INDEX Otepret Stare GAME COMMISSION BULLETIN VOLUME IV, NUMBERS 1 TO 12 JANUARY TO DECEMBER, 1949 ADMINISTRATION No. Month Fisheries Staff Hold Annual Conference... 1 Jan. Game and Fisheries Division Heads Appointed 9 Sept. Game Field Agents Meet 7 July Governor Appoints New Members to Game Commission 8 Aug. Smelt License Sales High 5 May 1948 License Sales Show Increase 7 July Page 3 3 8 3 3 Joint Aerial Antelope Survey Completed. 5 May 1949 Antelope Season 10 Oct. All Oregon Antelope Hunters Report.... 12 Dec. 1948 Deer and Elk Kills 1949 Deer Kill 3 2 3 1 2 Feb. 9 Sept. Nov. May 5 1 7 July 6 9 5 1 2 Sept. May 1 1 Jan. 1 Feb. 1949 Game Outlook 1 John McKean and R. U. Mace 8 Aug. 1 June Sept. 5 May 7 1 February Meeting of the Game Commission 3 March Progress Report on the Public 10 Oct. Shooting Program 9 Sept. Sauvie Island Shooting Area 11 5 6 9 12 Dec. 3 1 1 Oct. 1 6 7 June July 8 Aug. 7 8 2 4 April Sept. 1 5 July 1 May 1 1 1 10 9 7 5 1 8 8 Jan. Aug. Aug. 6 FEATURE ARTICLES Back Country Lakes Reino Koski 6 East and Pauline Lake Fishery Robert L. Borovicka 4 Economic Aspects of the Wildlife Resources P W. Schneider 12 McKenzie River Investigations Chris Jensen 3 Our Wildlife Today David A. Aylward 4 Progress Report on the Public Shooting Program A V. Meyers 10 Rainbow Trout H J Rayner 11 The Band-Tailed Pigeon W. B. Morse 7 June 1 April 1 Dec. 1 March April 1 8 Oct. Nov. 1 July 1 1 2 1 4 FIRE ARMS Summary of 1949 Hunting Regulations .... Elk Elk Season Opens October 25 Information Please Game Field Agents Meet New Laws Now in Effect Oregon Big Game Hunters Rate Higher Than Other States in Returns Seeing is Believing Winter Big Game Losses 1948 Deer and Elk Kills 1948 in Review 1949 Game Outlook 1949 Hunting Regulations F A. Westerman Page FEDERAL AID Antelope Is It a Deer or a Man? Meat No. Month Winter Pheasant Feeding Francis Schneider Study R U. Mace 1948 Deer and Elk Kills C A. Lockwood 1948 in Review 1949 Angling Regulations...R. C. Holloway 3 BIG GAME Big Game Winter Problems Deer Deer Hunters Reminded to Mail Report Cards Deer Report Cards Due Fawns Like to be Left Alone Information Please Trout FishingSport or 8 Aug. 6 June 1 Angling Stress Heavy in Central Oregon Waters 8 Aug. 7 Four Cascade Lakes Yield 45 Tons Fish 1 FISHERIES Back Country Lakes Census East and Paulina Lake Fishery Jan. 4 April 1 1 Fishways and Screens Lake-Klamath Screening Program Started Preliminary Work Started on Marmot Fish Screen 1948 in Review Hatcheries Construction Projects Completed Contracts Awarded for Construction Work 1948 in Review How Old is a Sturgeon? Lake Trout in Odell Lake 7 July 8 9 Sept. 2 1 Jan. 1 12 Dec. 2 8 1 Aug. Jan. 2 1 11 12 Nov. Dec. 4 3 8 Aug. April 3 4 12 Dec. 2 1 1 Jan. Jan. 1 11 Nov. 5 March Jan. 1 Nov. 1 Liberations Fish Plantings Continue Spring Trout Releases Underway Trout Liberations by Pack String Completed for Season 1948 in Review 1948 Trout Liberations Life Photographer Does Story on Salmon McKenzie River Investigations MeetingsFisheries Staff Conference Rainbow Trout 3 1 11 5 7 3 FISHERIES PUBLIC SHOOTING GROUNDS (Continued) No. Month No. Month 6 June 7 Progress Report on the Public Shooting Program Public Shooting Grounds Hunting 2 Feb. March April Feb. May 5 Report, 1948 Sauvie Island Shooting Area Regulations and Seasons Lakes Open June 15 Summary of Angling Regulations for 1949 Too Many Fish Trout Anglers Open Season May 1 1949 Angling Regulations Smelt License Sales High Page 3 4 2 5 2 3 1 3 10 3 9 Oct. Page 1 March 6 Sept. 4 REGULATIONS AND SEASONS Angling Tagging Rogue River Fish Tagging Project Tagging Experiments April May 3 5 7 July 3 11 Nov. 2 7 July 6 4 2 Trash Fish Control Trash Fish Control in Lakes Underway.. Trash Fish Removed from Ochoco Reservoir Trout FishingSport or Meat FOREIGN STATES Colorado Senate Keeps Bear off 6 June Predator List 5 May Joint Aerial Antelope Survey Completed. Pacific Waterfowl Flyway Committee Meets 4 April 8 3 5 FURBEARERS Second Beaver Sale Held The 1949 Beaver Pelt Sale Trappers Open Season This Month Trappers Receive Less Revenue '48-'49 Season 30 Million Fur Skins Produced Yearly in U. S. 7 July 5 11 May 4 3 Nov. 1 7 July 4 1 Jan. 6 February March April May June August October Fisheries Staff Hold Annual Conference Game Field Agents Meet Lockwood Elected President Western Game Association Oregon 1950 Host to Conservation Education and Publicity Group North American Wildlife Conference Attended by Commission Men Pacific Waterfowl Flyway Committee Meets Western Association Game Commissioners Meet in Seattle Wildlife Conference Convenes in March.... Trapping Game Bills Passed by Legislature Trappers Open Season This Month 2 10 5 6 5 7 1 7 Feb. April Feb. 5 Oct. May 1 1 June 2 2 May 9 Sept. 9 Sept. 10 Oct. 10 Oct. 10 Oct. 8 Aug. 8 Aug. 3 1 3 4 7 7 2 1 6 5 May 5 11 Nov. 1 8 Aug. 2 3 March 7 2 Feb. 3 4 4 April April 8 June 8 7 July 3 9 Sept. 1 Increase in Game Code Arrests 1 Jan. March April May June July 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Annual Waterfowl Inventory Duck and Goose Increase Reported by Fish and Wildlife Service Rogue River Fish Tagging Project 3 Cooperation Essential in Habitat 3 March Improvement 12 Dec. Eliza Island Field Day Habitat Improvement for Upland Game... 8 Aug. 9 Sept. Hungarian Partridge Eggs Imported Pheasant Feeders and Feeding Stations 2 Feb. in Opreation Pheasant Field Rearing Projects Set Out 7 July by Game Commission 2 Feb. Quail Trapping Started 7 July The Band-Tailed Pigeon 10 Oct. Upland Game Seasons Open 9 Sept. Winter Pheasant Feeding Study 1 Jan. 1948 Pheasant Liberations 1 Jan. 1948 in Review 11 Nov. 1949 Band-Tailed Pigeon Report 8 Aug. 1949 Game Outlook 8 Aug. 1949 Hunting Regulations STATE POLICE U. S. FISH AND WILDLIFE 3 4 5 6 7 9 11 1 7 Sept. Nov. Jan. July 10 Oct. 7 1 Nov. 3 4 April 5 4 April 5 7 July 2 Feb. 11 3 10 PREDATORS Colorado Senate Keeps Bear off Predator List at July Meeting Juveniles Not Allowed to Hunt Alone Migratory Game Seasons Set Sauvie Island Shooting Area Upland Game Seasons Open Waterfowl Regulations by Flyways 1949 Antelope Season 1949 Game Outlook 1949 Hunting Regulations 4 6 MEETINGS Commission December 2 New Laws Now in Effect Game Farm Management Program Approved for 1949 Trout Anglers Open Season May 1 1949 Angling Regulations Hunting Elk Season Opens October 25 Game Bills Passed by Legislature Hunting Regulations to be Considered 2 Miscellaneous GAME FARMS Pheasant Field Rearing Projects Set Out by Game Commission Winter Pheasant Feeding Study Angling Regulation Hearing in January.. 12 Dec. Angling Stress Heavy in Central 8 Aug. Oregon Waters 5 May Game Bills Passed by Legislature 6 June Lakes Open June 15 Summary of Angling Regulations 6 June 8 3 UPLAND GAME 3 8 1 4 2 3 2 1 7 1 6 1 3 1 6 WATERFOWL ILLUSTRATIONS No. Month 2 Feb. Annual Waterfowl Inventory Held Duck and Goose Increase Reported by Fish and Wildlife Service 4 April Duck and Goose Numbers Increase 5 May Duck Hunting Made Hard 5 May Information Please 6 June Migratory Game Seasons Set 9 Sept. Pacific Waterfowl Flyway Committee Meets 4 April Public Shooting Grounds Hunting Report, 1948 3 March Sauvie Island Shooting Area 9 Sept. Waterfowl Regulations by Flyways 10 Oct. 2nd Waterfowl Season Opens December 19. 12 Dec. 1948-49 Duck Stamp Sales Break Record.. 11 Nov. MISCELLANEOUS Areas Needed for Habitat Improvement Program Ask Landowner for Permission to Hunt or Fish Boating Hazard on Lower Deschutes CVA Fish and Wildlife Distribution of Individual Resident Hunters by County Expenses of Average 1948 N. Y. Deer Hunter Game Commission to Furnish Sportsman's Clubs with Multifiora Rose Plants Hunters Urged to Watch for Birds Hunting Accidents in 1948 Information Please Let's Be Consistent Log Jams Oregon Big Game Hunters Rate Higher Than Other States in Returns Our Wildlife Today Pintail from Labrador Recovered in England Seeing is Believing Smelt License Sales High The Raw Fur Market The Young and the Old of It Too Many Fish! What About the Multiflora Rose ? Wildlife or House Cats' 30 Million Fur Skins Produced Yearly in U. S. 2 7 7 3 5 6 4 7 1 8 Prevent Forest Fires 7 11 July 3 Nov. 5 contour farming 9 " 6 June 3 7 July 4 9 Sept. Aug. 3 8 "Why doesn't Farmer Brown try Charts Fur Catch Report, 1948-49 Trapping Season Organization of Oregon State Game Commission Who Kills the Ducks 8 Fisheries 6 Rainbow Trout Weighing 231/2 Pounds Sign Along Smith River 7 6 6 July June June 8 12 Dec. 7 6 June 11 Nov. 1 6 Jan. June 7 5 2 7 11 Nov. 5 6 June 3 4 4 April April 9 9 Sept. Sept. 2 Feb. 12 Dec. March March the plant cover above here" Page 2 1 3 3 3 No. Month East Lake Rainbow Trout 4 April 4 Fishery Biologists Seining 2 Feb. 1 Fly Fishing on McKenzie River 3 March 1 Game Commission Makes War on Trash Fish 10 Oct. 4 &5 Hunting and Fishing, It's a Big Business . 12 Dec. 4 &5 Lake Trout 12 Dec. 3 Landing a Trout 4 April 3 Pulling a Fyke Net from Leaburg Canal. 3 March 4 Rainbow Trout Weighing 15 Pounds, 3 Ounces 11 Nov. 6 July 5 May "One of our dams would have done the job if they hadn't destroyed 8 8 7 3 March ( Continued) Page 1 8 5 5 3 3 8 2 1 11 Nov. 4 1 Jan. 6 Sturgeon Weighing 1100 Pounds and Section of Sturgeon Pectoral Fin Nov. Feb. 7 2 11 Nov. 4 1 1 Jan. Jan. 1 1 10 10 10 Oct. Oct. Oct. 3 11 Nov. 1 1 Jan. Jan. Jan. 1 1 5 5 6 1 June April April June Jan. 5 5 5 5 7 2 Feb. 6 June 8 Aug. 1 Jan. 4 6 8 7 8 Aug. 8 10 Oct. 6 July July March 5 7 3 11 7 Fishways and Screens Experimental Electric Screen, Hood River Dam Hood River Below Dam New Diversion Dam, Ana River Old Controls on Ana River Summer Lake Main Water Control Dike . Hatcheries Deschutes River from Oak Springs Trout Hatchery Mid-winter, Wizard Falls Trout Hatchery New Building, Diamond Lake Open Air Building, Diamond Lake Liberations Airplane Being Loaded with Fish Dipping Hold-over Trout Fish Distributed Pack String Loaded with Fish Weighing Fish Before Release 1 6 4 4 3 1 Maps LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Big Game Antelope 8 Aug. 1 1 5 May Bull Elk Going Over the Top of a Hunting and Fishing, It's a Big Business. 12 Dec. 4 &5 Mule Deer Photographed During Eastern Oregon Cold Spell 3 March 2 Successful Deer Hunter 5 May 5 Cartoons CartoonDeer CartoonPheasant Don't Say It, Sign It Joe Beaver "Flip -flap Pete is a one-man fire crew" "Fred Farmer lost his home in the big forest fire last summernow I'm losing mine" "Is this the forest litter you're always talking about, Joe ?" 12 10 Dec. Oct. 1 Jan. 8 8 3 8 Aug. 2 9 Sept. 5 May Angling Regulation Zones Cascade Mountain Region Hunting Pressure and Kill Watersheds of Oregon 1948-49 Distribution by Flyways of Waterfowl, Hunting Pressure and Kill. Public Shooting Grounds Aerial View of the Narrows, Malheur Refuge Upland Game Band-Tailed Pigeon Band-Tailed Pigeon in Benton County.... 7 7 3 12 Dec. 8 Aug. 6 3 2 Cage in Which Quail are Transported.... Cars of Hunters at Commercial Pigeon Shooting Stand Hungarian Partridge Hungarian Partridge Eggs Being Parked Cars of Pheasant Hunters 9 3 10 Sept. Oct. 4 3 Unpacked ILLUSTRATIONS (Continued) Pheasant Hunter and Dog Pigeon Hunters Pigeon Hunters Being Checked Quail for Transplanting Ringneck Pheasant Shipment of Hungarian Partridge Eggs . Typical Pigeon Habitat Valley Quail and Mountain Quail No. Month 8 Aug. 11 Nov. 7 July Page 5 3 7 9 9 9 7 Sept. Sept. Sept. 1 1 July 5 8 Aug. 4 3 March 7 4 Miscellaneous Close-up of Multiflora Rose Conservation in Action 5 May 8 No. Month Page 11 Nov. 8 Conservation in Action 2 Deer Hunters Mail Your Reports! 10 Oct. 4 Effects of Logging Operations 1 Jan. Forest Camp of Fishermen 5 6 June Hobo Lake from the Air 5 6 June Kale Plants and Snow Covered Kale Field 9 Sept. 7 5 Life Photographer, Allen Grant 11 Nov. 6 June 3 Log Jams 3 March 7 Multiflora Rose Paulina Creek 4 April 6 Paulina Lake in Winter Dress 4 April 1 Ranches in North Powder Valley 2 Feb. 3 Weekend Fishing Scene 4 April 7