Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1893 Edition.
334
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Section 10
National Security and Veterans Affairs
This section displays data for national
security (national defense and homeland
security) and benefits for veterans. Data
are presented on national defense and its
human and financial costs; active and
reserve military personnel; and federally
sponsored programs and benefits for veterans, and funding, budget and selected
agencies for homeland security. The principal sources of these data are the annual
Selected Manpower Statistics and the
Atlas/Data Abstract for the United States
and Selected Areas issued by the Office of
the Secretary of Defense; Annual Report
of Secretary of Veterans Affairs, Department of Veterans Affairs, Budget in Brief,
Department of Homeland Security; and
The Budget of the United States Government, Office of Management and Budget.
For more data on expenditures and personnel, see Section 30.
Department of Defense (DOD)—The
Department of Defense is responsible for
providing the military forces of the United
States. It includes the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and the
defense agencies. The President serves as
Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces;
from him, the authority flows to the Secretary of Defense and through the Joint
Chiefs of Staff to the commanders of unified and specified commands (e.g., U.S.
Strategic Command).
Reserve components—The Reserve
Components of the Armed Forces consist
of the Army National Guard of the United
States, Army Reserve, Naval Reserve,
Marine Corps Reserve, Air National Guard,
Air Force Reserve, and Coast Guard
Reserve. They provide trained personnel
and units available for active duty in the
Armed Forces during times of war or
national emergency, and at such other
times as national security may require.
The National Guard has dual federal-state
responsibilities and uses jointly provided
equipment, facilities, and budget support.
The President is empowered to mobilize
the National Guard and to use such of the
Armed Forces as he considers necessary
to enforce federal authority in any state.
There is in each Armed Force a Ready
Reserve, a Standby Reserve, and a Retired
Reserve. The Ready Reserve includes the
Selected Reserve, which provides trained
and ready units and individuals to augment the active forces during times of
war or national emergency, or at other
times when required; and the Individual
Ready Reserves, which is a manpower
pool, that can be called to active duty during times of war or national emergency
and would normally be used as individual
fillers for active, guard and reserve units,
and as a source of combat replacements.
Most of the Ready Reserve serves in an
active status. The Standby Reserve cannot
be called to active duty, other than for
training, unless authorized by Congress
under ‘‘full mobilization,’’ and a determination is made that there are not enough
qualified members in the Ready Reserve
in the required categories who are readily
available. The Retired Reserve represents
a lower potential for involuntary mobilization.
Department of Veterans Affairs
(VA)—The Department of Veterans Affairs
administers laws authorizing benefits for
eligible former and present members of
the Armed Forces and for the beneficiaries of deceased members. Veterans benefits available under various acts of Congress include compensation for serviceconnected disability or death; vocational
rehabilitation, education, and training;
home loan insurance; life insurance;
health care; special housing and automobiles or other conveyances for certain disabled veterans; burial and plot allowances; and educational assistance to
families of deceased or totally disabled
veterans, servicemen missing in action, or
prisoners of war. Since these benefits are
legislated by Congress, the dates they
were enacted and the dates they apply to
veterans may be different from the actual
dates the conflicts occurred.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
335
VA estimates of veterans cover all persons
discharged from active U.S. military service under conditions other than dishonorable.
Homeland Security—In an effort to
increase homeland security following the
September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on
the United States, President George W.
Bush issued the National Strategy for
Homeland Security in July 2002 and
signed legislation creating the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in
November 2002.
The National Strategy sets forth a plan to
improve homeland security through 43
initiatives that fall within six critical mission areas. These mission areas are intelligence and warning, border and transportation security, domestic counterterrorism, protection of critical infrastructure, defense against catastrophic terrorism, and emergency preparedness and
response. The first three mission areas
focus primarily on preventing terrorist
attacks; the next two on reducing our
nation’s vulnerabilities; and the final one
on minimizing the damage and recovery
from attacks that do occur.
The funding and activities of homeland
security are not only carried out by DHS,
but also by other federal agencies, state,
and local entities. In addition to DHS,
there are 32 other federal agencies that
comprise federal homeland security funding. DHS, along with four other
agencies—Department of Defense (DOD),
Energy (DOE), Health and Human Services
(HHS), and Justice (DOJ)—account for over
90 percent of federal spending for homeland security.
Department of Homeland Security
(DHS)—The mission of DHS is to lead a
unified effort to secure the United States.
This effort is to prevent and deter terrorist attacks and to protect against and
respond to threats and hazards to the
nation. This effort is to ensure safe and
secure borders, to welcome lawful immigrants and visitors, and to promote the
free flow of commerce.
The creation of the Department of Homeland Security, which began operations in
March 2003, represents a fusion of 22
federal agencies (legacy agencies) to coordinate and centralize the leadership of
336
many homeland security activities under a
single department. Twenty of these agencies are housed in one of the four major
directorates of DHS. These four directorates are: Border and Transportation Security, Emergency Preparedness and
Response, Science and Technology, and
Information Analysis and Infrastruce. The
Secret Service and Coast Guard remain
intact and report directly to the Secretary.
Immigration and Naturalization Services
(INS) adjudications and benefits programs
report directly to the Deputy Secretary as
the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
The Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
is responsible for managing, securing,
and controlling U.S. borders. This includes
carrying out traditional border-related
responsibilities, such as stemming the
tide of illegal drugs and illegal aliens;
securing and facilitating legitimate global
trade and travel; and protecting the food
supply and agriculture industry from
pests and disease. CBP is composed of
the Border Patrol and Inspections (both
moved from INS) along with Customs
(absorbed from the Department of Treasury) and Animal and Plant Health Inspections Services (absorbed from the Department of Agriculture).
Immigration and Customs Enforcement
(ICE) is the largest investigation arm of
DHS. ICE’s mission is to prevent acts of
terrorism by targeting the people, money,
and materials that support terrorist and
criminal activities. Selected responsibilities include the enforcement of immigration customs laws within the U.S., the
protection of specified federal buildings,
and air and marine enforcement. ICE is
composed of five law enforcement divisions: Investigations, Intelligence, Federal
Air Marshal Service, Federal Protective
Service, and Apprehension, Detention,
and Removal.
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) was created as part of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act on
November 19, 2001. TSA was originally
part of the Department of Transportation,
but was moved to Department of Homeland Security. TSA’s mission is to provide
security to our nation’s transportation systems with a primary focus on aviation
security.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Figure 10.1
Department of Defense Manpower: 2004
(In thousands)
Total1 = 1,427
Air Force
377
Army
500
Marines
178
Navy
373
1
Includes National Guard, Reserve, and retired regular personnel on extended or continuous active duty.
Excludes Coast Guard.
Source: Figure 10.1 prepared by U.S. Census Bureau. For data, see Table 501.
Figure 10.2
Living Veterans by Age: 2004
(In thousands)
Total = 24,793
Under 35 years old
2,007
35–39 years old
1,332
40–44 years old
1,732
65 years old and over
9,520
45–49 years old
1,906
50–54 years old
2,172
60-64 years old
2,553
55–59 years old
3,572
Source: Figure 10.2 prepared by U.S. Census Bureau. For data, see Table 510.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
337
Table 490. National Defense Outlays and Veterans Benefits: 1960 to 2006
[(53.5 represents $53,500,000,000). For fiscal year ending in year shown, see text, section 8. Includes outlays of Department
of Defense, Department of Veterans Affairs, and other agencies for activities primarily related to national defense and veterans programs. For explanation of average annual percent change, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease]
National defense and veterans outlays
Annual percent change
Defense outlays
percent of—
1
Defense outlays
Year
Total
outlays
(bil. dol.)
Current
dollars
(bil. dol.)
Constant
(FY2000)
dollars
(bil. dol.)
Veterans’
outlays
(bil. dol.)
Total
outlays
Defense
outlays
Veterans’
outlays
Federal
outlays
Gross
domestic
product 2
.
.
.
.
.
.
53.5
56.3
90.4
103.1
155.1
279.0
48.1
50.6
81.7
86.5
134.0
252.7
300.2
291.8
375.1
262.7
267.1
356.5
5.4
5.7
8.7
16.6
21.1
26.3
2.5
-6.8
0.3
11.2
13.9
10.3
2.4
-7.6
-1.0
9.0
15.2
11.1
3.1
0.7
13.6
24.0
6.3
2.7
52.2
42.8
41.8
26.0
22.7
26.7
9.3
7.4
8.1
5.5
4.9
6.1
1990 . . . . . .
1993 . . . . . .
1994 . . . . . .
328.4
326.8
319.2
299.3
291.1
281.6
382.7
340.3
322.8
29.1
35.7
37.6
-1.6
-1.7
-2.3
-1.4
-2.4
-3.2
-3.2
4.7
5.4
23.9
20.7
19.3
5.2
4.4
4.1
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
310.0
302.7
309.8
310.2
320.2
272.1
265.8
270.5
268.5
274.9
305.9
289.2
288.4
282.6
283.7
37.9
37.0
39.3
41.8
43.2
-2.9
-2.3
2.3
0.1
3.2
-3.4
-2.3
1.8
-0.8
2.4
0.8
-2.4
6.3
6.3
3.4
17.9
17.0
16.9
16.2
16.1
3.7
3.5
3.3
3.1
3.0
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
341.6
350.5
399.5
461.9
515.7
294.5
305.5
348.6
404.9
455.9
294.5
297.5
330.8
366.6
404.7
47.1
45.0
51.0
57.0
59.8
6.7
2.6
14.0
15.6
11.6
7.1
3.7
14.1
16.2
12.6
9.0
-4.3
13.2
11.8
4.8
16.5
16.4
17.3
18.7
19.9
3.0
3.0
3.4
3.7
3.9
2005, est. . . .
2006, est. . . .
534.0
515.8
465.9
447.4
406.0
383.4
68.2
68.4
3.6
-3.4
2.2
-4.0
14.0
0.3
18.8
17.4
3.8
3.5
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
2
Change from immediate prior year; for 1960, change from 1955.
Represents fiscal year GDP; for definition, see text,
Section 13.
Source: U.S. Office of Management and Budget, Budget of the United States Government, Historical Tables, annual. See also,
<http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget>.
Table 491. Federal Budget Outlays for Defense Functions: 1990 to 2005
[In billions of dollars (299.3 represents $299,300,000,000), except percent. For year ending September 30. Minus sign (-)
indicates decrease]
1990
1995
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005,
est.
299.3
-1.4
289.8
75.6
88.3
81.0
37.5
5.1
3.5
-1.2
9.0
0.6
272.1
-3.4
259.4
70.8
91.0
55.0
34.6
6.8
3.6
-2.4
11.8
0.9
270.5
1.8
258.3
69.7
92.4
47.7
37.0
6.2
4.0
1.2
11.3
1.0
268.5
-0.8
256.1
69.0
93.4
48.2
37.4
6.0
3.9
-1.9
11.3
1.1
274.9
2.4
261.3
69.5
96.3
48.8
37.4
5.5
3.7
0.1
12.2
1.4
294.5
7.1
281.2
76.0
105.9
51.7
37.6
5.1
3.4
1.6
12.1
1.2
305.5
3.7
291.0
74.0
112.0
55.0
40.5
5.0
3.5
1.1
12.9
1.6
348.6
14.1
332.0
86.8
130.0
62.5
44.4
5.1
3.7
-0.5
14.8
1.8
404.9
16.2
387.3
106.7
151.4
67.9
53.1
5.9
3.8
-1.5
16.0
1.6
455.9
12.6
436.5
113.6
174.0
76.2
60.8
6.3
3.9
1.7
16.6
2.8
465.9
2.2
443.9
110.0
174.5
80.2
65.6
6.6
3.9
3.2
18.7
3.3
Defense function
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent change 1 . . . .
Defense Dept., military. . . . . .
Military personnel . . . . . . .
Operation, maintenance . . .
Procurement. . . . . . . . . . .
Research and development .
Military construction . . . . . .
Family housing . . . . . . . . .
Other 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atomic energy activities 3 . . . .
Defense-related activities 4 . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
Change from immediate prior year. 2 Revolving and management funds, trust funds, special foreign currency program,
allowances, and offsetting receipts. 3 Defense activities only. 4 Includes civil defense activities.
Source: U.S. Office of Management and Budget, Budget of the United States Government, Historical Tables, annual. See also,
<http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget>.
Table 492. National Defense—Budget Authority and Outlays: 1990 to 2005
[In billions of dollars (303.3 represents $303,300,000,000). For year ending September 30.]
Item
Defense (Budget authority) 1 . . . . . .
Department of Defense−Military . .
Atomic energy defense activities1 .
Defense-related activities. . . . . . .
Defense (outlays) 1 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Department of Defense−Military . .
Atomic energy defense activities 1.
Defense-related activities. . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1990
1995
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005,
est.
303.3
293.0
9.7
0.6
299.3
289.7
9.0
0.6
266.4
255.7
10.1
0.6
272.1
259.4
11.8
0.9
271.3
258.5
11.7
1.1
268.5
256.1
11.3
1.1
292.3
278.5
12.4
1.4
274.9
261.3
12.2
1.4
304.1
290.4
12.4
1.3
294.5
281.2
12.1
1.2
335.5
319.4
14.3
1.7
305.5
291.0
12.9
1.6
362.1
345.0
15.2
1.9
348.6
332.0
14.8
1.8
456.2
437.9
16.4
2.0
404.9
387.3
16.0
1.6
490.6
471.0
16.8
2.8
455.9
436.5
16.6
2.8
423.6
402.0
18.0
3.2
465.9
443.9
18.7
3.3
1
Includes defense budget authority, balances, and outlays by other departments.
Source: U.S. Office of Management and Budget, Budget of the U.S. Government, Historical Tables, annual. See also,
<http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget>.
338
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 493. Military Prime Contract Awards to All Businesses by Program:
1990 to 2004
[In billions of dollars (144.7 represents $144,700,000,000). Net values for year ending September 30. Includes all new prime
contracts; debit or credit changes in contracts are also included. Actions cover official awards, amendments, or other changes in
prime contracts to obtain military supplies, services, or construction. Excludes term contracts and contracts which do not obligate
a firm total dollar amount or fixed quantity, but includes job orders, task orders, and delivery orders against such contracts]
DOD procurement program
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intragovernmental 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
For work outside the U.S. . . . . . . . . . . .
Educ. and nonprofit institutions . . . . . . . .
With business firms for work in the U.S. 2 .
Major hard goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronics and communication equip. .
Missiles and space systems . . . . . . . .
Ships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tanks, ammo. and weapons . . . . . . . .
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1990
1995
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
144.7
10.0
7.1
3.5
123.8
79.1
24.0
18.5
17.1
10.3
9.2
14.6
131.4
12.3
5.6
3.3
110.0
56.0
18.8
12.3
10.6
9.1
5.3
18.6
128.8
9.9
5.6
3.5
109.7
56.0
20.8
10.7
9.9
8.6
6.0
21.2
135.2
11.6
7.4
3.9
112.2
57.5
23.3
10.7
9.5
7.8
6.2
23.7
143.0
14.8
7.5
4.3
116.4
59.8
28.8
9.5
8.2
8.3
5.0
24.0
154.1
13.4
7.1
4.5
129.2
67.9
30.5
10.9
8.2
12.0
6.3
25.9
180.6
17.0
9.3
5.5
148.8
76.1
30.6
13.0
11.2
11.4
9.8
33.2
219.5
19.5
16.2
6.2
177.7
90.6
41.1
14.9
13.3
10.2
11.0
43.1
241.0
19.8
25.5
6.4
189.3
99.0
40.4
18.5
14.6
12.3
13.3
45.4
1
Covers only purchases from other Federal agencies and reimbursable purchases on behalf of foreign governments.
Includes Department of Defense. Includes other business not shown separately. Contracts awarded for work in U.S. possessions,
and other areas subject to complete sovereignty of United States; contracts in a classified location; and any intragovernmental
contracts entered into overseas.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, Prime Contract Awards,
semiannual. See also <http://www.dior.whs.mil>.
2
Table 494. U.S. Military Sales and Assistance to Foreign Governments:
1995 to 2003
[In millions of dollars (8,080 represents $8,080,000,000). For year ending September 30. Department of Defense (DoD) sales
deliveries cover deliveries against sales orders authorized under Arms Export Control Act, as well as earlier and applicable
legislation. For details regarding individual programs, see source]
Item
Military sales agreements . . .
Military construction sales
agreements . . . . . . . . . . . .
Military sales deliveries 1 . . . .
Military sales financing . . . . .
Military assistance programs 2
Military assistance program
delivery 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IMET program/deliveries 4 . . .
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
8,080
9,070
8,234
8,379
11,158
10,952
12,788
12,236
12,700
.
.
.
.
24
12,100
3,712
117
135
11,710
3,836
355
29
15,671
3,530
91
474
13,183
3,420
95
301
16,879
3,370
268
283
10,533
4,333
86
124
12,054
3,535
41
72
10,385
4,040
46
221
9,706
5,956
257
...
...
14
26
31
39
113
43
91
50
13
50
10
50
15
58
26
70
175
79
...
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
Includes military construction sales deliveries. 2 Also includes Military Assistance Service Funded (MASF) program data,
Section 506(a) drawdown authority, and MAP Merger Funds. 3 Includes Military Assistance Service Funded (MASF) program
data and Section 506(a) drawdown authority. 4 International Military Education & Training. Includes Military Assistance Service
Funded and emergency drawdowns.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, DSCA Data and Statistics. See also
<http://www.dsca.osd.mil/datastats.htm>.
Table 495. U.S. Military Sales Deliveries by Selected Country: 1995 to 2003
[In millions of dollars (12,100 represents $12,100,000,000). For year ending September 30. Represents Department of
Defense military sales]
Country
Total 1 . . . . . . .
Australia . . . . . . . . .
Bahrain . . . . . . . . .
Belgium . . . . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . . . . .
China . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . .
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . .
Jordan . . . . . . . . . .
Korea, South . . . . . .
Kuwait . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . .
Norway. . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . .
Saudi Arabia . . . . . .
Singapore . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . .
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom . . . .
.
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.
.
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.
.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
12,100
303
40
8
127
1,332
54
1,479
65
261
220
327
54
693
47
442
479
153
25
88
3,567
59
193
356
368
345
419
11,710
223
39
157
154
829
91
1,083
52
404
210
386
77
753
16
340
745
391
135
19
2,835
80
411
269
481
112
401
15,671
196
61
107
83
2,370
48
897
57
208
691
456
51
488
42
478
1,212
168
98
70
4,639
133
216
151
1,153
93
432
13,183
207
62
194
111
1,423
159
551
35
191
397
1,195
43
409
47
836
323
344
119
21
3,800
232
133
144
532
26
430
16,879
269
48
250
96
2,505
157
448
248
278
463
1,214
106
442
49
588
318
321
220
12
4,686
549
324
133
856
95
366
10,533
330
54
58
84
785
46
805
217
136
315
562
41
477
53
1,401
348
161
64
20
2,047
131
141
114
217
70
347
12,055
245
343
170
110
1,166
112
862
142
390
448
741
97
494
80
735
565
413
192
42
1,943
244
267
119
466
24
525
10,385
156
83
68
85
1,418
23
1,950
207
222
454
650
103
476
57
545
131
242
88
28
1,314
422
178
169
280
92
386
9,706
200
97
72
164
637
14
1,032
169
245
1,329
829
188
411
70
513
144
227
123
116
1,133
169
160
132
498
90
364
1
Includes countries not shown.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, DSCA Data and Statistics. See also
<http://www.dsca.osd.mil/datastats.htm>.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
339
Table 496. Military and Civilian Personnel and Expenditures: 1990 to 2003
[Personnel in thousands (3,693 represents 3,693,000); expenditures in millions of dollars (209,904 represents
209,904,000,000). For year ending September 30. For definitions, see headnote, tables 497 and 499]
Item
Personnel, total 1 (1,000). . . . .
Active duty military . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reserve and National Guard. . . . . .
Expenditures, total 2 . . . . . . .
Payroll outlays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Active duty military pay. . . . . . . .
Civilian pay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retired military pay . . . . . . . . . .
Reserve and National Guard pay .
Prime contract awards 3 . . . . . . . . .
Grants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1990
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
3,693
1,185
931
1,577
209,904
88,650
33,705
28,230
21,159
5,556
121,254
6,329
3,391
1,085
768
1,538
209,695
98,396
35,188
29,932
27,595
5,681
109,005
7,543
2,791
984
634
1,173
229,072
103,447
36,872
29,935
31,994
4,646
123,295
2,330
2,781
991
628
1,163
243,778
106,013
37,873
29,879
33,196
5,066
135,225
2,540
2,811
1,045
628
1,138
276,281
114,950
40,945
32,805
33,677
7,523
158,737
2,594
2,806
1,071
631
1,105
316,648
122,270
46,614
35,041
33,309
7,306
191,222
3,156
1
Includes those based ashore and excludes those temporarily shore-based, in a transient status, or afloat. 2 Includes
expenditures not shown separately. 3 Represents contract awards over $25,000.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, Atlas/Data Abstract for the United
States and Selected Areas, annual. <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/Pubs.htm>.
Table 497. Department of Defense Payroll and Contract Awards—States: 2003
[(In millions of dollars (122,270 represents $122,270,000,000); For year ending September 30. Payroll outlays include the
gross earnings of civilian and active duty military personnel for services rendered to the government and for cash allowances
for benefits. Excludes employer’s share of employee benefits, accrued military retirement benefits and most permanent
change-of-station costs. Contracts, refer to awards made in year specified; expenditures relating to awards may extend over
several years]
Payroll
State
U.S.. . .
AL .
AK .
AZ .
AR .
CA .
CO.
CT .
DE .
DC .
FL .
GA .
HI .
ID .
IL. .
IN .
IA .
KS .
KY .
LA .
ME.
MD.
MA.
MI .
MN.
MS.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Payroll
State
Total
Retired
military
Contract
awards 1
Grants
122,270
33,309
191,222
3,156
2,764
1,123
2,314
888
13,272
2,712
623
383
2,163
8,105
5,971
3,038
439
2,497
1,106
339
1,341
2,215
1,647
692
4,548
980
1,040
541
1,601
857
130
939
390
3,467
929
171
118
56
3,518
1,383
276
185
527
316
143
334
361
428
178
906
298
359
222
393
6,281
1,427
7,505
588
28,681
2,488
8,065
168
1,845
8,108
3,447
1,808
213
2,565
2,607
667
1,222
3,897
1,914
1,182
7,570
6,800
2,524
1,565
2,326
37
27
69
39
407
44
43
19
33
184
54
42
21
86
40
34
27
17
80
20
151
156
116
52
53
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
MO
MT .
NE .
NV .
NH .
NJ .
NM.
NY .
NC .
ND .
OH.
OK .
OR.
PA .
RI .
SC .
SD .
TN .
TX .
UT .
VT .
VA .
WA
WV
WI .
WY
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Total
Retired
military
Contract
awards 1
Grants
1,804
353
779
970
285
1,657
1,245
2,017
5,632
435
2,523
2,671
660
2,521
608
2,807
292
1,297
9,799
1,343
136
14,187
4,774
316
539
279
531
118
221
478
171
316
385
470
1,275
57
646
517
341
708
102
883
91
736
3,244
217
52
3,214
1,208
138
235
72
6,558
200
315
457
545
3,793
973
4,320
2,091
280
4,326
1,515
491
5,491
489
1,540
208
2,190
22,868
1,899
464
19,978
3,217
207
1,271
76
50
25
38
16
17
66
32
155
68
27
76
11
14
176
18
51
38
33
128
23
20
64
56
26
59
19
1
Military awards for supplies, services, and construction. Net value of contracts of over $25,000 for work in each state and
DC. Figures reflect impact of prime contracting on state distribution of defense work. Often the State in which a prime contractor
is located in is not the State where the subcontracted work is done. See also headnote, Table 493. Undistributed civilians and
military personnel, their payrolls, and prime contract awards for performance in classified locations are excluded.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, Atlas/Data Abstract for the United
States and Selected Areas, annual; <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/Pubs.htm>.
Table 498. Expenditures and Personnel by Selected Major Locations: 2003
[In thousands of dollars (11,135,714 represents $11,135,714,000) except for personnel. For year ending September 30]
Expenditures
Major locations
Total
Fort Worth, TX. .
San Diego, CA. .
St. Louis, MO . .
Norfolk, VA . . . .
Long Beach, CA
Huntsville, AL . .
Arlington, VA . . .
Sunnyvale, CA. .
Washington, DC.
Groton, CT . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 11,135,714
. 7,340,029
. 5,485,952
. 4,922,561
. 4,229,385
. 4,166,884
. 3,953,990
. 3,953,060
. 3,281,861
. 2,994,267
Payroll
outlays
Military and civilian personnel
Grants/
contracts
Major locations
215,107 10,920,607 Fort Bragg, NC . . . . .
3,180,150 4,159,879 Fort Hood, TX. . . . . .
192,232 5,293,720 Camp Pendleton, CA .
3,060,366 1,862,195 San Diego, CA . . . . .
55,972 4,173,413 Camp Lejeune, NC . .
241,170 3,925,714 Fort Campbell, KY . . .
1,908,465 2,045,525 Norfolk, VA. . . . . . . .
44,412 3,908,648 Arlington, VA . . . . . .
1,403,730 1,878,131 Fort Benning, GA . . .
285,625 2,708,642 Washington, DC . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Total
Active duty
military
Civilian
48,206
47,163
37,262
34,318
33,628
28,131
26,217
25,309
22,954
22,918
42,634
43,522
35,043
22,263
30,845
25,760
16,989
10,916
19,881
8,979
5,572
3,641
2,219
12,055
2,783
2,371
9,228
14,393
3,073
13,930
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, Atlas/Data Abstract for the United
States and Selected Areas, annual. See also <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/Pubs.htm>.
340
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 499. Military and Civilian Personnel in Installations: 2003
[As of September 30. Civilian employees include United States citizens and foreign national direct- hire civilians subject to Office
of Management and Budget (OMB) ceiling controls and civilian personnel involved in civil functions in the United States. Excludes
indirect-hire civilians and those direct-hire civilians not subject to OMB ceiling controls. Military personnel include active duty personnel based ashore, excludes personnel temporarily shore-based in a transient status, or afloat]
Active military personnel
1
Army
Navy/
Marine
Corps
394,550
6,018
6,327
5,524
365
8,145
16,471
47
2
4,754
3,485
52,424
364,990
740
117
6,248
133
101,670
931
4,136
40
3,980
26,510
4,945
State
Total
Air Force
Reserve
and
National
Guard,
total
1
Army
Navy/
Marine
Corps
Air Force
630,567
20,672
4,549
8,618
3,937
57,631
10,122
2,534
1,477
15,483
27,369
30,588
216,642
16,791
2,433
3,801
2,916
7,139
2,645
501
255
4,530
3,223
10,701
177,008
41
16
441
6
32,745
41
1,110
9,731
12,481
3,993
153,107
2,408
1,746
3,350
891
10,213
5,077
262
1,152
934
8,789
13,653
Total
United States. . .
Alabama . . . . . . . .
Alaska . . . . . . . . .
Arizona . . . . . . . . .
Arkansas. . . . . . . .
California. . . . . . . .
Colorado . . . . . . . .
Connecticut . . . . . .
Delaware. . . . . . . .
District of Columbia .
Florida . . . . . . . . .
Georgia . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 1,070,511
.
10,815
.
16,282
.
24,156
.
5,283
.
130,473
.
31,386
.
4,215
.
3,898
.
11,942
.
55,820
.
68,016
Hawaii . . . . . .
Idaho . . . . . . .
Illinois . . . . . . .
Indiana . . . . . .
Iowa . . . . . . . .
Kansas . . . . . .
Kentucky . . . . .
Louisiana . . . .
Maine . . . . . . .
Maryland . . . . .
Massachusetts .
Michigan . . . . .
Minnesota . . . .
Mississippi. . . .
Missouri . . . . .
Montana . . . . .
Nebraska . . . .
Nevada . . . . . .
New Hampshire
New Jersey . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
34,203
4,353
28,068
1,104
425
16,547
35,177
17,827
2,764
30,649
2,476
1,372
763
14,620
15,685
3,713
7,449
9,081
347
6,818
15,985
41
655
526
255
13,264
34,586
9,545
245
7,138
242
442
273
395
9,358
25
121
114
11
1,129
13,542
89
21,600
457
126
163
377
2,095
2,484
15,640
557
791
402
5,463
2,227
17
563
1,098
276
824
4,676
4,223
5,813
121
44
3,120
214
6,187
35
7,871
1,677
139
88
8,762
4,100
3,671
6,765
7,869
60
4,865
11,398
6,796
35,735
24,244
15,508
14,962
16,576
26,252
6,812
24,598
20,794
24,895
22,287
20,404
26,935
5,813
8,797
6,544
5,114
22,003
16,602
1,451
12,782
9,032
1,569
5,925
8,423
6,979
6,267
31,913
6,702
7,945
2,622
9,346
9,131
1,217
3,713
2,075
1,061
13,776
4,304
655
6,430
1,812
1,015
4,456
6,821
3,606
339
12,253
2,413
5,008
1,557
3,652
5,837
481
1,415
341
567
9,301
9,293
46
1,705
3,285
5
1
198
1,240
5,250
15,395
263
24
18
2,519
256
16
311
46
2,092
1,961
692
3,180
1,070
503
1,098
250
1,735
273
2,238
2,896
1,169
830
2,867
1,204
684
1,908
1,234
285
1,546
New Mexico. . .
New York . . . .
North Carolina .
North Dakota . .
Ohio . . . . . . . .
Oklahoma . . . .
Oregon . . . . . .
Pennsylvania . .
Rhode Island . .
South Carolina .
South Dakota . .
Tennessee. . . .
Texas . . . . . . .
Utah . . . . . . . .
Vermont . . . . .
Virginia . . . . . .
Washington . . .
West Virginia . .
Wisconsin . . . .
Wyoming. . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
11,731
21,450
96,560
7,740
7,069
23,508
808
3,423
2,605
37,184
3,608
2,648
114,196
5,613
53
92,683
39,387
561
564
3,393
248
17,715
42,701
21
463
12,801
220
1,121
82
10,429
63
327
63,861
304
11
25,708
20,071
206
280
6
191
3,297
43,840
28
618
1,461
511
2,037
2,444
16,873
6
2,084
7,657
206
28
53,010
11,946
311
200
1
11,292
438
10,019
7,691
5,988
9,246
77
265
79
9,882
3,539
237
42,678
5,103
14
13,965
7,370
44
84
3,386
7,779
45,047
31,253
5,470
38,987
19,768
14,072
48,013
5,963
23,131
5,763
25,343
76,523
13,639
4,657
37,597
27,633
10,682
21,623
3,386
6,808
11,149
16,742
1,747
21,865
21,961
3,185
24,777
4,483
9,522
1,216
5,338
38,018
14,608
590
77,825
23,397
1,834
2,957
1,034
2,982
6,891
6,160
527
1,344
4,547
2,270
8,269
302
2,897
514
2,619
18,205
2,343
316
19,931
5,869
1,286
1,960
212
38
156
7,329
2
70
84
21
7,711
3,863
3,617
1
1,000
1,536
24
1
34,348
14,543
86
10
-
3,320
2,556
1,276
1,126
12,322
15,942
866
1,544
231
1,787
653
975
14,389
11,422
238
4,334
1,917
439
892
780
1
- Represents zero.
310,971 1,104,669
4,057
28,615
9,838
5,638
12,384
17,800
4,785
15,961
20,658
90,800
13,984
20,004
32
9,618
3,856
6,087
3,208
8,958
25,825
50,304
10,647
38,088
Civilian personnel
Includes Other Defense Activities (ODA) not shown separately.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, Selected Manpower Statistics,
annual; <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/Pubs.htm>.
Table 500. Military Personnel on Active Duty by Location: 1980 to 2004
[In thousands (2,051 represents 2,051,000). As of September 30]
Location
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shore-based 1 . . .
Afloat 2 . . . . . . . .
United States 3 . .
Foreign countries .
1
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1980
1985
1990
1995
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2,051
2,151
2,046
1,518
1,386
1,384
1,385
1,412
1,434
1,427
1,840
211
1,562
489
1,920
231
1,636
515
1,794
252
1,437
609
1,351
167
1,280
238
1,241
145
1,133
253
1,237
147
1,127
258
1,244
141
1,130
255
1,262
150
1,181
230
1,287
148
1,182
253
1,291
136
1,139
288
Includes Navy personnel temporarily on shore.
2
Includes Marine Corps.
3
Includes Puerto Rico and Island areas.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, Selected Manpower Statistics,
annual; <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/Pubs.htm>.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
341
342
Table 501. Department of Defense Personnel: 1950 to 2004
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
National Security and Veterans Affairs
[In thousands (1,459 represents 1,459,000.) As of end of fiscal year, see text, Section 8. Includes National Guard, Reserve, and retired regular personnel on extended or continuous active duty. Excludes Coast
Guard. Other officer candidates are included under enlisted personnel]
Army
Male
Year
Total 1, 2
1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Total
1,459
2,935
2,475
2,654
3,065
2,128
2,082
2,075
2,062
2,027
2,051
2,083
2,109
2,123
2,138
2,151
2,169
2,174
2,138
2,130
2,044
1,986
1,807
1,705
1,610
1,518
1,472
1,439
1,407
1,386
1,384
1,385
1,414
1,434
1,427
- Rounds to zero.
1
593
1,109
873
969
1,323
784
779
782
772
759
777
781
780
780
780
781
781
781
772
770
732
711
610
572
541
509
491
492
484
479
482
481
487
499
500
1
Navy
Female
Male
Officers Enlisted Officers Enlisted
69
117
97
108
162
98
94
92
92
90
91
94
94
97
98
99
99
96
95
95
92
91
83
77
74
72
70
69
68
67
66
65
66
68
69
512
978
762
846
1,142
640
634
634
619
602
612
610
609
602
601
599
597
596
588
584
553
535
449
420
394
365
347
346
340
337
339
337
341
352
358
4.4
5.2
4.3
3.8
5.2
4.6
4.8
5.7
6.3
6.9
7.6
8.3
9.0
9.5
10.2
10.8
11.3
11.6
11.8
12.2
12.4
12.5
11.7
11.1
10.9
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.4
10.5
10.8
11.0
11.5
12.0
12.3
2
6.6
7.7
8.3
8.5
11.5
37.7
43.8
46.1
50.5
55.2
61.7
65.3
64.1
66.5
67.1
68.4
69.7
71.6
72.0
74.3
71.2
67.8
61.7
60.2
59.0
57.3
59.0
62.4
61.4
61.5
62.9
63.4
63.2
63.5
61.0
Total
1
381
661
617
670
691
535
525
530
530
523
527
540
553
558
565
571
581
587
593
593
579
570
542
510
469
435
417
396
382
373
373
378
385
382
373
Marine Corps
Female
Male
Officers Enlisted Officers Enlisted
43
72
67
75
78
62
60
59
59
58
58
60
61
62
62
64
65
65
65
65
64
63
61
58
54
51
50
48
47
46
46
46
47
47
46
Includes cadets, midshipmen and other not shown separately.
330
577
540
583
600
449
439
443
442
432
430
435
444
444
448
449
457
462
466
464
451
444
417
390
355
324
308
290
280
271
272
273
279
276
273
2
2.4
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.9
3.7
3.5
3.8
4.0
4.4
4.9
5.3
5.7
6.3
6.6
6.9
7.3
7.2
7.3
7.5
7.8
8.0
8.3
8.3
8.0
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.8
8.0
8.2
8.2
8.1
2.7
5.7
5.4
5.3
5.8
17.5
19.3
19.5
21.3
25.0
30.1
34.6
37.3
40.8
42.6
45.7
47.2
47.7
49.7
52.1
52.1
51.4
51.0
49.3
47.9
47.9
46.9
44.8
42.9
43.9
43.8
46.6
47.3
47.3
46.1
Total
1
Air Force
Female
Male
Officers Enlisted Officers Enlisted
74
205
171
190
260
196
192
192
191
185
189
191
192
194
196
198
200
200
197
197
197
194
185
178
174
175
175
174
173
173
173
173
174
178
178
7
18
16
17
25
19
19
19
18
18
18
17
18
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
18
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
18
18
66
185
153
172
233
174
171
169
167
161
164
165
165
166
167
169
170
170
168
168
168
166
157
153
149
150
149
148
146
145
146
145
146
149
149
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
0.5
2.1
1.5
1.4
2.1
2.8
3.1
3.5
4.7
5.5
6.2
7.1
7.9
8.3
8.6
9.0
9.2
9.1
9.0
9.0
8.7
8.3
7.9
7.2
7.0
7.4
7.8
8.5
8.9
9.3
9.5
9.6
9.5
9.6
9.7
Total
1
411
960
815
825
791
613
585
571
570
560
558
570
583
592
597
602
608
607
576
571
535
510
470
444
426
400
389
377
368
361
356
354
368
375
377
Female
Officers Enlisted Officers
55
134
126
128
125
100
95
91
89
89
90
90
92
94
95
96
97
94
92
91
87
84
77
72
69
66
64
62
60
58
57
57
59
61
61
350
815
677
685
648
478
452
435
429
413
404
413
421
428
430
431
434
432
405
399
370
350
320
302
287
266
256
246
237
232
227
224
233
237
242
1.5
3.1
3.7
4.1
4.7
5.0
5.0
5.4
6.0
7.3
8.5
9.1
9.9
10.6
11.2
11.9
12.4
12.6
12.9
13.4
13.3
13.3
12.7
12.3
12.3
12.1
12.0
12.0
12.0
11.8
11.8
12.0
12.9
13.5
13.6
Enlisted
3.8
8.3
5.7
4.7
9.0
25.2
29.2
34.6
41.1
46.4
51.9
54.4
54.5
55.3
55.9
58.1
61.2
63.2
61.5
63.7
60.8
59.1
56.1
54.5
54.0
52.1
52.8
53.8
54.2
54.6
55.0
55.6
58.6
60.0
60.2
Beginning 1980, excludes Navy Reserve personnel on active duty for Training and Administration of Reserves (TARS).
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Selected Manpower Statistics, annual. See also <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/pubs.htm>.
Table 502. U.S. Military Personnel on Active Duty in Selected Foreign
Countries: 1995 to 2004
[As of September 30]
1995
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
In foreign countries 1 . . .
Country
238,064
259,871
252,763
257,817
254,788
230,484
252,764
287,802
Ashore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Afloat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
208,836
29,228
218,957
40,914
207,131
45,632
212,858
44,959
211,947
42,841
208,479
22,005
226,570
26,194
265,594
20,208
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . .
Australia. . . . . . . . . . . .
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas, The. . . . . . . .
Bahrain . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bosnia and Herzegovina .
Brazil. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
26
314
35
36
618
1,689
1
50
214
28
27
322
24
24
916
1,645
6,912
36
156
21
24
323
31
23
1,511
1,649
5,800
43
150
30
26
175
18
24
949
1,554
5,708
38
156
26
22
803
24
64
2,065
1,578
3,116
39
163
337
28
171
20
22
1,560
1,458
3,082
27
148
28
28
574
24
25
1,514
1,526
3,041
34
141
25
29
196
21
41
1,712
1,474
951
37
156
23
China . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . .
Cuba (Guantanamo).
Cyprus. . . . . . . . . .
Denmark . . . . . . . .
Diego Garcia 2 . . . .
Dominican Republic .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . .
Egypt . . . . . . . . . .
El Salvador. . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
30
44
5,129
24
37
897
13
86
1,123
25
53
30
1,348
52
38
715
11
367
1,041
21
57
41
1,030
38
32
670
11
21
892
30
74
224
688
41
26
625
12
20
499
27
57
63
557
30
28
590
14
22
500
26
61
39
549
28
22
548
55
35
433
23
53
54
697
34
21
528
14
33
385
21
63
55
682
20
22
816
14
32
348
23
France . . .
Germany .
Greece . .
Greenland
Haiti . . . .
Honduras .
Hungary . .
Iceland . .
India . . . .
Indonesia .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
67
73,280
489
131
1,616
193
16
1,982
27
46
60
69,663
441
130
356
594
1,379
1,651
21
41
73
65,538
652
129
59
513
87
1,681
25
50
67
69,203
678
125
21
351
375
1,636
20
51
71
70,998
506
153
13
394
29
1,743
18
43
74
68,701
593
88
15
402
19
1,665
19
28
93
74,796
583
139
13
414
15
1,747
26
21
77
76,058
473
133
26
448
18
1,491
30
24
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jordan . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kenya . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea, Republic of . . . .
Kuwait . . . . . . . . . . . .
Macedonia, The Former
Yugoslav, Republic of .
Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
46
12,007
39,134
24
40
36,016
771
35
11,519
40,364
35
86
36,880
3,921
35
11,530
40,338
27
95
35,913
4,011
36
11,190
40,159
29
21
36,565
4,602
35
11,704
40,217
18
62
37,605
4,208
36
12,466
41,848
32
43
37,743
567
36
13,152
40,519
24
33
41,145
(3)
34
12,606
36,365
25
33
40,840
(3)
.....
.....
591
36
442
25
1,100
33
347
29
351
27
146
31
41
30
40
32
Netherlands . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . .
Oman . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan. . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . .
Qatar. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saudi Arabia . . . . . . . .
Serbia and Montenegro
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
687
57
27
28
126
1,066
2
60
1,077
13
685
96
97
22
29
1,033
25
56
4,873
37
673
95
101
26
84
1,024
39
88
5,552
6,410
659
81
251
22
79
1,005
52
101
7,053
5,427
676
83
673
21
35
1,005
116
20
4,805
5,679
629
123
31
31
86
992
71
78
776
2,804
703
86
32
33
107
1,094
2,997
78
953
319
701
84
34
33
47
1,006
273
84
235
1,814
Singapore . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . .
Thailand. . . . . . . . .
Tunisia. . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . .
Ukraine . . . . . . . . .
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom. . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
166
24
2,799
26
99
20
3,111
5
30
12,131
35
152
34
3,219
21
124
14
2,518
15
313
10,156
28
167
32
2,127
18
120
13
2,312
18
679
11,311
30
411
34
2,007
19
526
12
2,006
16
402
11,207
28
160
31
1,990
18
113
15
2,153
10
204
11,318
31
167
32
2,621
19
125
17
1,587
13
21
10,258
27
171
31
1,893
18
132
15
2,021
13
73
11,616
21
237
31
2,012
18
122
15
1,762
14
149
11,469
28
Operation Iraqi Freedom 4 . . . .
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
183,002
170,647
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
X Not applicable. 1 Includes areas not shown separately. 2 British Indian Ocean Territory. 3 See footnote 4. 4 Total
(in/around Iraq as of September 30)-includes Reserve/National Guard.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Selected Manpower Statistics, annual. See also <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/pubs.htm>.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
343
Table 503. U.S. Active Duty Military Deaths by Manner of Death: 1980 to 2004
[As of end of Dec. 31. Table reflects addition of calendar years 2003-2004 data and updates to death figures throughout.
19802004
1980
1990
1995
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Deaths, total . . . . . . 38,503
2,392
1,507
1,040
817
827
796
758
891
999
1,410
1,887
1,556
174
419
231
1
11
880
74
277
232
1
43
538
67
174
250
7
4
433
42
170
159
13
445
26
168
10
161
3
14
436
37
150
13
145
15
398
34
138
151
17
20
437
3
49
185
1
140
55
21
547
18
51
190
6
160
27
560
344
41
232
17
197
19
565
737
40
252
163
126
4
Manner of death
Accident . . . . .
Hostile action. .
Homicide . . . .
Illness . . . . . .
Pending . . . . .
Self-inflicted . .
Terrorist attack .
Undetermined .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 21,757
. 1,331
. 1,995
. 6,956
.
210
. 5,353
.
426
.
475
- Represents zero.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, Statistical Information Analysis
Division, Personnel; <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/casualty/castop.htm> (released 8 July 2005).
Table 504. Armed Forces Personnel—Summary of Major Conflicts
[For Revolutionary War, number of personnel serving not known, but estimates range from 184,000 to 250,000; for War of 1812,
286,730 served; for Mexican War, 78,718 served. Dates of the major conflicts may differ from those specified in various laws
providing benefits for veterans]
Item
Personnel serving 2 . . . . . . . . . . .
Average duration of service . . . . .
Service abroad: Personnel serving .
Average duration 7 . . . . . . . . . . .
Casualties: 8 Battle deaths 2 . . . . .
Other deaths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wounds not mortal 2 . . . . . . . .
Draftees: Classified . . . . . . . . . . .
Examined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rejected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inducted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1,000 . .
Months .
Percent .
Months .
1,000 . .
1,000 . .
1,000 . .
1,000 . .
1,000 . .
1,000 . .
1,000 . .
1
World
War I
2,213
20
(NA)
(NA)
140
224
282
777
522
160
46
4,735
12
53
6
53
63
204
24,234
3,764
803
2,820
Civil War
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
World
War II
3
16,113
33
73
16
292
114
671
36,677
17,955
6,420
10,022
Korean
conflict
4
5,720
19
6
56
13
34
3
103
9,123
3,685
1,189
1,560
Vietnam
conflict
5
8,744
23
(NA)
(NA)
9
47
11
9
153
5
75,717
5
8,611
5
3,880
5
1,759
Persian
Gulf War
2,233
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(Z)
(Z)
(Z)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
1
NA Not available. X Not applicable. Z Fewer than 500.
Union forces only. Estimates of the number serving in
2
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Selected Manpower Statistics,
Confederate forces range from 600,000 to 1.5 million.
3
Covers Dec. 1, 1941, to Dec. 31, 1946. 4 Covers June 25, 1950, to July 27, 1953. 5 Covers Aug. 4, 1964, to Jan.
annual.
27, 1973. 6 Excludes Navy. Covers July 1950, through Jan. 1955. Far East area only. 7 During hostilities only. 8 For periods
covered, see footnotes 3, 4, and 5. 9 Covers Jan.1, 1961, to Jan. 27, 1973. Includes known military service personnel who have
died from combat related wounds.
Source: Except as noted, the President’s Commission on Veterans’ Pensions, Veterans’ Benefits in the United States, Vol. I,
1956; and U.S. Department of Defense, unpublished data; <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/casualty/castop.htm>.
Table 505. Military Personnel on Active Duty by Rank or Grade: 1990 to 2004
[In thousands (2,043.7 represents 2,043,700). As of Sept. 30]
Rank/grade
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General-Admiral . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lieutenant General-Vice Admiral . .
Major General-Rear Admiral (U) . .
Brigadier General-Rear Admiral (L)
Colonel-Captain . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lieutenant Colonel-Commander . .
Major-Lieutenant Commander. . . .
Captain-Lieutenant . . . . . . . . . . .
1st Lieutenant-Lieutenant (JG) . . .
2nd Lieutenant-Ensign . . . . . . . .
Chief Warrant Officer W-5 . . . . . .
Chief Warrant Officer W-4 . . . . . .
Chief Warrant Officer W-3 . . . . . .
Chief Warrant Officer W-2 . . . . . .
Warrant Officer W-1 . . . . . . . . . .
E-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cadets and Midshipmen . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1990
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2,043.7
(Z)
0.1
0.4
0.5
14.0
32.3
53.2
106.6
37.9
31.9
(Z)
3.0
5.0
8.4
3.2
15.3
38.0
134.1
239.1
361.5
427.8
280.1
140.3
97.6
13.3
1,518.2
(Z)
0.1
0.3
0.4
11.7
28.7
43.9
84.3
26.1
25.6
(Z)
2.2
4.5
7.4
2.0
11.1
28.8
109.3
180.5
261.4
317.2
197.1
99.7
63.4
12.1
1,384.3
(Z)
0.1
0.3
0.4
11.3
27.5
43.2
68.1
24.7
26.4
0.1
2.0
3.8
6.7
2.1
10.2
26.0
97.7
164.9
229.5
251.0
196.3
99.0
80.0
12.5
1,385.1
(Z)
0.1
0.3
0.4
11.2
27.2
43.1
66.0
25.7
28.1
0.1
1.9
3.9
6.5
2.2
10.4
26.7
98.4
164.9
239.7
240.1
210.4
92.4
72.5
12.8
1,411.6
(Z)
0.1
0.3
0.4
11.4
28.2
43.6
66.5
28.1
29.0
0.1
2.0
4.3
6.2
2.3
10.6
27.0
101.9
170.0
242.5
248.1
219.6
91.8
64.7
12.5
1,434.4
(Z)
0.1
0.3
0.4
11.6
28.5
44.1
68.1
29.9
29.1
0.1
2.1
4.6
6.2
2.4
10.8
27.7
101.4
172.4
250.7
264.5
222.1
85.1
59.2
12.6
1,426.8
(Z)
0.1
0.3
0.4
11.5
28.4
44.0
69.5
31.1
26.9
0.1
1.9
4.1
6.0
3.1
10.7
27.1
99.6
173.1
251.1
264.1
220.1
84.3
55.8
12.6
Z Fewer than 50.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Directorate of Information Operations and Reports, Selected Manpower Statistics,annual. See also <http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/military/miltop.htm>.
344
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 506. Military Reserve Personnel: 1990 to 2004
[As of September 30. The Ready Reserve includes the Selected Reserve which is scheduled to augment active forces during
times of war or national emergency, and the Individual Ready Reserve which, during times of war or national emergency,
would be used to fill out Active, Guard and Reserve units, and which would also be a source for casualty replacements; Ready
Reservists serve in an active status (except for the Inactive National Guard—a very small pool within the Army National
Guard). The Standby Reserve cannot be called to active duty, other than for training, unless authorized by Congress under
‘‘full mobilization,’’ and a determination is made that there are not enough qualified members in the Ready Reserve in the
required categories who are readily available. The Retired Reserve represents a lower potential for involuntary mobilization.]
Reserve status and
branch of service
Total reserves
1
Ready reserve .
Army 2 . . . . . . . .
Navy . . . . . . . . .
Marine Corps . . . .
Air Force 3. . . . . .
Coast Guard . . . .
Standby reserve
Army . . . . . . . . .
Navy . . . . . . . . .
Marine Corps . . . .
Air Force . . . . . . .
Coast Guard . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Retired reserve .
Army . . . . . . . . .
Navy . . . . . . . . .
Marine Corps . . . .
Air Force . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
1990
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1,688,674
1,658,707
1,049,579
240,228
81,355
270,313
17,232
29,967
788
11,791
1,424
15,369
595
1,674,164
1,648,388
999,462
267,356
103,668
263,011
14,891
25,776
1,128
12,707
216
11,453
272
1,276,843
1,251,452
725,771
184,080
99,855
229,009
12,737
25,391
701
7,213
895
16,429
153
1,249,043
1,224,121
713,251
168,454
99,377
230,182
12,857
24,922
753
5,650
507
17,826
186
1,222,337
1,199,321
699,548
159,098
97,944
229,798
12,933
23,016
726
4,051
605
17,430
204
1,188,851
1,167,101
682,522
152,855
98,868
219,895
12,961
21,750
744
2,520
685
17,578
223
1,166,937
1,145,035
663,209
148,643
101,443
219,159
12,581
21,902
715
2,502
992
17,340
353
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
462,371
223,919
111,961
9,101
117,390
505,905
259,553
97,532
11,319
137,501
573,305
296,004
109,531
12,937
154,833
580,785
299,233
111,485
13,352
156,715
590,018
304,524
112,374
13,672
159,448
601,611
308,820
113,485
13,926
165,380
614,904
315,477
115,210
14,319
169,898
2
Less retired reserves.
3
Includes Army National Guard.
Includes Air National Guard.
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Official Guard and Reserve Manpower Strengths and Statistics, quarterly. See also
<http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/pubs.htm>.
Table 507. Ready Reserve Personnel Profile—Race and Sex: 1990 to 2004
[In thousands (1,658.7 represents 1,658,700). As of September 30]
Sex
Race
Year
1
White
Black
Asian
American
Indian
1,658.7
1,876.4
1,858.1
1,795.8
1,648.4
1,536.6
1,451.0
1,353.4
1,288.8
1,251.5
1,224.1
1,199.3
1,167.1
1,145.0
1,304.6
1,459.5
1,440.7
1,380.9
1,267.7
1,179.0
1,113.7
1,033.9
980.0
942.2
912.7
891.3
865.7
845.3
272.3
309.7
310.5
298.3
274.5
249.8
230.6
210.4
202.6
199.6
198.4
193.2
187.5
181.3
14.9
20.2
21.3
22.4
22.0
21.5
21.7
21.7
22.6
26.7
27.9
27.9
25.4
26.2
7.8
9.3
9.2
9.0
8.8
8.6
8.4
7.8
7.6
8.4
8.5
8.8
8.5
9.1
Total
1990
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Officer
Enlisted
2
Male
Female
Male
Female
83.1
95.4
98.2
99.1
96.2
93.1
91.5
88.2
88.9
91.8
94.3
96.0
98.0
100.2
226.8
232.7
232.5
223.9
209.9
196.9
188.7
175.9
166.2
159.4
158.0
152.1
145.1
141.9
40.5
44.7
46.3
46.2
44.7
43.6
43.2
40.3
38.4
36.9
36.6
35.6
34.0
33.6
1,204.7
1,382.4
1,365.6
1,315.8
1,196.8
1,108.8
1,037.6
964.1
911.2
879.9
852.2
835.2
813.7
799.7
186.7
216.6
213.7
210.0
196.9
187.4
181.5
173.1
173.1
175.3
177.3
176.4
174.3
169.8
Hispanic
1
Race subgroups do not sum to equal the total. ‘‘Pacific Islanders, Other, and Unknowns’’ are not listed.
Hispanic origin may be of any race.
2
Persons of
Source: U.S. Department of Defense, Official Guard and Reserve Manpower Strengths and Statistics, annual. See also
<http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/pubs.htm>.
Table 508. National Guard—Summary: 1980 to 2004
[In thousands (368 represents 368,000). As of September 30]
Item
Army National Guard:
Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personnel 2 . . . . . . . . . . .
Females . . . . . . . . . . .
Funds obligated 3 . . . . . . .
Value of equipment . . . . . .
Air National Guard:
Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personnel 2 . . . . . . . . . . .
Females . . . . . . . . . . .
Funds obligated 3 . . . . . . .
Value of equipment (est.) 6 .
Unit
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Number .
1,000 . .
1,000 . .
Bil. dol. .
Bil. dol. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
3,379
368
17
1.8
7.6
4,353
438
23
4.4
18.8
4,055
444
31
5.2
29.0
5,872
375
31
6.0
33.0
5,300
353
38
6.9
35.0
5,200
352
42
7.7
35.0
5,150
352
43
8.0
35.0
5,100
351
44
10.0
36.0
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Number .
1,000 . .
1,000 . .
Bil. dol. .
Bil. dol. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1,054
96
8
1.7
5.2
1,184
109
12
2.8
21.4
1,339
118
(NA)
3.2
26.4
1,604
110
16
4.2
38.3
1,550
106
(NA)
5.6
44.0
1,500
109
(NA)
5.8
44.0
1,500
112
(NA)
6.8
44.0
1,500
108
(NA)
6.4
44.0
2004
1
5,100
343
(NA)
4
8.3
5
26.0
1,500
108
(NA)
7.6
44.0
NA Not available. 1 Includes units on active duty. 2 Officers and enlisted personnel. 3 Federal funds; includes personnel,
4
operations, maintenance, and military construction.
Decrease due to units being mobilized for Gulf war operations.
5
Decreased due to equipment left overseas by mobilized units. 6 Beginning 1985, increase due to repricing of aircraft to current
year dollars to reflect true replacement value. Beginning 1995, includes value of aircraft and support equipment.
Source: National Guard Bureau, Annual Review of the Chief, National Guard Bureau; and unpublished data. See also
<http://www.ang.af.mil> and <http://www.arng.army.mil>.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
345
Table 509. Veterans by Sex, Period of Service, and State: 2004
[In thousands (24,523 represents 24,523,000). As of September 30. VetPop 2004 Ver 1.0 is the Department of Veterans Affairs
(VA’s) new official estimate and projection of the veteran population as of December 31, 2004. It is based on published Census
2000 data that has been supplemented by special data extracts prepared for the VA Office of the Actuary by the Census Bureau.
This estimate and projection is also based on data provided by the Defense Manpower Data Center on service member separations from active duty, information from the DoD Office of the Actuary, and Department of Veterans Affairs administrative data from
the Veterans Benefits Administration and the Veterans Health Administration.]
Total veterans
State
United States.
Alabama . . . . . . . .
Alaska . . . . . . . . .
Arizona. . . . . . . . .
Arkansas . . . . . . .
California . . . . . . .
Colorado. . . . . . . .
Connecticut . . . . . .
Delaware . . . . . . .
District of Columbia
Florida . . . . . . . . .
Georgia . . . . . . . .
Hawaii . . . . . . . . .
Idaho . . . . . . . . . .
Illinois . . . . . . . . .
Indiana . . . . . . . . .
Iowa . . . . . . . . . .
Kansas. . . . . . . . .
Kentucky . . . . . . .
Louisiana . . . . . . .
Maine. . . . . . . . . .
Maryland . . . . . . .
Massachusetts. . . .
Michigan. . . . . . . .
Minnesota . . . . . . .
Mississippi . . . . . .
Missouri . . . . . . . .
Montana . . . . . . . .
Nebraska . . . . . . .
Nevada . . . . . . . .
New Hampshire . . .
New Jersey . . . . . .
New Mexico . . . . .
New York . . . . . . .
North Carolina . . . .
North Dakota . . . . .
Ohio . . . . . . . . . .
Oklahoma . . . . . . .
Oregon. . . . . . . . .
Pennsylvania . . . . .
Rhode Island . . . . .
South Carolina. . . .
South Dakota . . . .
Tennessee . . . . . .
Texas . . . . . . . . . .
Utah . . . . . . . . . .
Vermont . . . . . . . .
Virginia. . . . . . . . .
Washington . . . . . .
West Virginia . . . . .
Wisconsin . . . . . . .
Wyoming . . . . . . .
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Total
Male
24,523
426
67
555
268
2,311
428
269
81
37
1,788
760
107
133
897
551
266
246
360
367
144
486
491
837
427
240
555
103
159
244
131
583
180
1,172
767
55
1,052
355
367
1,146
91
414
73
541
1,682
151
58
751
633
188
475
55
22,849
396
60
513
251
2,146
393
254
75
34
1,659
694
99
124
844
519
252
231
338
340
134
443
462
790
404
223
520
96
149
225
123
552
166
1,105
708
52
990
332
342
1,083
86
382
68
505
1,552
142
54
677
583
178
448
51
1, 2
3
Vietnam
era
Korean
conflict
World
War II
Peacetime
4,065
81
18
93
46
361
89
28
13
6
277
179
20
28
133
84
37
43
62
72
20
95
54
116
55
49
85
16
28
41
18
62
32
137
154
10
155
65
53
134
11
86
13
97
354
29
7
196
122
27
65
11
8,064
143
27
177
89
775
155
85
27
12
530
258
39
44
283
178
88
84
121
120
49
158
150
274
147
76
182
37
53
86
45
175
64
350
253
19
336
126
130
352
29
142
24
188
583
49
19
263
231
64
153
20
3,376
62
5
87
37
330
50
41
11
6
294
84
15
17
123
71
39
32
48
47
21
59
76
109
58
34
78
14
24
35
18
91
25
176
99
7
137
48
47
170
14
54
11
69
209
21
8
88
76
27
65
7
3,877
59
4
97
42
384
50
53
12
7
371
78
16
19
152
80
45
39
51
54
22
66
99
132
64
34
85
15
24
33
19
118
26
225
102
8
170
52
58
227
18
52
11
70
224
24
9
86
82
30
74
7
6,244
108
17
135
69
580
108
69
22
10
434
203
25
32
228
152
64
59
92
90
38
132
127
224
114
60
145
25
37
64
37
152
44
309
198
13
281
83
94
296
23
106
17
143
408
35
16
180
160
46
129
12
Female Gulf War
1,675
30
7
42
17
165
35
15
6
3
129
66
9
9
52
32
13
16
22
27
9
43
28
47
23
18
34
7
11
19
8
30
15
67
59
4
62
23
25
63
5
31
5
36
130
9
4
74
49
10
27
4
1
Veterans serving in more than one period of service are counted only once in the total. 2 Current civilians discharged from
3
active duty, other than for training only without service-connected disability.
Service from August 2, 1990, to the present.
Source: Department of Veterans Affairs, Office of Policy, Planning & Preparedness. Annual Report of the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs <http://www.va.gov/vetdata/ProgramStatistcs/index.htm>.
Table 510. Veterans Living by Age and Period of Service: 2004
[In thousands (24,793 represents 24,793,000). As of September 30. Includes those living outside U.S. See headnote, Table 509]
Wartime veterans
Age
Total . . . . . . . . .
Under 35 years old . . .
35-39 years old . . . . .
40-44 years old . . . . .
45-49 years old . . . . .
50-54 years old . . . . .
55-59 years old . . . . .
60-64 years old . . . . .
65 years old and over .
Female, total . . . . . . .
2
Total
veterans
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
24,793
2,007
1,332
1,732
1,906
2,172
3,572
2,553
9,520
1,692
Total
1
18,477
1,946
768
520
738
1,858
3,448
1,762
7,437
1,130
2
Vietnam era
Korean
conflict
World War II
Peacetime
veterans
4,105
1,946
768
520
383
267
151
48
22
647
8,147
393
1,731
3,409
1,755
859
262
3,423
3,423
80
3,916
3,916
178
6,316
61
564
1,212
1,168
314
124
791
2,083
562
Gulf War
- Represents or rounds to zero. 1 Veterans who served in more than one wartime period are counted only once in the total.
Service from August 2, 1990, to the present.
Source: U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs, VetPop 2004, Ver 1.0, VA Office of the Actuary <http://www.va.gov/vetdata/demographics>.
346
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 511. Veterans by Sex, Race, and Hispanic or Latino Origin: 2000
[In thousands (26,403.7 represents 26,403,700). As of April 1. Data are based on a sample from the census.
See Appendix III.]
Characteristics
Total number
18 to 64 years
65 years and over
26,403.7
16,740.2
9,663.5
24,810.4
1,593.3
22,573.0
21,373.2
1,199.9
2,572.0
2,297.6
274.4
195.9
177.9
18.0
284.3
261.3
23.0
28.6
25.6
3.0
367.9
333.3
34.6
1,139.2
1,045.9
93.3
15,494.6
1,245.6
13,710.5
12,829.6
881.0
2,021.9
1,765.8
256.1
160.3
143.8
16.5
198.4
178.4
20.0
23.9
21.2
2.7
321.3
288.5
32.8
905.5
820.2
85.3
9,315.9
347.7
8,862.5
8,543.6
318.9
550.1
531.8
18.3
35.6
34.0
1.5
85.9
82.9
3.0
4.6
4.4
0.2
46.6
44.8
1.7
233.7
225.7
8.0
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sex:
Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
White alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black or African American alone . . . . . . . . . . . .
Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
American Indian/Alaska Native alone . . . . . . . . .
Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Native Hawaiian, and other Pacific Islander alone .
Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Some other race alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hispanic or Latino origin 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1
Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Summary File 3, tables P39,
PCT66A, PCT 66B, PCT66C, PCT66D, PCT 66E, PCT 66F, PCT66G, PCT 66H and P66 (accessed 30 March 2004)
<http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/2002/sumfile3.html>.
Table 512. Veterans Benefits—Expenditures by Program and Compensation for
Service-Connected Disabilities: 1980 to 2004
[In millions of dollars (23,187 represents $23,187,000,000). For year ending September 30.]
Program
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General operating expenses . . . . . . . .
Compensation and pension . . . . . . . .
Vocational rehabilitation and education .
All other 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compensation for service
connected disabilities 2 . . . . . . . . . .
1980
1990
1995
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
23,187
6,042
300
605
11,044
2,350
2,846
28,998
11,582
661
811
14,674
452
818
37,775
16,255
641
954
17,765
1,317
844
43,166
18,223
521
989
21,069
1,584
780
47,086
19,637
466
1,016
22,012
1,610
2,345
45,037
21,330
421
1,222
23,276
1,786
-2,999
50,882
23,049
449
1,318
25,573
2,170
-1,676
56,892
25,188
411
1,399
27,995
2,565
-666
59,555
28,158
318
1,252
29,937
2,684
-2,795
.
6,104
9,284
11,644
14,560
15,511
16,593
18,584
20,855
22,387
1
Includes insurance, indemnities and miscellaneous funds and expenditures. (Excludes expenditures from personal funds of
patients.) 2 Represents Veterans receiving compensation for service-connected disabilities.
Source: U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs, Expenditure and Workload, annual. See also <http://www.va.gov/vetdata/index.htm>.
Table 513. Veterans Compensation and Pension Benefits—Number on Rolls by
Period of Service and Status: 1980 to 2004
[In thousands (4,646 represents 4,646,000), except as indicated. As of Sept. 30. Living refers to veterans receiving compensation for disability incurred or aggravated while on active duty and war veterans receiving pension and benefits for nonservice connected disabilities. Deceased refers to deceased veterans whose dependents were receiving pensions and compensation benefits]
Period of service and veteran status
Total . . . . . . . . . .
Living veterans . . . . . . .
Service connected . . .
Nonservice connected
Deceased veterans . . . .
Service connected . . .
Nonservice connected
Prior to World War I . . . .
Living . . . . . . . . . . .
World War I . . . . . . . . .
Living . . . . . . . . . . .
World War II . . . . . . . . .
Living . . . . . . . . . . .
Korean conflict 1 . . . . . .
Living . . . . . . . . . . .
Peacetime . . . . . . . . . .
Living . . . . . . . . . . .
Vietnam era 2 . . . . . . . .
Living . . . . . . . . . . .
Gulf War 3 . . . . . . . . . .
Living . . . . . . . . . . .
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.
1980
1990
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
4,646
3,195
2,273
922
1,451
358
1,093
14
(Z)
692
198
2,520
1,849
446
317
312
262
662
569
(X)
(X)
3,584
2,746
2,184
562
838
320
518
4
(Z)
198
18
1,723
1,294
390
305
495
444
774
685
(X)
(X)
3,330
2,669
2,236
433
662
307
355
2
(Z)
89
3
1,307
961
368
290
559
514
868
766
138
134
3,236
2,672
2,308
364
564
307
257
1
(Z)
34
(Z)
968
676
323
255
607
567
969
848
334
326
3,218
2,669
2,321
348
549
307
241
1
(Z)
28
(Z)
906
624
313
246
608
569
987
862
376
368
3,285
2,745
2,398
347
540
310
230
1
(Z)
23
(Z)
856
583
308
243
613
575
1,052
922
431
421
3,369
2,832
2,485
347
538
314
224
1
(Z)
19
(Z)
813
546
306
241
620
583
1,120
983
490
479
3,432
2,899
2,556
343
533
318
215
(Z)
(Z)
16
(Z)
766
506
302
237
624
587
1,172
1,028
552
540
X Not applicable. Z Fewer than 500. 1 Service during period June 27, 1950, to Jan. 31, 1955. 2 Service from Aug. 5,
1964, to May 7, 1975. 3 Service from August 2, 1990 to the present.
Source: U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs, Annual Report of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to 1998; Annual Accountablility
Report and unpublished data 1999 to 2004. See also <http://www.va.gov/vetdata/index.htm>.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
347
Table 514. Homeland Security Funding by Agency
[In millions of dollars. (37,118.2 represents $37,118,200,000) For year ending September 30. A total of 33 agencies
comprise Federal homeland security funding. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the designated department to
coordinate and centralize the leadership of many homeland security activites under a single department. In addition to DHS,
the Departments of Defense (DoD), Energy (DoE), Health and Human Services (HHS), and Justice (DoJ), account for most of
the total government-wide homeland security funding]
Agency
1 2 3
Total Budget Authority, excluding Bioshield
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
Department
2003
2004
2005
............
37,118.2
40,727.7
45,998.2
of Agriculture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of Commerce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of Defense 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of Health and Human Services . . . .
of Homeland Security 5 . . . . . . . . .
of Housing and Urban Development .
of the Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of Justice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of Labor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of the Treasury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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299.9
111.6
8,442.0
5.7
1,246.9
4,002.4
18,652.4
1.6
47.4
1,892.5
69.4
632.7
382.8
80.0
411.1
124.6
7,024.0
8.0
1,364.0
4,062.2
22,832.7
1.7
82.9
2,164.9
52.4
696.4
283.5
90.4
599.9
166.7
8,570.1
23.8
1,562.0
4,230.3
24,870.7
2.0
65.0
2,677.8
56.1
824.1
181.7
101.1
Department of Veterans Affairs . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corps of Engineers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental Protection Agency . . . . . . . . . . .
Executive Office of the President . . . . . . . . . . .
General Services Administration . . . . . . . . . . . .
National Aeronautics and Space Administration . .
National Science Foundation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office of Personnel Management . . . . . . . . . . .
Social Security Administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
District of Columbia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal Communications Commission . . . . . . . .
Intelligence Community Management Account . . .
National Archives and Records Administration . . .
Nuclear Regulatory Commission . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities and Exchange Commission . . . . . . . .
Smithsonian Institution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum . . . .
Corporation for National and Community Service .
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154.3
36.0
132.9
41.0
67.1
205.0
284.6
3.0
132.0
25.0
1.0
(X)
10.1
47.0
(X)
5.0
82.8
8.0
16.3
271.3
101.5
131.0
35.0
78.9
207.0
340.0
3.0
143.4
19.0
1.0
1.0
16.0
66.8
(X)
5.0
78.3
8.0
22.8
280.4
89.0
106.8
29.5
65.2
218.0
342.2
3.0
159.4
15.0
1.6
72.4
17.1
59.2
503.0
5.0
75.0
8.0
17.0
X Not applicable. 1 Enacted Budget. 2 The Federal spending estimates are for the Executive Branch’s homeland security
efforts. These estimates do not include the efforts of the Legislative or Judicial branches. 3 The Department of Homeland Security
Appropriations Act, 2004, provided $5.6 billion for Project BioShield, to remain available through 2013. Including this uneven
4
funding stream can distort year-over-year comparisons.
In all tables, classified funds for the Intelligence Comunity are
combined with the Department of Defense and titled ‘‘Department of Defense’’. 5 Excludes $16 million dollars in supplemental
appropriations provided to the Coast Guard in 2005.
Source: U.S. Office of Management and Budget, based on Analytical Prospectives, Budget of the United States Government,
annual; <http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/>.
Table 515. Homeland Security Funding by National Strategy Mission Area
[In millions of dollars. (37,118.2 represents $37,118,200,000.) For homeland security funding analysis by OMB, agencies
categorize their funding data based on the critical mission areas defined in the National Strategy.]
Mission area
Total Budget Authority excluding Bioshield
Intelligence and Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Border and Transportation Security . . . . . . . . .
Domestic Counterterrorism . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting Critical Infrastructure and Key Assets
Defending Against Catastrophic Threats . . . . . .
Emergency Preparedness and Response . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
Enacted budget.
2
2003
2004
2005
1 2
..............
37,118.2
40,727.7
45,998.2
.
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.
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.
.
125.1
15,170.8
2,509.2
12,893.1
2,428.4
3,873.2
118.3
242.2
15840.8
3,379.3
12,279.1
2,974.2
6,002.6
9.6
349.8
17,550.2
3,944.5
14,939.4
3,399.2
5,765.2
49.8
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.
.
See footnote 3 in Table 514.
Source: U.S. Office of Management and Budget, based on Analytical Prospectives, Budget of the United States Government,
annual; <http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/>.
348
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
National Security and Veterans Affairs
349
Homeland Security
Advance Research Projects
Agency (HSARPA)
Chief Procurement
Officer
Infrastructure Protection
(IP)
Information Analysis
(IA)
Homeland Security
Operations Center (HSOC)
*Under Secretary
Information Analysis and
Infrastructure Protection (IAIP)
Immigration & Customs
Enforcement (ICE)
Customs & Border
Protection (CBP)
Transportation Security
Administration (TSA)
*Under Secretary
Border & Transportation
Security (BTS)
Source: Department of Homeland Security <http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/theme_home1.jsp>
Homeland Security
Laboratories
Chief Information
Officer
Administrative
Services
Office of National
Laboratories
*Under Secretary
Science & Technology
(S&T)
Privacy Officer
Small & Disadvantaged
Business
Chief of Staff
Headquarters Operational
Integration Staff
Director, Bureau of
Citizenship & Immigration
Services
Deputy Secretary
Secretary
Department of Homeland Security
Organization Chart
Citizenship & Immigration
Service Ombudsman
Figure 10.3
Chief Financial
Officer
*Under Secretary
Management
Shared Services
National Capital Region
Coordination
Special Assistant to the
Secretary (private sector)
State & Local
Coordination
Public Affairs
Legislative Affairs
Executive Secretary
* Major components that make
up Department of Homeland
Security Directorates as of May
2005
Federal Emergency
Management Agency
(FEMA)
*Under Secretary
Emergency Preparedness &
Response (EP&R)
Counter Narcotics
International Affairs
Director of
Secret Service
Civil Rights &
Civil Liberties
General Counsel
Inspector General
Commandant of
Coast Guard
Table 516. Department of Homeland Security Total Budget Authority and
Personnel by Organization: 2004 and 2005
[Expenditures in thousands of dollars (35,604,092 represents $35,604,092,000). For the fiscal year ending September 30. Not
all activities carried out by DHS constitute homeland security funding (e.g., Coast Guard search and rescue activities)]
Expenditures
Organization
Adjusted total budget authority
2 3
...............
Border & Transportation Security (BTS) Under Secretary . . . .
United States−Visitor Immigrant Status Indicator
Technology (US−VISIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Customs & Border Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation Security Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal Law Enforcement Training Center . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Coast Guard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Secret Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA),
(Emergency Preparedness & Response (EP&R) Directorate)
U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information Analysis & Infrastructure Directorate (IAIP) . . . . .
Science & Technology Directorate (S&T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State and Local Government Coordination
and Preparedness (SLGCP) 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Departmental Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counter-Terrorism Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspector General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
...
...
Full-time employees
1
2005
38,510,517
9,617
175,870
67
179,370
67
2004
2005
35,604,092
8,058
2004
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.
.
328,053
5,997,287
3,669,615
4,578,043
191,643
6,994,222
1,334,128
340,000
6,416,398
3,845,178
5,405,375
222,357
7,558,560
1,375,758
64
40,076
14,751
51,346
934
45,532
6,381
102
40,616
14,486
52,615
959
46,809
6,516
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4,671,782
1,549,733
834,348
912,751
5,038,256
1,775,000
893,708
1,115,450
4,780
9,795
729
180
4,735
9,937
803
320
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.
.
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.
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.
.
4,192,120
394,435
9,941
80,318
3,984,846
524,457
8,000
82,317
146
632
(X)
457
220
683
(X)
502
X Not applicable. 1 Data comes from the Budget-in-Brief, Fiscal Year 2005. 2 Reflects adjustment for recission of prior
3
4
Excludes BioShield funding, see footnote 3, Table 514.
For FY 2005, the Office of Domestic
year carryover funds.
Preparedness became part of SLGCP.
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, ‘‘Budget-in-Brief, Fiscal Year 2006,’’ <http://www.dhs.gov/interweb/assetlibrary
/BudgetBIB-FY2006.pdf> (accessed 7 February 2005).
Table 517. Homeland Security Grants by State/Territories: 2004 and 2005
[In thousands of dollars (3,115,550 represents 3,115,550,000). For fiscal years ending September 30. Grants consist of the
following programs: Citizen Corps Program (CCP), Law Enforcement Terrorism Prevention Program (LETPP), Emergency Management Performance Grant (EMPG), State Homeland Security Program (SHSP), Metropolitan Medical Response System (MMRS),
and Urban Areas Security Initiative (UASI). Urban Areas Security Initiative program includes the Urban Areas Program, Transit Security Program, Port Security Grant Program and the Intercity Bus Program. 2005 grants include all the programs as in 2004 except
for Port Security Grant Program and the Intercity Bus Program. These programs have not yet been awarded as of May 2005]
State/Territory
Total
U.S. . .
AL . . . .
AK . . . .
AZ . . . .
AR . . . .
CA . . . .
CO . . . .
CT . . . .
DE . . . .
DC . . . .
FL . . . .
GA . . . .
HI. . . . .
ID. . . . .
IL . . . . .
IN. . . . .
IA . . . . .
KS . . . .
KY . . . .
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.
.
2004
2005
3,115,550
3,050,076
38,723
21,218
53,371
28,815
349,894
45,583
46,523
20,206
49,231
142,667
70,815
26,865
22,621
114,925
55,534
29,918
29,064
45,537
2,518,763
2,475,564
28,153
14,879
41,705
21,561
282,622
36,799
24,080
14,984
96,144
101,285
54,918
23,130
16,805
102,593
38,996
22,291
21,784
31,419
State/Territory
LA .
ME .
MD .
MA .
MI .
MN .
MS .
MO .
MT .
NE .
NV .
NH .
NJ .
NM .
NY .
NC .
ND .
OH .
OK .
OR .
PA .
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.
.
2004
2005
76,005
23,776
64,014
69,288
76,981
60,236
31,795
66,618
20,689
24,376
37,196
24,110
95,795
24,946
178,492
65,392
19,421
103,582
32,824
41,665
109,866
42,670
16,609
42,250
62,436
64,075
35,311
22,081
46,952
15,318
23,656
28,386
16,776
60,811
18,499
298,351
46,609
14,376
77,823
29,974
34,820
87,671
State/Territory
2004
2005
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
23,485
40,643
19,996
54,157
195,671
27,033
19,594
61,902
73,593
25,270
51,343
18,809
16,074
26,284
14,809
32,605
138,570
20,308
14,326
38,185
45,330
18,289
37,251
13,934
PR 1
VI . .
AS .
GU .
NM .
RM .
FM .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
37,864
6,918
5,776
7,016
7,960
-
25,169
4,612
4,279
4,706
4,333
50
50
RI. .
SC .
SD .
TN .
TX .
UT .
VT .
VA .
WA .
WV .
WI .
WY .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
- Represents zero. 1 PR−Puerto Rico, VI−Virgin Islands, AS−America Samoa, GU−Guam, NM−Northern Mariana Islands,
RM−Marshall Islands, and FM−Micronesia.
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, State and Local Government Coordination and Preparedness, Office for
Domestic Preparedness, unpublished data. See also <http://www.ojp.gov/odp>.
Table 518. Coast Guard Migrant Interdictions by Nationality of Alien:
2000 to 2004
[For the year ending September 30]
Year
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Total
Haiti
Dominican
Republic
China
Cuba
Mexico
Ecuador
Other
4,210
3,948
4,104
6,068
10,899
1,113
1,391
1,486
2,013
3,229
499
659
177
1,748
5,014
261
53
80
15
68
1,000
777
666
1,555
1,225
49
17
32
86
1,244
1,020
1,608
703
1,189
44
31
55
34
88
- Represents zero.
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, United States Coast Guard, ‘‘Fact File, Migrants Statistics, Statistics.’’
<http://www.uscg.mil/hq/g-cp/comrel/factfile/index.htm> (accessed 3 June 2005).
350
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 519. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)—Processed and Cleared
Passengers, Planes, Vehicles, and Containers: 2000 to 2004
[For year ending September 30]
Characteristic
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
80,512,207
829,318
142,050
79,674,803
839,221
125,721
69,316,987
768,879
129,243
70,854,290
789,805
132,154
78,267,680
823,757
139,644
.
.
.
.
397,312,173
127,094,722
2,156,537
11,575,243
381,477,331
129,576,724
2,257,608
11,186,909
333,651,738
118,306,795
2,430,107
11,239,541
329,998,234
120,376,489
2,473,569
11,095,397
326,692,741
121,415,504
2,587,565
11,346,725
Sea
Passenger 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vessel6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vessel container 7 . . . . . . . . . . .
10,990,098
211,242
5,813,244
11,281,774
214,610
5,709,974
12,224,397
211,922
7,283,475
15,127,461
203,635
8,821,847
18,127,781
190,701
9,796,282
Air
Passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial plane 1 . . . . . . . . . .
Private plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Land
Passenger 2, 3 . . . .
Auto 2 . . . . . . . . .
Rail container . . . .
Truck 4 . . . . . . . . .
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.
1
A commercial aircraft is any aircraft transporting passengers and/or cargo for some payment or other consideration, including
money or services rendered. 2 See Table 1256 for more details. 3 Includes pedestrians. 4 Trucks\containers entering the
U.S. 5 Does not include passengers on ferries. 6 Number of vessels. The word vessel includes every description of water craft
or other contrivance used or capable of being used as a means of transportation on water, does not include aircraft.
7
Number of vessel containers.
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Customs and Border Protection, About CBP, Statistics and Accomplishments,
National Workload Statistics, 2000−2004. See also <http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/toolbox/about/accomplish/> (released 1 June
2005).
Table 520. Deportable Aliens Located by Border Patrol Program: 2000 to 2004
[As of the end of September. Excludes Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) investigations’ data. Data for this table
comes from the Performance Analysis System (PAS). This system captures aggregated data updated once a month by DHS
offices.]
Border Patrol Sector
Total . . . . . . . . . .
All southwest sectors .
San Diego, CA . . . . .
El Centro, CA. . . . . .
Yuma, AZ . . . . . . . .
Tucson, AZ . . . . . . .
El Paso, TX . . . . . . .
Marfa, TX . . . . . . . .
Del Rio, TX . . . . . . .
Laredo, TX . . . . . . .
McAllen, TX . . . . . . .
All other sectors. . . . .
Blaine, WA . . . . . . .
Buffalo, NY . . . . . . .
Detroit, MI . . . . . . . .
Grand Forks, ND . . .
Havre, MT . . . . . . . .
Houlton, ME. . . . . . .
Livermore, CA . . . . .
Miami, FL . . . . . . . .
New Orleans, LA . . .
Ramey, PR . . . . . . .
Spokane, WA . . . . . .
Swanton, VT . . . . . .
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.
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
1,676,438
1,643,679
151,681
238,126
108,747
616,346
115,696
13,689
157,178
108,973
133,243
32,759
2,581
1,570
2,057
562
1,568
489
6,205
6,237
6,478
1,731
1,324
1,957
1,266,214
1,235,718
110,075
172,852
78,385
449,675
112,857
12,087
104,875
87,068
107,844
30,496
2,089
1,434
2,106
921
1,305
685
5,211
5,962
5,033
1,952
1,335
2,463
955,310
929,809
100,681
108,273
42,654
333,648
94,154
11,392
66,985
82,095
89,927
25,501
1,732
1,102
1,511
1,369
1,463
432
4,371
5,143
4,665
835
1,142
1,736
931,557
905,065
111,515
92,099
56,638
347,263
88,816
10,319
50,145
70,521
77,749
26,492
1,380
564
2,345
1,223
1,406
292
3,565
5,931
5,151
1,688
992
1,955
1,160,395
1,139,282
138,608
74,467
98,060
491,771
104,399
10,530
53,794
74,706
92,947
21,113
1,354
671
1,912
1,225
986
263
1,850
4,602
2,889
1,813
847
2,701
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, Yearbook of Immigration Statistics, 2004. See
also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/aboutus/statistics/ybpage.htm>. Data as of 10 June 2005.
Table 521. Border Patrol Enforcement Activities: 2000 to 2004
[As of September 30. Excludes Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) investigations’ data. Data for this table comes
from the Performance Analysis System (PAS). This system captures aggregated data updated once a month by DHS offices.]
Activities
Persons processed by the Border Patrol 1 . . .
Deportable aliens located by the Border Patrol
Mexican aliens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Working in agriculture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Working in trades, crafts, industry, and service
Seeking employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canadian aliens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Smugglers of aliens located . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aliens located who were smuggled
into the United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seizures (conveyances) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Value of seizures (mil. dol.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Narcotics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
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.
1,689,195
1,676,438
1,636,883
1,330
2,167
1,525,422
2,211
37,344
14,406
1,277,577
1,266,214
1,224,046
1,248
2,678
1,107,550
2,539
39,629
8,720
967,044
955,310
917,994
1,821
2,897
822,161
1,836
35,480
8,701
946,684
931,557
882,012
1,908
3,856
810,671
1,611
47,934
11,128
1,179,296
1,160,395
1,085,006
1,647
3,634
997,986
1,497
73,892
16,074
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.
236,782
17,269
1,945
1,848
97
112,927
5,892
1,581
1,519
62
68,192
7,250
1,564
1,499
65
110,575
9,355
1,680
1,608
72
193,122
18,024
1,696
1,620
75
Includes deportable aliens located and non-deportable (e.g., U.S. citizens).
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, Yearbook of Immigration Statistics, 2004. See
also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/aboutus/statistics/ybpage.htm>. Data as of 10 June 2005.
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
351
Table 522. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Investigations
Activities: 2000 to 2003
[As of September 30. Investigative activity for 2003 carried out by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Prior to 2003,
investigation activity was carried out by Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS).]
Activities
2000
2001
2002
2003
90,519
3,802
3,022
89,222
2,962
2,219
78,841
2,309
1,496
82,236
3,138
1,858
.
.
.
.
.
1,966
282
178
180
953
1,595
169
100
78
735
2,061
124
53
13
485
2,194
479
162
124
445
....................
....................
....................
3,733
483
259
3,721
397
214
2,527
253
142
3,050
347
250
.
.
.
.
.
3,309
4,139
46,001
2,618
1,474
2,885
3,139
32,429
2,124
1,174
2,395
3,330
19,278
2,106
1,252
2,346
2,663
14,418
2,185
1,418
Entered without inspection/status violators: 5
Cases completed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aliens arrested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38,311
14,963
25,301
11,162
23,067
10,538
27,240
9,319
Criminal investigations: 1
Cases completed . . . . . . . . . .
Defendants prosecuted . . . . . .
Defendants convicted . . . . . . .
Employer investigations: 2
Cases completed . . . . . . . . . .
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Notice of Intent to Fine . . . . . .
Final orders . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.....................
.....................
.....................
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.
.
.
.
Fraud investigations: 3
Cases completed . . . . . . . . . . .
Defendants prosecuted . . . . . . .
Defendants convicted . . . . . . . .
Smuggling investigations: 4
Cases completed . . . . . . . . . . .
Smugglers arrested . . . . . . . . .
Smuggled aliens arrested . . . . .
Defendants prosecuted . . . . . . .
Defendants convicted . . . . . . . .
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1
Criminal alien cases include large-scale organizations engaged in ongoing criminal activity and individual aliens convicted
of crimes such as terrorism or drug trafficking. 2 Employer investigations target employers of unauthorized aliens and include
criminal investigations, administrative investigations, auxiliary investigations, ICE Headquarters Investigation Project, and
Department of Labor ESA-91. In FY 2003, also includes statistics pertaining to Work Site Enforcement National Interest
Investigations. 3 Fraud investigations seek to penetrate fraud schemes of all sizes and degrees of complexity which are used
to violate immigration and related laws or to shield the true status of illegal aliens in order to obtain entitlement benefits.
4
Smuggling cases involve those which target persons or entities who bring, transport, harbor or smuggle illegal aliens into or within
the United States. The decline in Performance Analysis System (PAS) investigation figures for smugglers arrested and smuggled
aliens arrested from fiscal year 2002 to 2003, may partially be attributable to the DHS reorganization and shift of workload from
some anti-smuggling units in Border Patrol Sectors to ICE Special Agent in Charge (SAC) offices. 5 Includes Entry Without
Inspection (EWI), such as stowaways, or landed crewmen who were ordered detained on board, and status violators.
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2003 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics. See
also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/aboutus/statistics/ybpage.htm>. Data as of 10 June 2005.
Table 523. Convictions for Immigration and Naturalization Violations:
2000 to 2003
[As of September 30. Data for this table comes from the Performance Analysis System (PAS). This system captures aggregated
data updated once a month by DHS offices.]
Violations
All violations
1 2
....................
Immigration violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Entry of aliens illegally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentry of deported aliens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bringing in, transporting, harboring illegal aliens . .
Fraud and false statements to obtain
or confer immigration benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fraud, forgery, misuse of visas, alien registration,
and other documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fraud, forgery, misuse of identification documents
Conspiring to defraud the United States . . . . . . .
Employing unauthorized aliens, peonage, false
attestations for employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other immigration violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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.
2000
2001
2002
2003
20,751
20,007
12,733
4,759
1,700
21,055
20,297
13,378
4,315
1,680
21,042
20,483
13,371
4,699
1,691
22,479
21,821
14,199
4,939
1,612
.......
31
98
119
270
.......
.......
.......
362
363
(D)
327
432
(D)
196
367
5
253
390
6
.......
.......
Naturalization violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
False representation as citizens of United States . .
Fraud, misuse of citizen naturalization papers . . . .
Fraud, forgery, misuse of U.S. passports . . . . . . .
Other violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Racketeering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Terrriosm, threat to national security. . . . . . . . . . .
Money laundering and financial fraud . . . . . . . . . .
Weapons trafficking, unlawful possession by aliens.
Drug trafficking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Obstructing justice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alien prostitution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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49
9
19
47
25
10
72
80
181
93
3
85
563
199
29
64
175
39
4
53
168
129
4
35
590
185
10
84
226
57
6
22
146
98
7
41
413
122
17
105
126
37
(D)
5
137
101
6
30
521
173
10
10
67
158
35
(D)
53
D Figure withheld to avoid disclosure pertaining to a specific organization or individual. 1 Data for fiscal years 2000-2003
have been revised due to recategorized statutes and adjusted classification for various violation codes. 2 For FY 2000-2003,
includes conviction data reported by Inspections Air, Land, Sea, Border Patrol, and Investigations offices.
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2003 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics. See
also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/aboutus/statistics/ybpage.htm>. Data as of 10 June 2005.
352
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 524. Department Participation in the Control of Marijuana, Narcotics, and
Dangerous Drug Traffic: 2000 to 2003
[As of the end of September. Department participation includes Border Patrol, Inspections and Investigations. Data for this table
comes from the Performance Analysis System (PAS). This system captures aggregated data updated once a month by DHS offices.]
Type of contraband
Year and seizure
Total
2000 1
Number of seizures. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amount seized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Estimated value of seizures (mil. dol.)
2001 1
Number of seizures. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amount seized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Estimated value of seizures (mil. dol.)
2002
Number of seizures. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amount seized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Estimated value of seizures (mil.dol.) .
2003
Number of seizures. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amount seized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Estimated value of seizures (mil. dol.)
Marijuana
(lbs.)
Heroin
(ozs.)
Cocaine
(ozs.)
Dangerous
drug pills
(units)
Other
........
........
........
12,143
(X)
2,314
9,914
1,597,395
1,289
225
5,487
32
1,020
567,341
946
470
1,426,547
5
514
(X)
41
........
........
........
11,387
(X)
1,959
9,201
1,449,947
1,144
190
6,564
40
1,074
446,331
744
380
736,157
3
542
(X)
28
........
........
........
10,231
(X)
1,980
8,289
1,440,488
1,177
160
6,887
32
991
489,491
736
250
619,004
2
541
(X)
32
........
........
........
10,284
(X)
2,107
8,528
1,562,368
1,434
119
6,624
42
742
336,493
598
362
395,714
9
533
(X)
24
1
Revised data.
X Not applicable
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2003 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics. See
also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/aboutus/statistics/ybpage.htm> released 10 June 2005).
Table 525. Prohibited Items Intercepted at U.S. Airport Screening Checkpoints:
2002 to 2004
[Passengers boarding aircraft in thousands (612,876 represents 612,876,000). For the calendar year. Transportation
Security Administration (TSA) assumed responsibility for airport security on February 17, 2002, and by November 19, 2002, TSA
assumed control over all passenger screenings from private contractors. TSA data are incomplete]
Year
Passengers boarding aircraft total (1,000) 1
Domestic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
International. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total prohibited items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Knife 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other cutting items 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Club 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Box cutter 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firearm 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Incendiary 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2002
2003
2004
612,876
560,107
52,769
4,185,916
1,147,843
2,063,729
13,134
37,504
983
83,086
839,637
646,275
592,412
53,863
6,167,497
1,969,003
3,029,318
25,578
21,396
638
485,792
635,772
697,701
635,515
62,276
7,103,560
2,055,306
3,409,724
28,998
22,428
254
697,242
889,608
1
Data comes from the Air Transport Association. 2 Knife includes any length and type except round-bladed, butter, and
plastic cutlery. 3 Other cutting instruments refers to, e.g., scissors, screwdrivers, swords, sabers, and ice picks. 4 Club refers
to baseball bats, night sticks, billy clubs, bludgeons; etc. 5 Box cutter. 6 Firearm refers to items like pistols, revolvers, rifles,
automatic weapons, shotguns, parts of guns and firearms. 7 Incendiaries refer to categories of ammunition and gunpowder,
flammables/irritants, and explosives. 8 Other refers to tools, self-defense items, and sporting good (excluding baseball bats).
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Transportation Security Administration, unpublished data; 13 June 2005
<http://www.tsa.gov>;AirTransportAssociationofAmerica,Washington,DC,AirTransportAnnualReport,<http://www.airlines.org/home/default.aspx>.
Table 526. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Declarations and
Expenditures for Disasters: 2000 to 2004
[Expenditures in thousands of dollars (1,747,511 represents $1,747,511,000). For calendar year. FEMA leads the federal
government’s role in preparing for, mitigating the effects of, responding to, and recovering from all domestic disasters, whether
natural or manmade, including acts of terror]
Declarations
Year
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Total
disaster
Major
disaster
Emergency
Fire
Management
Assistance
113
100
121
123
118
45
45
49
56
68
6
10
1
19
7
62
45
71
48
43
Expenditures
1
1,747,511
11,297,969
1,883,822
2,377,908
5,583,391
1
Expenditures represent FEMA funding obligated as of 12/31/04. Expenditures for declared disasters within a calendar year
represent obligations at the time data was collected. Figures will change as those disasters remaining open receive funding
obligated for ongoing recovery and mitigation projects.
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Library, and unpublished data. See
also <http://www.fema.gov/library/drcys.shtm> (accessed 5 April 2005).
National Security and Veterans Affairs
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
353