A Bimonthly Market Report Vol. 33 No.3 M a y / Ju n e 2 0 1 5 Texas Timber Price Trends Market Overview * U.S. housing starts continued to improve due to sustained growth in multi-family housing activity. Housing starts were at an annual rate of 1.17 million units in June, up 9.8 percent from May and up 26.6 percent from a year ago. Bad weather delayed housing construction activity in Texas. A reporter noted that harvesting operations were severely limited due to heavy rains in May and early June in Texas, placing upward pressure on hardwood prices. Statewide pine sawlog prices averaged $28.96 per ton, down 8% from last period and up 12% from the price a year ago. Average pine sawlog price was $29.76 per ton in Northeast Texas and $28.60 per ton in Southeast Texas. The statewide average pine pulpwood price was $9.24 per ton. This was down 2% from last period and up 8% from the price a year ago. In Northeast Texas, the average pine pulpwood price was $9.75 per ton. It was $8.99 per ton in Southeast Texas. Small diameter pine sawlogs (CNS) averaged $13.81 per ton statewide, down 14% from last period. It was up 13% from the price a year ago. The statewide average mixed hardwood sawlog price was $44.21 per ton, 17% higher than last period and 22% higher than the price a year ago. The statewide average hardwood pulpwood price was $18.04 per ton, 3% higher than last period. It was up 121% from the price a year ago. *The average prices reported here represent statewide volumes of 68,548 tons of pine sawlogs, 420,550 tons of pine pulpwood, 58,667 tons of pine CNS, 3,917 tons of mixed hardwood sawlogs, and 12,287 tons of hardwood pulpwood during May/June 2015. Texas Timber Price Trends Page 2 May/June 2015 S t u m p a g e P r i c e s i n Te x a s Product /Region Average Price Last Period Year Ago Report PINE Sawlogs $/Ton $/MBF $/Ton $/MBF Chg $/Ton $/MBF Chg Number Northeast TX $29.76 $244.35 $31.50 $259.21 -6% ↓ $24.56 $205.06 21% ↑ 13 Southeast TX $28.60 $228.81 $31.49 $243.84 -9% ↓ $26.22 $204.76 9% ↑ 8 Statewide $28.96 $233.51 $31.50 $249.58 -8% ↓ $25.91 $204.81 12% ↑ 21 ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** $/Ton $/Cord $/Ton $/Cord Chg $/Cord Chg USFS Pulpwood $/Ton ** Number Northeast TX $9.75 $26.32 $8.93 $23.97 9% ↑ $6.66 $17.99 46% ↑ 31 Southeast TX $8.99 $24.28 $9.74 $26.29 -8% ↓ $9.27 $25.03 -3% ↓ 44 Statewide $9.24 $24.95 $9.46 $25.48 -2% ↓ $8.57 $23.14 8% ↑ 75 ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** USFS Chip-N-Saw $/Ton $/Cord $/Ton $/Cord Chg $/Ton $/Cord ** Number Chg Northeast TX ** ** $14.79 $39.94 ** Southeast TX $13.81 $37.30 $15.54 $41.97 -11% ↓ $12.23 $33.03 13% ↑ 14 Statewide $13.81 $37.30 $16.05 $43.34 -14% ↓ $12.23 $33.03 13% ↑ 14 ** ** ** HARDWOOD Mixed Sawlogs $/MBF $/Ton $/MBF Chg Northeast TX $44.44 $404.39 $37.44 $355.39 19% ↑ $30.50 $274.50 46% ↑ 3 Southeast TX $43.99 $395.89 $38.38 $345.45 15% ↑ $40.34 $363.07 9% ↑ 7 Statewide $44.21 $400.00 $37.67 $352.88 17% ↑ $36.24 $326.12 22% ↑ 10 ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** $/Cord $/Ton $/Cord Chg $14.76 $41.34 ** USFS Pulpwood $/Ton $/Cord $/Ton Chg $/Ton $/MBF Number $/Ton Chg ** Number Northeast TX ** ** $17.72 $49.61 ** Southeast TX $18.15 $50.81 $17.32 $48.51 5% ↑ $6.72 $18.81 170% ↑ 18 Statewide $18.04 $50.51 $17.54 $49.11 3% ↑ $8.17 $22.88 121% ↑ 19 ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** USFS ** ** 1. Stumpage price statistics include gatewood sales. Stumpage prices for gatewood sales are estimated by subtracting cut-and-haul costs, other expenses, and profits provided by reporter. 2. Price is calculated from a specific conversion factor reported for each sale if available; otherwise, the average conversion factors listed on page 4 are used. MBF = Thousand Board Feet. The DOYLE LOG SCALE is used for board foot measurements. 3. Statewide data excludes U.S. Forest Service sales. 4. ** indicates insufficient sales to report price statistics (less than three sales). 5. Prices listed for previous periods may differ from previously published values because additional data have been received. 6. Price change in percentage is calculated based on price in ton. 7. Extreme outliers from reported data are detected and filtered out based on statistical methods. Texas Timber Price Trends May/June 2015 Sawlogs Page 3 Pulpwood $/Ton $/Ton 55 20 50 16 H a rdwo o d 40 P ine H a rdwo o d 18 P ine 45 14 35 12 30 10 25 20 8 15 6 10 4 5 2 0 M /J '13 J/ A '13 S/O '13 N/D '13 J/ F '14 M /A '14 M /J '14 J/ A '14 S/O '14 N/D '14 J/ F '15 M /A M /J '15 '15 0 M /J '13 J/A '13 S/O '13 N/D '13 J/F '14 M /A '14 M /J '14 J/A '14 S/O '14 N/D '14 J/F '15 Historical Statewide Sawlog Prices $/MBF-Doyle 600 500 Pine 400 Hardwood 300 200 100 0 J/A '85 J/A '87 J/A '89 J/A '91 J/A '93 J/A '95 J/A '97 J/A '99 J /A '01 J/A '03 J/A '05 J/A '07 J/A '09 J/A '11 J/A '13 J/A '07 J/A '09 J/A '11 J/A '13 Historical Statewide Pulpwood Prices $/cord 60 Pine 50 Hardwood 40 30 20 10 0 J/A '8 5 J/A '87 J/A '89 J/A '91 J/A '93 J/A '95 J/A '97 J/A '99 J/A '01 J/A '03 J/A '05 Note: A gap in the chart means less than 3 sales were reported and no price statistics were compiled. For chart data, please go to http://txforestservice.tamu.edu/timberpricetrends/ M /A '15 M /J '15 May/June 2015 Texas Timber Price Trends Texas Timber Price Trends is a bimonthly publication reporting average prices paid for standing timber in Texas. This report is intended only as a guide to general price levels. Individuals interested in buying and selling timber can use this report to monitor market trends and get a general idea of what timber is worth. However, it should not be used to judge the fair market value of a specific timber sale, which may vary considerably due to many factors. HOW ARE AVERAGE PRICES CALCULATED? Data published in this report are from actual timber sales as reported by as many as 60 cooperators active in the East Texas timber market. Reporters include forest product companies, logging contractors, consulting foresters, family forest landowners, financial institutions, and federal agencies. The prices are volume weighted average prices. The price per ton for each product category is as reported or using a specific conversion factor provided by the reporters. When a specific conversion factor for each sale is not available, an average conversion factor listed here is used instead. Page 4 VOLUME CONVERSION FACTORS Sawlogs & Chip-N-Saw Pine— 8 tons=1 MBF-Doyle Pine CNS— 2.7 tons= 1 Cord Hardwood— 9 tons= 1 MBF-Doyle Pulpwood Pine— 2.7 tons=1 Cord Hardwood— 2.8 tons= 1 Cord This publication is also available on the Texas A&M Forest Service website at: http://txforestservice.tamu.edu/timberpricetrends/ WANT TO BE A REPORTER? If you are active in the East Texas timber market, please consider becoming a cooperating price reporter. You will receive report forms bi-monthly with a self-return envelope. In addition, you will receive a hard copy of the report in exchange for your price information.