Willamette Basin Water Futures: County Partnerships with Scientists Cutting-Edge Models Source: Willamette Water 2100 Upper Willamette Field Trip location, Lookout Point Reservoir Dam 4/21/11 http://envision.bioe.orst.edu/StudyAreas/WW210 Adam Stebbins, Water Projects Coordinator Benton County, Oregon The Oregon Water Conference, 2011 Outline • Brief Background on Benton-Lane-Linn County Water Resources Study Group • Willamette Water 2100: A Stakeholder Driven Research and Outreach Project • Water Scarcity in the Willamette Basin? Source: Willamette Water 2100 Upper • Next Steps Willamette Field Trip location, Green Island 4/21/11 • Q&A DISCLAIMER: Presentation does not represent the views of all members of the Benton-Lane-Linn Water Resources, Study Group, Willamette Water 2100 Project or Benton County! Background on Benton-Lane-Linn County Water Resources Study Group • Commissioner Led Group ; diverse public, private, and non-profit volunteers called together in April 2009; focused on understanding and partnering on water issues. • Finalized Work plan and Memorandum of Cooperation in December 2009 2010-2011: • County led community water meetings and formal input on OWRD Integrated Water Strategy • Coordinate roundtable presentation with US Army Corps http://www.waterstudygroup.org/ • Began review and discussion of OSUWillamette Water 2100 grant project partnership Background on Benton-Lane-Linn County Water Resources Study Group • Review and input on work plan drafts from Benton County, Lane, County, Linn County, City of Albany, Eugene Water and Electric Board, Irrigation Districts, State Water Resources Department, Water Resources Consulting firms, water lawyers….. Clear Lake, OR Headwaters of McKenzie River in Linn County • Purpose Statement: “To ensure a reliable supply of clean water for all users and beneficial uses and inform the decision-makers in Benton-LaneLinn Counties, the Benton-Lane-Linn County Water Resources Study Group will: 1) comprehensively examine shared water resources quantity, use and quality issues; and 2) work collaboratively and transparently to address water issues.” • Get grants and/or partner to understand and address water issues as a team! Background on Benton-Lane-Linn County Water Resources Study Group Background on Benton-Lane-Linn County Water Resources Study Group Background on Benton-Lane-Linn County Water Resources Study Group • Secured Funding from OSU-Institute for Water and Watersheds • Partnered with LinnBenton Community College, Linn County and Benton County to located unused wells that lead to groundwater supply and quality impacts Background on Benton-Lane-Linn County Water Resources Study Group Willamette Water 2100: A Stakeholder Driven Research and Outreach Project Unique Stakeholder Learning Action Network to support Research Process and Outreach Project http://www.oregonlive.com/ grasseedgrowers • County Commissioner support and insights helped secure NSF grant funding award to: • “Identify and quantify the linkages and feedbacks among hydrologic, ecological, and socioeconomic dimensions of the water system. • “Determine where and when climate change and human activities will create water scarcities.” • “Evaluate a broad range of strategies that could enable this region to prevent, mitigate, or adapt to water scarcities.” • Many other organizations involved or to be involved… “Create a novel, highly transferable method of predicting where climate change will create water scarcities in other regions and where those scarcities would exert the strongest impact on human society.” Water Scarcity in the Willamette Basin? Source: Willamette Water 2100 Upper Willamette Field Trip location, Green Island 4/21/11 What is Water Scarcity? From the WW2100 Socioeconomics subgroup: • “General understanding: something is scarce if people want to have more than is available • Source: Willamette Water 2100 Upper Willamette Field Trip location, Lookout Point Reservoir Dam 4/21/11 Scarcity describes a certain relation between subjective needs and given possibilities to satisfy them. • The concept of scarcity describes a relation between people and nature.” What about scarcity from various perspectives? Farmers, Fish, City and rural water supply , Water quality for beneficial uses, sv Water Scarcity in the Willamette Basin? Oregon Water Resources Strategy Open House Analyses:: http://www.wrd.state.or.us/OWRD/LAW/docs/IWRS/2010_ 08_Workshop_and_Open_House_Analyses.pdf Water Scarcity in the Willamette Basin? Big Three ‘A Ha’ Moments so far in Willamette Water 2100 Stakeholder Learning Action Network: Scarcity of Storage, Scarcity of Funding, Scarcity of Political Will alanbobet.blogspot.com Water Scarcity in the Willamette Basin? Scarcity of Storage • • • • • Localized supply Issues Groundwater inadequate quality or quantity Over-allocated surface water rights Environmental flow requirements Local storage of Willamette Basin project water Increased, local storage allows for flexibility in Dealing with seasonal water scarcity issues Water Scarcity in the Willamette Basin? Scarcity of Funding: Cost to access federal stored water from Willamette Basin Projects : The cost of water for M&I use under current federal policy would be approximately $1500 per acre-foot for M&I uses and $10 per acre-foot for Irrigation (1.) Cost for aquifer storage and recovery: sofia.usgs.gov 1. Southern Willamette Valley Municipal Water Providers, Final Report (2008) Water Scarcity in the Willamette Basin? Scarcity of Political Will: It will take an act of congress to gain M&I access To Federal Stored water, and it will take a consistent Local driven assessment, evaluation, and education to address possible water scarcity issues “…we believe that protecting ecological values in the future will require sacrifices from more than water rights themselves, and involving society as a whole, in terms of not only the resources devoted to protecting the environment, but also the political will to make difficult changes” (1.) 1. FUTURE WATER ALLOCATION AND IN-STREAM VALUES IN THE WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN: A BASIN-WIDE ANALYSIS, Dole & Niemi 2003 Next Steps Define Scarcity from all perspectives---resulting in white paper Continue Stakeholder Learning Action Network focus group and events for Upper, Mid, and Lower Willamette Basin (more field trips! Learn about what is happening in the basin now and likely future) Provide consistent stakeholder input to modeling efforts from various Willamette Water 2100 teams Source: Willamette Water 2100 EWEB Leaburg Dam Park 4/21/11 Source: Green Island Floodplain Conservation and Restoration Projects 4/21/11 Next Steps Refining Scenarios over time, Bolte J. , et. al (2011) Questions? http://water.oregonstate.edu/ww2100/ http://www.waterstudygroup.org/ Adam Stebbins Adam.Stebbins@CO.Benton.OR.US (541) 766-6085