Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1908 Edition. 642 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Section 21 Manufactures This section presents summary data for manufacturing as a whole and more detailed information for major industry groups and selected products. The types of measures shown at the different levels include data for establishments, employment and payroll, plant and equipment expenditures, value and quantity of production and shipments, value added by manufacture, inventories, and various indicators of financial status. The principal sources of these data are U.S. Census Bureau reports of the censuses of manufactures conducted every 5 years, the Annual Survey of Manufactures, and Current Industrial Reports. Reports on current activities of industries or current movements of individual commodities are compiled by such government agencies as the Bureau of Labor Statistics; the Economic Research Service of the Department of Agriculture; the International Trade Administration; and by private research or trade associations. Data on financial aspects of manufacturing industries are collected by the U.S. Census Bureau (see especially Tables 986−988 as part of the Quarterly Financial Report. Industry aggregates in the form of balance sheets, profit and loss statements, analyses of sales and expenses, lists of subsidiaries, and types and amounts of security issues are published for leading manufacturing corporations registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The BEA issues data on capital in manufacturing industries and capacity utilization rates in manufacturing. See also Section 15, Business Enterprise. Several private trade associations provide industry coverage for certain sections of the economy. They include the Aluminum Association (Table 995), American Iron and Steel Institute (Tables 996 and 997), Consumer Electronics Association (Table 1003), and the Aerospace Industries Association (Tables 1008 and 1010). Machine tool consumption data (Table 999) is produced jointly by the Association for Manufacturing Technology and American Machine Tool Distributors Association. Censuses and annual surveys—The first census of manufactures covered the year 1809. Between 1809 and 1963, a census was conducted at periodic intervals. Since 1967, it has been taken every 5 years (for years ending in ‘‘2’’ and ‘‘7’’). Results from the 2002 census are presented in this section utilizing the new NAICS (North American Industry Classification System). For additional information see text, Section 15, Business Enterprise, and the Census Bureau Web site at <http://www.census.gov/ econ /census02/>. Census data, either directly reported or estimated from administrative records, are obtained for every manufacturing plant with one or more paid employees. The Annual Survey of Manufactures (ASM), conducted for the first time in 1949, collects data for the years between censuses for the more general measure of manufacturing activity covered in detail by the censuses. The annual survey data are estimates derived from a scientifically selected sample of establishments. The 2003 annual survey is based on a sample of about 57,000 from a universe of 366,000 establishments. These establishments represent all manufacturing establishments of multiunit companies and all single-establishment manufacturing companies mailed schedules in the 2002 Census of Manufactures. For the current panel of the ASM sample, all establishments of companies with 2002 shipments in manufacturing in excess of $500 million were included in the survey with certainty. For the remaining portion of the mail survey, the establishment was defined as the sampling unit. For this portion, all establishments with 500 employees or more and establishments with a very large value of shipments also were included. Therefore, of the 57,000 establishments included in the ASM panel, approximately Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 643 17,000 are selected with certainty. These establishments account for approximately 62 percent of total value of shipments in the 2002 census. Smaller establishments in the remaining portion of the mail survey were selected by sample. Establishments and classification— Each of the establishments covered in the 2002 Economic Census—Manufacturing was classified in 1 of 480 industries (473 manufacturing industries and 7 former manufacturing industries) in accordance with the industry definitions in the 2002 NAICS Manual. In the NAICS system, an industry is generally defined as a group of establishments that have similar production processes. To the extent practical, the system uses supply-based or production-oriented concepts in defining industries. The resulting group of establishments must be significant in terms of number, value added by manufacture, value of shipments, and number of employees. Establishments frequently make products classified both in their industry (primary products) and other industries (secondary products). Industry statistics (employment, payroll, value added by manufacture, value of shipments, etc.) reflect the activities of the establishments, which may make both primary and secondary products. Product statistics, however, represent the output of all establishments without regard for the classification of the producing establishment. For this reason, when relating the industry statistics, especially the value of shipments, to the product statistics, the composition of the industry’s output should be considered. The censuses of manufactures for 1947 through 1992 cover operating manufacturing establishments as defined in the 644 Standard Industrial Classification Manual (SIC), issued by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (see text, Section 12). The Manual is also used for classifying establishments in the annual surveys. The comparability of manufactures data over time is affected by changes in the official definitions of industries as presented in the Manual. It is important to note, therefore, that the 1987 edition of the Manual was used for the 1987 and 1992 censuses; and the 1972 edition of the Manual and the 1977 Supplement were used for the 1972 through 1982 censuses. Establishment—Establishment signifies a single physical plant site or factory. It is not necessarily identical to the business unit or company, which may consist of one or more establishments. A company operating establishments at more than one location is required to submit a separate report for each location and include establishments with payroll at any time during the year. An establishment engaged in distinctly different lines of activity and maintaining separate payroll and inventory records is also required to submit separate reports. Durable goods—Items with a normal life expectancy of 3 years or more. Automobiles, furniture, household appliances, and mobile homes are common examples. Nondurable goods—Items which generally last for only a short time (3 years or less). Food, beverages, clothing, shoes, and gasoline are common examples. Statistical reliability—For a discussion of statistical collection and estimation, sampling procedures, and measures of statistical reliability applicable to Census Bureau data, see Appendix III. Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 970. Gross Domestic Product in Manufacturing in Current and Real (2000) Dollars by Industry: 1998 to 2004 [In billions of dollars (8,747.0 represents $8,747,000,000,000), except as indicated. Data are based on the 1997 NAICS. Data include nonfactor charges (capital consumption allowances, indirect business taxes, etc.) as well as factor charges against gross product; corporate profits and capital consumption allowances have been shifted from a company to an establishment basis] Industry 1998 1999 Gross domestic product, total 1 . . . . . . . . . . . 8,747.0 Manufacturing, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,343.9 15.36 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 9,268.4 9,817.0 10,128.0 10,487.0 11,004.0 11,735.0 1,373.1 14.81 1,426.2 14.53 1,341.3 13.24 1,347.2 12.85 1,402.3 12.74 1,494.0 12.73 CURRENT DOLLARS Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . . . . . . . Machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic products . . . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and Other transportation equipment. . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 806.9 29.4 42.3 49.4 112.7 111.5 165.7 820.4 31.9 45.1 47.3 116.4 105.6 162.8 865.3 31.4 45.7 48.2 121.7 109.3 185.6 778.9 31.3 44.9 41.1 112.0 103.2 136.9 771.9 30.0 43.3 41.6 109.4 97.6 130.5 798.0 32.0 43.3 38.9 112.2 96.4 147.6 862.6 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) .... parts .... .... .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44.7 108.8 63.3 29.1 49.9 48.2 115.4 64.3 31.0 52.5 50.6 118.1 64.4 32.7 57.5 49.2 103.7 69.2 30.2 57.2 46.1 114.1 70.0 30.0 59.4 47.3 121.9 67.6 28.9 62.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537.0 137.5 27.1 26.0 52.2 46.5 30.6 153.4 63.6 552.7 153.6 26.4 24.7 54.2 48.2 22.4 157.1 66.1 561.0 154.8 26.5 25.1 55.6 49.0 26.2 157.1 66.7 562.5 167.1 22.7 22.8 48.9 46.9 33.4 157.2 63.4 575.3 172.5 22.3 24.7 50.8 46.0 25.7 167.0 66.2 604.4 173.3 21.7 25.0 51.5 45.2 38.2 181.5 68.0 631.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Gross domestic product, total 1 . . . . . . . . . . . 9,066.9 9,470.3 9,817.0 9,890.6 10,074.8 10,381.4 10,841.9 Manufacturing, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent of total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,286.2 14.19 1,342.1 14.17 1,426.2 14.53 1,346.9 13.62 1,378.2 13.68 1,440.0 13.87 1,501.3 13.85 Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and beverage and tobacco products Textile mills and textile product mills . . . . Apparel and leather and allied products . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities. . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . . . . . . Chemical products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAINED (2000) DOLLARS Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . . . . . . . Machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic products . . . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and Other transportation equipment. . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 729.9 29.9 44.1 45.9 114.4 113.8 96.3 775.5 30.4 45.1 48.1 114.9 105.0 125.4 865.3 31.4 45.7 48.2 121.7 109.3 185.6 813.6 30.9 45.2 43.2 109.4 100.4 181.9 824.2 29.9 42.8 43.6 106.3 94.5 195.3 874.5 29.9 43.4 41.9 109.9 93.7 250.9 925.7 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) .... parts .... .... .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44.6 111.8 68.3 30.2 50.4 48.0 114.6 67.4 31.5 52.1 50.6 118.1 64.4 32.7 57.5 48.5 104.6 65.2 29.1 55.3 46.4 120.3 64.5 28.2 55.9 48.9 131.0 60.1 27.2 57.8 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559.6 153.1 26.3 26.4 60.0 47.7 36.5 149.8 62.4 568.2 155.1 25.6 24.4 61.0 48.5 33.5 157.1 64.7 561.0 154.8 26.5 25.1 55.6 49.0 26.2 157.1 66.7 533.1 156.0 21.5 22.7 48.8 45.3 23.9 153.1 61.4 553.0 153.0 21.7 25.0 51.3 44.2 31.5 163.3 63.6 566.2 154.6 21.9 25.5 53.6 43.2 28.1 174.0 66.1 578.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and beverage and tobacco products Textile mills and textile product mills . . . . Apparel and leather and allied products . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities. . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . . . . . . Chemical products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . . . NA Not available. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . For additional industry detail, see Table 651. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Survey of Current Business, May 2005. See also <http://www.bea.doc.gov/bea /newsrelarchive/2005/gdpind04.pdf> (released 20 April 2005). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 645 Table 971. Manufacturing—Establishments, Employees, and Annual Payroll by Industry: 2001 and 2002 [(115,061 represents 115,061,000). Excludes government employees, railroad employees, self-employed persons, etc. See ‘‘General Explanation’’ in source for definitions and statement on reliability of data. An establishment is a single physical location where business is conducted or where services or industrial operations are performed. See Appendix III] 2001 NAICS code 1 Industry All industries, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) Manufacturing, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Percent of all industries . . . . . . . . . . (X) Food manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverage & tobacco product . . . . . . . . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather & allied product . . . . . . . . . . . Wood product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing & related support activities . . . . Petroleum & coal products . . . . . . . . . Chemical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics & rubber products . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral product . . . . . . . . Primary metal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal product . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer & electronic product. . . . . . . Electrical equip, appliance & component Transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . . Furniture & related product . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 312 313 314 315 316 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 339 Establishments, number 7,095,302 2002 Establishments, number Employees 2 (1,000) Annual payroll (mil. dol.) 115,061 3,989,086 7,200,770 Employees 2 (1,000) Annual payroll (mil. dol.) 112,401 3,943,180 352,619 5.07 15,950 13.86 617,699 15.48 344,341 4.78 14,394 12.81 580,356 14.72 26,785 3,212 4,452 6,966 16,152 1,763 17,289 5,739 37,895 2,253 13,361 15,981 16,732 6,684 60,791 28,922 16,764 6,940 12,627 20,593 30,718 1,470 171 308 202 442 61 558 533 785 104 870 1,003 524 573 1,761 1,333 1,593 575 1,753 619 713 44,085 7,258 8,403 5,059 9,262 1,496 15,829 22,501 27,051 6,336 46,395 32,641 19,350 23,642 61,803 54,714 84,522 20,873 83,440 17,434 25,605 25,698 3,232 4,045 7,332 13,359 1,549 17,052 5,546 36,902 2,296 13,096 15,462 16,674 6,229 61,652 27,941 15,883 6,601 12,202 22,083 29,507 1,444 163 262 190 350 48 534 496 706 100 827 926 475 501 1,582 1,166 1,300 502 1,579 575 665 44,480 7,154 7,608 5,113 8,152 1,269 15,922 21,813 25,062 6,456 46,431 32,036 18,120 21,623 57,682 50,101 71,698 18,849 78,771 16,806 25,208 X Not applicable. 1 North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, Section 15. employees who are on the payroll in the pay period including March 12. 2 Covers full- and part-time Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, annual. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/02cbp /cbp02-1.pdf> (released November 2004). Table 972. Manufacturing Establishments, Employees, and Annual Payroll by State: 2002 [14,394 represents 14,394,000) Excludes government employees, railroad employees, self-employed persons, etc. See ‘‘General Explanation’’ in source for definitions and statement on reliability of data. An establishment is a single physical location where business is conducted or where services or industrial operations are performed] State United States . Alabama . . . . . . . . Alaska . . . . . . . . . Arizona . . . . . . . . . Arkansas. . . . . . . . California. . . . . . . . Colorado . . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware. . . . . . . . District of Columbia . Florida . . . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . . . Hawaii . . . . . . . . . Idaho . . . . . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . . . . . Kansas . . . . . . . . . Kentucky . . . . . . . . Louisiana . . . . . . . Maine . . . . . . . . . . Maryland . . . . . . . . Massachusetts . . . . Michigan . . . . . . . . Minnesota . . . . . . . Mississippi. . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Establishments Employees 1 (1,000) Annual payroll (mil.dol.) 344,341 5,053 495 4,796 3,146 47,558 5,250 5,280 688 144 14,880 8,636 915 1,763 16,556 9,053 3,718 3,181 4,166 3,427 1,827 3,929 8,686 14,947 7,953 2,766 14,394 283 11 168 214 1,560 149 211 39 2 372 450 13 60 727 552 223 179 260 149 65 145 330 691 336 183 580,356 9,712 364 6,993 6,293 71,082 6,235 10,338 1,607 80 13,880 15,650 440 2,056 30,024 22,748 8,049 6,803 9,951 6,433 2,484 6,465 15,856 31,978 13,932 5,355 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State Missouri . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire New Jersey . . . New Mexico. . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . Oregon . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee. . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . Virginia . . . . . . Washington . . . West Virginia . . Wisconsin . . . . Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Establishments Employees 1 (1,000) Annual payroll (mil.dol.) 7,112 1,201 1,930 1,728 2,184 10,454 1,545 20,778 10,548 689 17,189 3,960 5,521 16,399 2,086 4,360 897 6,833 21,051 3,018 1,140 5,773 7,365 1,454 9,771 542 308 19 102 39 87 347 34 625 613 22 829 148 178 711 60 290 37 408 851 110 44 313 269 69 500 10 11,090 631 3,367 1,462 3,523 16,705 1,265 25,892 20,398 721 34,319 5,180 7,336 27,870 2,255 10,750 1,120 14,927 34,760 3,995 1,759 12,049 11,872 2,574 19,342 386 Covers full- and part-time employees who are on the payroll in the pay period including March 12. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, annual. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/02cbp/cbp021pdf> issued November 2004). 646 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 973. Manufactures—Summary by Selected Industry: 2003 [13,875.5 represents 13,875,500. Based on the Annual Survey of Manufactures; see Appendix III] All employees NAICS code 1 Industry based on shipments Manufacturing, total . . . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Food 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverage and tobacco product . . . . . . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood product 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills . . Printing and related support activities . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . . . . Chemical 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pharmaceutical and medicine . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . Plastics product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral product 5 . . . . . . . Primary metal 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy. . . Fabricated metal product 5 . . . . . . . . . Machinery 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial machinery . . . . . . . . . . . Metalworking machinery . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic product 5 . . . Computer and peripheral equipment . Communications equipment . . . . . . Semiconductor and other electronic components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Navigational, measuring, medical, control instruments . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment, appliance, and component 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment 5 . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . Aerospace product and parts . . . . . Furniture and related product 5 . . . . . . 2 Payroll Number (1,000) Total (mil. dol.) Per employee (dol.) Value Produc- added by tion manufactures 3 workers 2 (1,000) (mil.dol.) Value of shipments 4 (mil. dol.) 3,979,917 13,875.5 565,026 40,721 9,794.5 1,912,124 311 312 313 314 315 321 322 3221 323 324 325 3254 326 3261 327 331 3311 332 333 3332 3335 334 3341 3342 1,467.4 151.3 247.5 169.9 296.1 511.4 464.3 144.8 675.4 101.4 829.5 244.8 933.9 762.7 462.5 455.5 108.8 1,484.1 1,101.1 144.3 174.3 1,163.0 142.2 163.5 45,685 6,866 7,167 4,596 6,704 15,631 20,773 8,261 25,127 6,411 45,082 14,388 32,165 25,360 17,733 20,196 5,919 55,882 48,123 7,270 7,950 63,097 8,529 9,249 31,134 45,391 28,959 27,058 22,644 30,564 44,737 57,048 37,205 63,234 54,348 58,773 34,442 33,250 38,340 44,337 54,383 37,655 43,703 50,381 45,624 54,255 59,959 56,560 1,121.2 85.8 210.8 135.4 233.9 419.6 360.6 115.3 488.1 65.8 480.5 119.9 731.6 598.0 360.5 357.4 86.6 1,107.6 694.9 73.5 120.8 539.6 42.4 62.2 211,697 69,125 18,531 13,480 20,396 36,571 72,084 35,000 56,590 45,415 260,288 110,502 91,591 74,063 54,768 54,194 17,637 137,232 126,232 15,156 15,437 203,514 30,489 30,557 482,815 106,873 42,557 30,827 40,624 91,240 149,270 66,651 92,192 237,011 477,360 148,099 176,344 142,769 96,349 136,839 47,230 244,662 253,673 28,965 24,466 353,665 68,768 60,506 . . 3344 388.7 18,614 47,882 231.2 72,776 113,206 . . 3345 406.8 24,306 59,757 161.9 62,283 95,560 453.3 149.5 1,580.9 209.5 670.5 374.6 556.0 17,266 5,904 80,994 14,192 31,401 23,101 16,808 38,089 39,502 51,233 67,730 46,834 61,676 30,229 320.9 98.7 1,142.1 184.1 524.9 188.0 433.5 52,298 16,476 258,540 78,236 84,234 65,389 43,531 101,771 30,611 653,489 259,578 200,491 124,071 76,621 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 3353 336 3361 3363 3364 337 1 2 North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, Section 15. Includes employment and payroll at administrative offices and auxiliary units. All employees represents the average of production workers plus all other employees for the payroll period ended nearest the 12th of March. Production workers represents the average of the employment for the payroll 3 periods ended nearest the 12th of March, May, August, and November. Adjusted value added; takes into account (a) value added by merchandising operations (that is, difference between the sales value and cost of merchandise sold without further manufacture, processing, or assembly), plus (b) net change in finished goods and work-in-process inventories between beginning 4 Includes extensive and unmeasurable duplication from shipments between establishments in the same and end of year. industry classification. 5 Includes industries not shown separately. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Statistics for Industry Groups and Industries, Series M03(AS)-1. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/am0331gs1.pdf> (issued March 2005). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 647 Table 974. Manufactures—Summary by State: 2003 [13,865.8 represents 13,865,800. Sum of state totals may not add to U.S. total because U.S. and state figures were independently derived. See Appendix III] All employees 1 Production workers 1 Value added by manufactures 2 Payroll State United States . . . . . Number (1,000) Total (mil. dol.) Per employee (dol.) Total (1,000) Wages (mil. dol.) Total (mil. dol.) Per production worker (dol.) Value of shipments 3 (mil. dol.) 13,865.8 564,771 40,731 9,795 329,730 1,909,616 137,721 3,977,165 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260.3 11.4 161.2 193.0 1,523.3 9,406 371 7,120 6,120 64,840 36,130 32,647 44,159 31,717 42,565 205 10 101 154 978 6,434 276 3,367 4,379 30,195 29,768 1,413 29,017 22,730 197,547 114,342 124,424 179,964 117,800 129,682 70,048 4,371 44,900 47,560 378,468 Colorado. . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware . . . . . . . District of Columbia Florida . . . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141.9 194.5 36.5 1.9 358.3 430.8 6,338 9,248 1,630 84 13,972 15,422 44,650 47,547 44,667 43,383 38,994 35,801 90 117 26 1 233 330 3,161 4,478 965 18 6,919 10,082 17,243 25,771 4,607 196 42,391 58,683 121,478 132,499 126,240 100,722 118,310 136,229 33,775 41,587 14,445 293 78,900 125,099 Hawaii . Idaho . . Illinois . Indiana . Iowa . . Alabama . Alaska . . Arizona. . Arkansas California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.6 58.2 704.7 536.4 217.8 434 2,159 29,021 22,484 8,183 32,022 37,087 41,180 41,916 37,567 9 44 493 408 158 269 1,434 16,611 15,219 5,148 1,224 7,701 93,534 80,988 32,739 90,275 132,311 132,722 150,981 150,290 3,880 15,788 190,421 167,437 70,323 Kansas. . Kentucky Louisiana Maine. . . Maryland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167.7 251.7 144.8 64.5 143.8 6,702 10,108 6,392 2,535 6,515 39,959 40,168 44,152 39,312 45,312 117 192 105 48 92 3,988 6,825 4,158 1,682 3,118 20,429 35,562 30,605 7,377 18,490 121,794 141,317 211,407 114,393 128,611 50,368 89,652 94,387 13,925 35,456 Massachusetts. Michigan. . . . . Minnesota . . . . Mississippi . . . Missouri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325.8 685.4 333.4 167.6 306.1 14,962 32,549 14,045 5,257 12,405 45,929 47,489 42,127 31,363 40,532 201 506 224 134 226 6,864 21,951 7,615 3,628 8,111 46,266 97,552 41,451 17,169 43,120 142,025 142,330 124,335 102,437 140,887 78,023 223,853 82,691 39,995 95,941 Montana . . . . . . Nebraska . . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire . New Jersey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.6 100.9 44.3 83.7 345.2 587 3,388 1,821 3,563 15,386 35,412 33,592 41,116 42,549 44,569 12 78 28 54 226 379 2,296 947 1,730 7,902 1,794 11,844 5,040 8,909 51,979 108,273 117,426 113,829 106,398 150,570 5,334 32,962 9,103 16,205 96,325 New Mexico . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29.9 592.1 569.4 21.2 811.2 1,169 24,434 19,792 721 34,337 39,087 41,269 34,761 34,006 42,330 22 398 434 16 596 723 13,169 12,590 469 22,446 6,150 80,199 89,017 2,520 109,282 205,683 135,453 156,340 118,813 134,723 10,670 142,252 157,359 6,419 240,066 Oklahoma . . . . Oregon. . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138.6 176.1 675.6 60.4 279.3 5,158 6,984 26,880 2,296 10,412 37,223 39,653 39,787 38,020 37,275 102 125 479 41 212 3,314 4,205 16,125 1,211 6,756 17,686 25,109 93,777 6,039 39,228 127,619 142,575 138,805 100,007 140,438 41,345 44,512 183,721 10,653 84,526 South Dakota Tennessee . . Texas . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36.0 384.7 806.8 105.8 41.5 1,138 14,345 33,636 3,980 1,716 31,639 37,286 41,690 37,608 41,309 27 291 558 71 28 769 9,259 18,647 2,162 936 3,776 51,130 123,846 12,720 4,972 105,013 132,902 153,503 120,177 119,669 10,356 113,789 326,718 25,624 9,469 Virginia. . . . . Washington . . West Virginia . Wisconsin . . . Wyoming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295.9 258.6 64.6 481.9 11.1 11,530 10,930 2,613 19,239 416 38,973 42,266 40,435 39,925 37,552 218 165 49 352 9 7,221 5,535 1,720 12,021 301 46,849 38,896 8,205 65,355 1,722 158,349 150,404 126,972 135,630 155,466 82,760 79,891 19,463 131,134 4,924 1 Includes employment and payroll at administrative offices and auxiliary units. All employees represents the average of production workers plus all other employees for the payroll period ended nearest the 12th of March. Production workers represents the average of the employment for the payroll periods ended nearest the 12th of March, May, August, and November. 2 Adjusted value added; takes into account (a) value added by merchandising operations (that is, difference between the sales value and cost of merchandise sold without further manufacture, processing, or assembly), plus (b) net change in finished goods and 3 work-inprocess inventories between beginning and end of year. Includes extensive and unmeasurable duplication from shipments between establishments in the same industry classification. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Geographic Area Statistics, Series M03(AS)-3. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/m03as-3.pdf> (issued May 2005). 648 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 975. Manufacturing Industries—Export-Related Shipments and Employment by Industry: 2001 [(3,970,499.8 represents $3,970,499,800,000) Exports include both ‘‘direct’’ exports (exports manufactured in the U.S. and consumed in foreign markets and ‘‘indirect’’ exports (intermediate goods and services required to manufacture export goods). For methodology, see report] NAICS code 1 Industry Manufacturing, total . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Food manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverage and tobacco products . . . . . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities. . Petroleum and coal products. . . . . . . Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products. . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products. . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products. . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . Furniture and related products. . . . . . Miscellaneous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Value of manufacturers’ shipments (mil. dol.) Exportrelated shipments (mil. dol.) All manufacturing employment (1,000) Exportrelated manufacturing employment (1,000) Export-related as percent of all manufacturers Shipments Employment 3,970,499.8 806,189.2 15,879.5 3,251.7 20.3 20.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 312 313 314 315 316 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 331 332 333 334 451,385.9 118,785.6 45,680.7 31,970.6 54,598.3 8,834.4 87,250.0 155,846.0 100,792.2 219,074.8 438,410.2 170,716.8 94,860.6 138,245.4 253,113.4 266,552.9 429,470.8 31,806.1 4,354.7 12,667.7 2,547.7 6,570.3 2,519.9 6,727.9 27,284.1 10,677.3 17,502.0 109,148.4 29,377.3 11,449.2 56,706.4 53,257.4 75,829.6 155,184.4 1,504.7 177.5 293.9 209.7 456.5 61.7 555.9 530.2 799.2 101.5 875.0 1,028.1 507.3 532.8 1,724.7 1,314.7 1,598.8 90.5 4.9 85.6 18.9 57.7 14.7 41.1 90.2 86.1 8.5 225.1 178.6 63.8 209.8 383.8 372.5 610.4 7.0 3.7 27.7 8.0 12.0 28.5 7.7 17.5 10.6 8.0 24.9 17.2 12.1 41.0 21.0 28.4 36.1 6.0 2.8 29.1 9.0 12.6 23.8 7.4 17.0 10.8 8.4 25.7 17.4 12.6 39.4 22.3 28.3 38.2 . . . . 335 336 337 339 114,067.0 602,495.9 72,147.1 116,201.1 28,855.7 141,758.6 2,869.1 19,095.4 556.6 1,717.6 608.0 725.1 146.8 418.6 24.6 119.7 25.3 23.5 4.0 16.4 26.4 24.4 4.0 16.5 1 North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, Section 15, Business Enterprise. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Exports from Manufacturing Establishments: 2001, series AR(01)-1. See also <http://www.census.gov/mcd/exports/ar01.pdf> (released July 2004). Table 976. Manufacturing Industries—Export-Related Shipments and Employment by State: 2001 [806,189 represents $806,189,000,000. Exports include both ‘‘direct’’ exports (exports manufactured in the U.S. and consumed in foreign markets and ‘‘indirect’’ exports (intermediate goods and services required to manufacture export goods). For methodology, see report] ExportExportrelated related manuship- facturing ments employ(mil. ment dol.) (1,000) State U.S.. . . . . . . . Alabama . . . . . Alaska . . . . . . Arizona . . . . . . Arkansas. . . . . California. . . . . Colorado . . . . . Connecticut . . . Delaware. . . . . District of Columbia . . Florida . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . Hawaii . . . . . . Idaho . . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . . Kansas . . . . . . Kentucky . . . . . Louisiana . . . . Maine . . . . . . . Maryland . . . . . Massachusetts . Michigan . . . . . Minnesota . . . . Export-related as percent of all manufacturers ExportExportrelated related manuship- facturing ments employ(mil. ment dol.) (1,000) State Ship- Employments ment 806,189 3,252 20.3 20.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,452 599 11,218 7,421 110,597 7,113 11,511 1,131 46 2 48 30 471 34 55 4 18.5 15.0 26.6 15.9 26.7 20.0 24.5 6.8 14.7 11.9 25.5 13.1 26.3 20.9 24.0 9.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 11,561 20,387 197 4,040 37,336 31,067 10,623 6,987 14,967 11,691 2,500 4,948 20,721 47,700 12,794 (D) 59 73 1 16 151 120 41 26 50 22 12 24 98 190 68 0.3 15.1 16.0 6.2 26.8 19.0 20.1 16.2 13.2 17.8 13.7 16.6 13.7 25.9 22.8 15.5 (D) 14.7 15.0 9.0 24.4 18.6 20.1 17.4 13.5 17.9 14.1 14.9 15.0 26.0 25.4 18.2 Mississippi. . . . Missouri . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire New Jersey . . . New Mexico. . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . Oregon . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee. . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . Virginia . . . . . . Washington . . . West Virginia . . Wisconsin . . . . Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,750 13,486 442 4,581 1,120 3,656 15,933 3,368 29,325 28,668 666 53,214 6,100 12,016 29,667 1,925 20,046 2,192 17,404 69,444 4,800 4,048 14,071 44,121 3,026 18,356 204 20 56 1 15 6 20 64 8 140 140 2 215 27 50 133 12 80 7 77 216 23 18 57 127 12 87 - Export-related as percent of all manufacturers Ship- Employments ment 12.3 15.0 8.2 14.7 14.8 21.5 16.2 29.4 20.0 17.2 10.2 22.0 15.2 27.8 16.6 17.6 25.5 19.8 16.7 21.6 18.5 45.4 15.2 49.4 18.7 14.5 5.3 9.9 16.2 6.4 14.7 15.8 20.8 16.9 23.2 19.7 20.1 8.1 23.3 16.7 24.9 17.3 17.6 25.6 17.2 17.5 22.7 18.8 38.4 17.4 41.0 17.0 15.9 4.4 - Represents or rounds to zero. D Data withheld to avoid disclosure of individual companies. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Exports from Manufacturing Establishments: 2001, series AR(01)-1. See also <http://www.census.gov/mcd/exports/ar01.pdf> (released July 2004). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 649 Table 977. Manufacturers’ E-Commerce Shipments by Industry: 2002 and 2003 [(3,920,632 represents $3,920,632,000,000). Based on the Annual Survey of Manufactures; subject to sampling variability. E-commerce is the value of goods and services sold over computer-mediated networks (open or proprietary)] 2002 2003 E-commerce Industry NAICS code 1 Manufacturing, total . . . . . . 31-33 Food products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverage and tobacco . . . . . . . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . Chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . Primary metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components. . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . Furniture and related products . . Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 E-commerce ShipShip- Percent ments, ments, of total Percent total total shipdistri(mil. dol) (mil.dol) ments bution 19.2 100.0 3,979,917 842,666 Percent distribution 21.2 100.0 . . . . . . . . 311 312 313 314 315 316 321 322 460,020 105,691 45,549 31,807 44,515 6,299 88,985 153,655 51,094 45,419 3,977 7,491 9,726 783 4,567 18,385 11.1 43.0 8.7 23.6 21.8 12.4 5.1 12.0 6.8 6.0 0.5 1.0 1.3 0.1 0.6 2.4 482,815 106,873 42,557 30,827 40,624 6,003 91,240 149,270 59,576 46,998 3,639 7,244 9,137 653 5,753 18,683 12.3 44.0 8.6 23.5 22.5 10.9 6.3 12.5 7.1 5.6 0.4 0.9 1.1 0.1 0.7 2.2 . . . . . . . . 323 324 325 326 327 331 332 333 95,388 215,190 460,451 173,901 95,265 139,449 246,734 253,135 4,725 25,523 68,674 23,953 7,144 12,828 21,427 30,390 5.0 11.9 14.9 13.8 7.5 9.2 8.7 12.0 0.6 3.4 9.1 3.2 1.0 1.7 2.8 4.0 92,192 237,011 477,360 176,344 96,349 136,839 244,662 253,673 4,452 51,586 85,186 26,954 8,631 12,578 23,735 34,797 4.8 21.8 17.8 15.3 9.0 9.2 9.7 13.7 0.5 6.1 10.1 3.2 1.0 1.5 2.8 4.1 . 334 358,258 73,406 20.5 9.8 353,666 67,476 19.1 8.0 . . . . 104,472 23,043 637,675 297,280 77,242 8,082 126,951 14,068 22.1 46.6 10.5 11.1 3.1 39.5 1.1 1.9 101,771 23,722 653,489 327,401 76,621 9,983 129,731 14,482 23.3 50.1 13.0 11.2 2.8 38.9 1.2 1.7 335 336 337 339 3,920,632 751,985 ShipShip- Percent ments, ments, of total total total ship(mil.dol) (mil.dol) ments North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, Section 15. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Internet site <http://www.census.gov/eos/www/papers/2003/2003finaltables.pdf> (released 11 May 2005). Table 978. Manufacturing Employer Costs for Employee Compensation Per Hour Worked: 1990 to 2004 [As of March, for private industry workers. Based on a sample of establishments in the National Compensation Survey; see Appendix III and source for details. See also Table 637, Section 12] Cost (dol.) Compensation component Total compensation . . . . Percent distribution 1990 2000 2002 2003 2004 1990 2000 2002 2003 2004 17.33 23.41 25.20 26.02 28.10 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Wages and salaries. . . . . . . Total benefits . . . . . . . . . . . Paid leave . . . . . . . . . . . Vacation . . . . . . . . . . . Holiday . . . . . . . . . . . Sick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplemental pay . . . . . . Premium pay. . . . . . . . Nonproduction bonuses. Shift pay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.86 5.47 1.31 0.67 0.48 0.12 0.05 0.65 0.34 0.22 0.09 16.01 7.40 1.74 0.86 0.65 0.13 0.10 1.04 0.58 0.36 0.10 17.19 8.01 1.91 0.97 0.70 0.14 0.10 1.13 0.56 0.46 0.11 17.43 8.59 1.97 1.00 0.73 0.16 0.10 1.23 0.60 0.51 0.11 18.14 9.96 2.05 1.03 0.76 0.16 0.10 1.20 0.60 0.48 0.12 68.4 31.6 7.6 3.9 2.8 0.7 0.3 3.8 2.0 1.3 0.5 68.4 31.6 7.4 3.7 2.8 0.6 0.4 4.4 2.5 1.5 0.4 68.2 31.8 7.6 3.8 2.8 0.6 0.4 4.5 2.2 1.8 0.4 67.0 33.0 7.6 3.8 2.8 0.6 0.4 4.7 2.3 2.0 0.4 64.6 35.4 7.3 3.7 2.7 0.6 0.4 4.3 2.1 1.7 0.4 Insurance. . . . . . . . . . Health insurance . . . Retirement and savings Defined benefit . . . . Defined contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.37 (NA) 0.56 (NA) (NA) 1.85 1.69 0.75 0.34 0.41 2.11 1.92 0.74 0.30 0.44 2.27 2.08 0.86 0.41 0.45 2.59 2.40 1.56 1.06 0.50 7.9 (NA) 3.2 (NA) (NA) 7.9 7.2 3.2 1.5 1.8 8.4 7.6 2.9 1.2 1.7 8.7 8.0 3.3 1.6 1.7 9.2 8.5 5.6 3.8 1.8 Legally required . . . . . . Social Security. . . . . . Federal unemployment State unemployment . . Workers compensation Other benefits 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.54 1.02 0.03 0.12 0.36 0.04 1.92 1.38 0.03 0.11 0.40 0.09 2.05 1.48 0.03 0.11 0.43 0.07 2.18 1.51 0.03 0.13 0.51 0.08 2.43 1.57 0.03 0.18 0.64 0.13 8.9 5.9 0.2 0.7 2.1 0.2 8.2 5.9 0.1 0.5 1.7 0.4 8.1 5.9 0.1 0.4 1.7 0.3 8.4 5.8 0.1 0.5 2.0 0.3 8.6 5.6 0.1 0.6 2.3 0.5 NA Not available. 1 Includes severance pay, and supplemental unemployment benefits. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employer Costs for Employee Compensation Historical Listing, annual, 1986-2001, and Employer Costs for Employee Compensation, March 2005. See also <ftp://ftp.bls.gov/pub/special.requests/ocwc/ect/ecechist.pdf> (issued 19 June 2002) and <http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/ecec.pdf> (issued 16 March 2005). 650 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 979. Manufacturing Industries—Employment by Industry: 1990 to 2004 [Annual averages of monthly figures (109,487 represents 109,487,000). Covers all full- and part-time employees who worked during, or received pay for, any part of the pay period including the 12th of the month. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease. See also headnote, Table 618] 2002 NAICS code 1 Industry All industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) All employees (1,000) Percent change 2004 19902000 109,487 131,785 131,826 130,341 129,999 131,480 20.4 -0.2 -2.4 (X) -17.0 (X) 1990 2000 2001 2002 2003 Manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Percent of all industries . . . . . . . . . . (X) 17,695 16.16 17,263 13.10 16,441 12.47 15,259 11.71 14,510 11.16 14,329 10.90 Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sawmills and wood preservation. Plywood and engineered wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other wood products . . . . . . . . 20002004 10,736 10,876 10,335 9,483 8,963 8,923 1.3 -18.0 . . . . 321 . . . . 3211 541 148 613 134 574 127 555 121 538 117 548 118 13.4 -9.6 -10.5 -12.2 . . . . 3212 . . . . 3219 96 297 122 357 116 331 116 318 114 306 117 314 28.2 20.1 -4.2 -12.1 528 84 152 195 554 82 141 234 545 77 136 236 516 72 124 230 494 66 115 224 505 66 112 235 4.9 -1.9 -7.6 20.1 -8.9 -20.1 -20.2 0.4 Nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . . Clay products and refractories . . . . . Glass and glass products . . . . . . . . Cement and concrete products . . . . Lime, gypsum, and other nonmetallic mineral products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3279 98 97 95 91 89 92 -0.3 -5.5 Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel products from purchased steel . Alumina and aluminum production . . Other nonferrous metal production . . Foundries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331 689 622 571 509 477 466 -9.7 -25.1 . . . . . 3311 3312 3313 3314 3315 187 70 108 109 214 135 73 101 96 217 122 68 92 90 200 107 63 80 81 178 102 61 75 74 166 95 61 73 71 165 -27.7 4.0 -7.3 -11.7 1.4 -29.3 -16.9 -27.4 -26.0 -23.7 . . . . 332 3321 3322 3323 1,610 128 79 357 1,753 138 79 428 1,676 125 72 422 1,549 113 64 399 1,479 109 61 380 1,498 110 59 390 8.9 7.9 0.3 20.0 -14.6 -20.5 -25.6 -9.0 . 3324 . 3325 . 3326 117 57 78 107 50 81 103 46 76 96 42 70 91 40 64 92 38 62 -9.1 -12.8 4.3 -13.3 -23.2 -23.4 . 3327 309 365 348 318 311 326 18.4 -10.7 . 3328 . 3329 143 344 175 330 163 321 149 296 143 281 142 278 22.7 -4.0 -18.5 -15.6 1,408 1,455 1,368 1,230 1,149 1,142 3.3 -21.5 229 152 222 163 217 149 200 131 188 123 195 119 -2.8 7.5 -12.3 -27.1 Fabricated metal products . . . . . . . . . Forging and stamping. . . . . . . . . . . Cutlery and hand tools . . . . . . . . . . Architectural and structural metals . . Boilers, tanks, and shipping containers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring and wire products . . . . . . . . Machine shops and threaded products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Coating, engraving, and heat treating metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other fabricated metal products . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Agricultural, construction, and mining machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial and service industry machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HVAC and commercial refrigeration equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metalworking machinery . . . . . . . . . Turbine and power transmission equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other general purpose machinery . . . Computer and electronic products . . . Computer and peripheral equipment Communications equipment. . . . . . Audio and video equipment . . . . . . Semiconductors and electronic components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic instruments . . . . . . . . . Magnetic media manufacturing and reproduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 . 3331 . 3332 . 3333 147 147 143 130 118 115 0.3 -21.9 . 3334 . 3335 165 267 194 274 184 249 167 217 157 205 152 202 17.8 2.5 -21.5 -26.3 . 3336 . 3339 114 335 111 343 106 321 101 285 94 265 93 266 -2.4 2.4 -16.7 -22.5 334 3341 3342 3343 1,903 367 232 60 1,820 302 248 52 1,749 286 234 47 1,507 250 186 42 1,355 224 155 37 1,326 212 151 32 -4.3 -17.8 7.0 -13.3 -27.1 -29.7 -39.2 -38.8 . . 3344 . . 3345 574 626 676 479 645 475 525 450 461 430 453 432 17.8 -23.6 -33.0 -9.8 . . . . . . . . . . 3346 Electrical equipment and appliances . Electric lighting equipment. . . . . . Household appliances . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment . . . . . . . . . . Other electrical equipment and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3359 Transportation equipment 2 . . . . . . Motor vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle bodies and trailers Motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . . Aerospace products and parts . . Ship and boat building . . . . . . . Other transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327 3271 3272 3273 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 3351 3352 3353 336 3361 3362 3363 3364 3366 3369 43 63 61 55 48 47 46.4 -25.7 633 81 114 244 591 85 106 210 557 79 102 197 497 72 98 175 460 67 93 160 447 65 90 153 -6.7 5.0 -7.0 -13.9 -24.4 -23.1 -14.8 -27.0 195 191 180 152 140 139 -2.3 -27.3 2,133 271 130 653 841 173 35 2,056 291 183 840 517 153 40 1,938 279 159 775 511 147 39 1,829 265 152 734 470 146 39 1,774 265 153 708 442 146 38 1,764 256 165 689 444 148 38 -3.6 7.4 40.8 28.6 -38.5 -11.4 14.0 -14.2 -12.1 -10.0 -18.0 -14.1 -3.1 -4.8 See footnotes at end of table. Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 651 Table 979. Manufacturing Industries—Employment by Industry: 1990 to 2004—Con. [Annual averages of monthly figures (109,487 represents 109,487,000). Covers all full- and part-time employees who worked during, or received pay for, any part of the pay period including the 12th of the month. See also headnote, Table 618] 2002 NAICS code 1 Industry Percent change 1990 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 19902000 20002004 337 3371 3372 3379 601 398 156 47 680 440 181 58 642 416 171 56 604 400 151 54 573 382 139 52 573 384 136 52 13.0 10.6 16.0 23.1 -15.7 -12.7 -24.9 -10.2 Miscellaneous manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . 339 Medical equipment and supplies. . . . . . . . 3391 Other miscellaneous manufacturing . . . . . 3399 690 288 403 733 310 423 715 311 403 688 308 380 663 304 359 656 304 351 6.2 7.7 5.1 -10.6 -1.9 -16.9 Furniture and related products. . . . . . Household and institutional furniture Office furniture and fixtures . . . . . . Other furniture-related products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) 6,959 6,388 6,107 5,775 5547 5406 -8.2 -15.4 311 3111 3112 3113 1,507 57 71 99 1,553 55 65 92 1,551 53 63 89 1,526 51 62 84 1518 50 62 85 1497 51 61 84 3.0 -4.2 -9.1 -7.3 -3.6 -7.1 -6.5 -9.1 . . . . . 3114 . . . . . 3115 . . . . . 3116 218 145 427 197 136 507 193 137 516 183 137 517 185 135 516 182 132 505 -9.5 -5.9 18.6 -7.9 -2.9 -0.3 . . . . . 3117 . . . . . 3118 . . . . . 3119 54 292 143 45 306 150 47 303 152 44 297 151 42 292 152 42 288 154 -17.2 4.9 5.0 -7.3 -6.1 2.5 Beverages and tobacco products . . . . . . . . . 312 Beverages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3121 218 173 207 175 209 177 207 174 200 169 194 165 -4.9 1.2 -6.1 -5.7 Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fiber, yarn, and thread mills . . Fabric mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile and fabric finishing mills 313 3131 3132 3133 492 102 270 120 378 81 192 105 333 71 168 95 291 63 145 83 261 57 130 74 239 54 116 69 -23.1 -20.5 -29.0 -12.1 -36.9 -32.8 -39.7 -35.0 Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 Textile furnishings mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3141 Other textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . . . 3149 209 127 82 216 129 88 206 121 84 195 116 78 179 105 74 178 103 75 3.3 1.3 6.4 -17.8 -20.2 -14.4 Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel knitting mills . . . . . . . Cut and sew apparel . . . . . . . Accessories and other apparel . 315 3151 3152 3159 929 112 776 41 497 69 394 34 427 61 335 31 360 50 283 27 312 45 243 24 285 42 220 23 -46.5 -38.4 -49.3 -16.9 -42.7 -39.0 -44.1 -33.1 Leather and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Footwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3162 Leather and hide tanning and finishing and other leather products . . . . . . . . . . . 3169 133 83 69 31 58 26 50 22 45 20 43 19 -48.3 -62.8 -37.6 -36.8 51 38 32 28 25 24 -25.0 -38.2 Paper and paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322 Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills . . . . . . 3221 Converted paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . 3222 647 238 409 605 191 413 578 179 398 547 165 382 516 151 365 499 147 352 -6.6 -19.7 1.1 -17.5 -23.2 -14.8 Food manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . Animal food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grain and oilseed milling. . . . . . . . Sugar and confectionery products. . Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dairy products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Animal slaughtering and processing Seafood product preparation and packaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing . Other food products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities . . . . . . 323 809 807 768 707 681 665 -0.2 -17.6 Petroleum and coal products. . . . . . . . . . . . 324 153 123 121 118 114 113 -19.4 -8.4 325 3251 3252 3253 3254 3255 1,036 249 158 52 207 85 980 188 136 48 274 79 959 181 126 46 283 75 928 170 115 45 291 72 906 162 112 42 292 69 887 156 109 41 291 68 -5.3 -24.4 -14.2 -8.8 32.4 -6.6 -9.5 -17.1 -19.8 -14.0 6.0 -13.6 Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . Resin, rubber, and artificial fibers . Agricultural chemicals. . . . . . . . . Pharmaceuticals and medicines . . Paints, coatings, and adhesives . . Soaps, cleaning compounds, and toiletries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other chemical products and preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 All employees (1,000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3256 132 129 127 121 119 114 -2.4 -11.0 . . . . . . 3259 153 127 120 114 111 108 -17.1 -15.2 Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . . . . . . 326 Plastics products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3261 Rubber products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3262 826 619 207 952 738 214 897 699 199 848 664 184 815 639 177 807 634 173 15.3 19.3 3.5 -15.3 -14.1 -19.3 X Not applicable. 1 Based on the North American Industry Classification System, 2002 (NAICS). See text, this section. Includes railroad rolling stock manufacturing not shown separately. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment and Earnings, monthly, March 2005 issue; and the Current Employment Statistics program Internet site <http://www.bls.gov/ces/home.htm>. 652 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 980. Average Hourly Earnings of Production Workers in Manufacturing Industries by State: 2001 to 2003 [In dollars. These data are now on a NAICS (North American Industry Classification System) basis and not comparable to previous data, which were based on the Standard Industrial Classification system] State United States . . . . . . . . . . 2002 2003 15.29 15.74 Alabama . . . . . . . Alaska . . . . . . . . . Arizona . . . . . . . . Arkansas . . . . . . . California . . . . . . . Colorado . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . Delaware . . . . . . . District of Columbia Florida . . . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . . . Hawaii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.76 11.70 13.80 12.90 14.69 14.72 16.42 16.56 15.14 12.68 12.50 13.18 13.10 13.24 14.16 13.30 14.89 15.85 17.25 16.62 15.39 13.30 13.39 13.07 13.56 12.16 14.38 13.55 15.05 16.89 17.74 16.90 15.80 14.09 14.08 12.90 Idaho. . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . Kansas . . . . . Kentucky . . . . Louisiana . . . . Maine . . . . . . Maryland . . . . Massachusetts Michigan . . . . Minnesota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.85 14.66 16.42 14.67 15.48 15.44 16.18 14.71 14.56 15.75 19.45 14.76 13.80 14.99 17.16 15.31 15.98 15.73 17.03 15.55 15.21 16.25 20.48 15.06 13.72 15.20 17.84 15.70 15.83 16.02 16.86 16.28 15.75 16.53 21.28 15.43 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2001 14.76 . . . . . . . . . . . . State Mississippi . . . . Missouri . . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire. New Jersey . . . New Mexico . . . New York . . . . . North Carolina. . North Dakota . . Ohio . . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . Oregon . . . . . . Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee . . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . Vermont . . . . . . Virginia . . . . . . Washington . . . West Virginia . . Wisconsin . . . . Wyoming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2001 2002 2003 11.93 16.11 14.03 13.64 13.79 13.98 14.74 13.27 16.24 12.81 12.77 16.79 13.66 14.74 14.37 12.68 13.79 12.11 12.88 14.04 13.76 14.18 14.49 17.96 14.80 15.44 17.26 12.32 16.79 14.43 14.05 14.62 14.20 15.20 13.43 16.74 13.18 13.17 17.49 14.12 15.06 14.75 12.75 14.00 12.60 13.15 13.93 14.12 14.33 15.25 18.15 15.40 15.86 17.73 12.88 18.21 14.02 14.86 14.63 14.85 15.46 13.19 16.78 13.66 14.04 18.00 14.13 15.20 14.98 12.88 14.19 13.13 13.56 13.94 14.90 14.54 15.88 18.03 16.05 16.12 16.74 Washington PMSA (primary metropolitan statistical area). Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment and Earnings, May 2004 issue and earlier issues. Table 981. Manufacturing Full-Time Equivalent Employees and Wages by Industry: 2000 to 2003 [124,707 represents 124,707,000. Full-time equivalent employees equals the number of employees on full-time schedules converted to full-time basis] Industry NAICS code 1 All industries, total . . . . . . . (X) Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-33 Percent of all industries . . . . . . . . (X) Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metal products . . . . . Machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer and electronic products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment, appliances, and components. . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts . . . . . . . . . . 1 2000 2001 2002 Wage and salary accruals per FTE worker (dol.) 2003 2000 2001 2002 2003 124,707 125,144 123,865 123,364 38,762 39,538 40,219 41,415 16,947 13.6 16,190 12.9 15,049 12.1 14,308 11.6 44,216 114.1 43,778 110.7 44,867 111.6 46,742 112.9 (X) 321 327 331 332 333 10,713 606 545 611 1,738 1,420 10,193 576 535 560 1,645 1,348 9,363 566 510 499 1,524 1,211 8,860 544 491 466 1,457 1,136 47,007 30,360 38,879 45,745 37,688 46,882 46,063 30,642 39,204 45,791 38,178 46,024 47,041 31,081 40,494 46,585 39,159 47,135 49,032 32,127 41,664 48,442 40,336 49,057 334 1,813 1,728 1,480 1,337 71,372 65,518 66,344 70,874 568 548 490 456 42,732 40,854 41,976 43,950 1,283 1,198 1,141 1,113 49,727 48,743 51,415 53,760 736 664 728 714 630 711 666 592 684 638 558 663 52,612 29,660 38,504 55,148 29,917 39,646 57,823 30,807 40,975 59,970 32,086 43,161 335 33613363 3364Other transportation equipment. . 3365 Furniture and related products . . 337 Miscellaneous manufacturing . . . 339 Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and beverage and tobacco products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile mills and textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel and leather and allied products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing and related support activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . Chemical products . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . Full-time equivalent (FTE) employees (1,000) (X) 6,235 5,997 5,687 5,447 39,420 39,893 41,281 43,025 311-312 1,719 1,718 1,698 1,668 34,110 34,698 35,491 36,787 313-314 584 521 476 436 29,018 29,532 30,693 31,220 315 322 538 596 486 564 408 531 360 501 24,769 45,578 24,574 46,888 26,350 48,586 28,003 50,124 323 324 325 326 767 120 968 942 764 118 946 880 707 117 912 839 671 113 892 805 38,966 62,310 60,928 35,375 37,492 64,898 61,364 35,799 38,358 65,821 62,786 37,257 39,362 69,159 66,175 38,431 North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, this section. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Survey of Current Business, May 2005, and earlier issues. See also <http://www.bea.doc.gov/bea/dn/nipaweb/SelectTable.asp?Selected=N> (released 31 March 2005). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 653 Table 982. Manufactures’ Shipments, Inventories, and New Orders: 1992 to 2004 [In billions of dollars (2,904 represents $2,904,000,000,000), except ratio. Based on a sample survey; for methodology, see publication cited below. These data are now on a NAICS (North American Industry Classification System) basis and not comparable to previous data, which were based on the Standard Industrial Classification system] Shipments Inventories (Dec. 31)1 Ratio of inventories to shipments 2 New orders (Dec. 31) Unfilled orders (Dec. 31) 1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,904 3,020 3,238 370 371 391 1.57 1.51 1.48 (NA) 2,960 3,200 448 422 431 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,480 3,597 3,835 3,900 4,032 415 421 433 439 453 1.47 1.44 1.39 1.38 1.38 3,427 3,567 3,780 3,808 3,957 443 485 508 492 501 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,209 3,970 3,892 3,999 4,430 470 442 434 428 460 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.32 1.28 4,161 3,875 3,801 3,950 4,389 545 513 481 502 547 Year NA Not available. 1 Inventories are stated at current cost. 2 Ratio based on December seasonally-adjusted data. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1992−2002, Series M3-1(02). See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2003pubs/m3-02.pdf> (released August 2003) and <http://www.census.gov /indicator/www/m3/>. Table 983. Ratios of Manufacturers’ Inventories to Shipments and Unfilled Orders to Shipments by Industry Group: 1998 to 2004 [Based on a sample survey; for methodology, see publication cited below.] Industry 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 INVENTORIES-TO-SHIPMENTS RATIO 1.38 1.38 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.32 1.28 Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products. Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . . All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.56 1.26 1.17 1.59 1.55 2.01 1.41 1.53 1.26 1.17 1.69 1.56 2.05 1.42 1.55 1.32 1.23 1.68 1.55 2.08 1.55 1.57 1.34 1.21 1.67 1.55 2.06 1.59 1.53 1.33 1.29 1.67 1.51 2.04 1.57 1.47 1.24 1.27 1.58 1.52 1.97 1.37 1.43 1.10 1.26 1.57 1.57 1.88 1.26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.45 1.57 1.34 1.85 1.42 1.42 1.35 1.89 1.44 1.34 1.35 1.90 1.47 1.39 1.32 1.87 1.47 1.31 1.34 1.83 1.47 1.31 1.30 1.74 1.47 1.28 1.36 1.74 Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . Food products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverages and tobacco products . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . Basic chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.14 0.82 1.63 1.45 1.63 1.75 2.05 1.15 0.80 0.84 1.31 1.19 1.18 0.86 1.55 1.52 1.62 1.89 2.18 1.16 0.81 0.90 1.38 1.20 1.14 0.88 1.51 1.49 1.76 1.89 2.13 1.11 0.79 0.71 1.40 1.21 1.13 0.85 1.47 1.48 1.83 1.68 2.10 1.16 0.77 0.74 1.39 1.18 1.18 0.87 1.58 1.38 1.72 1.58 1.91 1.17 0.78 0.90 1.44 1.30 1.14 0.86 1.65 1.51 1.76 1.62 1.92 1.09 0.78 0.75 1.38 1.33 1.10 0.83 1.62 1.38 1.68 1.54 1.98 1.04 0.86 0.62 1.36 1.41 . . . . . . . . . . . . UNFILLED ORDERS-TO- SHIPMENTS RATIO All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products. Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . . 1.53 1.51 1.57 1.56 1.50 1.52 1.50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.67 1.56 2.00 2.40 2.57 2.61 1.69 2.02 2.50 2.93 2.78 1.45 2.02 2.51 3.07 2.86 1.47 1.93 2.46 3.56 2.74 1.33 1.80 2.04 3.66 2.83 1.51 1.90 2.08 3.71 2.79 1.42 2.03 2.10 3.63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.56 5.00 1.19 0.46 1.78 4.24 1.27 0.49 1.75 4.93 1.14 0.62 1.54 5.03 1.09 0.44 1.62 4.72 0.94 0.45 1.61 4.89 0.96 0.58 1.71 4.88 0.99 0.64 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1992−2002, Series M3-1(02). See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2003pubs/m3-02.pdf> (released August 2003) and <http://www.census.gov /indicator/www/m3/>. 654 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 984. Value of Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and New Orders by Industry: 1998 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (3,899,813 represents $3,899,813,000,000). Based on a sample survey; for methodology, see publication cited below. These data are on a NAICS (North American Industry Classification System) basis and not comparable to previous data, which were based on the Standard Industrial Classification system] Industry 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . 3,899,813 4,031,887 4,208,584 3,970,499 3,891,753 3,999,124 4,429,700 SHIPMENTS Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products. Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,231,588 2,326,736 2,373,688 2,174,406 2,131,404 2,150,638 . 91,175 97,311 93,669 87,250 87,652 93,238 . 92,501 96,153 97,329 94,861 88,222 87,500 . 166,109 156,648 156,598 138,246 135,930 131,307 . 253,720 257,071 268,213 253,113 252,232 245,469 . 280,651 276,904 291,548 266,554 255,651 253,516 . 443,768 467,059 510,639 429,471 392,026 418,651 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101,415 618,670 69,870 131,002 106,479 648,681 75,369 138,734 Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . Food products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverages and tobacco products . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . Basic chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,668,225 1,705,151 1,834,896 1,796,093 1,760,349 1,848,486 . 428,479 426,001 435,229 451,385 450,183 461,064 . 102,359 106,920 111,692 118,786 109,832 105,310 . 57,416 54,306 52,112 45,681 43,170 39,775 . 31,137 32,689 33,654 31,971 34,232 35,247 . 64,932 62,305 60,339 54,598 53,621 52,970 . 10,186 9,653 9,647 8,834 10,408 10,903 . 154,984 156,915 165,298 155,845 151,530 159,611 . 100,297 101,536 104,396 100,792 97,968 95,036 . 137,957 162,620 235,134 219,074 206,879 244,097 . 416,742 420,321 449,159 438,410 424,143 459,110 . 163,736 171,885 178,236 170,717 178,383 185,363 2,056,290 487,358 108,824 41,415 37,979 56,282 10,467 172,508 95,043 337,643 505,957 202,814 . . . . . . . . . . . . 116,024 612,882 69,616 105,142 118,313 676,328 72,659 108,290 125,443 639,861 75,107 115,281 114,068 602,495 72,147 116,201 103,673 624,129 69,999 121,890 2,373,410 110,314 91,299 165,790 272,504 294,446 469,794 INVENTORIES (Dec. 31) All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . 438,845 452,803 470,084 441,527 433,756 428,176 459,690 Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products. Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282,698 9,684 8,877 22,305 32,215 45,728 50,066 288,362 10,289 9,279 22,309 32,800 46,050 52,838 298,232 10,329 9,799 22,199 34,085 49,151 63,024 275,855 9,664 9,440 19,502 32,145 44,532 54,598 264,446 9,566 9,306 19,144 31,227 42,296 49,287 255,969 9,598 9,051 17,420 30,504 40,512 45,945 275,766 9,843 9,393 22,005 34,992 44,857 47,524 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,503 77,014 7,599 15,707 13,510 76,781 7,983 16,523 14,505 69,199 8,261 17,680 13,488 67,188 7,765 17,533 12,234 65,769 7,632 17,985 11,949 65,146 7,375 18,469 12,463 66,744 8,359 19,586 Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . Food products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beverages and tobacco products . Textile mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile product mills . . . . . . . . . . Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leather and allied products . . . . . Paper products . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum and coal products . . . . Basic chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastics and rubber products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156,147 29,419 14,294 6,684 4,024 9,114 1,667 14,688 6,212 9,102 44,943 16,000 164,441 30,650 14,167 6,648 4,219 9,454 1,675 15,034 6,394 11,375 47,806 17,019 171,852 31,882 14,331 6,243 4,698 9,170 1,634 15,205 6,445 12,840 51,623 17,781 165,672 31,865 14,855 5,411 4,648 7,363 1,479 14,950 6,046 12,479 50,052 16,524 169,310 32,534 14,717 4,759 4,691 6,784 1,580 14,621 5,985 14,302 50,363 18,974 172,207 33,082 14,725 4,817 4,951 6,901 1,673 14,352 5,754 13,973 51,917 20,062 183,924 33,865 14,776 4,602 5,063 7,009 1,655 14,806 6,438 16,259 56,263 23,188 All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . 3,808,143 3,957,242 4,161,472 3,875,329 3,800,930 3,949,998 4,389,035 . . . . . . . . . . . . NEW ORDERS Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . Primary metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated metals . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computers and electronic products. Electrical equipment, appliances, and components . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . Furniture and related products . . . . Miscellaneous products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,139,918 2,252,091 2,326,576 2,079,236 2,040,581 2,101,512 . 91,175 97,311 93,669 87,250 87,652 93,238 . 92,501 96,153 97,329 94,861 88,222 87,500 . 160,743 156,968 153,625 136,291 134,089 132,850 . 253,847 258,116 270,021 248,872 249,408 246,590 . 278,100 278,277 294,608 260,392 244,559 253,978 . 372,433 402,216 436,415 363,049 325,378 358,127 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115,711 600,205 69,098 106,105 120,774 660,215 73,393 108,668 126,196 663,326 74,532 116,855 110,628 591,756 71,614 114,523 103,013 617,098 68,959 122,203 2,332,745 110,314 91,299 168,653 279,101 301,965 396,431 101,038 625,535 69,972 132,684 107,916 661,199 76,009 139,858 Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,668,225 1,705,151 1,834,896 1,796,093 1,760,349 1,848,486 2,056,290 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1992-2002, Series M3-1(02). See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2003pubs/m3-02.pdf> (released August 2003) and <http://www.census.gov /indicator/www/m3/>. Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 655 Table 985. Value of Manufactures’ Shipments, Inventories, and New Orders by Market Grouping: 1998 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (3,899,813 represents $3,899,813,000,000). Based on a sample survey; for methodology, see publication cited below. Market grouping 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . 3,899,813 4,031,887 4,208,584 3,970,499 3,891,753 3,999,124 4,429,700 SHIPMENTS Consumer goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer durable goods . . . . . . Consumer nondurable goods. . . . Aircraft and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . Defense aircraft and parts. . . . . . Nondefense aircraft and parts . . . Construction materials and supplies . Motor vehicles and parts . . . . . . . . Computers and related products . . . Information technology industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,364,326 1,438,519 1,514,377 1,493,707 1,472,647 1,529,699 . 385,918 426,337 405,308 380,734 396,590 400,023 . 978,408 1,012,182 1,109,069 1,112,973 1,076,057 1,129,676 . 116,812 120,242 111,658 118,226 111,726 107,161 . 26,938 27,719 24,560 27,928 35,127 39,856 . 89,874 92,523 87,098 90,298 76,599 67,305 . 418,756 434,138 444,812 424,517 419,040 421,903 . 439,590 498,716 471,180 427,175 450,136 442,840 . 114,482 113,162 110,242 89,529 81,449 93,449 . 362,564 374,384 399,751 353,237 319,391 337,316 1,686,162 422,014 1,264,148 114,768 43,676 71,092 471,590 461,920 105,677 371,050 Nondefense capital goods Excluding aircraft . . . . Defense capital goods . . . Durables excluding capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 747,046 768,799 808,345 727,980 673,223 683,195 . 695,717 713,042 757,617 677,991 634,549 652,339 . 74,690 70,955 67,051 74,019 79,825 91,883 . 1,409,852 1,486,982 1,498,292 1,372,407 1,378,356 1,375,560 760,579 730,796 99,688 1,513,143 ..... ..... ..... goods . . . . . . . . INVENTORIES (Dec. 31) All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . 438,845 452,803 470,084 441,527 433,756 428,176 459,690 Consumer goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer durable goods . . . . . . Consumer nondurable goods. . . . Aircraft and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . Defense aircraft and parts. . . . . . Nondefense aircraft and parts . . . Construction materials and supplies . Motor vehicles and parts . . . . . . . . Computers and related products . . . Information technology industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116,715 25,137 91,578 46,921 11,376 35,545 45,617 20,764 8,017 43,592 123,218 26,307 96,911 42,599 11,052 31,547 47,510 22,102 7,963 44,375 129,478 27,438 102,040 36,091 9,423 26,668 49,389 22,283 8,350 50,795 126,855 25,704 101,151 36,393 9,384 27,009 46,344 19,653 6,341 46,650 129,445 26,289 103,156 34,978 9,610 25,368 46,196 20,256 5,975 41,802 131,660 25,932 105,728 34,293 11,296 22,997 45,350 19,604 5,639 38,432 138,358 28,481 109,877 34,240 12,035 22,205 50,223 20,779 6,048 39,004 Nondefense capital goods Excluding aircraft . . . . Defense capital goods . . . Durables excluding capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122,415 94,045 17,775 142,508 121,653 96,254 19,754 146,955 127,162 106,669 17,153 153,917 119,258 98,483 17,677 138,920 109,106 90,539 17,705 137,635 102,129 85,879 19,270 134,570 107,531 91,701 19,719 148,516 All manufacturing industries . . . . . . . 3,808,143 3,957,242 4,161,472 3,875,329 3,800,930 3,949,998 4,389,035 ..... ..... ..... goods . . . . . . . . NEW ORDERS Consumer goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer durable goods . . . . . . Consumer nondurable goods. . . . Aircraft and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . Defense aircraft and parts. . . . . . Nondefense aircraft and parts . . . Construction materials and supplies . Motor vehicles and parts . . . . . . . . Computers and related products . . . Information technology industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,364,268 1,440,903 1,515,799 1,491,143 1,471,270 1,530,443 . 385,860 428,721 406,730 378,170 395,213 400,767 . 978,408 1,012,182 1,109,069 1,112,973 1,076,057 1,129,676 . 108,004 107,336 130,575 111,432 105,382 105,544 . 23,854 25,717 31,326 37,311 40,087 44,662 . 84,150 81,619 99,249 74,121 65,295 60,882 . 419,330 435,034 446,792 420,300 418,315 422,639 . 440,934 499,527 468,470 425,580 450,183 444,327 . 115,806 114,481 107,656 89,320 82,398 94,130 . 365,723 389,160 409,500 350,726 314,473 349,234 1,687,479 423,331 1,264,148 118,738 35,579 83,159 476,295 462,965 106,147 382,624 Nondefense capital goods Excluding aircraft . . . . Defense capital goods . . . Durables excluding capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 745,600 772,703 831,335 700,027 647,894 689,340 . 698,279 728,089 767,754 665,899 617,878 663,352 . 64,127 67,900 79,598 83,033 79,264 104,824 . 1,330,191 1,411,488 1,415,643 1,296,176 1,313,423 1,307,348 784,070 741,821 109,315 1,439,360 ..... ..... ..... goods . . . . . . . . Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1992-2002, Series M3-1(02). See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2003pubs/m3-02.pdf> (released August 2003) and <http://www.census.gov /indicator/www/m3/>. Table 986. Finances and Profits of Manufacturing Corporations: 1990 to 2004 [In billions of dollars (2,811 represents $2,811,000,000,000). Data exclude estimates for corporations with less than $250,000 in assets at time of sample selection. For 1990-2001, based on Standard Industrial Classification system; thereafter, based on North American Industry Classification System. See Table 769 for individual industry data] Item Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net operating profit . . . . . . . . . Net profit: Before taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . After taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . Net income retained in business .. .. . . . . . . . . 2 2 2 2 1995 1998 1999 2000 3,528 268 3,949 298 4,149 317 4,548 348 4,308 185 4,295 186 4,217 225 4,397 237 4,929 326 160 112 62 49 274 198 81 117 315 234 121 114 355 258 104 154 381 275 132 143 82 36 102 -67 83 36 103 -66 196 135 106 28 306 237 115 122 445 346 142 204 1 Based on Standard Industrial Classification system. Text, Section 15. 2 2001 1 1990 2,811 173 2001 2002 2003 2004 Based on the North American Industry Classification System; see Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/qfr04-q4.pdf> (released April 2005). 656 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 987. Manufacturing Corporations—Assets and Profits by Asset Size: 1990 to 2004 [In millions of dollars. Corporations and assets as of end of 4th quarter; profits for entire year (2,629,458 represents $2,629,458,000,000). Through 2000 based on Standard Industrial Classification code; beginning 2001 based on North American Industry Classification System (see footnote 3). For corporations above a certain asset value based on complete canvass. The asset value for complete canvass was raised in 1988 to $50 million and in 1995 to $250 million. Asset sizes less than these values are sampled, except as noted. For details regarding methodology, see source for first quarter, 1988. Minus sign (-) indicates loss] Asset-size class Year Unit Assets: 1990 . . 1991 . . 1992 . . 1993 . . 1994 . . 1995 . . 1996 . . 1997 . . 1998 . . 1999 . . 2000 . . 2001 2 . 2002 . . 2003 . . 2004 . . Total 1 Under $10 mil. 1 $10− $25 mil. $25− $50 mil. $50− $100 mil. $100− $250 mil. $250− $1 bil. $1 bil. and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol 2,629,458 2,688,422 2,798,625 2,904,869 3,080,231 3,345,229 3,574,407 3,746,797 3,967,309 4,382,814 4,852,106 4,747,789 4,823,219 5,162,852 5,525,256 142,498 140,056 143,766 149,763 148,751 155,618 163,928 167,921 170,068 170,058 171,666 169,701 166,191 161,462 163,919 74,477 70,567 70,446 72,854 81,505 87,011 87,096 87,398 87,937 85,200 85,482 84,664 82,369 80,681 79,902 55,914 58,549 65,718 61,243 66,405 68,538 69,722 76,034 69,627 67,352 72,122 67,493 62,654 62,592 71,714 72,554 72,694 75,967 81,389 82,116 87,262 93,205 85,186 86,816 97,810 90,866 88,088 81,667 77,205 82,918 123,967 127,748 132,742 134,388 138,950 159,133 156,702 157,130 148,060 138,143 149,714 131,617 134,821 126,826 128,015 287,512 295,743 302,287 317,774 358,100 370,263 398,651 397,559 419,153 398,881 389,537 393,752 407,423 392,192 431,699 1,872,536 1,923,066 2,007,698 2,087,457 2,204,404 2,417,403 2,605,102 2,775,570 2,985,647 3,425,370 3,892,720 3,812,474 3,888,095 4,261,894 4,567,089 Net profit: 3 1990 . . . 1991 . . . 1992 . . . 1993 . . . 1994 . . . 1995 . . . 1996 . . . 1997 . . . 1998 . . . 1999 . . . 2000 . . . 2001 2 . . 2002 . . . 2003 . . . 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. Mil. dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol dol 110,128 66,407 22,085 83,156 174,874 198,151 224,869 244,505 234,386 257,805 275,313 36,168 134,686 237,041 345,608 8,527 6,820 9,567 11,195 14,131 13,224 15,802 17,948 18,350 17,398 16,578 8,387 10,003 9,821 15,007 5,160 4,271 4,748 5,415 7,057 5,668 6,872 8,383 6,421 7,618 6,820 3,366 2,784 3,374 5,794 2,769 2,564 3,245 3,439 4,072 3,767 4,266 4,153 3,790 3,504 3,403 -408 807 2,005 3,905 2,661 1,704 3,034 3,218 4,996 5,771 5,664 4,675 4,681 4,798 2,742 403 1,699 2,256 3,065 3,525 1,707 4,553 3,584 6,745 7,000 7,935 7,074 5,610 4,795 3,510 -543 3,356 2,973 5,428 7,110 5,027 5,919 4,555 14,626 16,549 16,059 18,433 14,364 12,756 15,121 -6,782 -1,227 4,115 13,783 80,377 44,316 -8,979 51,750 123,250 146,172 168,271 183,836 181,170 206,934 227,136 31,746 117,262 212,497 298,625 1 Excludes estimates for corporations with less than $250,000 in assets at time of sample selection. reported on a NAICS basis. 3 After taxes. 2 Beginning 2001, data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining and Trade Corporations. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/qfr04-q4.pdf> (released April 2005). Table 988. Manufacturing Corporations—Selected Finances: 1990 to 2004 [In billions of dollars (2,811 represents $2,811,000,000,000). Data are not necessarily comparable from year to year due to changes in accounting procedures, industry classifications, sampling procedures, etc.; for detail, see source. Through 2000 based on Standard Industrial Classification code; beginning 2001, based on North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)] All manufacturing corporations Profits Year Durable goods industries 1 Profits Sales Before taxes After taxes Nondurable goods industries 1 Profits Sales Before taxes After taxes 1 Sales Before taxes After taxes 1990 . . 1991 . . 1992 2 . 1993 . . 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,811 2,761 2,890 3,015 3,256 158 99 31 118 244 110 66 22 83 175 1,357 1,304 1,390 1,490 1,658 57 14 -34 39 121 41 7 -24 27 87 1,454 1,457 1,500 1,525 1,598 101 85 65 79 123 69 59 46 56 88 1995 . 1996 . 1997 . 1998 . 1999 . 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,528 3,758 3,922 3,949 4,149 4,548 275 307 331 315 355 381 198 225 244 234 258 275 1,808 1,942 2,076 2,169 2,314 2,457 131 147 167 175 199 191 94 106 121 128 140 132 1,721 1,816 1,847 1,781 1,835 2,091 144 160 164 140 157 190 104 119 123 107 117 144 2001 2002 . 2003 . 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,295 4,217 4,397 4,929 83 196 306 445 36 135 237 346 2,321 2,261 2,283 2,538 -69 45 118 197 -76 21 85 154 1,974 1,955 2,114 2,391 152 149 188 248 112 113 149 192 1 Beginning 1998, profits before and after income taxes reflect inclusion of minority stockholders’ interest in net income before and after income taxes. 2 Data for 1992 (most significantly 1992:I qtr.) reflect the early adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement 106 (Employer’s Accounting for Post-Retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions) by a large number of companies during the fourth quarter of 1992. Data for 1993: I qtr. also reflect adoption of Statement 106. Corporations must show the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the first quarter of the year in which the change is adopted. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining and Trade Corporations. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/qfr04-q4.pdf> (released April 2005). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 657 Table 989. Tobacco Products—Summary: 1990 to 2004 [Production data are for calendar years. Excludes cigars produced in customs bonded manufacturing warehouses] Item Unit PRODUCTION Cigarettes, total . . . . . . . . . Nonfilter tip . . . . . . . . . . Filter tip. . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tobacco 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Smoking . . . . . . . . . . . . Chewing tobacco . . . . . . Snuff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXPORTS Cigarettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Smoking tobacco . . . . . . . . IMPORTS Cigarettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Smoking tobacco . . . . . . . . CONSUMPTION Consumption per person 2 Cigarettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXPENDITURES Consumer expenditures, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigarettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . 710 23 687 1.9 142 16 73 53 747 15 732 2.1 131 12 63 60 680 12 669 2.8 131 13 53 66 607 8 599 2.9 133 15 51 67 565 7 558 2.8 133 14 49 70 562 6 556 3.7 130 13 47 70 532 5 527 3.8 133 16 45 73 499 6 494 4.0 137 18 43 76 493 5 487 4.4 135 16 39 79 . Bil. Pieces . . Bil. Cigars . . Bil. lb. . . . . 164.3 72.0 0.8 231.1 94.0 0.3 201.3 93.0 1.1 151.4 84.0 1.6 147.9 113.0 0.5 133.9 124.0 11.0 127.4 122.7 7.9 121.5 130.0 0.7 118.7 171.0 1.1 . Bil. Pieces . . Bil. Cigars . . Bil. lb. . . . . 1.4 111.0 2.9 3.0 195.0 4.2 4.3 582.3 4.3 8.7 463.4 4.3 11.3 497.0 4.2 14.7 543.4 1.9 20.8 413.5 2.1 23.1 508.0 2.1 22.7 616.0 1.7 . Lb. 3 . . . . . . 1,000 . . . . 5.6 2.8 4.7 2.5 4.5 2.3 4.2 2.1 4.1 2.1 4.1 2.0 4.2 2.0 3.9 1.8 3.8 1.8 43.8 41.6 0.7 1.5 48.7 45.8 1.0 2.5 57.3 53.2 1.6 2.4 72.1 68.3 1.8 2.7 77.5 72.9 1.8 2.7 82.9 77.8 2.1 3.0 88.2 82.8 2.2 3.1 86.7 81.1 2.5 3.2 86.1 80.0 2.7 3.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . Billions Billions Billions Billions Mil. lb. . Mil. lb. . Mil. lb. . Mil. lb. . Bil. Bil. Bil. Bil. dol. dol. dol. dol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Smoking and chewing tobaccos and snuff output. 2 Based on estimated population, 18 years old and over, as of July 1, including Armed Forces abroad. 3 Unstemmed processing weight equivalent. Source: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Tobacco Situation and Outlook, quarterly. See also <http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/reports/erssor/specialty/tbs-bb/2005/tbs258.pdf> (released 15 April 2005). Table 990. Cotton, Wool, and Manmade Fibers—Consumption by End-Use: 1990 to 2003 [14,011 represents 14,011,000,000. Represents products manufactured by U.S. mills. Excludes glass fiber] Cotton Wool Manufactured fibers Artificial Year Total Total (mil. lb.) (mil. lb.) Total: 1990. . . . . . . 1995. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . Apparel: 1990. . . . . . . 1995. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . Home textiles: 1990. . . . . . . 1995. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . Floor coverings: 1990. . . . . . . 1995. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . Industrial: 3 1990. . . . . . . 1995. . . . . . . 2000. . . . . . . 2001. . . . . . . 2002. . . . . . . 2003. . . . . . . 1 Synthetic Percent Percent Percent Percent Total of Total of endTotal of Total of use (mil. lb.) end-use (mil. lb.) end-use (mil. lb.) end-use (mil. lb.) 2 Percent of end-use 14,011 16,815 17,904 16,231 15,715 14,816 4,699 5,508 5,128 4,619 4,102 3,512 33.5 32.8 28.6 28.5 26.1 23.7 185 184 132 116 96 99 1.3 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 9,127 11,123 12,645 11,496 11,518 11,205 65.1 66.1 70.6 70.8 73.3 75.6 599.0 540.2 304.9 282.1 250.3 225.0 4.3 3.2 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 8,528.0 10,582.5 12,340.2 11,214.2 11,267.7 10,980.3 60.9 62.9 68.9 69.1 71.7 74.1 5,204 6,877 6,039 5,335 4,733 4,133 2,897 3,640 3,089 2,648 2,232 1,912 55.7 52.9 51.2 49.6 47.2 46.3 118 132 79 73 64 65 2.3 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 2,189 3,106 2,871 2,613 2,437 2,157 42.1 45.2 47.5 49.0 51.5 52.2 287.0 305.6 153.9 134.7 112.8 93.2 5.5 4.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 1,902.0 2,799.9 2,717.2 2,478.6 2,324.5 2,063.6 36.5 40.7 45.0 46.5 49.1 49.9 2,235 2,530 2,862 2,678 2,504 2,173 1,325 1,487 1,644 1,587 1,492 1,278 59.3 58.8 57.4 59.3 59.6 58.8 14 12 15 13 10 12 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 896 1,030 1,203 1,079 1,002 883 40.1 40.7 42.0 40.3 40.0 40.6 104.0 93.2 61.2 56.3 49.2 43.0 4.7 3.7 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 792.0 936.7 1,142.1 1,022.3 952.6 839.9 35.4 37.0 39.9 38.2 38.0 38.7 3,075 3,731 4,519 4,059 4,261 4,377 18 25 31 30 30 29 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 21 25 25 20 14 14 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 3,036 3,681 4,464 4,009 4,218 4,334 98.7 98.7 98.8 98.8 99.0 99.0 0.1 - - 3,036.0 3,680.6 4,463.5 4,008.7 4,217.8 4,333.8 98.7 98.7 98.8 98.8 99.0 99.0 2,965 3,677 4,484 4,160 4,216 4,133 313 355 364 354 347 293 10.6 9.7 8.1 8.5 8.2 7.1 10 15 13 10 8 8 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 2,642 3,307 4,107 3,796 3,861 3,832 89.1 89.9 91.6 91.3 91.6 92.7 179.0 141.3 89.8 91.1 88.3 88.8 6.0 3.8 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.1 2,463.0 3,165.3 4,017.4 3,704.6 3,772.8 3,743.0 83.1 86.1 89.6 89.1 89.5 90.6 - Represents or rounds to zero. products. 1 Rayon and acetate. 2 Nylon, polyester, acrylic, and olefin. 3 Includes consumer-type Source: Fiber Economics Bureau, Inc., Arlington, VA, Fiber Organon, monthly (copyright). 658 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 991. Broadwoven and Knit Fabrics—Shipments and Foreign Trade: 2003 [2,422,538 represents 2,422,538,000. Fabric blends as shown in the report are reported based on the chief weight of the fiber; whereas, fabrics blends as shown for imports are based on the chief value of the fiber] Product description Manufacturers’ shipments (quantity) Quantity Value 1 ($1,000) Percent imports to manufacturers’ shipments 2,422,538 7,001,405 (D) 19,205 1,589,724 1,088,511 42,595 25,093 1,647,063 1,228,537 253,384 181,045 497,035 34,125 24,073 51,467 9,802 377,568 238,753 19,619 40,936 12,049 3,382 162,767 1,391,524 162,858 390,658 72,275 20,943 744,790 Imports for consumption Quantity Value ($1,000) Percent exports to manufacturers’ shipments 65.6 15.5 (D) 130.7 541,690 543,766 3,707 9,994 1,053,648 1,133,688 22,748 49,577 22.4 7.8 (D) 52.0 48.0 57.5 (S) 23.4 34.5 43.1 188,824 37,259 38,943 21,860 1,147 89,615 1,175,425 218,826 389,752 134,479 12,393 419,975 38.0 109.2 161.8 42.5 11.7 23.7 Exports of domestic merchandise BROADWOVEN FABRICS (quantity 1,000 sq. meters) Cotton fabrics 2 . . . . . . . . . . Manmade fiber fabrics Silk fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wool fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . KNIT FABRICS (quantity in 1,000 kilograms) Total . . . . . . . . . . Pile fabrics . . . . . . . . . Elastic fabric . . . . . . . . Other warp knit fabrics . Other narrow knit fabrics Other knit fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D Data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies. 1 Dollar value represents the c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) at the first port of entry in the United States plus calculated import duty. 2 Includes all cotton and chiefly cotton mixed with manmade fiber. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MQ313 and MA313K, annual. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/mq313t035.pdf> (issued May 2004) and <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/ma313k03.pdf> (issued September 2004). Table 992. Footwear—Production, Foreign Trade, and Apparent Consumption: 2002 [Quantity in thousands of pairs (38,248 represents 38,248,000 pairs), value in thousands of dollars (298,025 represents 298,025,000)] Manufacturers’ shipments (quantity) Product description Total . . . . . . Rubber or plastic uppers rubber or plastic . . . . . Waterproof . . . . . . . Not waterproof . . . . Leather uppers . . . . . . Athletic . . . . . . . . . . Leather soles . . . . . . Other soles . . . . . . . Fabric uppers . . . . . . . ... and ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Percent exports to domestic producValue tion Exports of domestic merchandise Quantity .. 38,248 25,251 298,025 . . . . . . . . 3,484 (D) (D) 18,401 1,217 5,204 11,980 16,363 8,426 905 7,521 7,187 4,000 1,717 1,464 9,638 100,546 8,664 91,882 146,901 70,942 46,455 29,504 50,578 . . . . . . . . Imports for consumption Quantity Apparent consumption Value (quantity) Percent imports to apparent consumption 66.0 1,214,261 13,409,050 1,227,258 241.8 (D) (D) 39.1 328.7 33.0 12.2 58.9 517,768 12,972 504,796 696,493 533,513 44,518 118,462 339,272 2,814,299 75,854 2,738,445 9,296,097 6,077,663 1,217,348 2,001,086 1,298,654 98.9 512,826 (D) (D) 707,707 530,730 48,005 128,978 345,997 101.0 (D) (D) 98.4 100.5 92.7 91.8 98.1 D Data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA316A, annual. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1 /ma316a03.pdf> (released October 2004). Table 993. Pharmaceutical Preparations—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2003 [In millions of dollars (33,954 represents 33,954,000,000] NAICS product code 1 Product description Pharmaceutical preparations, except biologicals . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 33,954 48,864 79,262 90,182 100,741 103,758 Affecting neoplasms, endocrine systems, and metabolic disease . . . . . . . . . . . . Acting on the central nervous system and sense organs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acting on the cardiovascular system . . . Acting on the respiratory system . . . . . . . . 3254121100 2,743 4,076 9,784 14,819 17,499 20,077 . . 3254124100 . . 3254127100 . . 325412A100 7,219 4,815 3,724 9,228 5,988 5,196 18,508 8,993 10,179 18,975 9,798 11,692 24,345 10,339 12,504 24,705 9,644 11,202 Acting on the digestive system . . . . . . . Acting on the skin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vitamin, nutrient, and hematinic preps. . . Affecting parasitic and infective disease . Pharmaceutical preps. for veterinary use . . . . . 4,840 1,558 2,588 5,411 1,057 8,593 2,171 4,812 7,196 1,605 10,046 2,941 5,676 11,037 2,096 12,616 2,708 5,884 11,193 2,497 13,373 2,844 6,029 11,337 2,471 14,112 2,943 6,878 11,544 2,653 X Not applicable. 1 . . . . . 325412D100 325412G100 325412L100 325412P100 325412T100 North American Industry Classification System, 1997, see text, Section 15. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA28G; thereafter, MA325G(01)-1. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/ma325g03.pdf> (released November 2004). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 659 Table 994. Inorganic Chemicals and Fertilizers—Production: 1995 to 2003 [17,402 represents 17,402,000] Product description Unit INORGANIC FERTILIZERS Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous . . . . Ammonium nitrate, original solution . Ammonium sulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . Urea (100%) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nitric acid (100%). . . . . . . . . . . . . Phosphoric acid (100% P2O5) . . . . Sulfuric acid, gross (100%) . . . . . . Superphosphates and other fertilizer materials (100% P2O5) . . . . . . . . 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 . . . . 17,402 8,489 2,647 8,117 17,337 7,630 2,875 8,907 15,809 7,979 2,808 7,682 12,227 6,431 2,588 6,702 13,863 7,096 2,945 7,758 11,539 6,321 2,871 6,375 . . . . . 1,000 sh. tons . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 sh. tons . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 sh. tons . . . . . 8,839 13,134 47,519 8,945 13,708 44,756 8,708 12,492 43,643 7,074 11,546 40,064 7,651 12,289 39,760 7,493 12,485 41,205 . . . . . 1,000 sh. tons . . . . . 10,364 9,133 8,899 8,109 8,756 8,895 . . . . INORGANIC CHEMICALS Chlorine gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sodium hydroxide, total liquid . . . . . . Potassium hydroxide liquid. . . . . . . . Finished sodium bicarbonate . . . . . . Titanium dioxide, composite and pure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 sh. sh. sh. sh. tons . tons . tons . tons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 metric metric metric metric metric tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . . . . . . . . . . . 12,395 11,408 (D) 520 1,382 12,114 11,974 430 505 1,355 14,000 11,523 539 536 1,547 11,489 9,813 465 513 1,327 11,438 9,461 470 535 1,409 10,361 8,796 471 540 1,422 Hydrochloric acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum oxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum sulfate (commercial) . . . . . . . Sodium chlorate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sodium phosphate tripoly . . . . . . . . . . Sodium silicates 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sodium metasilicates . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sodium sulfate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Carbon activated 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydrogen peroxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phosphorous, oxychloride and trichlorde. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 metric metric metric metric metric metric metric metric metric metric metric tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . tons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,904 4,764 1,144 617 (D) 1,203 93 (D) 156 355 226 4,191 4,016 1,052 742 (D) 992 63 599 151 342 163 4,717 (D) 1,076 940 (D) 1,136 72 509 166 1,083 (D) 3,970 2,863 1,020 792 (D) 1,070 63 76 (S) (S) (D) 4,028 (D) 1,054 721 (D) 1,054 58 74 (D) (S) (D) 4,181 (D) 961 669 (D) 1,074 61 88 143 (S) (D) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. metasilicates. 2 Granular and pulverized. S Does not meet publication standards. 1 Other than Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MAQ325A, and MA325B, annual. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/mq325a035.pdf> (released December 2004) and <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/mq325b035.pdf> (released December 2004). Table 995. Aluminum—Supply, Shipments, and Foreign Trade: 1990 to 2004 [In millions of pounds (17,334 represents 17,334,000,000)] Item SUPPLY Aluminum supply, total . . . Primary production . . . . . . . . . . Recovery from scrap . . . . . . . . . Imports of ingot and mill products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum net shipments, total 1 PRODUCT Mill products, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sheet, plate, and foil . . . . . . . . . . . Rod, bar, and wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical conductor . . . . . . . . . . . . Extruded shapes and tube . . . . . . . Powder and paste . . . . . . . . . . . . . Forgings and impacts . . . . . . . . . . . Ingot for castings and other 2 . . . . . . . MARKET Domestic, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building and construction . . . . . . . . Transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer durables . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . Containers and packaging. . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FOREIGN TRADE 3 Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . 17,334 8,925 5,276 3,133 20,425 7,441 7,028 5,956 24,590 8,330 8,146 8,113 23,586 8,087 7,606 7,893 20,071 5,812 6,572 7,687 21,118 5,964 6,452 8,702 21,147 5,962 6,216 8,969 22,278 5,549 6,665 10,064 .... 17,188 21,019 24,673 24,496 22,519 23,601 23,393 24,820 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,013 9,297 370 542 2,546 106 152 4,175 15,716 11,168 534 566 3,102 108 238 5,303 17,989 12,437 670 676 3,817 130 259 6,684 17,676 12,116 690 681 3,792 142 255 6,820 15,467 10,376 571 676 3,482 142 220 7,052 15,715 10,573 172 705 3,903 142 220 7,886 15,675 10,561 139 694 3,944 146 191 7,718 17,109 11,481 141 771 4,355 146 215 7,711 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,637 2,663 3,205 1,122 1,309 992 4,772 574 2,551 18,152 2,679 5,749 1,369 1,395 1,257 5,088 615 2,867 21,707 3,237 7,938 1,675 1,646 1,458 5,106 647 2,967 21,680 3,204 7,947 1,692 1,704 1,496 4,992 645 2,816 20,531 3,297 7,035 1,502 1,513 1,414 4,961 809 1,988 21,245 3,447 7,516 1,592 1,493 1,359 4,979 859 2,356 21,385 3,442 7,757 1,518 1,439 1,439 4,941 849 2,008 22,900 3,702 8,465 1,609 1,593 1,611 5,088 832 1,920 .... .... 3,753 3,718 3,846 6,910 3,865 9,506 4,097 9,357 3,712 8,853 3,729 9,680 3,662 9,885 4,410 11,222 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Data presented on this report have been adjusted to represent total U.S. producer’s shipments and inventories plus imports by consumers. 2 Net ingot for foundry castings, export and destructive uses. 3 U.S. imports and exports of aluminum ingot, mill products and scrap. Source: The Aluminum Association, Inc., Washington, DC, Aluminum Statistical Review, annual. 660 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 996. Iron and Steel Industry—Summary: 1990 to 2002 [95.5 represents 95,500,000 tons. For financial data, the universe in 1992 consists of the companies that produced 68 percent of the total reported raw steel production. The financial data represent the operations of the steel segment of the companies. Minus sign (-) indicates net loss] Item Unit Steel mill products, apparent supply . Net shipments . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scrap consumed . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scrap inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel products: Exports . . . Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capacity by steelmaking process . . . Revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capital expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . Working capital ratio 2 . . . . . . . . . . Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Average employment. . . . . . . . . . . Hours worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index of output, all employees 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. tons 1 . . Mil. tons 1 . . Mil. tons 1 . . Mil. tons 1 . . Mil. tons 1 . . Mil. tons 1 . . Mil. tons 1 . . Mil. tons 1 . . Mil. net tons . Bil. dol. . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . Ratio. . . . . . Bil. dol. . . . . 1,000 . . . . . Million . . . . . 1997 = 100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002, final 2003, final 2004 95.5 85.0 4.3 17.2 50.1 3.6 5.3 21.9 116.7 30.9 0.1 4.3 28.3 2.6 1.6 4.7 169.0 350.0 106.5 109.6 97.5 7.1 24.4 62.0 4.1 8.2 27.3 112.4 35.1 1.5 8.6 35.1 2.5 1.5 5.1 122.6 269.2 89.7 127.9 106.2 5.4 31.2 62.0 5.3 6.7 40.2 128.2 36.3 -0.5 11.8 43.7 2.8 1.7 6.5 102.2 222.7 106.5 131.9 109.1 6.5 29.4 65.0 5.3 7.7 42.6 130.3 38.8 -1.1 9.9 43.9 2.1 1.7 6.8 99.5 219.7 108.5 116.4 98.9 6.1 30.1 63.0 4.9 7.2 34.4 125.5 31.0 -3.9 5.5 38.1 1.1 1.6 5.7 88.0 186.4 106.7 117.8 100.0 6.0 32.6 62.0 4.2 7.0 37.3 113.7 31.6 -1.3 1.4 34.1 1.1 1.3 5.5 74.4 157.1 (NA) 116.1 106.0 8.2 23.1 61.8 4.5 9.3 27.9 121.6 34.3 -6.9 -5.0 29.8 2.1 0.9 4.9 42.5 90.6 (NA) 131.8 111.4 7.9 35.8 57.3 4.8 9.6 41.2 116.1 51.1 4.4 11.2 37.3 1.6 2.1 6.5 39.7 87.8 (NA) NA Not available. 1 In millions of short tons. 2 Current assets to current liabilities. 3 NAICS code 3311. Output per hour. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Internet site <http://stats.bls.gov/iprhome.htm>. Source: Except as noted, American Iron and Steel Institute, Washington, DC, Annual Statistical Report (copyright). Table 997. Steel Products—Net Shipments by Market Classes: 1990 to 2002 [In thousands of short tons (84,981 represents 84,981,000). Comprises carbon, alloy, and stainless steel] Market class Net shipments, total 1 ....... Automotive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel service centers, distributors . . . . Construction, incl. maintenance 2 . . . . Containers, packaging, shipping. . . . . Machinery, industrial equipment, tools . Steel for converting and processing . . Rail transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contractors’ products . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil and gas industries . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . Appliances, utensils, and cutlery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 84,981 11,100 21,111 9,245 4,474 2,388 9,441 1,080 2,870 1,892 2,453 1,540 97,494 14,622 23,751 14,892 4,139 2,310 10,440 1,373 (2) 2,643 2,397 1,589 106,201 16,771 28,089 18,428 3,842 1,722 11,309 1,031 (2) 2,151 2,267 1,789 109,050 16,063 30,108 20,290 3,708 1,784 12,708 1,307 (2) 2,885 2,055 1,907 99,448 14,059 27,072 21,543 3,232 1,456 10,311 981 (2) 2,953 1,684 1,820 100,000 13,998 27,473 20,536 3,237 1,402 9,710 1,042 (2) 2,098 1,341 1,714 105,974 15,883 28,551 23,787 3,082 1,178 9,448 938 (2) 2,112 1,099 2,018 111,385 13,858 34,667 23,810 2,592 1,853 8,151 1,185 (2) 2,487 2,026 919 1 Includes nonclassified shipments and other classes not shown separately. 2 Beginning 1994, contractors’ products included with construction. Source: American Iron and Steel Institute, Washington, DC, Annual Statistical Report (copyright). Table 998. Metalworking Machinery—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2003 [In millions of dollars (3,426.1 represents $3,426,100,000)] NAICS product code Product Metalworking machinery . . . . . Metal cutting type 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Boring machines . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drilling machines 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Gear cutting machines . . . . . . . . . Grinding and polishing machines . . Lathes 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Milling machines 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . Machining centers 5 . . . . . . . . . . . Station type machines . . . . . . . . . Other metal cutting machine tools 6 Remanufactured tools . . . . . . . . . Metal forming type . . . . . . . . . . . . Punching and shearing machines. . Bending and forming machines . . . Presses, except forging . . . . . . . . Forging machines 7 . . . . . . . . . . . Other metal forming 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) (X) 333512A1 333512A1 33351211 33351221 33351231 33351241 33351271 33351281 33351291 3335126111 (X) 33351311 pt. 33351311 pt. 33351331 33351351 pt. 33351351 pt. 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 3,426.1 2,371.3 (2) 184.1 102.7 433.6 355.6 214.3 437.0 502.1 141.9 (NA) 1,080.2 200.1 222.9 308.3 73.9 275.0 4,547.1 3,036.6 172.4 78.9 137.1 549.6 478.0 194.8 698.8 477.0 246.2 (NA) 1,510.5 326.3 256.9 379.2 (D) 548.1 3,783.3 2,512.6 53.8 50.6 132.0 477.1 297.4 200.5 597.9 407.1 291.7 (NA) 1,270.7 220.0 265.8 433.7 (D) 351.2 3,632.4 2,552.4 87.2 23.7 180.6 454.3 287.0 150.5 629.7 401.8 333.2 (NA) 1,080.0 203.8 262.4 303.1 (D) 310.7 2,987.6 2,163.7 124.8 22.6 137.2 367.7 262.0 137.8 435.5 347.9 276.4 49.2 823.9 155.3 202.6 180.3 (D) 275.8 2,002.1 1,418.7 128.3 17.1 111.0 210.7 132.4 56.1 273.6 169.9 238.3 50.4 583.4 105.9 141.3 140.1 (D) 187.4 1,965.7 1,399.2 76.6 52.7 287.1 168.6 119.5 39.3 318.3 (D) 250.1 42.4 566.5 103.1 132.5 120.9 (D) 169.1 D Data withheld to avoid disclosure. X Not applicable. 1 Beginning 1995, data for ‘‘All lathes (turning machines)’’ and ‘‘All milling machines,’’ valued at under $3,025 each are included in total ‘‘Metal cutting type’’ for 1995 through 2000. 2 For 1990, data for ‘‘Boring machines’’ were combined with ‘‘Drilling machines’’ to avoid disclosing individual company data. 3 Beginning 1995, product code 33351230, ‘‘Lathes,’’ excludes the value for product code 3335123031, All lathes valued under $3,025 each. 4 Beginning 1995, product code 33351240, ‘‘Milling machines,’’ excludes the value for product code 3335124001, ‘‘All milling machines valued under $3,025 each.’’ 5 Multi-function numerically controlled machines. 6 Excludes those designed primarily for home workshops, labs, etc. 7 For 1995 through 2003, data for ‘‘Forging machines’’ have been combined with ‘‘Other metal forming machines’’ to avoid disclosing individual company data. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series MQ35W; and thereafter, MQ333W. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/mq333w025.pdf> (released July 2004). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 661 Table 999. U.S. Machine Tool Consumption—Gross New Orders and Exports: 2003 and 2004 [The complete publication including this copyright table is available for sale from the U.S. Government Printing Office and the National Technical Information Service] Table 1000. Semiconductors, Printed Circuit Boards, and Other Electronic Components—Value of Shipments by Class of Product: 1990 to 2003 [In millions of dollars (56,301 represents $56,301,000,000). n.e.c. = not elsewhere classified] NAICS product code 1 Class of product Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 56,301 118,906 164,854 118,868 104,897 103,001 855 (2) 703 (2) 700 (2) 584 (2) 631 (2) Transmittal, industrial, and special-purpose electron tubes (except x-ray). . . . . . . . . . Electron tubes, receiving type . . . . . . . . . . Receiving type electron tubes and cathode ray picture tubes . . . . . . . . . . . . Electron tube parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344111 . . . (X) 1,097 24 . . . 3344114 . . . 3344117 1,344 143 Printed circuit boards . . . . . . . . . . . . Integrated microcircuits (semiconductor networks) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diodes and rectifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other semiconductor devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344120 2 2,907 120 2 3,458 144 2 2,847 125 2 2,486 91 2 1,459 75 7,175 8,367 11,892 8,911 5,764 5,005 3344131 3344134 3344137 334413A 16,623 682 668 5,741 48,438 943 1,067 12,639 73,664 1,569 621 9,757 46,337 913 403 7,632 49,726 818 370 6,632 54,588 649 392 6,534 Capacitors for electronic applications . . . . . . . . 3344140 Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344150 Coils, transformers, reactors, and chokes for electronic applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344160 1,392 800 1,785 953 2,786 982 1,734 776 1,338 653 1,199 648 976 1,412 1,719 1,362 1,153 964 Coaxial connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344171 Cylindrical connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344174 Rack and panel connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344177 420 514 500 732 553 541 805 725 532 506 688 359 464 528 264 430 563 274 Printed circuit connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334417A Other connectors including parts . . . . . . . . . . . 334417D 805 1,085 1,026 1,402 1,811 2,059 1,147 2,052 776 1,436 818 1,415 . . . . . . . . . . . . Filters (except microwave) and piezoelectric devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transducers, electrical/electronic input or output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Switches, mechanical types for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printed circuit assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . Microwave components and devices . . . . . All other electronic components n.e.c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344191 457 729 1,168 984 726 585 . . . 3344194 741 1,111 1,519 1,331 1,203 1,247 579 8,269 1,369 4,898 666 24,448 1,233 6,978 903 37,273 2,435 8,332 828 31,214 1,848 6,173 836 23,171 1,511 4,366 769 19,231 1,396 4,131 . . . . . . . . . . . . 3344197 334418B 334419A 334419D X Not applicable. 1 North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, Section 15. to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies. 2 Product codes combined Source: U.S Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA36Q; thereafter, MA334Q. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/ma334q03.pdf> (released December 2004). 662 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 1001. Computers and Office and Accounting Machines—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2003 [In millions of dollars (25,630 represents $25,630,000,000)] Selected products Electronic computers 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Host computers (multi-users). . . . . . . Single user computers . . . . . . . . . . . Other computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loaded computer processor boards and board subassemblies 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Computer storage devices & equipment . Parts for computer storage devices & subassemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer peripheral equipment, n.e.c. . . Parts for input/output equipment . . . . . . Calculating and accounting machines . . Magnetic and optical recording media . . 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 . . . . 25,630 (NA) (NA) (NA) 49,038 (NA) (NA) (NA) 64,696 21,089 42,765 (D) 62,857 22,877 38,981 998 48,541 16,469 31,492 581 40,448 13,053 26,586 809 38,461 12,106 25,470 886 .. .. 2,247 7,488 24,448 7,903 30,091 9,827 37,273 8,995 31,214 7,319 23,171 5,027 19,231 5,121 . . . . . . 955 2,067 7,697 3,706 (D) 3,695 2,236 1,086 12,331 2,391 1,279 5,106 2,254 541 12,889 2,388 1,196 3,907 1,692 415 12,434 2,766 1,210 3,206 1,699 361 10,637 2,360 1,191 2,228 1,578 266 10,460 1,905 845 2,207 1,129 257 9,387 1,833 920 2,135 . . . . . . . . . . NA Not available. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. 1 Beginning 1998, computer industry data are not entirely comparable to previous years. 2 These data are collected on two Current Industrial Report forms, MA35R, Computers and Office and Accounting Machines (Shipments) and MA36Q, Semiconductors, Printed Circuit Boards, And Other Electronic Components. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA334R. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/ma334r03.pdf>. (released December 2004). Table 1002. Computers and Office and Accounting Machines—Shipments: 2002 and 2003 [Quantity in thousands of units (21,252 represents 21,252,000, value in millions of dollars (40,448.3 represents $40,448,300,000)] Product Electronic computers (automatic data processors) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Host computers (multi-users): Large scale systems and unix servers . . . . Medium-scale systems and unix servers . . . PC servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other host computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Single user computers: Personal computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Workstations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Laptops (AC/DC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notebooks, subnotebooks (battery operated) Personal digital assistants . . . . . . . . . . . . Other portable computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other single user computers . . . . . . . . . . . Other computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer storage devices and equipment . . . Parts for computer storage devices and subassemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer peripheral equipment, n.e.c. 1 . . . . . Keyboards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer printers: Laser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inkjet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Calculating and accounting machines . . . . . . Printed circuit assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnetic and optical recording media . . . . . . X Not applicable. .... Number of companies, 2003 2002 2003 2002 2003 111 21,252 23,183 40,448.3 38,461.0 Quantity (1,000) Value (mil. dol.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 17 21 8 127 285 (D) (D) 175 (D) 1,111 (D) 3,196.7 6,703.8 (D) (D) 3,010.8 (D) 8,946.2 (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 35 8 13 5 4 5 28 51 14,138 1,186 8 4,491 (D) (D) 317 112 (X) 14,950 1,309 9 5,107 (D) (D) 316 175 (X) 16,030.2 2,407.4 23.4 7,850.2 (D) (D) 274.8 809.1 5,026.9 14,708.4 2,288.0 24.9 8,161.2 (D) (D) 287.1 885.7 5,121.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 24 185 21 (X) (X) (X) (D) (X) (X) (X) 1,100 1,578.0 266.1 10,460.4 (D) 1,129.5 256.9 9,386.6 46.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 8 34 618 34 2,327 (D) (X) (X) (X) 2,040 (D) (X) (X) (X) 1,853.7 (D) 844.6 23,170.8 2,207.3 1,998.4 (D) 920.2 19,231.0 2,135.2 D Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual companies. 1 n.e.c. = not elsewhere classsified. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA334R. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/ma334r03.pdf>. (released December 2004). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 663 Table 1003. Consumer Electronics and Electronic Components— Factory Sales by Product Category: 1990 to 2004 [In millions of dollars (43,033 representes $43,033,000,000). Factory sales include imports] 2003 2004 Total 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,033 67,905 96,943 94,211 95,793 102,611 Video products, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,440 15,376 17,927 16,607 18,506 19,267 Analog direct-view color TV . . . . . . . . 6,197 6,798 6,503 5,130 5,782 4,756 Analog projection TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . 626 1,417 1,481 1,060 733 293 Monochrome TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 34 15 15 12 9 Digital direct-view and projection TV . . . (NA) (NA) 1,355 2,485 3,574 4,351 LCD TV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 75 64 62 246 664 Plasma TV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) (NA) 116 515 1,590 TV Combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 723 1,292 790 733 778 Videocassette players . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 59 14 5 4 2 VCR decks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,439 2,767 1,869 1,058 826 407 Camcorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,260 2,130 2,838 2,236 2,361 2,002 Direct-to-home satellite . . . . . . . . . . . 421 1,265 790 1,175 1,116 1,476 Personal video recorders . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) 77 144 57 178 Digital versatile disc players (DVD). . . . (NA) (NA) 1,717 2,097 2,427 3,050 Home and portable products, total . . . . . . 5,210 6,378 6,323 5,726 5,111 4,779 Compact audio systems . . . . . . . . . . . 1,270 1,162 1,776 1,357 965 731 Separate audio components . . . . . . . . 1,935 1,911 1,545 1,261 1,202 981 Home radios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360 284 351 326 300 318 Portable audio equipment . . . . . . . . . . 1,645 2,506 2,156 1,846 1,526 1,355 Portable MP3 players . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) 80 100 205 424 Mobile electronics, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,733 11,422 17,071 16,799 16,189 17,184 Aftermarket autosound equipment . . . . 1,192 1,931 2,169 2,098 2,211 2,090 Mobile video and navigation . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) 386 436 586 580 Factory installed autosound . . . . . . . . 3,100 3,100 2,700 2,850 2,950 3,245 Wireless (cellular) telephones . . . . . . . 1,133 2,574 8,995 8,651 8,106 9,163 Pagers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 300 750 790 810 729 Family Radio Services (FRS) . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) 418 461 251 235 Vehicle security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 142 218 266 265 260 PDAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) 1,265 1,077 875 759 Home office products, total. . . . . . . . . . . 11,021 24,140 36,854 34,924 33,505 38,282 Cordless telephones . . . . . . . . . . . . . 842 1,141 1,562 1,960 1,261 1,268 Corded telephones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 638 557 386 294 266 256 Telephone answering devices . . . . . . . 827 1,077 984 1,062 1,060 1,210 Caller ID devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) 54 35 20 12 Home computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,187 12,600 16,400 12,960 12,609 15,584 Computer printers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) 2,430 5,116 5,245 4,829 4,734 (NA) 770 1,564 1,564 1,445 1,419 Modems/fax modems . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,980 816 1,950 2,150 2,256 2,707 Computer software (incl. CDROM) . . . . 971 2,500 4,480 5,062 4,961 5,060 Home fax machines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 920 919 386 349 297 242 Digital cameras. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) 1,825 1,972 2,794 3,921 Electronic gaming, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,375 4,500 8,550 9,689 10,848 10,253 Electronic gaming hardware . . . . . . . . 975 1,500 2,700 3,250 3,750 3,188 Electronic gaming software . . . . . . . . . 2,400 3,000 5,850 6,439 7,098 7,065 Blank media, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,638 1,415 2,169 2,679 3,210 3,750 Blank audio cassettes . . . . . . . . . . . . 376 334 162 129 98 77 Blank videocassettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 948 708 351 357 602 527 Blank computer media . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 373 1,200 1,550 1,600 1,800 Flash media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) 456 643 910 1,346 Accessories and batteries, total . . . . . . . 2,176 3,544 6,299 5,968 6,460 7,041 Electronic accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . 793 944 1,356 1,378 1,500 1,635 Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,383 2,600 4,943 4,590 4,960 5,406 Home security systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,440 1,130 1,750 1,820 1,965 2,055 NA Not available. 1 Includes categories, not shown separately. Source: Consumer Electronics Association, Washington, DC, Electronic Market Data Book, annual (copyright). Product category 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 113,545 21,654 3,505 85 5 6,099 2,022 2,518 665 2 134 1,701 1,886 541 (NA) 5,531 900 1,140 334 980 1,204 19,006 2,210 782 3,569 10,538 675 201 255 657 41,433 1,157 264 1,302 14 17,201 5,019 1,386 3,032 5,162 160 4,516 10,970 3,162 7,808 5,255 66 433 1,692 3,064 7,545 1,815 5,730 2,150 Table 1004. Communication Equipment—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2003 [In millions of dollars (36,990 represents $36,990,000,000] Product description NAICS product code 1 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) 36,990 56,362 104,389 93,803 62,212 56,755 Telephone switching and switchboard equipment . . . 3342101 7,537 8,178 15,174 12,188 7,437 4,921 Carrier line equipment and modems . . . . . . . . . . . 3342104 5,014 5,869 13,112 10,943 4,488 3,048 Other telephone and telegraph equipment and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3342107 3,181 10,510 28,971 22,841 13,886 12,407 Communication systems and equipment (except broadcast) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3342201 14,768 23,032 36,357 36,501 25,104 25,778 Broadcast, studio, and related electronic equip. . . . . 3342203 1,856 2,845 4,029 3,491 3,304 2,880 Intercommunications systems, including inductive paging systems (selective calling) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3342903 346 296 447 451 385 427 Alarm systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3342901 1,027 1,662 2,755 2,374 2,440 2,254 Vehicular and pedestrian traffic control equipment and electrical railway signals and attachments . . . . 3342902 471 711 838 806 928 945 Electronic teaching machines, teaching aids, trainers and simulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3333197 1,209 913 782 1,172 1,168 1,205 2 (NA) 788 (S) 1,051 929 832 Laser sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3359997 Ultrasonic equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335999A 109 172 272 233 174 195 Other electronic systems and equipment, n.e.c. . . . . 335999C 1,473 1,387 1,652 1,752 1,971 1,861 NA Not available. S Does not meet publication standards. 1 North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, Section 15. 2 Beginning in 1995, data for laser equipment, instrumentation, and components were eliminated from this survey. Only laser sources are being collected. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA334P. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/ma334p03.pdf>. (released December 2004). 664 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 1005. Motor Vehicle Manufactures—Summary by Selected Industry: 2003 [Payroll of 49,925 represents $49,925,000,000. Based on the Annual Survey of Manufactures; see Appendix III] All employees 2 Payroll Industry Motor vehicle manufacturing, total . Motor vehicle, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automobile & light duty motor vehicle . . . Automobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Light truck & utility vehicle . . . . . . . . . Heavy duty truck. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle body & trailer . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle body & trailer . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle body . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Travel trailer & camper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3361-3363 3361 33611 336111 336112 33612 3362 33621 336211 336212 336213 336214 Motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle gasoline engine & engine parts. . Motor vehicle electrical & electronic equipment. Motor vehicle steering & suspension equipment . . Motor vehicle brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle transmission & power train parts . Motor vehicle seating & interior trim . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle metal stamping . . . . . . . . . . . . Other motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3363 33631 33632 33633 33634 33635 33636 33637 33639 Per employee Production (dol.) workers 2 Value of shipments 3 (mil. dol.) Number Total (mil. dol.) 1,007,422 209,537 183,033 74,366 108,667 26,504 127,420 127,420 40,391 23,716 21,775 41,538 49,925 14,192 13,060 5,068 7,992 1,132 4,333 4,333 1,451 774 758 1,350 49,558 67,730 71,352 68,146 73,546 42,718 34,003 34,003 35,920 32,628 34,809 32,502 811,017 184,149 163,554 64,243 99,311 20,594 101,985 101,985 30,785 19,623 18,019 33,559 485,921 259,578 243,656 85,118 158,538 15,922 25,852 25,852 8,565 4,396 6,163 6,728 670,465 87,365 92,339 39,696 41,217 89,281 54,852 106,292 159,422 31,401 4,620 3,903 1,918 1,604 5,365 2,165 5,753 6,073 46,834 52,887 42,269 48,313 38,918 60,094 39,462 54,120 38,093 524,883 68,302 67,735 31,609 32,232 72,770 41,741 86,813 123,682 200,491 34,546 24,923 10,641 12,975 32,731 16,850 25,155 42,670 NAICS code 1 1 2 North American Industry Classification System, 1997; see text, Section 15. Includes employment and payroll at administrative offices and auxiliary units. All employees represents the average of production workers plus all other employees for the payroll period ended nearest the 12th of March. Production workers represents the average of the employment for the payroll periods ended nearest the 12th of March and May. 3 Includes extensive and unmeasurable duplication from shipments between establishments in the same industry classification. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Statistics for Industry Groups and Industries, Series M03(AS)-1. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/am0331gs1.pdf> (issued March 2005). Table 1006. Motor Vehicle Manufactures—Employees, Payroll, and Shipments by Major State: 2001 [12,647 represents $12,647,000,000. Industry based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), 1997; see text, Section 15] Major State based on employment United States . . . Alabama . . . . . Arkansas . . . . California . . . . Florida . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . Indiana . . . . . . Iowa . . . . . . . Kentucky . . . . Michigan. . . . . Mississippi . . . Missouri . . . . . Nebraska . . . . New York . . . . North Carolina . Ohio . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . . Oregon. . . . . . Pennsylvania . . South Carolina. Tennessee . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . Virginia. . . . . . Wisconsin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle manufacturing (NAICS 3361) Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing (NAICS 3362) Motor vehicle parts manufacturing (NAICS 3363) Employees, total Payroll (mil. dol.) Shipments (mil. dol.) Employees, total Payroll (mil. dol.) Shipments (mil. dol.) Employees, total Payroll (mil. dol.) Shipments (mil. dol.) 213,981 12,647 216,128 123,120 3,807 24,209 736,003 31,501 186,839 (D) (NA) 7,429 (NA) 7,620 8,083 11,867 (NA) 18,810 42,260 (NA) (D) (NA) (NA) (D) 29,972 (D) 1,749 (D) 6,210 14,241 (D) (NA) (D) (D) (D) (NA) 416 (NA) 386 481 618 (NA) 1,287 2,722 (NA) (D) (NA) (NA) (D) 1,784 (D) 60 (D) 298 840 (D) (NA) (D) (D) (D) (NA) 2,965 (NA) 8,130 7,863 10,811 (NA) 22,470 51,873 (NA) (D) (NA) (NA) (D) 32,648 (D) 781 (D) 4,501 7,552 (D) (NA) (D) (D) 3,158 1,549 11,287 3,793 2,977 3,719 24,414 8,000 (NA) 3,925 780 2,049 1,109 1,088 3,714 4,387 4,086 4,635 7,243 (S) 1,818 5,963 1,085 (D) 5,258 94 35 341 134 80 127 867 247 (NA) 113 22 52 29 32 141 142 105 113 191 (S) 52 169 27 (D) 188 754 281 4,693 806 (S) 649 4,845 1,403 (NA) 599 109 227 190 768 961 809 691 552 1,118 (S) 381 800 177 (D) 909 11,531 7,522 25,824 4,409 9,394 28,464 93,497 9,169 27,764 178,681 9,718 19,520 3,609 30,232 18,661 96,775 5,531 2,525 15,328 16,109 32,130 16,186 5,341 6,747 23,387 565 173 771 124 273 930 4,226 307 934 9,230 296 569 123 1,737 619 4,881 165 98 581 557 1,065 468 223 253 970 3,315 873 3,849 625 2,114 5,271 22,712 1,693 7,240 52,242 1,673 4,030 668 8,703 4,512 29,924 1,031 500 3,328 4,570 8,098 3,389 2,387 1,718 5,412 NA Not available. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data on individual companies. S Does not meet publication standards. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Geographic Area Statistics, Series M01(AS)-3. See also <http://www.census.gov/prod/2003pubs/m01as-3.pdf> (issued January 2003). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 665 Table 1007. Aerospace—Sales, New Orders, and Backlog: 1990 to 2003 [In billions of dollars (136.6 represents $136,600,000,000), except as indicated. Reported by establishments in which the principal business is the development and/or production of aerospace products] Item Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent U.S. Government . . . . Complete aircraft and parts 1 . . . . Aircraft engines and parts . . . . . . Missiles and space vehicles, parts Other products, services . . . . . . . Net, new orders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Backlog, December 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 136.6 53.8 49.9 16.4 22.0 48.3 146.0 250.1 102.8 50.5 42.5 12.5 18.4 29.4 109.1 202.6 124.2 36.3 68.0 14.4 15.7 26.1 115.3 188.4 109.3 37.5 57.2 12.5 15.6 24.0 140.1 215.0 117.1 38.6 58.7 15.9 15.5 26.9 122.3 220.1 115.2 46.1 53.9 14.8 15.6 30.9 114.8 222.5 116.2 52.9 49.0 13.9 16.0 37.3 116.7 222.9 1 Except engines sold separately. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990−1997, Current Industrial Reports, Series M37G; thereafter M336G. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/m336g0313.pdf> (released June 2005). Table 1008. Net Orders for U.S. Civil Jet Transport Aircraft: 1990 to 2004 [1990 data are net new firm orders; beginning 1995, net announced orders. Minus sign (-) indicates net cancellations. In 1997, Boeing acquired McDonnell Douglas] Type of aircraft and customer Total number 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers. . . . . . . . . . Boeing 737, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers. . . . . . . . . . Boeing 747, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers. . . . . . . . . . Boeing 757, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers. . . . . . . . . . Boeing 767, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers. . . . . . . . . . Boeing 777, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers. . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . Boeing 787, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. customers. . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers . . . . . . . . . . Unidentified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . McDonnell Douglas MD-11, total . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers. . . . . . . . . . McDonnell Douglas MD-80/90, total . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers. . . . . . . . . . McDonnell Douglas MD-95, total . . . U.S. customers . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign customers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 670 259 411 189 38 151 153 24 129 66 33 33 60 23 37 34 34 52 16 36 116 91 25 - 421 138 283 189 85 104 35 2 33 -7 -6 -1 26 4 22 83 83 -6 3 -9 51 51 50 50 - 346 192 70 258 155 45 22 1 19 18 7 2 32 21 1 21 8 8 -20 -20 15 15 585 412 193 378 302 86 24 1 18 43 38 14 6 -2 14 113 60 53 21 13 8 271 49 130 184 51 73 16 7 13 23 15 6 32 -1 9 30 20 -14 -23 9 174 89 172 117 64 127 17 13 2 -2 1 12 26 -1 27 16 23 -7 237 84 185 204 74 145 4 9 -1 -7 6 10 15 12 11 8 8 6 2 267 23 204 142 16 92 10 1 10 9 1 42 43 56 56 8 6 2 - Represents zero. 1 Includes types of aircraft not shown separately. Beginning 1999, includes unidentified customers. Source: Aerospace Industries Association of America, Washington, DC, Research Center, Statistical Series 23, Internet site at <http://www.aia-aerospace.org/stats/aerostats/aerostats.cfm>. Table 1009. U.S. Aircraft Shipments, 1980 to 2003, and Projections, 2004 [Value in millions of dollars (18,929 represents $18,929,000,000)] Total Civil Year 1980 . . . . 1985 . . . . 1990 . . . . 1991 . . . . 1992 . . . . 1993 . . . . 1994 . . . . 1995 . . . . 1996 . . . . 1997 . . . . 1998 . . . . 1999 . . . . 2000 . . . . 2001 . . . . 2002 . . . . 2003 . . . . 2004, proj. Large transports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military General aviation 1 Helicopters Units Value Units Value Units Value Units Value Units Value 14,677 3,610 3,321 3,092 2,585 2,585 2,309 2,436 2,220 2,757 3,533 3,799 4,113 3,902 3,248 3,238 (NA) 18,929 27,269 38,585 44,657 47,397 41,166 36,568 33,658 55,583 65,129 75,724 80,974 72,669 77,586 72,850 66,571 (NA) 387 278 521 589 567 408 309 256 269 374 559 620 485 526 379 281 285 9,895 8,448 22,215 26,856 28,750 24,133 18,124 15,263 18,915 26,929 35,663 38,171 30,327 34,155 27,547 20,500 20,000 11,877 2,029 1,144 1,021 941 964 928 1,077 1,115 1,549 2,193 2,475 2,802 2,616 2,196 2,080 2,050 2,486 1,431 2,007 1,968 1,840 2,144 2,357 2,842 3,048 4,593 5,534 6,803 8,040 7,991 7,261 6,205 6,180 1,366 384 603 571 324 258 308 292 278 346 363 345 493 415 318 517 545 656 506 254 211 142 113 185 194 193 231 252 200 270 247 157 366 400 1,047 919 1,053 911 753 955 764 811 558 488 418 359 333 345 355 360 (NA) 5,892 16,884 14,109 15,622 16,665 14,776 15,902 15,359 33,427 33,376 34,275 35,800 34,032 35,193 37,885 39,500 (NA) NA Not available. 1 Excludes off-the-shelf military aircraft. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration, Internet site <http://www.ita.doc.gov/td/aerospace/inform /information.htm> 666 Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 1010. Aerospace Industry Sales by Product Group and Customer: 1990 to 2005 [In billions of dollars (134.4 represents $134,400,000,000). Due to reporting practices and tabulating methods, figures may differ from those in Table 1007] Product group and customer 1 2 1990 1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 134.4 107.8 148.0 153.7 144.7 154.2 153.4 147.1 160.7 172.8 2005 Current dollars Total sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . Product group: Aircraft, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . Civil 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Missiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Related products and services 5 Customer group: Aerospace, total . . . . . . . . . . . DOD 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NASA 7 and other agencies . . Other customers 8 . . . . . . . . Related products and services 5 Constant (1987)dollars ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71.4 31.3 40.1 14.2 26.4 22.4 55.0 24.0 31.1 7.4 27.4 18.0 84.0 49.7 34.3 7.7 31.6 24.7 88.7 52.9 35.8 8.8 30.5 25.6 81.6 47.6 34.0 9.3 29.7 24.1 86.4 51.3 35.2 10.4 31.7 25.7 80.2 42.3 37.9 12.7 35.0 25.6 73.2 33.7 39.5 12.9 35.1 25.9 80.8 34.6 46.2 14.8 38.3 26.8 87.0 38.7 48.3 16.0 40.9 28.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112.0 60.5 11.1 40.4 22.4 89.8 42.4 11.4 36.0 18.0 123.3 42.9 13.3 67.0 24.7 128.1 45.7 13.4 69.0 25.6 120.6 47.5 13.4 59.7 24.1 128.5 50.1 14.5 63.9 25.7 127.8 57.0 16.4 54.5 25.6 121.2 59.1 16.5 45.6 25.9 133.9 71.4 16.1 46.4 26.8 144.0 76.3 17.6 50.1 28.8 ... 123.7 86.6 115.2 118.8 108.6 112.6 110.7 104.2 108.9 113.7 3 Total sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . Product group: Aircraft, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . Civil 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Missiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Related products and services 5 Customer group: Aerospace, total . . . . . . . . . . . DOD 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NASA 7 and other agencies . . Other customers 8 . . . . . . . . Related products and services 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65.7 28.8 36.9 13.1 24.4 20.6 44.2 19.2 25.0 5.9 22.0 14.4 65.3 38.7 26.7 6.0 24.6 19.2 68.6 40.9 27.7 6.8 23.6 19.8 61.2 35.7 25.5 7.0 22.3 18.1 63.1 37.4 25.7 7.6 23.1 18.8 57.8 30.5 27.3 9.1 25.2 18.4 51.8 23.9 28.0 9.1 24.9 18.3 54.7 23.4 31.3 10.0 25.9 18.1 57.3 25.5 31.8 10.5 26.9 18.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.1 55.7 10.0 36.5 20.6 72.1 34.1 9.2 28.9 14.4 96.0 33.4 10.4 52.2 19.2 99.0 35.3 10.4 53.3 19.8 90.5 35.6 10.0 44.8 18.1 93.9 36.6 10.6 46.7 18.8 92.2 41.1 11.8 39.3 18.4 85.8 41.9 11.7 32.3 18.3 90.7 48.4 10.9 31.4 18.1 94.7 50.2 11.6 32.9 18.9 1 Preliminary. 2 Estimate. 3 Based on AIA’s aerospace composite price deflator. 4 All civil sales of aircraft (domestic and export sales of jet transports, commuters, business, and personal aircraft and helicopters). 5 Electronics, software, and ground support equipment, plus sales of non-aerospace products which are produced by aerospace-manufacturing use technology, 6 7 Department of Defense. National Aeronautics and Space processes, and materials derived from aerospace products. Administration. 8 Includes civil aircraft sales (see footnote 4), commercial space sales, all exports of military aircraft and missiles and related propulsion and parts. Source: Aerospace Industries Association of America, Inc., Washington, DC, 2005 Year-end Review and Forecast; and Internet site <http://www.aia-aerospace.org> Table 1011. Major Household Appliances—Value of Shipments: 1990 to 2003 [In millions of dollars (11,670.0 represents $11,670,000,000)] NAICS product code Product Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33522 Electric household ranges, ovens, and surface cooking units, equipment and parts . Gas household ranges, ovens, and surface cooking units, equipment and parts . Other household ranges, cooking equipment, outdoor cooking equipment incl. parts and accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Household refrigerators 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food freezers, complete units, for freezing and/or storing frozen food (household type) 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts and attachments for household refrigerators and freezers . . . . . . . . . . . . . Household laundry machines and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water heaters, electric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water heaters, except electric. . . . . . . . . . . Household appliances, n.e.c. and parts . . . . . . 3352211 . . 3352213 . . 3352215 . . 3352221 1990 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 11,670.0 13,966.2 16,622.3 17,041.0 16,710.6 17,672.8 18,010.4 1,659.8 1,791.8 2,197.1 2,170.3 2,004.5 1,823.5 739.4 654.1 786.3 779.1 902.0 2,122.8 929.4 1,089.9 581.1 911.6 1,218.6 1,251.1 1,027.0 1,050.8 3,208.1 4,739.4 4,968.8 5,395.8 5,227.1 5,080.3 909.4 5,499.1 . . 3352222 226.6 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) . . 3352223 134.0 111.8 92.4 99.4 63.7 78.4 85.0 2,924.5 3,095.4 4,029.7 4,046.6 4,162.0 4,446.5 433.8 513.0 580.0 572.7 555.7 576.0 577.2 681.8 842.8 843.6 799.3 842.0 1,185.5 1,579.2 1,998.8 2,066.1 2,033.1 2,008.9 4,699.2 580.7 985.2 2,039.1 . . . . . . . . 3352240 3352281 3352283 3352285 D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. 1 Includes combination refrigerator-freezers. 33522210000 and 3352222000 are combined to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. 2 Product code Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990, Current Industrial Reports, Series MA36F; thereafter Series MA335F. See also <http://www.census.gov/industry/1/ma335f03.pdf> (released December 2004). Manufactures U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 667