Role of US Diplomats Course Political Science II Unit II Foundations and Development of Globalization Essential Question How do diplomatic relations affect American power around the world? TEKS §130.184(c) (4)(A)(B) Prior Student Learning None Estimated Time 4 to 5 hours Rationale Diplomacy is the primary tool used by the US to retain its position in the world. The stronger a country’s diplomatic relations, the stronger the nation is in the world. Future politicians must realize how valuable diplomatic relations are to the security and power of the US. Objectives The students will be able to: 1. Analyze the complex relationships between the Executive and Legislative branches in diplomatic relations 2. Compare the powers of the Executive and the Legislative branches in US diplomatic relations 3. Analyze the responsibilities of key diplomatic positions 4. Conduct research about global diplomatic relations 5. Present their research findings about global diplomatic relations 6. Compare and contrast diplomatic relations in US history 7. Create a mock newspaper article 8. Create a diplomatic solution to a current political issue Engage Post the following scenario and question for a class discussion. Scenario: China has invaded Russia, Korea, and several Southeast Asian countries. It has started shutting down American trade destinations in the region. The stock market has dropped by almost 200 points over the past day because of fears over the growing war. American military bases are in the direct path of Chinese forces. There is a possibility that China will take them instead of allowing a US presence to remain in the region. Our allies there have asked the US to intervene either diplomatically or militarily. Question: How should the US respond to this sudden and aggressive action by China? Should we attempt to avert a war by resolving the conflict with discussion or should we begin preparing for military action? Consider and explain the consequences that could result from either response—both would have good and bad consequences. Use the Discussion Rubric for assessment. Key Points I. Overview of US diplomacy A. Diplomatic relations 1. Are relationships between two or more countries in the world that affect politics, economics, and culture 2. Are needed usually to solve crises such as war, trade disputes, signing of treaties, and civil strife a) Allow nations to establish relationships for trade, foreign 1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. relations, and internal/ external problems b) Affect the US because it is the only superpower on the planet (1) Relations between the US and other countries (a) Keep peace (b) Form partnerships for economic or political reasons (c) Allow conflicts to be resolved eventually either through ending wars or discussing the conflictcausing issues (2) The US can use its influence to end these issues B. Key figures 1. President (Commander in Chief) a) Is empowered by the Constitution to appoint representatives of our nation to other nations b) Has the power and prestige to (1) Mediate between countries during difficult times (2) Create profitable relations between countries 2. Ambassadors a) Are appointed by the president for past accomplishments or current support for the president’s policies b) Represent our country in foreign countries c) Act only with the express permission of the US government to support the policies of the US government, not their own agendas 3. Secretary of State a) Supervises diplomatic activities of the government b) Meets with leaders around the world during times of political or economic crisis to mediate an end to the problems c) Is the mouthpiece for the foreign policy of the president and the US government 4. Secretary of Defense a) Supervises the military situations and activities of the US b) Makes sure that all sections of the armed forces (1) Meet the standards set by the president (2) Are ready to respond to any threat at any moment 5. National Security Advisor a) Gives direct information regarding certain situations that threaten or concern the interests of the US b) Analyzes current events that could affect US interests c) Provides options to the president for dealing with problems C. Role of the US President 1. Creates and monitors diplomatic relations 2. Appoints people to the positions (listed above) that become a council of advisors that determine the course of action necessary to protect US interests 3. Has the final say regarding all measures in foreign policy but can use the information given by the council of advisors to clarify the situation 4. Can ask for a declaration of war but does not have the power to declare it 2 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. D. Role of Congress 1. Declare war after a vote to do so passes in both houses 2. Raise all funds for the government 3. Approve all diplomatic appointments that the president makes 4. Approve treaties (by a 2/3 vote) before they take effect 5. Designate certain nations the status of Most Favored Nations a) These nations are special in their economic and political worth to the US b) This designation announces to the world that these countries are important to US interests E. The relationship between the POTUS and Congress in diplomacy 1. Bipartisan support a) Both political parties come together and support the president with the diplomatic needs of America b) All branches are controlled by the political parties, so they must work together in times of crisis 2. Examples a) Woodrow Wilson during World War I b) Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War c) Franklin Roosevelt during World War II II. The Purposes of Diplomatic Relations A. Priorities of US diplomats 1. Keep US interests around the world safe 2. Protect the power of the US by maintaining and strengthening treaties and agreements with other nations 3. Maintain the US’s economic strength with natural resources— such as protecting oil supplies in other countries 4. Protect the economic interests of US businesses, especially in areas where they have money invested 5. Protect allies of the US who are threatened 6. Keep good relations with countries who offer friendship to the US a) Good relations help protect the US from possible threats b) Good relations provide improved economic and political connections within a region 7. Prevent enemies from enlarging their spheres of influence a) Terrorism and nuclear weapons are the top reasons for US intervention in diplomatic relations with countries in the Middle East and Asia (e.g. Iran, North Korea, and Syria) B. When diplomatic relations help/further US interests 1. Times of war a) When the US is on the verge of war it is important to have allies that will join the conflict and share the financial and military burdens b) It is easier for the US to win wars with allies than alone 2. Trade Agreements a) The US is the world’s largest consumer nation b) Americans demand items that are inexpensive to produce and to import 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. (1) Good relations can decrease the cost of goods through trade agreements (2) The taxes and dues for trading can be negotiated so that both countries make massive profits instead of paying higher taxes 3. Humanitarian Crisis a) Situations arise in the world that require nations to come together and stand against injustices or help in situations where people need it b) Starvation, natural disasters, civil war, ethnic cleansing are examples of crises that can be helped through collaboration between nations c) The US is the leading nation with the financial and military resources to help fix these problems C. How diplomatic relations can hurt US interests 1. Create Enemies a) Nations that disagree with US diplomatic policies or think that the US oversteps its powers can form alliances that may destroy or harm US interests b) Some of these nations are enemies because of their systems of government or historical circumstances 2. Economic Competition a) Nations that are not US allies can form economic unions that might hurt the economic power of the US (i.e. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)) b) These nations can raise prices, which may cause economic harm to the US 3. Public Opinion a) Diplomatic relations can create conflict in public opinion, which divides the nation b) For example, some citizens believe that the US is overinvolved in world affairs, while others believe that the US is not involved enough III. Instances of US Diplomatic Relations A. War of 1812 1. Great Britain forced US sailors to serve on British ships during the Napoleonic Wars 2. Britain and the US competed for trade and influence in the Americas—economic competition through trading with Canada and South American colonies 3. The British attempted to take territory claimed by the US in order to strengthen its borders between Canada and the US 4. The British did not respect US independence and its sphere of influence in the new world 5. Eventually the US government was forced to take a stand in order to avoid losing power to Great Britain B. Both World Wars 1. The US entered both world wars because of threats to its interests 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. (economy and national security) a) Japan and the US competed for trade and political influence in Asia b) Japanese expansion threatened American imperial power and economics in Asia c) Germany’s expansion threatened to overrun lands used for oil production, trade routes that were needed by the US to continue economic dominance, and eventually threatened democracy with dictatorship d) The Holocaust and Crimes Against Humanity committed by the Axis Powers were humanitarian crises that motivated the US to intervene e) US allies (Great Britain, France, and other Western powers) required assistance, and it was in the interest of the US to protect them C. The Cold War 1. The US led the Western World (which consisted primarily of US allies) against the communist powers of the Soviet Union 2. Diplomatic relations were paramount in keeping America’s many alliances together in order to contain and defeat communism a) North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), and the United Nations (UN) were formed to secure and protect Pro-American governments around the world b) Communism was seen as an evil entity that would overthrow capitalism and eventually destroy the prestige of the US c) There was serious competition between capitalist and control economies (i.e. democracy vs. communism) to determine who would be the superpower of the 20th Century d) There was the constant threat of regional or nuclear wars that could expand into another world war, but diplomacy allowed the two sides to negotiate and avert nuclear disaster Activities 1. Diplomatic Relations Graphic Organizer – Have the students create a graphic organizer that illustrates the relationship between the executive and legislative branches concerning diplomatic relations. The students’ work should answer the following questions: How do both of the branches affect diplomacy on their own? How do the branches cooperate to maintain a successful diplomatic appearance to the world? What happens to US diplomatic power if the branches cannot cooperate? Use the Diplomatic Relations Graphic Organizer for the activity and the Individual Work Rubric for assessment. 2. Who’s Who in US Diplomatic Relations Presentation – Have the students conduct research to learn the following: 5 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Who occupies currently the key diplomatic offices described in the lesson? What are their major accomplishments in their current positions? What are their stances on issues they are responsible for protecting or fixing? The students may use Who’s Who in US Diplomatic Relations handout for the activity. Use the students’ research for a class discussion. Use the Individual Work Rubric and the Discussion Rubric for assessment. 3. Diplomatic Relations Group Project – Divide the class into five groups. Have each group select a country from a different continent. Have the students conduct research on the current diplomatic relations between their assigned country and the US. The groups should gather the following information for their assigned countries: Current trade agreements Recent political problems between it and the US Current type of government Motivations for the US to assist or conflict with it Economic competition between it and the US Wars it has had, including ones with the US as an ally or a foe After the students complete their research, have them create a computer-based presentation and present it to the class. Use the Presentation Rubric, the Peer Evaluation Rubric, and the Group Evaluation Rubric for assessment. 4. Diplomatic Relations and War History Activity – Have the students use the Diplomatic Relations and War History Activity handout and their class notes and knowledge of the three examples of US diplomatic relations (Section III) to complete this assignment. Have the students work in groups to create posters that illustrate the issues that motivated the US to get involved into each war. After the posters are complete, have the students create (as a class or individually) a Venn Diagram that compares the wars and the US’s motivations for them. The students should be able to discern between positive and negative diplomatic relations during this exercise. Use the Peer Evaluation Rubric and the Discussion Rubric for assessment. Assessments Role of US Diplomats Quiz and Key Diplomatic Relations and War History Activity Handout and Key Newspaper Article Rubric Discussion Rubric Group Evaluation Rubric Individual Work Rubric Peer Evaluation Rubric Presentation Rubric Materials 6 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Role of US Diplomats computer-based presentation Diplomatic Relations Graphic Organizer Who’s Who in US Diplomatic Relations Handout Diplomatic Relations and War History Activity Handout and Key Diplomatic Relations Chart Computers with presentation software and/or Internet access Computers with word processing software and Internet access Posters with drawing materials and/or old magazines, scissors and glue Resources Remy, Richard C. United States Government: Democracy in Action. New York City: Glencoe, McGraw-Hill, 2003. Ch. 22. Print. Accommodations for Learning Differences For reinforcement, the students will conduct research on the current diplomatic positions in the US and complete the Diplomatic Relations Chart. Use the Individual Work Rubric for assessment. For enrichment, students will research current events and select an issue that they feel could be improved or resolved with diplomatic relations. Then the students will create a newspaper article illustrating their opinion of possible diplomatic solutions. Their argument must explain clearly and concisely how diplomatic relations can resolve the issue. Use the Newspaper Article Rubric for assessment. State Education Standards Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Career and Technical Education §130.184. Political Science II (One to Two Credits). (4) The student explores diplomacy as the management of international relations by negotiation. The student is expected to: (A) connect the ancient practice of sending emissaries to current embassy activities; (B) identify embassy and ambassador roles in international relations; College and Career Readiness Standards Social Studies Standards I. Interrelated Disciplines and Skills F. Problem-solving and decision-making skills 1. Use a variety of research and analytical tools to explore questions or issues thoroughly and fairly. 2. Analyze ethical issues in historical, cultural, and social contexts. 7 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name________________________________ Date__________________________ Role of US Diplomats Quiz 1. _____Which statement best describes the principle use of diplomatic relations? A. It allows nations to establish relationships for trade, foreign relations, and internal/external problems B. It allows countries to represent their people in other countries to protect their own national interests C. It allows governments to force the masses to live under repressive dictatorial governments D. It allows countries to split their populations into different sectors of society to better their nations economically and politically 2. _____Which statement best describes the use of bipartisan support in diplomatic relations? A. Brings together all three branches of government to support the diplomatic initiatives of the President of the US B. Brings together the principle international leaders to debate problems and solutions to affected countries C. Brings together both political parties to support the president with the diplomatic needs of America D. Brings together the president along with members of his own political party in order to support the government’s principle diplomatic initiatives 3. _____Which of the following are NOT good diplomatic relation initiatives for any government? A. Securing trade agreements between different countries that allow for economic growth B. Securing military agreements that allow for the exchange of security arrangements between the nations in the pact C. Securing humanitarian aid for nations that have experienced a natural disaster or crisis that threatens their populations D. Securing support for starting a war of aggression for a national goal of imperial expansion 4. _____US Presidents have the power to influence diplomatic relations through all of the following ways EXCEPT which of the following? A. Declaring war on any nation that threatens US economic, political, or military interests B. Appointing ambassadors and other diplomats to nations around the world C. Being a central public figure that sways opinions D. Utilizing the knowledge and skills of the individuals in his or her cabinet 5. _____Which of the following is NOT a way that Congress can affect diplomatic relations? A. Congress must approve all diplomatic appointments before the president’s diplomats can take their positions B. All treaties must be approved by a Congressional majority before taking effect C. Congress may declare war without a majority or assistance from the Executive branch D. Congress controls all finances needed for diplomatic initiatives of the government 8 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 6. _____Which war did the US enter to protect its economic, political, and military power in 1917? A. World War Two B. The Cold War C. World War One D. The Spanish-American War 7. _____Which of the following is NOT a result of US diplomatic relations during the Cold War? A. Secured alliances with communist countries to create a Pro-American communist block against the Soviet Union B. Allowed for the creation of alliances that were military and economic blocks, and protection from communist aggression C. Protected the principles of democracy D. Used force of arms and finances to create a larger military base of power around the world 8. _____America’s entrance into World War Two was based on the diplomatic desire to do which of the following? A. Protect US economic, political, and cultural superiority across the globe by assisting allies and destroying enemies deemed threats to US power B. Contain the threat of Nazism, communism, and militarism which were clearly superior to democracy C. Begin US expansion and the creation of a US empire D. All of the above 9. _____Agreements between countries based on military, economic, political, or cultural issues are called which of the following? A. Treaties B. Trade Agreements C. Embassies D. Ambassadors 10. The US has been involved in most major disputes in global current events. How can continuing global diplomatic relations benefit the US? (For full credit your short answer should be 3-4 sentences.) ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 9 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Role of US Diplomats Quiz Key 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. Answers will vary 10 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name________________________________ Date____________________________ Newspaper Article Rubric Objectives Points Conduct enough research to make a clear argument Cite at least three sources Consider at least three current events as potential topics Provide a solution to each of the problems in his or her chosen current event Provide image(s) of the current event in his or her article Express his or her self creatively Connect clearly the current event with his or her argument Use the terminology gained in the lesson State clearly the us diplomatic relations in regards to the current event Use grammar, punctuation, and spelling accurately (less than 10 errors) Total possible points (10 pts) 11 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name_______________________________ Date________________ Group Evaluation Group 1 Did the group take the assignment seriously? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Yes 10 Could you tell what the group was trying to portray? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Yes 10 Was the group portrayal creative? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 Yes 10 8 9 Yes 10 7 Did the group include the correct elements? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Would you like to see this group demonstrate its talent for you in the future? No Yes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total Score_______ Group 2 Did the group take the assignment seriously? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Yes 10 Could you tell what the group was trying to portray? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 Was the group portrayal creative? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Did the group include the correct elements? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 Would you like to see this group demonstrate its talent for you in the future? No Yes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total Score_______ 12 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Group 3 Did the group take the assignment seriously? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Could you tell what the group was trying to portray? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Was the group portrayal creative? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Did the group include the correct elements? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 Would you like to see this group demonstrate its talent for you in the future? No Yes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total Score_______ Group 4 Did the group take the assignment seriously? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Could you tell what the group was trying to portray? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Was the group portrayal creative? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Did the group include the correct elements? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 Would you like to see this group demonstrate its talent for you in the future? No Yes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total Score_______ 13 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Group 5 Did the group take the assignment seriously? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Could you tell what the group was trying to portray? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Was the group portrayal creative? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Did the group include the correct elements? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 Would you like to see this group demonstrate its talent for you in the future? No Yes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total Score_______ Group 6 Did the group take the assignment seriously? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Could you tell what the group was trying to portray? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Was the group portrayal creative? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Did the group include the correct elements? No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 9 Yes 10 Would you like to see this group demonstrate its talent for you in the future? No Yes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total Score_______ 14 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Your Name___________________________________ Your Group Number_______ Peer Evaluation 1) Name of Student________________________________________ At what level of seriousness did they take this activity? Not Very Serious Very Serious 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to the brainstorming process? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to preparing for the activity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 What was the level of their participation in the activity(s)? None A Lot 0 1 2 3 4 Would you want to work with this person in a group again based on their level of productivity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Total Score_______ 2) Name of Student________________________________________ At what level of seriousness did they take this activity? Not Very Serious Very Serious 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to the brainstorming process? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to preparing for the activity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 What was the level of their participation in the activity(s)? None A Lot 0 1 2 3 4 Would you want to work with this person in a group again based on their level of productivity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Total Score_______ 15 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 3) Name of Student________________________________________ At what level of seriousness did they take this activity? Not Very Serious Very Serious 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to the brainstorming process? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to preparing for the activity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 What was the level of their participation in the activity(s)? None A Lot 0 1 2 3 4 Would you want to work with this person in a group again based on their level of productivity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Total Score_______ 4) Name of Student________________________________________ At what level of seriousness did they take this activity? Not Very Serious Very Serious 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to the brainstorming process? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to preparing for the activity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 What was the level of their participation in the activity(s)? None A Lot 0 1 2 3 4 Would you want to work with this person in a group again based on their level of productivity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Total Score_______ 16 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 5) Name of Student________________________________________ At what level of seriousness did they take this activity? Not Very Serious Very Serious 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to the brainstorming process? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to preparing for the activity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 What was the level of their participation in the activity(s)? None A Lot 0 1 2 3 4 Would you want to work with this person in a group again based on their level of productivity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Total Score_______ 6) Name of Student________________________________________ At what level of seriousness did they take this activity? Not Very Serious Very Serious 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to the brainstorming process? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Did they make a significant contribution to preparing for the activity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 What was the level of their participation in the activity(s)? None A Lot 0 1 2 3 4 Would you want to work with this person in a group again based on their level of productivity? No Yes 0 1 2 3 4 Total Score_______ 17 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name__________________________________________ Date____________________________________ Who’s Who in US Diplomatic Relations President (Commander in Chief) What are his or her policy goals? Ambassadors What are his or her political goals in his or her assigned country? Secretary of State What has he or she accomplished for US diplomatic relations? Secretary of Defense What countries does he or she believe are a direct threat to the US? National Security Advisor What are some problems that he or she is trying to protect the US from? 18 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name________________________________________ Date__________________________________ Diplomatic Relations Chart Directions: Research the people that hold the current diplomatic positions in the US. Write their names, the amount of time they have served, and their duties on the chart below. National Security Advisor President (Commander in Chief) Diplomatic Relations Secretary of Defense Secretary of State Ambassadors 19 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name______________________________________ Date______________________________________ Diplomatic Relations Graphic Organizer Executive Branch What can the Executive Branch do alone during diplomatic relations? 1. Both Branches Cooperating How can diplomatic relations be successful if both branches of government work together? 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. Legislative Branch What can the Legislative Branch do alone during diplomatic relations? 1. 2. 3. 4. 4. What would happen to US diplomacy and prestige if neither branch worked together? 1. 2. 20 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name______________________________________ Date______________________________________ Diplomatic Relations and War History Activity Directions: Research each section regarding American interests during the war. What were the reasons that the US entered the war? World War I & & World War II War of 1812 Cold War 21 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name______________________________________ Date______________________________________ Diplomatic Relations and War History Activity Key Directions: Research each section regarding American interests during the war. What were the reasons that the US entered the war? World War I & & World War II of War Times War of 1812 Times of War Trade Agreements/ Threat to trade Humanitarian Crisis Created enemies Economic competition Trade Agreements/Threat to trade Humanitarian Crisis Creates enemies Economic competition Cold War Times of War Trade Agreements/Threat to trade Humanitarian Crisis Created enemies 22 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name______________________________________ Date_______________________________________ Individual Work Rubric 4 pts. Excellent Objectives 3 pts. Good 2 pts. Needs Some Improvement 1 pt. Needs Much Improvement N/A Pts. Follows directions Student completed the work as directed, following the directions given, in order and to the level of quality indicated Time management Student used time wisely and remained on task 100% of the time Organization Student kept notes and materials in a neat, legible, and organized manner. Information was readily retrieved Evidence of learning Student documented information in his or her own words and can accurately answer questions related to the information retrieved *Research/Gathering information (if relevant) Student used a variety of methods and sources to gather information. Student took notes while gathering information Total Points (20 pts.) Comments: 23 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. Name:____________________________________ Date:_____________________________ Presentation Rubric 4 pts. Excellent Objectives 3 pts. Good 2 pts. Needs Some Improvement 1 pt. Needs Much Improvement N/A Pts. Topic/Content Topic discussed completely and in-depth Includes properly cited sources (if used) Creativity/Neatness Integrates a variety of multimedia effects to create a professional presentation (transition and graphics) or appropriate visual aid used Title slide, table of contents, bibliography are included, using acceptable format Mechanics Grammar, spelling, punctuation, and capitalization are correct Image and font size are legible to the entire audience Oral Presentation Communicates with enthusiasm and eye contact Voice delivery and projection are dynamic and audible Audience Interaction Presentation holds audience’s attention and relates a clear message Clearly and effectively communicates the content throughout the presentation Total Points (20 pts.) Comments: 24 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.