 20.6 20.3 18.8 22.5 16.5 33.2 34.6 33.5 32.2 35.2 MO . MT . NE . NV . NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 656 107 209 317 132 9.1 14.4 11.5 2.8 7.1 27.0 30.3 27.5 9.4 9.6 37.2 34.4 34.9 32.8 27.6 15.3 8.4 11.9 32.1 31.0 5.2 4.1 6.5 19.7 20.8 556 506 540 771 780 16.1 16.0 16.7 12.4 11.1 28.8 26.0 28.1 27.1 27.2 15.4 17.2 19.0 20.0 21.1 32.2 31.5 27.1 35.8 33.9 NJ. NM NY NC ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,039 211 3,243 1,020 80 6.8 11.1 8.2 8.5 17.3 5.3 30.1 12.0 21.1 37.7 21.6 33.8 25.9 37.8 28.3 31.9 9.5 24.4 16.4 5.0 30.4 7.3 26.2 6.5 2.2 856 523 770 601 456 13.9 15.7 15.2 13.0 22.0 27.1 21.0 23.1 23.8 27.8 20.0 18.3 18.2 18.8 14.4 33.6 34.9 38.1 32.7 24.4 OH OK OR PA RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,314 421 509 1,334 151 9.0 9.7 6.6 9.9 11.0 24.8 32.4 13.6 23.4 12.1 38.8 33.9 42.9 33.7 34.6 15.9 11.4 21.1 18.0 24.5 6.4 4.0 12.5 9.9 13.6 575 519 657 602 686 14.7 16.9 9.4 15.8 13.8 26.3 23.6 24.1 26.2 27.2 18.5 17.9 21.3 19.1 19.9 33.6 30.0 40.3 32.4 33.0 SC SD TN TX UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466 87 688 2,695 201 9.9 15.4 11.8 6.4 5.1 21.9 31.0 26.4 18.8 15.7 36.7 31.5 35.5 37.2 44.3 14.3 7.5 14.7 20.2 19.4 6.4 3.6 4.5 11.4 11.7 586 490 548 639 632 13.6 16.6 16.4 13.7 11.6 23.1 27.3 25.1 25.5 25.3 17.8 17.2 17.3 19.2 22.0 32.6 26.5 32.2 33.8 35.7 VT . VA . WA . WV . WI. . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 841 845 186 646 53 11.5 6.5 5.8 18.5 8.2 11.2 15.0 14.5 11.8 34.2 22.5 36.5 38.2 25.9 32.1 24.5 40.6 29.2 18.5 22.8 25.2 6.1 17.1 8.3 10.7 24.2 20.0 1.9 7.1 7.7 624 751 734 432 595 494 12.8 13.9 11.0 12.8 14.7 23.9 25.7 28.1 25.1 18.3 28.4 27.7 21.3 17.7 20.2 19.3 18.5 14.8 33.5 32.8 37.7 33.1 32.6 25.7 1 Includes units with no cash rent. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, H060. Gross Rent - Specified Renter-Occupied Housing Units and H067. Gross Rent as a Percentage of Household Income In the Past 12 Months - Specified Renter-Occupied Housing Units, Internet site <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; and (accessed 13 July 2005) 634 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 959. Mortgage Characteristics—Owner Occupied Units: 2003 [In thousands (72,238 represents 72,238,000). As of fall. Based on the American Housing Survey; see Appendix III] Total owneroccupied units Mortgage characteristic ALL OWNERS Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mortgages currently on property: None, owned free and clear . . . . . . . . Regular and home equity mortgages . . Regular mortgage . . . . . . . . . . . . . Home equity lump-sum mortage . . . Home equity line of credit. . . . . . . . Not reported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number of regular and home equity mortgages: 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mortgage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 mortgages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 mortgages or more . . . . . . . . . . . . Type of mortgage: Regular and home equity lump sum 5 . With home equity line of credit . . . . No home equity line of credit . . . . . Regular no home equity lump sum 5 . . With home equity line of credit . . . . No home equity line of credit . . . . . Home equity lump sum no regular 5 . . With home equity line of credit . . . . No home equity line of credit . . . . . No regular or home equity lump sum 5 . With home equity line of credit . . . . No home equity line of credit . . . . . OWNERS WITH ONE OR MORE REGULAR OR LUMP-SUM HOME EQUITY MORTGAGES, 2003 Total 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Type of primary mortgage: FHA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RHS/RD 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mortgage origination: Placed new mortgage(s) . . . . . . . . . . Primary obtained when property acquired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Obtained later . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assumed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wrap-around . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Combination of the above . . . . . . . . . Payment plan of primary mortgage: Fixed payment, self amortizing . . . . . . Adjustable rate mortgage . . . . . . . . . Adjustable term mortgage . . . . . . . . . Graduated payment mortgage . . . . . . Balloon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Combination of the above . . . . . . . . . Payment plan of secondary mortgage: Units with two or more mortgages 5 . . . Fixed payment, self amortizing . . . . Adjustable rate mortgage . . . . . . . . Adjustable term mortgage . . . . . . . Graduated payment mortgage. . . . . Balloon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Combination of the above . . . . . . . Reason primary refinanced: Units with a refinanced primary mortgage 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . To get a lower interest rate . . . . . . . To increase payment period . . . . . . To reduce payment period . . . . . . . To renew or extend a loan that has fallen due . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . To receive cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other reason . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash received in primary mortgage refinance: Units receiving refinance cash . . . . . . Median amount received (dol.) . . . . . . Housing unit characteristics New construction 1 Mobile homes Household characteristics Black 2 Hispanic 3 Elderly 4 Moved in past year Below poverty level .. 72,238 4,673 5,514 6,193 5,106 17,350 5,609 6,058 . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,020 45,471 42,261 3,791 7,217 1,700 798 3,770 3,678 186 414 105 3,100 2,319 2,225 88 86 95 2,036 3,968 3,790 261 303 187 1,452 3,537 3,445 171 296 112 12,476 4,446 3,598 457 984 385 1,083 4,397 4,301 173 340 129 3,618 2,211 2,066 127 194 213 . . . . . . . . 33,429 8,127 855 2,934 599 50 2,080 118 4 3,076 468 57 2,865 457 40 3,307 543 85 3,502 585 53 1,602 200 43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,374 451 1,902 39,887 4,703 32,205 1,418 271 1,123 28,560 1,792 25,068 136 22 114 3,542 346 3,017 51 5 42 944 41 798 23 23 2,202 54 2,032 65 3 62 3,224 29 3,100 145 25 120 3,645 197 3,082 116 18 96 2,287 62 2,037 120 16 100 3,325 233 2,921 51 6 45 1,610 41 1,457 157 50 104 3,441 327 2,616 300 58 242 13,453 549 12,519 123 23 98 4,178 265 3,664 49 6 40 1,259 47 1,083 67 15 52 1,999 94 1,553 60 55 3,933 85 3,634 .. 43,678 3,729 2,290 3,906 3,496 3,898 4,350 2,125 . . . . 5,341 1,981 398 32,527 486 225 29 2,789 118 54 7 1,949 930 269 47 2,235 750 142 48 2,346 282 155 50 2,796 614 230 58 3,161 299 76 42 1,311 . . . . .. 43,315 3,722 2,266 3,840 3,443 3,866 4,316 2,085 . . . . . . . . . . 26,276 17,040 278 8 76 2,882 840 6 - 1,930 335 21 3 2,896 944 49 2 14 2,439 1,004 41 6 6 2,108 1,758 28 4 4,156 159 27 3 5 1,526 559 32 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . 36,221 1,695 113 286 410 291 3,188 127 3 36 34 35 1,959 49 3 10 60 2 3,133 144 15 21 23 13 2,980 137 2 16 20 22 2,931 137 30 2 37 25 3,542 179 11 76 62 45 1,507 57 12 24 16 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,234 3,373 183 129 18 105 5 79 317 232 26 13 5 5 67 55 2 - 320 265 2 10 1 2 271 214 17 6 15 5 254 197 1 21 4 5 385 292 26 11 3 19 9 153 118 5 7 3 3 - . . . . . . . . 16,595 14,918 378 1,931 937 903 23 97 292 214 8 20 850 722 15 73 1,050 914 22 124 1,225 959 40 100 194 184 5 7 415 343 12 56 .. .. .. 144 1,925 1,372 6 35 44 7 33 61 29 99 90 10 161 122 19 229 146 13 17 7 71 37 .. .. 1,925 25,080 35 - 33 - 99 16,519 161 22,917 229 21,206 13 - 71 18,562 - Represents or rounds to zero. 1 Constructed in the past 4 years. 2 For persons who selected this race group only. See footnote 3, Table 952. 3 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. 4 65 years old and over. 5 Includes ″don’t know″ and ″not reported.″ 6 Rural Housing Service/Rural Development Mortgage, formerly Farmers Home Administration 7 Persons reporting ″more than one reason″ are counted once in the total. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/03, American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing/ahs/nationaldata.html>. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 635 Table 960. Occupied Housing Units—Neighborhood Indicators by Selected Characteristics of the Householder: 2003 [In thousands (105,842 represents 105,842,000). As of fall. Based on the American Housing Survey; see Appendix III] Households Hispanic Elderly 3 below poverty Tenure Black 1 origin 2 Total level occupied units Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Characteristic Total units . . . . . . . . . . . Street noise or traffic present 4 . Condition not bothersome. . . Condition bothersome . . . . . So bothersome they want to move . . . . . . . . . . . . Neighborhood crime present 4 . Condition not bothersome. . . Condition bothersome . . . . . So bothersome they want to move . . . . . . . . . . . . Odors present 4 . . . . . . . . . . . Condition not bothersome. . . Condition bothersome . . . . . So bothersome they want to move . . . . . . . . . . . . Other problems: Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Litter or housing deterioration . . . . . . . . . . . Poor city or county services . People . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With public transportation. . . . . Household uses it at least weekly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Household uses it less than weekly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Household does not use . . . Not reported . . . . . . . . . . . No public transportation. . . . . . Not reported . . . . . . . . . . . . . Police protection: Satisfactory . . . . . . . . . . . . Unsatisfacory . . . . . . . . . . . Not reported . . . . . . . . . . . Secured communities 5: Community access secured with walls or fences . . . . . . Community access not secured . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Secured multiunits 5: Multiunit access secured . . . Multiunit access not secured . Not reported . . . . . . . . . . . Senior citizen communities: Households with persons 55 years old and over . . . . . . Community age restricted 6 . . . . . . . . . . Community quality: Some or all activities present . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Community center or clubhouse. . . . . . . . . . . Golf in the community. . . . Trails in the community. . . Shuttle bus . . . . . . . . . . . Daycare . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private or restricted beach, park or shoreline . . . . . . Trash, litter or junk on street: 7 None . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minor accumulation . . . . . . . Major accumulation . . . . . . . Not reported . . . . . . . . . . . .. 105,842 72,238 33,604 6,193 6,811 5,106 5,931 17,350 4,277 6,058 7,902 .. .. .. 27,888 16,469 11,419 16,556 9,728 6,828 11,235 6,712 4,523 1,745 1,030 713 2,611 1,601 990 1,198 634 563 1,889 1,063 815 4,078 2,771 1,301 1,360 967 383 1,585 951 628 2,929 1,744 1,159 . . . . . . . . 4,140 15,489 6,393 9,021 2,153 8,400 3,615 4,765 1,988 7,088 2,778 4,256 275 1,222 458 762 538 2,061 791 1,250 205 713 276 437 396 1,379 446 921 290 1,634 877 754 121 620 312 297 222 876 384 491 556 1,906 721 1,166 . . . . . . . . 3,716 5,625 2,048 3,554 1,500 3,197 1,225 1,960 2,216 2,428 823 1,594 305 392 133 254 747 662 190 471 181 319 127 186 512 545 163 379 192 637 272 364 95 206 88 111 210 386 145 240 723 743 245 497 .. 1,409 561 848 99 265 62 242 65 28 93 290 2,487 1,391 1,096 149 229 146 201 295 93 86 282 1,902 1,182 719 779 494 285 4,005 2,358 1,647 57,910 34,211 23,699 210 120 293 3,805 193 102 390 5,451 100 51 200 3,272 148 66 325 4,739 265 102 476 8,086 51 23 132 3,085 91 52 235 2,568 214 82 464 5,674 .. . . . . . . . . .. 11,356 7,351 886 2,231 625 2,034 749 953 424 2,331 . . . . . . . . . . 8,754 5,170 3,585 36,634 24,449 12,186 1,165 587 578 44,197 35,539 8,658 3,736 2,488 1,247 671 2,186 63 2,205 183 893 2,176 151 1,139 221 460 2,155 33 1,667 167 660 1,985 60 1,070 122 1,070 6,111 155 8,698 566 539 1,531 62 1,079 113 372 1,705 66 3,234 256 868 2,340 135 1,985 242 .. .. .. 93,968 64,487 29,481 7,712 5,223 2,488 4,163 2,527 1,635 5,266 657 270 5,720 707 385 4,475 473 158 5,103 15,643 593 1,097 236 610 3,924 177 177 4,988 741 329 6,669 764 470 .. 6,958 4,005 3,944 228 885 321 .. 97,871 68,570 29,301 3,014 5,896 5,826 4,746 .. .. .. 5,271 19,243 448 88 230 10 983 3,590 111 83 279 7 .. 40,356 32,523 907 4,364 2,429 16,814 66 382 1,008 914 504 212 806 4,882 16,250 3,716 5,760 6,994 744 3,196 55 359 674 15 1,003 1,944 50 72 224 6 1,059 4,012 91 1,060 17,350 7,833 2,668 1,407 1,804 4,277 3,888 2,213 1,023 27 151 37 90 787 882 159 366 .. 38,190 24,839 13,351 2,058 2,740 1,621 2,142 6,360 2,168 1,826 2,956 . . . . . 23,287 14,179 10,976 8,440 18,318 13,001 9,996 6,192 15,548 10,413 1,129 375 866 480 1,198 1,957 288 797 566 1,320 883 381 795 400 711 1,333 298 767 653 992 4,148 2,306 2,931 2,084 2,314 1,649 330 706 985 630 1,052 562 842 519 832 1,881 471 900 963 1,316 298 1,061 236 327 397 4,772 15,997 729 645 306 295 125 412 3,767 293 85 132 5,233 446 157 221 6,161 1,071 454 216 .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 2,048 6,580 1,025 4,741 9,108 2,535 5,317 3,803 5,135 1,838 307 352 220 93,829 65,765 28,064 6,683 3,181 3,502 2,630 1,369 1,261 2,700 1,923 777 5,236 521 215 221 5,240 916 400 254 4,400 381 177 148 1 For persons who selected this race group only. See footnote 3, Table 952. 2 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. 3 Householders 65 years old and over. 4 Includes those not reporting if condition is bothersome. 5 Public access is 6 restricted (walls, gates, private security). Includes high rise apartments, retirement communities, resorts, etc. At least one family member must be aged 55 years old or older. 7 Or on any properties within 300 feet. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/03, American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing/ahs/nationaldata.html>. 636 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 961. Heating Equipment and Fuels for Occupied Units: 1995 to 2003 [97,693 represents 97,693,000. As of fall. Based on American Housing Survey. See Appendix III] Number (1,000) Type of equipment or fuel Occupied units, total . . . . . . . . . Heating equipment: Warm air furnace . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steam or hot water . . . . . . . . . . . . Heat pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Built-in electric units . . . . . . . . . . . Floor, wall, or pipeless furnace . . . . Room heaters with flue . . . . . . . . . Room heaters without flue . . . . . . . Fireplaces, stoves, portable heaters or other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . None . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . House main heating fuel: Electricity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Utility gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bottled, tank, or LP gas . . . . . . . . . Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.. . . . . . . . . . Coal or coke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood and other fuel . . . . . . . . . . . None . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooking fuel: Electricity. . Gas 2 . . . . Other fuel . None . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent distribution 1997 1999 2001 2003 1995 ... 97,693 99,487 102,803 106,261 105,842 100.0 100.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53,165 13,669 9,406 7,035 4,963 1,620 1,642 58,603 12,929 11,101 4,531 5,588 1,584 1,754 62,018 13,153 10,992 4,939 5,310 1,624 1,790 65,262 13,441 11,080 5,063 5,343 1,542 1,558 65,380 13,257 11,347 4,760 5,322 1,432 1,509 54.4 14.0 9.6 7.2 5.1 1.7 1.7 61.8 12.5 10.7 4.5 5.0 1.4 1.4 ... ... 5,150 1,044 2,780 617 2,434 544 2,571 401 2,396 439 5.3 1.1 2.3 0.4 . . . . . . . 2003 1 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26,771 49,203 4,251 12,029 210 4,186 1,042 29,202 51,052 5,398 10,855 183 2,177 620 31,142 52,366 5,905 10,750 168 1,927 545 32,590 54,689 6,079 10,473 128 1,902 400 32,341 54,928 6,134 10,136 126 1,735 441 27.4 50.4 4.4 12.3 0.2 4.3 1.1 30.6 51.9 5.8 9.6 0.1 1.6 0.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . 57,621 39,218 566 287 58,818 40,083 113 473 61,315 41,051 69 368 63,685 42,161 66 349 62,859 42,612 62 309 59.0 40.1 0.6 0.3 59.4 40.3 0.1 0.3 1 Based on 2000 census controls. 2 Includes utility, bottled, tank, and LP gas. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/95RV, H150/97, H150/99, H150/01, and H150/03 American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing/ahs /nationaldata.html>. Table 962. Occupied Housing Units—Housing Indicators by Selected Characteristics of the Householder: 2003 [In thousands of units (105,842 represents 105,842,000). As of fall. Based on the American Housing Survey; see Appendix III] Households Hispanic Total Elderly 3 below poverty Tenure origin 2 occulevel Black 1 pied units Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Owner Renter Characteristic Total units . . . . . . . . . . . Amenities: Porch, deck, balcony or patio . . . . . . . . . . . . . Telephone available . . . . . . Usable fireplace. . . . . . . . . Separate dining room . . . . . With 2 or more living rooms or recreation rooms . . . . . Garage or carport with home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cars and trucks available: No cars, trucks, or vans . . . Other households without cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 car with or without trucks or vans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 or more cars . . . . . . . . . Selected deficiencies: Signs of rats in last 3 months. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Signs of mice in last 3 months. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Holes in floors . . . . . . . . . . Open cracks or holes . . . . . Broken plaster or peeling paint (interior of unit). . . . . No electrical wiring. . . . . . . Exposed wiring . . . . . . . . . Rooms without electric outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water leakage from inside structure 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . Water leakage from outside structure 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105,842 72,238 33,604 6,193 6,811 5,106 5,931 17,350 4,277 6,058 7,902 . . . . 89,562 102,873 35,458 50,690 5,318 6,010 1,859 3,758 4,540 6,486 541 2,030 4,580 4,953 1,647 2,569 3,865 15,626 5,684 16,992 546 6,444 1,530 9,274 2,645 4,153 293 899 5,284 5,883 1,579 2,960 5,116 7,486 522 1,865 66,021 23,541 70,601 32,272 31,593 3,865 41,317 9,373 . 30,254 28,149 2,106 1,990 344 1,353 . 65,251 54,664 10,587 3,500 1,293 3,799 5,871 209 1,327 328 1,875 13,341 195 1,261 3,721 1,724 2,996 . 9,089 2,416 6,673 495 2,083 178 1,304 1,536 1,882 712 . 12,794 9,031 3,763 532 445 784 860 1,456 231 830 758 . . . 50,875 33,952 16,923 25,189 19,894 5,294 7,896 6,946 950 2,940 1,707 519 3,443 705 136 2,293 1,288 564 2,688 10,241 905 3,456 174 662 1,893 229 42 3,273 994 250 3,434 608 106 . 829 409 420 60 125 73 154 85 38 75 147 . . . 6,304 978 5,232 3,864 420 2,665 2,440 558 2,566 452 66 371 727 163 739 259 46 217 587 138 465 755 81 444 193 36 168 463 68 363 793 216 764 . . . 2,340 74 643 1,098 45 390 1,242 29 253 210 2 28 355 39 90 49 269 11 42 216 8 88 81 10 17 173 16 53 430 12 83 . 1,486 837 649 117 147 61 123 172 46 89 215 . 8,468 4,816 3,652 494 894 350 612 714 255 392 921 . 10,968 7,888 3,081 746 691 449 492 1,483 197 649 748 - Represents or rounds to zero. 1 For persons who selected this race group only. See footnote 3, Table 952. 2 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. 3 Householders 65 years old and over. 4 During the 12 months prior to the survey. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Housing Reports, Series H150/03, American Housing Survey for the United States. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/housing/ahs/nationaldata.html>. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 637 Table 963. Appliances and Office Equipment Used by Households by Region and Household Income: 2001 [In millions (107.0 represents 107,000,000). Represents appliances possessed and generally used by the household. Based on Residential Energy Consumption Survey; see source. For composition of regions, see map, inside front cover] Households using appliance Type of appliance Total households. . . . . . . Oven 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . Self-cleaning oven . . . . . . . . Range 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frost-free . . . . . . . . . . . . Freezer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.................. 2 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . Most used defrost method: Frost-free . . . . . . . . . . . Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . Dishwasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric coffee maker . . . . . . Electric toaster oven . . . . . . . Microwave oven . . . . . . . . . . Air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . Central system . . . . . . . . . Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Color TV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.................. 2.................. 3.................. 4.................. 5 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . Large screen TV 2 . . . . . . . . 1.................. 2.................. 3 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . Cable/Satellite dish antenna . . VCR and DVD players . . . . . Stereo equipment . . . . . . . . . Clothes washer . . . . . . . . . . Clothes dryer 1 . . . . . . . . . . Electric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . Water heater 1 . . . . . . . . . . . Electric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . Personal computers . . . . . . . Access to Internet . . . . . . . Cell/mobile telephone . . . . . . Region Northeast Midwest Household income in 2001 South Under $15,000 $30,000 $50,000 West $15,000 -$29,999 -$49,999 and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107.0 101.7 63.0 34.3 48.2 105.7 64.2 36.7 106.8 96.9 34.2 30.8 3.4 20.3 19.6 9.9 8.6 10.2 20.1 10.0 8.9 20.2 18.3 4.9 4.5 0.4 24.5 23.8 14.0 8.7 12.3 24.1 13.9 9.1 24.5 21.7 9.6 8.6 1.0 38.9 36.2 26.0 8.8 16.1 38.6 27.2 9.8 38.9 36.3 13.6 12.2 1.4 23.3 22.1 13.1 8.2 9.6 22.9 13.2 8.9 23.2 20.7 6.2 5.6 0.6 18.7 18.0 10.1 7.1 4.1 18.5 10.4 7.3 18.6 15.5 4.4 3.9 0.4 22.9 22.0 12.9 7.8 8.5 22.5 13.2 8.0 22.8 19.9 6.9 6.1 0.9 27.1 26.1 16.2 8.6 12.4 26.9 16.5 9.1 27.1 25.0 9.2 8.4 0.8 38.3 35.6 23.8 10.9 23.2 37.7 24.2 12.4 38.3 36.5 13.7 12.4 1.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.2 22.0 56.7 65.5 36.1 92.1 80.8 57.5 23.3 105.8 29.3 38.4 23.3 10.2 4.5 36.6 27.3 7.9 1.4 82.2 96.1 80.3 84.1 78.8 61.1 16.9 107.0 40.8 58.0 60.0 50.7 56.8 1.8 3.1 9.2 12.4 8.5 15.2 14.2 5.7 8.5 20.0 5.8 8.1 3.8 1.6 0.7 7.1 5.3 1.4 (S) 16.3 18.0 15.1 14.7 13.3 9.2 4.0 20.3 4.7 10.8 10.9 9.7 10.3 2.8 6.7 12.1 16.1 5.5 22.3 20.2 14.3 5.8 24.4 6.4 8.2 5.9 2.7 1.1 8.1 5.9 1.8 (S) 19.1 22.5 18.2 19.8 19.2 13.4 5.4 24.5 6.3 16.9 14.1 11.8 12.8 5.7 7.9 22.1 23.0 14.7 34.7 36.9 30.4 6.4 38.4 9.8 13.7 9.2 3.9 1.8 13.3 9.7 3.3 0.4 30.2 34.6 28.5 32.7 30.3 26.6 3.4 38.9 22.4 15.4 20.7 16.9 21.4 1.8 4.4 13.2 14.0 7.4 19.9 9.6 7.1 2.5 22.9 7.3 8.4 4.3 2.0 0.9 8.0 6.5 1.4 (S) 16.6 21.0 18.5 16.9 16.0 11.9 4.1 23.3 7.3 14.9 14.3 12.2 12.3 1.3 3.0 3.3 8.7 5.1 14.0 11.9 6.2 5.7 18.1 8.5 6.4 2.5 0.6 (S) 4.7 3.7 0.9 (S) 12.1 13.9 10.2 10.7 8.4 6.9 1.4 18.7 8.3 9.3 3.7 2.8 4.4 2.0 4.9 9.1 12.8 7.7 19.4 16.7 10.7 6.0 22.7 8.6 8.5 3.8 1.4 0.4 6.7 5.1 1.5 (S) 16.2 19.8 15.4 16.4 15.0 12.2 2.6 22.9 9.5 11.7 8.7 6.6 8.6 3.2 6.0 14.9 16.7 8.9 23.8 21.0 15.2 5.8 26.9 6.5 10.7 6.1 2.6 1.1 9.8 7.0 2.2 0.5 20.9 25.3 20.9 22.1 21.3 16.8 4.2 27.1 10.6 14.1 16.0 13.1 14.7 5.7 8.1 29.3 27.3 14.3 35.0 31.2 25.3 5.9 38.0 5.7 12.8 10.9 5.7 2.9 15.3 11.4 3.2 0.7 33.0 37.0 33.8 34.9 34.1 25.1 8.7 38.3 12.4 23.0 31.6 28.3 29.1 S Figure does not meet publication standards. 1 Includes other types, not shown separately. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, ‘‘Residential Energy Consumption <http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/recs/recs2001/detail_tables.html> (accessed 04 May 2004). 2 Determined by respondent. Survey—Detailed Tables’’; Table 964. Net Stock of Residential Fixed Assets: 1990 to 2003 [In billions of dollars (6,260.2 represents $6,260,200,000,000). End of year estimates] Item 1990 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Total residential fixed assets. . . 6,260.2 8,028.0 8,927.5 9,507.0 10,206.7 10,907.4 11,711.5 12,454.9 13,399.1 By type of owner and legal form of organization: Private . . . . . . . . . . . . Corporate. . . . . . . . . Noncorporate . . . . . . Government . . . . . . . . . Federal . . . . . . . . . . State and local . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,111.0 7,839.8 8,730.6 9,300.1 9,986.7 10,675.7 11,464.8 12,195.9 13,125.4 . 65.7 76.6 84.6 90.0 94.5 99.5 105.0 110.1 116.2 . 6,045.3 7,763.3 8,646.0 9,210.1 9,892.2 10,576.1 11,359.8 12,085.8 13,009.2 . 149.2 188.2 196.8 206.9 219.9 231.7 246.7 259.0 273.7 . 51.8 61.6 65.9 68.7 72.2 75.4 79.2 82.0 85.8 . 97.3 126.6 130.9 138.2 147.7 156.4 167.5 177.0 187.8 By tenure group: 1 Owner-occupied . Farm . . . . . . . Nonfarm . . . . Tenant-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,515.6 5,987.9 6,712.4 7,174.7 7,752.3 8,328.7 8,996.0 9,616.9 10,407.9 . 48.7 51.3 57.9 62.0 67.0 72.2 77.2 80.6 85.6 . 4,467.0 5,936.7 6,654.5 7,112.7 7,685.3 8,256.4 8,918.8 9,536.3 10,322.2 . 1,718.8 2,011.3 2,184.6 2,300.6 2,420.6 2,543.0 2,677.2 2,797.7 2,948.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Excludes stocks of other nonfarm residential assets, which consists primarily of dormitories, and of fraternity and sorority houses. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Internet site <http://www.bea.gov/bea/dn/FA2004/SelectTable.asp> (accessed 10 May 2005). 638 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 965. Expenditures by Residential Property Owners for Improvements and Maintenance and Repairs by Type of Payment and Year Structure Built: 1995 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (124,971 represents $124,971,000,000). Based on personal interviews and mail surveys; see source for details] Owner-occupied one-unit properties All residential properties Total . . . . . . 124,971 152,975 157,765 173,324 176,899 198,557 . . . . . . . . . . . . Type of expenditure Total: 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance and repairs: 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . Improvements: 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Materials pruchased by owners Payments to contractors Total 79,003 100,161 105,997 116,193 115,876 136,080 63,017 84,778 88,220 99,190 101,207 114,197 47,032 42,236 47,491 47,379 44,094 50,612 25,460 22,411 23,642 21,885 18,381 26,575 77,940 110,739 110,274 125,946 132,804 147,945 53,543 77,750 82,355 94,308 97,495 109,506 1 Year structure built For jobs done by owners For jobs done under contract Before 1960 1960 to 1979 1980 to 2003 15,987 15,382 17,777 17,002 14,669 21,883 12,305 11,682 13,428 13,017 11,750 17,213 3,682 3,700 4,349 3,985 2,920 4,671 30,080 30,451 35,133 42,798 40,497 39,452 28,157 27,872 25,714 25,597 29,498 36,036 14,718 32,717 39,872 47,051 45,881 60,594 19,487 18,260 19,220 18,279 15,714 20,655 5,973 4,151 4,422 3,607 2,667 5,920 5,498 3,384 3,481 3,048 2,387 5,356 476 767 942 559 279 564 9,979 8,074 9,233 7,734 5,583 8,198 8,388 5,226 5,992 5,232 4,545 6,399 5,511 6,788 7,427 8,867 8,253 11,976 43,530 66,517 69,000 80,911 85,494 93,542 10,013 11,232 13,355 13,395 12,003 15,962 6,807 8,298 9,947 9,969 9,362 11,857 3,206 2,934 3,408 3,426 2,640 4,106 20,101 22,377 25,900 35,064 34,914 31,255 19,768 22,646 19,722 20,363 24,953 29,633 9,208 25,929 32,444 38,184 37,628 48,618 Includes year built not reported, not shown separately. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Residential Improvement and Repair Statistics’’. See Internet site <http://www.census.gov/const /www/c50index.html> Table 966. Home Remodeling—Work Done and Amount Spent: 2004 [In thousands, except percent (4,055 representrs 4,055,000). As of fall 2004. For work done in the prior 12 months. Based on household survey and subject to sampling error; see source] Households with work done 1 Remodeling project Amount spent (dol.) Number Percent of households Done by outside contractor Under $1,000 $1,000 to $2,999 Over $3,000 Conversion of garage/attic/basement into living space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remodel bathroom . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remodel kitchen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remodel bedroom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remodel/convert room to home office . Remodel other rooms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,055 15,503 10,652 8,142 2,375 8,360 1.9 7.3 5.0 3.8 1.1 3.9 857 3,901 2,828 852 350 1,289 1,040 6,385 2,914 4,659 1,063 3,780 973 3,243 1,951 1,090 133 1,347 1,274 2,492 3,054 400 362 962 Add bathroom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Add/extend garage . . . . . . . . . . . Add other rooms—exterior addition. Add deck/porch/patio . . . . . . . . . . Roofing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,736 1,255 2,181 5,692 11,636 0.8 0.6 1.0 2.7 5.5 572 340 815 1,717 6,622 164 100 114 1,721 2,187 405 198 444 1,744 2,838 444 513 1,036 1,182 4,452 Siding—vinyl/metal . . . . . Aluminum windows . . . . . Clad-wood/Wood windows Vinyl windows. . . . . . . . . Ceramic tile floors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,562 1,349 1,134 4,781 7,839 1.7 0.6 0.5 2.2 3.7 1,604 421 339 2,382 2,756 634 356 326 1,175 3,455 688 188 259 1,109 1,544 1,247 336 261 1,579 900 Hardwood floors . Laminate flooring. Vinyl flooring . . . Carpeting. . . . . . Kitchen cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,116 4,268 4,387 10,815 5,830 2.4 2.0 2.1 5.1 2.7 1,993 1,372 1,317 6,074 2,001 1,392 2,000 2,787 3,950 1,356 1,369 944 405 3,161 952 1,105 428 101 1,265 1,685 Kitchen counter tops Skylights . . . . . . . . Exterior doors . . . . . Interior doors . . . . . Garage doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,579 1,212 6,528 4,307 4,093 2.6 0.6 3.1 2.0 1.9 2,494 572 2,317 1,162 2,110 1,735 552 3,445 2,129 2,059 1,105 227 989 694 978 1,219 125 499 321 158 Concrete or masonry work Swimming pool—in ground Wall paneling . . . . . . . . . Ceramic wall tile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,678 735 1,493 2,268 2.7 0.3 0.7 1.1 2,597 506 143 670 1,974 45 807 1,175 1,168 121 91 267 1,327 430 38 119 1 Includes no response and amount unknown. Source: Mediamark Research Inc., New York, NY, Top-Line Reports, (copyright); Internet site <http://www.mediamark.com/>. Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 639 Table 967. Commercial Office Space—Overview for Selected Market Areas: 2004 [As of mid-October (4,088,087 represents 4,088,087,000). For the 76 market areas with the highest vacancy rates in 2004. Data based on responses from individuals knowledgeable in the local markets] Market area United States, all market areas 2 . Albuquerque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Allentown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Atlanta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Austin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Binghamton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bridgeport/Stratford . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cedar Rapids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charlotte. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chicago . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cincinnati . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleveland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Columbia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Columbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dallas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dayton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Denver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Des Moines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Detroit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . El Paso . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grand Rapids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Greensboro, High-Point, Winston-Salem . Greenville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hartford . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indianapolis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacksonville. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kansas City. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Knoxville. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lake Charles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lansing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Las Vegas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Los Angeles-Central . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Los Angeles-South Bay . . . . . . . . . . . . Los Angeles-West . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Louisville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Marin County. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Memphis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minneapolis/St. Paul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nashua . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New Haven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New Jersey Central . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New Jersey Northern . . . . . . . . . . . . . New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oakland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oklahoma City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Omaha . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orlando . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Peoria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phoenix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pittsburgh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Raleigh. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Richmond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Roanoke. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sacramento . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Salt Lake City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Antonio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Jose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Santa Rosa/Sonoma Valley . . . . . . . . . Savannah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . South Bend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spokane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stamford/Norwalk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tampa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Toledo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tulsa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washington DC/Suburban MD . . . . . . . Wichita . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - Represents zero. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inventory (1,000 sq. ft.) Vacant space (1,000 sq. ft.) Vacancy rate (percent) Construction (1,000 sq. ft.) Net absorption 1 (1,000 sq. ft.) 4,088,087 13,058 5,928 115,245 34,130 53,523 4,788 56,798 6,403 2,702 34,338 250,083 28,154 37,296 6,058 39,889 211,812 14,224 107,779 9,608 92,878 8,205 12,137 16,716 7,370 21,917 168,454 26,627 20,819 44,009 8,276 646 8,914 18,869 179,405 29,018 42,347 17,426 6,303 21,392 68,117 3,255 2,296 14,570 83,969 93,728 14,830 50,317 15,363 12,202 23,187 2,053 91,494 31,424 73,251 33,599 5,081 24,983 3,104 41,537 18,459 19,067 80,405 18,434 11,874 1,462 112,142 3,020 2,519 40,735 29,968 40,698 9,765 15,656 59,908 7,991 12,412 629,585 1,946 1,531 20,664 6,838 8,559 677 7,300 1,202 434 5,188 46,260 6,046 7,115 1,255 5,685 39,670 2,303 20,446 1,236 14,752 2,071 1,658 3,488 1,718 4,101 25,288 4,835 3,394 8,730 1,070 143 1,413 2,848 26,968 5,392 6,648 3,546 820 3,997 15,052 749 463 2,828 15,884 16,448 2,390 7,576 3,807 1,870 2,983 509 20,096 6,233 11,428 5,709 672 3,650 437 7,077 3,287 3,223 13,905 2,547 1,831 237 15,523 437 421 9,044 5,233 7,072 1,462 2,928 7,843 1,536 1,660 15.4 14.9 25.8 17.9 20.0 16.0 14.1 12.9 18.8 16.1 15.1 18.5 21.5 19.1 20.7 14.3 18.7 16.2 19.0 12.9 15.9 25.2 13.7 20.9 23.3 18.7 15.0 18.2 16.3 19.8 12.9 22.2 15.8 15.1 15.0 18.6 15.7 20.4 13.0 18.7 22.1 23.0 20.2 19.4 18.9 17.5 16.1 15.1 24.8 15.3 12.9 24.8 22.0 19.8 15.6 17.0 13.2 14.6 14.1 17.0 17.8 16.9 17.3 13.8 15.4 16.2 13.8 14.5 16.7 22.2 17.5 17.4 15.0 18.7 13.1 19.2 13.4 59,468 222 1,225 1,101 6 68 914 4,641 465 189 170 469 2,343 35 900 146 106 212 185 444 580 196 199 1,092 2,449 36 971 450 64 600 650 550 125 600 774 402 82 2,005 1,120 64 652 1,495 975 268 850 107 339 120 700 339 15 1,346 157 73,542 29 226 1,108 211 2,452 1 783 -45 112 321 673 972 -328 87 760 9,293 163 964 561 -1,369 43 381 34 431 195 -872 145 1,247 -347 220 26 -243 957 1,015 1,265 1,919 -31 73 -116 4,498 50 166 -268 1,039 42 20 11 678 509 -50 -721 954 2,745 1,876 -28 1,333 30 211 519 1,081 345 540 -74 941 36 -78 1,225 -461 386 89 -230 753 252 199 Net change in occupied stock. 2 Includes other market areas, not shown separately. Source: Society of Industrial and Office REALTORS, Washington DC, 2005 Comparative Statistics of Industrial and Office Real Estate Markets (copyright). 640 Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 968. Commercial Buildings—Summary: 2003 [4,645 represents 4,645,000. Excludes mall buildings. Building type based on predominant activity in which the occupants were engaged. Based on a sample survey of building representatives conducted in 2003, therefore subject to sampling variability] All buildings . . . . . . . . . . . Building floorspace (sq. ft.): 1,001 to 5,000 . . . . . . . . . . 5,001 to 10,000 . . . . . . . . . 10,001 to 25,000 . . . . . . . . 25,001 to 50,000 . . . . . . . . 50,001 to 100,000 . . . . . . . 100,001 to 200,000. . . . . . . 200,001 to 500,000. . . . . . . Over 500,000 . . . . . . . . . . Principal activity within building: Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food sales . . . . . . . . . . . . Food service . . . . . . . . . . . Health care . . . . . . . . . . . . Inpatient . . . . . . . . . . . . Outpatient . . . . . . . . . . . Lodging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Retail (other than mall). . . Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public assembly . . . . . . . . . Public order and safety . . . . Religious worship . . . . . . . . Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warehouse and storage . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vacant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Year constructed: 1919 or before . . . . . . . . . . 1920 to 1945 . . . . . . . . . . . 1946 to 1959 . . . . . . . . . . . 1960 to 1969 . . . . . . . . . . . 1970 to 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . 1980 to 1989 . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Mean sq. ft. Floorper space build(mil. ing sq.ft.) (1,000) All buildings (1,000) Characteristic 4,645 64,783 13.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,552 889 738 241 129 65 25 7 6,789 6,585 11,535 8,668 9,057 9,064 7,176 5,908 2.7 7.4 15.6 35.9 70.4 138.8 289.0 896.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386 226 297 129 8 121 142 443 824 277 71 370 622 597 79 182 9,874 1,255 1,654 3,163 1,905 1,258 5,096 4,317 12,208 3,939 1,090 3,754 4,050 10,078 1,738 2,567 25.6 5.6 5.6 24.6 241.4 10.4 35.8 9.7 14.8 14.2 15.5 10.1 6.5 16.9 21.9 14.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 527 562 579 731 707 3,769 6,871 7,045 8,101 10,772 10,332 11.4 13.0 12.5 14.0 14.7 14.6 All buildings (1,000) Characteristic 1990 to 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 to 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . Workers (main shift): Fewer than 5 . . . . . . . . . . . 5 to 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 to 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 to 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 to 99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 to 249 . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 or more . . . . . . . . . . . Energy sources: 1 Electricity . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . District heat. . . . . . . . . . . . District chilled water . . . . . . Propane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heating equipment: 1 Heat pumps . . . . . . . . . . . Furnaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . Individual space heaters . . . District heat. . . . . . . . . . . . Boilers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Packaged heating units . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooling equipment: 1 Residential-type central A/C . Heat pumps . . . . . . . . . . . Individual A/C . . . . . . . . . . District chilled water . . . . . . Central chillers. . . . . . . . . . Packaged A/C units . . . . . . Swamp coolers . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. Mean sq. ft. Floorper space build(mil. ing sq.ft.) (1,000) 876 334 12,360 5,533 14.1 16.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,653 778 563 398 147 77 30 15,492 6,166 7,803 10,989 7,934 6,871 9,528 5.8 7.9 13.9 27.6 53.8 89.7 320.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,404 2,392 452 67 32 502 62 63,307 43,500 15,185 5,454 2,831 7,076 289 14.4 18.2 33.6 81.6 88.7 14.1 4.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474 1,868 818 65 580 949 197 8,771 19,672 12,581 5,177 20,383 18,054 3,249 18.5 10.5 15.4 79.9 35.2 19.0 16.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,005 493 752 32 112 1,608 118 38 11,069 9,041 12,578 2,831 11,700 29,822 1,554 1,227 11.0 18.3 16.7 88.7 104.2 18.5 13.2 32.3 More than one type may apply. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, ‘‘2003 Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Buildings (CBECS) Detailed Tables’’; Table B1. See Internet site <http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cbecs/cbecs2003/detailed_tables_2003/2003set1 /2003set1.htm> (accessed 19 July 2005). Table 969. Office Building Markets—Summary: 2003 [As of end-of-year. In thousands of square feet, except as indicated. (159,907 represents 159,907,000). For the top 25 areas in market size. Excludes government-owned, and occupied, owner-occupied, and medical office buildings. CBD means central business district] Market area Atlanta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charlotte . . . . . . . . . . . . Chicago . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dallas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Denver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Detroit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kansas City . . . . . . . . . . Los Angeles . . . . . . . . . . Miami . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minneapolis . . . . . . . . . . New Jersey Central . . . . . New Jersey North . . . . . . New York City (Manhattan) Orlando . . . . . . . . . . . . . Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . Raleigh/Durham. . . . . . . . Sacramento . . . . . . . . . . San Diego . . . . . . . . . . . San Francisco . . . . . . . . . Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . Tampa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washington, D.C . . . . . . . NA Not available. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total market size Total market vacancy rate (percent) CBD market size Suburban market size CBD market construction Suburban market construction CBD rental rate 1 (dol.) 159,907 142,295 38,735 206,328 203,970 84,366 76,390 260,337 64,068 391,596 59,177 54,333 77,323 113,301 480,955 53,633 43,661 36,094 56,660 56,951 89,503 35,479 40,647 63,141 114,031 21.74 20.27 15.20 21.79 25.80 22.65 20.66 17.14 20.64 13.65 13.27 20.95 26.44 20.90 12.72 14.29 15.46 20.32 16.11 11.71 17.56 15.78 21.02 14.42 7.39 50,558 55,366 14,293 127,789 42,880 23,349 15,991 43,410 12,009 63,404 14,334 26,111 (X) 14,820 480,955 8,861 43,661 4,774 5,366 9,128 53,261 19,208 10,144 11,876 114,031 109,349 86,929 24,443 78,539 161,090 61,017 60,399 216,927 52,059 328,192 44,843 28,221 77,323 98,481 (X) 44,771 (X) 31,320 51,294 47,823 36,242 16,271 30,503 51,265 (X) 1,424 1,582 (NA) 3,544 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 423 (NA) (NA) 30 (NA) (NA) (NA) 783 (NA) 410 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 6,321 309 605 645 (NA) 863 658 783 380 654 1,292 639 77 646 139 (NA) 403 (NA) 927 1,213 987 (NA) 133 (NA) 1,181 (NA) 21.50 34.01 19.19 28.22 16.89 17.50 (NA) 19.73 15.61 22.93 24.05 21.03 (NA) 25.32 40.91 21.75 22.60 16.23 30.60 25.80 (NA) 25.99 (NA) 18.42 39.00 X Not applicable. 1 Per square foot. Direct asking rental rate (not including sublease). Source: ONCOR International, Houston, TX, Year-End 2003 Market Data Book (copyright). Construction and Housing U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 641