Table 68. Population in Group Quarters by Sex, Age, and Group Quarters Type: 2000 [In thousands (7,779 represents 7,779,000). As of April. For definitions of group quarters, see text, this section] Male Group quarters type Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Institutionalized population . . . . . . Correctional institutions. . . . . . . Nursing homes . . . . . . . . . . . . Hospitals/wards and hospices for chronically ill . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mental (psychiatric) hospitals or wards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Juvenile institutions . . . . . . . . . Other institutions . . . . . . . . . . . Noninstitutionalized population . . . College dormitories 1 . . . . . . . . Military quarters . . . . . . . . . . . Other noninstitutional group quarters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total population 7,779 4,059 1,976 1,721 . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. - Represents or rounds to zero. 1 Female Total Under 18 years 18 to 64 years 65 years and over 4,502 2,534 1,806 488 215 122 19 - 3,740 1,968 1,773 88 548 444 14 401 Total Under 18 years 18 to 64 years 65 years and over 3,276 1,525 170 1,232 108 36 2 - 1,722 292 166 75 1,446 1,197 2 1,157 40 20 1 10 9 20 1 6 14 79 128 115 3,720 2,064 355 50 101 68 1,968 958 307 7 88 8 93 5 1 37 13 47 1,772 952 306 6 14 104 - 29 27 47 1,751 1,107 48 4 24 5 72 5 1 18 2 25 1,431 1,101 47 7 18 249 - 1,300 703 86 513 104 597 66 283 249 Includes college quarters off campus. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, PCT17. Group Quarters Population by Sex by Age by Group Quarters Type, Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data; <http://factfinder.census.gov>. Table 69. Self-Described Religious Identification of Adult Population: 1990 and 2001 [In thousands (175,440 represents 175,440,000). The American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) 2001 was based on a random digit-dialed telephone survey of 50,281 American residential households in the continental U.S.A. (48 states). Respondents were asked to describe themselves in terms of religion with an open-ended question. Interviewers did not prompt or offer a suggested list of potential answers. Moreover, the self-description of respondents was not based on whether established religious bodies, institutions, churches, mosques or synagogues considered them to be members. Quite the contrary, the survey sought to determine whether the respondents themselves regarded themselves as adherents of a religious community. Subjective rather than objective standards of religious identification were tapped by the surveys] Religious group Adult population, total 1990 1 ....... Total Christian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Catholic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baptist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protestant−no denomination supplied. Methodist/Wesleyan . . . . . . . . . . . . Lutheran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian−no denomination supplied. . Presbyterian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pentecostal/Charismatic . . . . . . . . . Episcopalian/Anglican . . . . . . . . . . . Mormon/Latter-Day Saints . . . . . . . . Churches of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jehovah’s Witness . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seventh-Day Adventist . . . . . . . . . . Assemblies of God . . . . . . . . . . . . . Holiness/Holy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Congregational/ United Church of Christ . . . . . . . . Church of the Nazarene . . . . . . . . . Church of God . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orthodox (Eastern) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Evangelical 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mennonite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Church of the Brethren . . . . . . . . . . Born Again 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nondenominational 2. . . . . . . . . . . . Disciples of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reformed/Dutch Reform . . . . . . . . . Apostolic/New Apostolic. . . . . . . . . . Quaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Full Gospel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian Reform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foursquare Gospel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2001 Religious group 1990 2001 27 27 25 61 25 71 175,440 207,980 151,496 159,506 46,004 50,873 33,964 33,830 17,214 4,647 14,174 14,150 9,110 9,580 8,073 14,150 4,985 5,596 3,191 4,407 3,042 3,451 2,487 2,787 1,769 2,593 1,381 1,331 668 724 660 1,106 610 569 599 549 531 502 242 235 214 206 204 195 144 161 117 67 51 40 28 1,378 544 944 645 1,032 346 194 358 56 2,489 492 289 254 217 168 79 70 Fundamentalist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Salvation Army. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Independent Christian Church . . . . . . . Total other religions . Jewish . . . . . . . . . . . Muslim/Islamic . . . . . . Buddhist . . . . . . . . . . Unitarian/Universalist . Hindu . . . . . . . . . . . . Native American. . . . . Scientologist . . . . . . . Baha’i . . . . . . . . . . . Taoist . . . . . . . . . . . . New Age. . . . . . . . . . Eckankar . . . . . . . . . Rastafarian . . . . . . . . Sikh . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wiccan . . . . . . . . . . . Deity . . . . . . . . . . . . Druid . . . . . . . . . . . . Santeria . . . . . . . . . . Pagan . . . . . . . . . . . Spiritualist . . . . . . . . . Ethical Culture . . . . . . Other unclassified. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,853 3,137 527 401 502 227 47 45 28 23 20 18 14 13 8 6 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 837 7,740 2,831 1,104 1,082 629 766 103 55 84 40 68 26 11 57 134 49 33 22 140 116 4 386 No religion specified, total. Atheist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Agnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Humanist . . . . . . . . . . . . . Secular. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No religion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,331 (NA) 1,186 29 (NA) 13,116 29,481 902 991 49 53 27,486 Refused to reply to question . . . . . . . 4,031 11,246 NA Not available. 1 Refers to the total number of adults in all fifty states. All other figures are based on projections from surveys conducted in the continental United States (48 states). 2 Because of the subjective nature of replies to open-ended question, these categories are the most unstable as they do not refer to clearly identifiable denominations as much as underlying feelings about religion. Thus they may be the most subject to fluctuation over time. Source: 1990 data, Barry A. Kosmin and Seymour P. Lachman, ‘‘One Nation Under God: Religion in Contemporary American Society,’’ 1993; 2001 data, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY, Barry A. Kosmin, Egon Mayer and Ariela Keysar, American Religious Identification Survey, 2001 (copyright). 58 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 70. Religious Bodies—Selected Data [Membership data: 2,500 represents 2,500,000. Includes the self-reported membership of religious bodies with 750,000 or more as reported to the Yearbook of American and Canadian Churches. Groups may be excluded if they do not supply information. The data are not standardized so comparisons between groups are difficult. The definition of ‘‘church member’’ is determined by the religious body] Religious body African Methodist Episcopal Church. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assemblies of God . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baptist Bible Fellowship International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Catholic Church, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) in the United States and Canada Christian Churches and Churches of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian Methodist Episcopal Church . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Church of God in Christ, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Churches of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Episcopal Church . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jehovah’s Witnesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod (LCMS), The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National Baptist Convention of America, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National Baptist Convention, U.S.A., Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National Missionary Baptist Convention of America. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orthodox Church in America, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pentecostal Assemblies of the World, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Progressive National Baptist Convention, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seventh-day Adventist Church . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Southern Baptist Convention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . United Church of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . United Methodist Church, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Year reported Churches reported Membership (1,000) 1999 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 1988 2002 2003 1991 2003 1999 2002 2003 2003 2003 2003 2000 (NA) 1992 2003 1998 2003 1995 2003 2003 2003 2002 4,174 3,236 5,834 12,222 4,500 19,431 3,717 5,579 3,300 6,623 15,300 12,112 15,000 7,305 10,657 510 12,054 6,160 (NA) 9,000 (NA) 731 1,750 11,064 2,000 4,683 42,972 5,738 35,102 2,500 1,433 1,433 2,730 1,200 67,260 771 1,072 850 961 5,500 5,503 1,500 2,320 4,985 1,500 1,041 2,489 3,500 5,000 2,500 1,000 1,500 3,241 2,500 935 16,440 1,297 8,251 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NA Not available. Source: National Council of Churches, New York, NY, 2005 Yearbook of American & Canadian Churches, annual (copyright). (For more church-related information, visit <http://www.ncccusa.org> or call 888-870-3325). Table 71. Christian Church Adherents, 2000, and Jewish Population, 2003—States [133,377 represents 133,377,000. Christian church adherents were defined as ‘‘all members, including full members, their children and the estimated number of other regular participants who are not considered as communicants, confirmed or full members.’’ The Jewish population includes Jews who define themselves as Jewish by religion as well as those who define themselves as Jewish in cultural terms. Data on Jewish population are based primarily on a compilation of individual estimates made by local Jewish federations. Additionally, most large communities have completed Jewish demographic surveys from which the Jewish population can be determined] Christian adherents, 2000 State U.S. AL . . . AK . . . AZ . . . AR . . . CA . . . CO. . . CT . . . DE . . . DC . . . FL . . . GA . . . HI . . . ID . . . IL. . . . IN . . . IA . . . KS . . . KY . . . LA . . . ME. . . MD. . . MA. . . MI . . . MN. . . MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number (1,000) Percent of population 1 133,377 2,418 210 1,946 1,516 14,328 1,604 1,828 299 331 5,904 3,528 431 624 6,457 2,578 1,698 1,307 2,141 2,599 450 2,012 3,725 3,970 2,974 1,549 47.4 54.4 33.6 37.9 56.7 42.3 37.3 53.7 38.2 57.8 36.9 43.1 35.6 48.3 52.0 42.4 58.0 48.6 53.0 58.2 35.3 38.0 58.7 39.9 60.5 54.5 Z Fewer than 500 or .05 percent. 2000, and estimated as of July 1, 2003. Jewish population, 2003 Number Percent of (1,000) population 1 6,155 9 3 82 2 999 73 111 14 26 620 94 7 1 270 18 6 14 12 16 9 213 275 110 42 1 1 2.2 0.2 0.5 1.6 0.1 2.9 1.7 3.3 1.7 4.5 3.9 1.1 0.6 0.1 2.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.7 4.0 4.3 1.1 0.9 0.1 Christian adherents, 2000 State MO MT . NE . NV . NH . NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number (1,000) Percent of population 1 2,813 401 995 604 571 4,262 1,041 9,569 3,598 468 4,912 2,079 1,029 6,751 646 1,874 510 2,867 11,316 1,659 230 2,807 1,872 646 3,198 229 50.3 44.4 58.2 30.2 46.2 50.7 57.2 50.4 44.7 72.9 43.3 60.3 30.1 55.0 61.7 46.7 67.6 50.4 54.3 74.3 37.8 39.7 31.8 35.7 59.6 46.4 Jewish population, 2003 Number Percent of (1,000) population 1 63 1 7 77 10 485 12 1,657 26 (Z) 149 5 32 282 16 11 (Z) 18 131 5 6 66 43 2 28 (Z) 1.1 0.1 0.4 3.8 0.8 5.8 0.6 8.7 0.3 0.1 1.3 0.1 0.9 2.3 1.5 0.3 (Z) 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.1 Based on U.S. Census Bureau data for resident population enumerated as of April 1, Source: Christian church adherents—Dale E. Jones, Sherri Doty, Clifford Grammich, James E. Horsch, Richard Houseal, John P. Marcum, Kenneth M. Sanchagrin, and Richard H. Taylor, Religious Congregations and Membership in the United States: 2000, Glenmary Research Center, Nashville, TN , 2002 (copyright); Jewish population—American Jewish Committee, New York, NY, American Jewish Year Book (copyright). Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 59