Injury Prevention
STATE INJURY INDICATORS REPORT
Fourth Edition - 2005 Data
STATE INJURY INDICATORS REPORT,
Fourth Edition – 2005 Data
201699-A
Department of Health and Human Services
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
www.cdc.gov/injury
State Injury Indicators Report
Fourth Edition—2005 Data
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
January 2009
Editors
The State Injury Indicators Report: Fourth Edition—2005 Data is a
publication of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National
Center for Injury Prevention and Control.
Renee L. Johnson, RPT, MSPH
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
Division of Injury Response
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Julie L. Gerberding, MD, MPH
Director
Robert G. Thomas, Jr., MSIM
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
Office of Statistics and Programming
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
Ileana Arias, PhD
Director
Karen E. Thomas, MPH
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
Division of Injury Response
Suggested Citation: Johnson RL, Thomas RG, Thomas KE, Sarmiento
K. State Injury Indicators Report: Fourth Edition— 2005 Data. Atlanta
(GA): Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for
Injury Prevention and Control; 2009.
Kelly Sarmiento, MPH
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
Division of Injury Response
Acknowledgements
The editors thank the State and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors
Association, the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists, and
their respective members. These partnerships have facilitated the
ongoing advancement and success of the development of the Injury
Indicators. The editors also thank Kevin Webb and Nimeshkumar Patel
from the Office of Statistics and Programming along with Angela Marr
from the Division of Injury Response, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, for their consultation and guidance.
iii
Contributors
Kentucky Injury Prevention and Research Center
Mike Singleton, MS
Lei Yu, MS
Arizona Department of Health Services
Jennifer Jung, MSPH
Jamie Smith, MPH
Tomi St. Mars, RN, BSN, CEN
Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals
Mona Doshani, MD, MPH
Arkansas Department of Health and Human Services
Gayla Nooner, MA
Thomas Rainer, BBA
Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Ann Farmer, MS
Cindy Mervis, MPH
California Department of Public Health
Anura W.G. Ratnasiri, MSc
Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
Becky L. Roosevelt, MA
Tracey Serpi, PhD
Chris Tkach, PhD
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Letoynia Coombs, MS, EdD
Holly B. Hedegaard, MD, MSPH
Massachusetts Department of Public Health
Maria McKenna, MPH
Loreta McKeown, MPH
Connecticut Department of Public Health
Mukhtar H. Mohamed, MPH, MA
Florida Department of Health
Michael Lo, MSPH
Michigan Department of Community Health
Thomas W. Largo, MPH
Georgia Department of Human Resources
Desiree Mustaquim, MPH
Vietdoan Nguyen, MPH
Denise Yeager
Minnesota Department of Health
Heather Day, MPH, RN
Anna Gaichas, MS
Mark Kinde, MPH
Jon Roesler, MS
Hawaii State Department of Health
Daniel Galanis, PhD
Nebraska Health and Human Services System
Xiaojuan Mi, MS
Peg Prusa-Ogea, MA
Ming Qu, PhD
Lei Zhang, MS
Kansas Department of Health and Environment
Greg Crawford, BA
Joy Crevoiserat, BA
Lori Haskett, BA
Ghazala Perveen, PhD, MPH, MBBS
Ismaila Ramon, MPH
Nevada State Health Division
Alicia Hansen, MS
Kelly Langdon, MPH
Andrea R. Rivers, BA
iv
New Mexico Department of Health
Barbara Chatterjee, MS
Glenda Hubbard, MPH
Leona Woelk, MA
Rhode Island Department of Health
Edward F. Donnelly, MPH, RN
Janice A. Fontes, MA
Beatriz E. Perez, MPH
New York State Department of Health
Michael Bauer, MS
Susan Hardman
South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control
Georgette Demian, MPH
Elizabeth Hall, BS
North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services
Yuan Fan, MA
Kathleen Jones-Vessey, MS
Pedro Luna-Orea, PhD
Rhonda S. Roberts, MSPH
Catherine (Kay) Sanford, MSPH
Sharon Schiro, PhD
Tennessee Department of Health
Tom Spillman, BA
Utah Department of Health
Catherine Groseclose, MS
Gary Mower, MPH
Albert Wang, MPH
Tong Zheng, MS
Ohio Department of Health
David Engler, PhD (Ohio Hospital Association)
Edward Socie, MS
Vermont Department of Health
Caroline W. Dawson, MS, MPA, BS
Joan Mongeon, MS, BS
Edith Munene, MA, MA, BA
Oklahoma State Department of Health
Pam Archer, MPH
Tracy Wendling, MPH
Virginia Department of Health
Christina Sloan
Oregon Department of Human Services
Melvin Kohn, MD, MPH
Matthew R. Laidler, MPH, MA
Lisa M. Millet, MSH
Washington State Department of Health
Jethro S. De Lisle, MA
Wisconsin Department of Health and Family Services
Kristina Geiger, BS
Brianna Kopp, MPH
Pennsylvania Department of Health
Nathan James
v
Table of Contents
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ix
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Discussion of Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital Discharge Data Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table A. F
actors Affecting Representativeness of 2005
Hospital Discharge Data . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Limitations and Future Efforts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2
3
3
5
8
9
1.All Injury Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1a.Injury Fatalities (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . .
1b. Injury Fatalities by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . .
1c.Injury Fatalities by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . .
1d. Hospitalizations for All Injuries (Overall), 2005
1e.Hospitalizations for All Injuries by Sex, 2005 .
1 f. Hospitalizations for All Injuries by Age, 2005 .
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12
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14
15
16
17
2.Drowning Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2a.Unintentional Drowning Fatalities (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . .
2b. Unintentional Drowning Fatalities by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . .
2c. Unintentional Drowning Fatalities by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . .
2d. Drowning-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . .
2e. Drowning-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . .
2 f. Drowning-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . . . . . .
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
3.Fall Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3a. Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities (Overall), 2005 . . . . . .
3b. Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . .
3c. Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities by Age, 2005 . . . . . . .
27
28
29
30
vi
3d. Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005 . .
3e. Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . .
3 f. Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . .
3g. Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years
and Older (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3h. Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years
and Older by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3i. Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years
and Older by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31
32
33
36
4.Fire-related Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4a. Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities (Overall), 2005 . . . . . .
4b. Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . .
4c. Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities by Age, 2005 . . . . . . .
4d. Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005 . .
4e. Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . .
4 f. Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . .
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
5. Firearm-related Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5a. Firearm-related Fatalities (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . . . . .
5b. Firearm-related Fatalities by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . .
5c. Firearm-related Fatalities by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . .
5d. Firearm-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . .
5e. Firearm-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . .
5 f. Firearm-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . .
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
6. Homicide/Assault Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6a. Homicides (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6b. Homicides by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6c. Homicides by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6d. Assault-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . .
53
54
55
56
57
34
35
6e. Assault-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . 58
6f. Assault-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . 59
7.Motor Vehicle Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7a. Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities (Overall), 2005 . . . . . .
7b. Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities, by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . .
7c. Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities, by Age, 2005 . . . . . . .
7d. Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations
(Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7e. Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . . .
7f. Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . . .
7g. Percentage of high school students who never or
rarely wore a seat belt when riding in a car driven
by someone else, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7h. Percentage of high school students who drove
a car or other vehicle when they had been drinking
alcohol one or more times during the past 30
days, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7i. Percentage of high school students who rode in a
car or other vehicle driven by someone who had
been drinking alcohol one or more times during
the past 30 days, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7j. Alcohol-related Crash Deaths, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
71
8. P
oisoning Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8a. Poisoning Fatalities (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . .
8b. Poisoning Fatalities by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8c. Poisoning Fatalities by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8d. Poisoning Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . .
8e. Poisoning Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . .
8f. Poisoning Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . .
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
9. S
uicide Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
9a. Suicide (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
9b. Suicide by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
9c. Suicide by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
9d. Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005 . . . . . 85
9e. Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . 86
9f. Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . . . . . 87
9g. Percentage of high school students who actually
attempted suicide one or more times during the
past 12 months, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
10. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10a. TBI Fatalities (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10b. TBI Fatalities by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10c. TBI Fatalities by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10d. TBI Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . .
10e. TBI Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10f. TBI Hospitalizations by Age, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10g. Among high school students who rode
a bicycle during the past 12 months,
the percentage who never or rarely
wore a bicycle helmet, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
68
69
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89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
Forward
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) National Center for Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC) is pleased to provide this
fourth edition of the State Injury Indicators Report featuring 2005 data.
We hope state public health officials and others will find the surveillance
data presented in this report useful in making decisions about prevention efforts to reduce the burden of injury in the United States.
The methods used to prepare these data are consistent with those used
in previous cycles of Injury Indicator data collection. They are based
on recommendations presented in the “Consensus Recommendations
for Using Hospital Discharge Data for Injury Surveillance” and from the
National Public Health Surveillance System (NPHSS) indicators developed by the State and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors Association (STIPDA) and the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists
(CSTE). With partner feedback and updated consensus recommendations, CDC continuously modifies the instructions and methods used to
prepare these data. Changes for the 2005 data collection cycle include
the addition of three fall indicators recommended by the STIPDA Injury
Surveillance Workgroup on falls and the expansion of the pre-existing
All-Injury and Homicide/Assault indicators to include the corresponding
vital statistics or hospital discharge data indicators.
Thirty-three states submitted data either as a part of CDC Program Announcement 05027 or voluntarily. As more states and U.S. territories
participate in this surveillance effort, a broader picture of the burden of
injuries can be presented and priorities for prevention can be targeted.
NCIPC looks forward to continuing its work with partners to advance
and improve injury surveillance using state-based data on fatal and
nonfatal injuries.
viii
Abbreviations
BAC
Blood alcohol concentration
CDC
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
CSTE
Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists
FARS
Fatality Analysis Reporting System
HDD
Hospital discharge data
ICD-10
International Classification of Diseases-Tenth Revision
ICD-9-CMInternational Classification of Diseases-Ninth Revision-Clinical Modification
MVC
Motor vehicle crash
SAVIRSociety for Advancement of Violence and Injury Research
NCCDPHP National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
NCHS
National Center for Health Statistics
NCIPC
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
NHTSA National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
NPHSS
National Public Health Surveillance System
STIPDAState and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors Association
TBI
Traumatic Brain Injury
VA
Veterans Affairs
WHO
World Health Organization
WISQARS
Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System
YRBS
Youth Risk Behavior Survey
ix
Introduction
Surveillance is one of the most important and basic elements of injury
prevention and control. It helps determine the magnitude of injury
morbidity and mortality, the leading causes of injury, and the population groups and behaviors associated with the greatest risk of injury.
Surveillance data are also fundamental to determining program and
prevention priorities. Furthermore, these data are crucial for evaluating
the effectiveness of program activities and for identifying problems that
need further investigation.
gists (CSTE), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
and its National Center for Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC), and
the Society for Advancement of Violence and Injury Research (SAVIR).
The “State Health Department Consensus Recommendations” identified
14 specific injuries and injury risk factors to be placed under surveillance by all states and 11 data set. to be used to monitor these injuries
and risk factors.4 The goal is to improve state-based injury surveillance
to better support injury prevention programs and policies. Its integration with overall public health surveillance as part of the National
Public Health Surveillance System (NPHSS), will be much easier as
the methods used to track fatal and nonfatal injuries at the state level
are enhanced and standardized.6 With the “State Health Department
Consensus Recommendations,” CSTE and STIPDA developed injury
indicators that were formally adopted by NPHSS.7, 8 The NPHSS injury
indicators add to others developed by CSTE for chronic diseases and
other areas.7
Injury continues to be the leading cause of death and disability among
children and young adults.1 In 2005, approximately 173,750 people died
from injuries in the United States: 25% were from motor-vehicle traffic
crashes, 19% were from suicide, and 10% were from homicide.1 Additionally, in 2005 more than 29.2 million people were treated for injuries
in U.S. emergency departments.1 The economic burden of injuries is
also significant. Fifty million injuries were treated in 2000, costing an
estimated $406 billion in medical expenses and productivity losses.2
The mission of public health includes prevention, mitigation, assurance
of access to treatment, and reduction of injury-related disability and
death.3 The scope of public health encompasses all injuries—both intentional and unintentional and involving any mechanism (e.g., firearm,
motor vehicle, or burn). An important part of the public health mission is
to emphasize that injuries are preventable and to dispel the misconception that they are unavoidable.
The Consensus Recommendations for Using Hospital Discharge Data
for Injury Surveillance, published in 2003, has provided clear and specific guidelines about evaluating and using hospital discharge data.9
It presents important considerations for assessing data quality and
outlines the methods for developing an injury hospitalization data set.
Additionally, the Consensus Recommendations for Surveillance of Falls
and Fall-related Injuries, published in 2006, recommends including criteria for three fall indicators.10
The State and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors Association (STIPDA) recognized the need for more comprehensive injury surveillance
data and produced Consensus Recommendations for Injury Surveillance in State Health Departments in 19994 which was updated in
2007.5 These recommendations were developed by a working group
representing STIPDA, the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiolo-
Collecting and disseminating injury indicators in this report are the result
of the foundation laid by the STIPDA and CSTE documents. It is the
culmination of the collaborative progress of building strong state-based
injury surveillance that can be compared between jurisdictions.
1
Discussion of Indicators
All Injury Indicators
Injury fatalities
V01–Y36, Y85–Y87, Y89, *U01–*U03
Hospitalizations for all injuries
800–909.2, 909.4, 909.9–994.9, 995.5–995.59, 995.80–995.85
What is an Injury Indicator?
An injury indicator describes a health outcome of an injury,
such as hospitalization or death, or a factor known to be
associated with an injury, such as a risk or protective factor,
among a specified population.
Drowning Indicators
Unintentional drowning fatalities
W65–W74, V90, V92
Drowning-related hospitalizations
994.1, E830, E832, E910, E954, E964, E984
Methods
The data presented in this report are drawn from state vital statistics
records, state hospital discharge data (HDD), the National Center for
Health Statistics’ National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), the Agency
for Healthcare Research and Quality’s Healthcare Cost and Utilization
Project Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS), the Youth Risk Behavior
Survey (YRBS), and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). The methods used
to prepare this report were fully delineated in the companion publication, State Injury Indicators: Instructions for Preparing 2005 Data.11 In
brief, injury hospitalization cases were identified from state-based HDD
using the principal diagnosis (or first-listed ICD-9-CM diagnosis code)
with other selective factors. Injury deaths were identified from vital
statistics data using the ICD-10 underlying-cause-of-death codes. All
multiple-cause-of-death fields were searched for the fatal TBI indicator.
For comparison purposes, national rates for the fatality indicators were
generated by using the NVSS. National rates for the hospitalization indicators were generated using the NIS. The national rates include data
for all 50 states and not just the 33 states that submitted data.
Fall Indicators
Unintentional fall-related fatalities
W00–W19
Unintentional fall-related hospitalizations
E880–E886, E888
Hip fracture hospitalizations in persons aged 65 years and older
820
Fire-related Indicators
Unintentional fire-related fatalities
X00–X09
Unintentional fire-related hospitalizations
E890–E899
Firearm-related Indicators
Firearm-related fatalities
W32–W34, X72–X74, X93–X95, Y22–Y24, Y35.0, *U01.4
Firearm-related hospitalizations
E922.0–E922.3, E922.8, E922.9, E955.0–E955.4,
E965.0–E965.4, E985.0–E985.4, E970, E979.4
The following International Classification of Diseases—Tenth Revision
(ICD-10)12 and International Classification of Diseases—Ninth Revision—Clinical Modifications (ICD-9-CM)13 code groupings were used to
identify cases of injury-related death and hospitalizations, respectively.
Homicide/Assault Indicators
Homicides
X85–Y09, Y87.1, *U01, *U02
Assault-related hospitalizations
E960–E969, E979, E999.1
2
Hospital Discharge Data Quality
Motor Vehicle Indicators
Motor vehicle traffic fatalities
V02–V04 (.1, .9), V09.2, V12–V14 (.3–.9), V19 (.4–.6),
V20–V28 (.3–.9), V29–V79 (.4–.9), V80 (.3–.5), V81.1,
V82.1, V83–V86 (.0–.3), V87 (.0–.8), V89.2
Motor vehicle traffic hospitalizations
E810–E819
The quality and completeness of hospital discharge data is affected
by factors including the completeness of external-cause-of-injury coding and the inclusion or exclusion of residents in out-of-state hospitals.
Both incomplete external-cause-of-injury coding completeness and
the loss of state residents treated in out-of-state hospitals decrease
the number of cases that can be identified and result in the erroneous
reporting of lower rates. Readers should consider the representativeness of data from individual state hospital discharge data systems when
interpreting rates based on hospital discharge data as a whole.
Poisoning Indicators
Poisoning fatalities
X40–X49, X60–X69, X85–X90, Y10–Y19, Y35.2,
*U01(.6–.7)
Poisoning hospitalizations
E850–E858, E860–E869, E950–E952, E962, E972,
E980–E982, E979 (.6–.7)
For 2005, hospital discharge data with external cause coding ranged
from 56% to 100% (Table A).
Eighty-four percent of the reporting states have >80% of their hospitalization data external-cause-of-injury coded; this is a decrease of
94% from the third edition. A similar decrease is seen in the number of
states with >90% of hospitalization data external-cause-of-injury coded;
58% have >90% coded in this edition while 66% had >90% coded in the
third edition.16
Suicide Indicators
Suicides
X60–X84, Y87.0, *U03
Suicide attempt hospitalizations
E950–E959
Traumatic Brain Injury Indicators
Traumatic brain injury fatalities
S01.0–S01.9, S02.0, S02.1, S02.3, S02.7–S02.9, S04.0,
S06.0–S06.9, S07.0, S07.1, S07.8, S07.9, S09.7–S09.9,
T01.0, T02.0, T04.0, T06.0, T90.1, T90.2, T90.4, T90.5,
T90.8, T90.9
Traumatic brain injury hospitalizations
800.0–801.9, 803.0–804.9, 850–854, 950.1–950.3,
959.01, 995.55
Highlights
For the YRBS data, weighted percentages were obtained from the
YRBS online query system for the questions of interest.14 Alcohol-related crash death rates were calculated by state by dividing the number
of alcohol-related crash deaths from FARS data by the state-provided
population.15 An alcohol-related crash death is defined as a death due to
a motor vehicle traffic crash where either the driver or a non-occupant
(e.g., pedestrian) had a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) ≥0.01 g/dL.
The 33 reporting states are geographically diverse and represent
both urban and rural areas. The population of these 33 states represents 74.2% of the total U.S. population. These states, when considered together provide an overview of injury in each of the injury
indicator topics.
The injury indicator data presented here provides a unique, statespecific look at the magnitude of 10 injury topics. Using state-specific
datasets and the agreed upon methodology, allows for comparing
findings both within indicators and among states. The magnitude and
impact of the various causes of injury can be compared within states.
Interstate comparisons also become possible as the completeness of
reporting and external-cause-of-injury data continues to improve.
3
100,000 persons among males and 547.3 per 100,000 persons among
females. Among the reporting states, the highest Hospitalizations for
All Injuries rates were among people 85 years and older, with a range of
3,522.2 to 6,398.3 per 100,000 persons (Figure 1f). The national rate
for Hospitalizations for All Injuries for persons 85 years and older was
5,018.7 per 100,000 persons.
Drowning Indicators
The individual state rates of Unintentional Drowning Fatalities ranged
from too few cases to report to 3.0 per 100,000 persons (Figure 2a).
The national rate for Unintentional Drowning Fatalities was 1.3 per
100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Unintentional Drowning
Fatalities ranged from too few cases to report to 5.5 among males and
from too few cases to report to 0.9 among females (Figure 2b). The
national rate for Unintentional Drowning Fatalities was 2.2 per 100,000
persons among males and 0.5 per 100,000 persons among females.
Contributing States
The individual state rates of Drowning-related Hospitalizations ranged
from too few cases to report to 4.5 per 100,000 persons (Figure 2d).
The national rate for Drowning-related Hospitalizations was 1.1 per
100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Drowning-related Hospitalizations ranged from too few cases to report to 6.1 among males
and from too few cases to report to 1.5 among females (Figure 2e). The
national rate for Drowning-related Hospitalizations was 1.5 per 100,000
persons among males and 0.7 per 100,000 persons among females.
All Injury Indicators
The individual state rates of Injury Fatalities ranged from 34.6 to 92.4
per 100,000 persons (Figure 1a). The national rate for Injury Fatalities was 57.8 per 100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Injury
Fatalities ranged from 51.5 to 133.8 among males and from 19.4 to 53.2
among females (Figure 1b). The national rate for Injury Fatalities was
84.1 per 100,000 persons among males and 33.2 per 100,000 persons
among females. Among the reporting states, the highest Injury Fatality
rates were among people 85 years and older, with a range of 174.8 to
526.3 per 100,000 persons (Figure 1c). The national rate for Injury Fatalities for persons 85 years and older was 301.1 per 100,000 persons.
Fall Indicators
The individual state rates of Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities ranged
from 3.5 to 14.2 per 100,000 persons (Figure 3a). The national rate for
Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities was 6.4 per 100,000 persons. The
individual state rates of Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities ranged from
4.4 to 16.9 among males and from 2.7 to 12.0 among females (Figure
3b). The national rate for Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities was 8.3
per 100,000 persons among males and 5.0 per 100,000 persons among
females. Among the reporting states, the highest Unintentional Fallrelated Fatalities rates were among people 85 years and older, with a
range of 66.7 to 395.5 per 100,000 persons (Figure 3c). The national
rate for Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities among people 85 years and
older was 148.2 per 100,000 persons.
The individual state rates of Hospitalizations for All Injuries ranged from
402.3 to 693.4 per 100,000 persons (Figure 1d). The national rate for
Hospitalizations for All Injuries was 605.3 per 100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Hospitalizations for All Injuries ranged from 394.5
to 767.5 among males and from 394.8 to 621.0 among females (Figure
1e). The national rate for Hospitalizations for All Injuries was 634.3 per
4
Table A
Factors Affecting Representativeness of 2005 Hospital Discharge Data
External Cause
Percentage*
External Cause Percent
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Complete
Hospital
Participation
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
‡
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Inclusion of
Readmission
and Transfer
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
‡
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Cross-Border Hospitalization†
Enough to impact totals Have out-of-state data
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
‡
No
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Unknown
Yes
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
100
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
† Subjective assessment by health department staff whether a substantial proportion of state residents injured in-state who require hospitalization are hospitalized in a neighboring state.
‡ No data available.
5
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
‡
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
The individual state rates of Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations
ranged from 123.0 to 368.3 per 100,000 persons (Figure 3d). The national rate for Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations was 239.4 per
100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Unintentional Fall-related
Hospitalizations ranged from 97.4 to 334.9 among males and from
138.5 to 384.8 among females (Figure 3e). The national rate for Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations was 198.3 per 100,000 persons
among males and 259.3 per 100,000 persons among females. Among
the reporting states, the highest Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations rates were among people 85 years and older, with a range of
1,820.7 to 5,553.2 per 100,000 persons (Figure 3f). The national rate
for Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations among people 85 years
and older was 3.801.4 per 100,000 persons.
The individual state rates of Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations
ranged from 1.6 to 8.2 per 100,000 persons (Figure 4d). The national
rate for Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations was 4.7 per 100,000
persons. The individual state rates of Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations ranged from too few cases to report to 12.9 among males
and from too few cases to report to 3.7 among females (Figure 4e).
The national rate for Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations was 7.0
per 100,000 persons among males and 2.5 per 100,000 persons among
females.
Firearm-related Indicators
The individual state rates of Firearm-related Fatalities ranged from 2.2
to 17.9 per 100,000 persons (Figure 5a). The national rate for Firearmrelated Fatalities was 10.3 per 100,000 persons. The individual state
rates of Firearm-related Fatalities ranged from 3.6 to 31.3 among males
and from too few cases to report to 6.1 among females (Figure 5b).
The national rate for Firearm-related Fatalities was 18.3 per 100,000
persons among males and 2.7 per 100,000 persons among females.
Among most of the reporting states, the highest Firearm-related Fatalities rates were among people 15–24 years (Figure 5c). However, in
some states the highest rates were in persons 65 years and older,
25–44 years and 45–64 years.
The individual state rates of Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons
Aged 65 Years and Older ranged from 259.8 to 879.4 per 100,000
persons (Figure 3g). The national rate for Hip Fracture Hospitalizations
in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older was 759.8 per 100,000 persons.
The individual state rates of Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons
Aged 65 Years and Older ranged from 168.8 to 559.7 among males and
from 329.5 to 1,121.6 among females (Figure 3h). The national rate for
Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older was
468.7 per 100,000 persons among males and 969.2 per 100,000 persons among females. Among the reporting states, the highest Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older rates were
among people 85 years and older, with a range of 872.7 to 2,825.0 per
100,000 persons (Figure 3i). The national rate for Hip Fracture Hospitalizations among people 85 years and older was 2,419.2 per 100,000
persons.
The individual state rates of Firearm-related Hospitalizations ranged
from too few cases to report to 15.6 per 100,000 persons (Figure 5d).
The national rate for Firearm-related Hospitalizations was 9.7 per
100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Firearm-related Hospitalizations ranged from too few cases to report to 28.9 among males and
from too few cases to report to 3.6 among females (Figure 5e). The
national rate for Firearm-related Hospitalizations was 17.1 per 100,000
persons among males and 1.9 per 100,000 persons among females.
Among the reporting states, the highest Firearm-related Hospitalizations
rates were among people 15–24 years, with the highest rate being 55.6
per 100,000 persons (Figure 5f).
Fire-related Indicators
The individual state rates of Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities ranged
from too few cases to report to 2.8 per 100,000 persons (Figure 4a).
The national rate for Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities was 1.1 per
100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities ranged from too few cases to report to 3.5 among males
and from too few cases to report to 2.3 among females (Figure 4b).
The national rate for Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities was 1.4
per 100,000 persons among males and 0.8 per 100,000 persons
among females.
Homicide/Assault Indicators
The individual state rates of Homicides ranged from too few cases to
report to 12.2 per 100,000 persons (Figure 6a). The national rate for
Homicides was 6.1 per 100,000 persons. The individual state rates of
6
Homicides ranged from too few cases to report to 20.5 among males
and from too few cases to report to 4.2 among females (Figure 6b).
The national rate for Homicides was 9.6 per 100,000 persons among
males and 2.5 per 100,000 persons among females. Among the reporting states, the highest Homicides rates were among people 15–24
years of age (Figure 6c).
among people ages 15–24 years (Figure 7f). However, in a few states,
the highest rate was among persons 85 years and older or persons 7584 years.
Based on data from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey for the states that
also provided indicator data, 4.8% to 18.1% of high school students reported never or rarely wearing a seat belt when riding in a car driven by
someone else (Figure 7g). The national percent was 10.2. Also based
on YRBS data, 4.1% to 17.3% of students drove a car or other vehicle
when they had been drinking alcohol one or more times during the past
30 days (Figure 7h). The national percent was 9.9. Additionally, 13.4%
to 35.6% of students rode in a car or other vehicle driven by someone
who had been drinking alcohol one or more times during the past 30
days (Figure 7i). The national percent was 28.5.
The individual state rates of Assault-related Hospitalizations ranged
from 7.5 to 50.0 per 100,000 persons (Figure 6d). The national rate for
Assault-related Hospitalizations was 25.7 per 100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Assault-related Hospitalizations ranged from 12.2
to 88.7 among males and from too few cases to report to 13.7 among
females (Figure 6e). The national rate for Assault-related Hospitalizations was 43.3 per 100,000 persons among males and 7.2 per 100,000
persons among females. Among most of the reporting states, the highest Assault-related Hospitalizations rates were among people 15–24
years of age (Figure 6f). However, in a few states, the highest rate was
among persons 25–34 years of age.
Based on data from the Fatality Analysis Reporting System, alcoholrelated crash death rates ranged from 1.6 to 13.1 per 100,000 (Figure
7j). The alcohol-related crash death rate for the United States was 5.9
per 100,000.
Motor Vehicle Indicators
Poisoning Indicators
The individual state rates of Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities ranged
from 6.9 to 23.7 per 100,000 persons (Figure 7a). The national rate
for Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities was 14.6 per 100,000 persons. The
individual state rates of Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities ranged from
10.3 to 33.8 among males and from 3.3 to 15.1 among females (Figure
7b). The national rate for Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities was 20.8 per
100,000 persons among males and 8.7 per 100,000 persons among
females. Among most of the reporting states, the highest Motor Vehicle
Traffic Fatalities rates were among people 15–24 years (Figure 7c).
However, in a few states, the highest rates were among persons 65
years and older.
The individual state rates of Poisoning Fatalities ranged from 4.6 to 22.2
per 100,000 persons (Figure 8a). The national rate for Poisoning Fatalities was 11.0 per 100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Poisoning Fatalities ranged from 6.4 to 30.6 among males and from 3.0 to
17.7 among females (Figure 8b). The national rate for Poisoning Fatalities was 14.2 per 100,000 persons among males and 7.8 per 100,000
persons among females. Among the reporting states, more than half
reported the highest Poisoning Fatality rates were among people 25–44
years of age, and in the remaining states, the highest rates were among
people 45–64 years of age (Figure 8c).
The individual state rates of Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations
ranged from 39.7 to 111.7 per 100,000 persons (Figure 7d). The nation
al rate for Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations was 77.9 per 100,000
persons. The individual state rates of Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitaliza
tions ranged from 48.5 to 139.6 among males and from 29.2 to 85.7
among females (Figure 7e). The national rates for Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations was 97.9 per 100,000 persons among males and
57.1 per 100,000 persons among females. Among most of the reporting states, the highest Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations rates were
The individual state rates of Poisoning Hospitalizations ranged from
45.1 to 117.7 per 100,000 persons (Figure 8d). The national rate for
Poisoning Hospitalizations was 74.9 per 100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Poisoning Hospitalizations ranged from 36.9 to
102.5 among males and from 48.5 to 135.8 among females (Figure 8e).
The national rate for Poisoning Hospitalizations was 67.6 per 100,000
persons among males and 82.0 per 100,000 persons among females.
Among the reporting states, the highest Poisoning Hospitalizations rates
were most commonly found among people ages 35–44 years (Figure
7
8f). However, in some states the highest rates were for persons ages
15–24 years, 25–34 years, 45–54 years, or 85 years and older.
persons among females. Among the reporting states, the highest TBI
Fatalities rates were among people 65 years and older, with a range of
27.2 to 67.4 per 100,000 persons (Figure 10c).
Suicide Indicators
The individual state rates of TBI Hospitalizations ranged from 43.1 to
127.9 per 100,000 persons (Figure 10d). The national rate for TBI Hospitalizations was 84.3 per 100,000 persons. The individual state rates
of TBI Hospitalizations ranged from 58.3 to 172.7 among males and
from 28.6 to 85.4 among females (Figure 10e). The national rate for
TBI Hospitalizations was 111.6 per 100,000 persons among males and
57.1 per 100,000 persons among females. Among the reporting states,
the highest TBI Hospitalization rates were among people 85 years and
older, with a range of 296.6 to 801.9 per 100,000 persons (Figure 10f).
The individual state rates of Suicides ranged from 5.8 to 17.8 per
100,000 persons (Figure 9a). The national rate for Suicides was 10.9
per 100,000 persons. The individual state rates of Suicides ranged
from 8.6 to 29.5 among males and from too few cases to report to 7.4
among females (Figure 9b). The national rate for Suicides was 18.0 per
100,000 persons among males and 4.4 per 100,000 persons among females. Among the reporting states, the highest Suicide rates were most
commonly found in the 45–64 year-old age group (Figure 9c). However,
in some states the highest rates were among persons ages 25–44 and
65 years and older.
Based on data from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey for the states that
provided indicator data, 70.5% to 93.2% of the high school students
who rode a bicycle during the past 12 months, reported never or rarely
wearing a bicycle helmet (Figure 10g). The national estimate was
83.4%.
The individual state rates of Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations ranged
from 29.3 to 91.6 per 100,000 persons (Figure 9d). The national rate
for Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations was 43.3 per 100,000 persons.
The individual state rates of Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations ranged
from 22.3 to 63.6 among males and from 34.1 to 120.6 among females
(Figure 9e). The national rates for Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations was
35.0 per 100,000 persons among males and 51.6 per 100,000 persons
among females. Among the reporting states, the highest Suicide Attempt Hospitalization rates were split among people 15–24 years of age
and those 25–44 years of age (Figure 9f).
Limitations and Future Efforts
While this report provides important information for understanding injury,
the following limitations should be considered:
•Only injuries severe enough to lead to either hospitalization or death
are reported. Injuries that lead to emergency department or physician office visits or that remain untreated need to be accounted for if
the total burden of injury is to be understood.
• Not all causes of injury have been included in this report.
• Not all states and territories are represented in this report.
•Quality and completeness of external-cause-of-injury coding
continues to be incomplete.
Based on data from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey for the states that
provided indicator data, 6.2% to 13.1% of high school students reported actually attempting suicide one or more times during the past 12
months (Figure 9g). The national percent was 8.4.
Traumatic Brain Injury Indicators
Future editions of the State Injury Indicators Report will strive to address
these limitations. NCIPC, STIPDA, and CSTE, in conjunction with participating states, will continue to refine current indicators and define new
ones for inclusion in future editions of this report. The incorporation of
emergency department data into future editions is under exploration and
consideration. Finally, submission of data from additional states and
territories is encouraged and welcomed.
The individual state rates of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Fatalities
ranged from 8.3 to 26.2 per 100,000 persons (Figure 10a). The national
TBI Fatalities rate was 18.2 per 100,000 persons. The individual state
TBI Fatalities rates ranged from 13.0 to 41.1 among males and from
3.9 to 14.0 among females (Figure 10b). The national TBI Fatalities
rate was 28.6 per 100,000 persons among males and 8.9 per 100,000
8
References
1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Web-based
injury statistics query and reporting system (WISQARS).
Atlanta (GA); 2005. [cited 2008 Jun 26]. Available from:
www.cdc.gov/ncipc/wisqars.
9. State and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors Association
(STIPDA), Injury Surveillance Workgroup. Consensus
recommendations for using hospital discharge data for
injury surveillance. Marietta (GA): STIPDA; 2003.
2. Finkelstein EA, Corso PS, Miller TR. Incidence and
economic burden of injuries in the United States. New York:
Oxford University Press; 2006.
10. State and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors Association
(STIPDA), Injury Surveillance Workgroup on Falls. Consensus
recommendations for surveillance of falls and fall-related injuries.
Atlanta (GA): STIPDA; 2006.
3. Institute of Medicine (US). Reducing the burden of injury,
advancing prevention and treatment. Washington (DC):
National Academy Press; 1999.
11.Johnson RL, Thomas KE, Sarmiento K. State injury indicators:
instructions for preparing 2005 data. Atlanta (GA): Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury
Prevention and Control; 2007.
4. State and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors Association
(STIPDA). Consensus recommendations for injury
surveillance in state health departments. Marietta (GA):
STIPDA; 1999.
12.International Classification of Diseases Tenth Revision. [cited
2008 Jun 23]. Available from: www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/
index.html.
5. State and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors Association
(STIPDA), Injury Surveillance Workgroup 5. Consensus
recommendations for injury surveillance in state health
departments. Atlanta (GA): STIPDA; 2007.
13. International Classification of Diseases Ninth Revision
Clinical Modification. [cited 2008 Jun 23]. Available from:
www.cdc.gov/nchs/about/otheract/icd9/abticd9.htm.
6. Meriwether RA. Blueprint for a national public health
surveillance system for the 21st Century. J Public Health
Manag Pract 1996;216-23.
14.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Youth online: comprehensive results. [cited 2008 Jun 26]. Available from: http://apps.
nccd.cdc.gov/yrbss/.
7. Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists. Injury
control and prevention position statement. [cited 2008 Jun
23]. Available from: www.cste.org/PositionStatement.asp.
15.National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Fatality Analysis Reporting System Encyclopedia. [cited 2008 Jun 26]. Available from:
www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov/States/StatesAlcohol.aspx.
8. S
tate and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors Association
(STIPDA). Resolutions, October 1999. [cited 2008 June
2
7]. Available from: www.stipda.org/displaycommon.
cfm?an=1&subarticlenbr=30.
16.Johnson RL, Thomas RG, Thomas KE, Patel N, Sarmiento K. State
injury indicators report, third edition–2004 data. Atlanta (GA): Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury
Prevention and Control; 2007.
9
All-Injury Indicators
1a. Injury Fatalities (Overall), 2005
1b. Injury Fatalities by Sex, 2005
1c. Injury Fatalities by Age, 2005
1d. Hospitalizations for All Injuries (Overall), 2005
1e. Hospitalizations for All Injuries by Sex, 2005
1f. Hospitalizations for All Injuries by Age, 2005
Figure 1a
Injury Fatalities (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
4,580
2,090
16,005
3,101
1,504
12,197
5,096
632
1,642
2,993
4,003
788
3,021
2,625
5,446
2,677
897
1,650
1,760
6,920
6,135
6,775
2,833
2,193
7,717
504
3,136
4,635
1,432
367
4,005
3,662
3,411
173,657
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
‡ No data available.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
90
Rate§
77.4
74.2
44.8
68.6
40.1
65.0
59.2
47.3
58.9
71.2
89.1
56.0
54.1
38.7
53.4
49.8
48.4
67.3
92.4
34.6
70.7
57.5
79.1
57.4
59.0
42.2
73.3
77.4
62.9
56.3
53.1
57.7
58.2
57.8
100
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
12
Figure 1b
Injury Fatalities by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
110.1
106.3
66.0
98.4
59.6
94.9
86.3
66.1
83.8
104.7
129.8
81.9
85.3
55.0
77.5
70.4
64.6
97.6
133.8
51.5
101.2
82.6
111.5
82.0
87.3
58.6
109.0
113.2
86.1
77.8
77.8
83.1
82.6
84.1
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
3,150
1,430
11,504
2,148
1,018
8,498
3,514
424
1,110
2,073
2,747
531
2,247
1,723
3,735
1,745
549
1,190
1,225
4,723
4,132
4,519
1,899
1,475
5,245
309
2,209
3,156
970
235
2,774
2,514
2,254
119,865
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
46.1
44.0
24.5
40.7
22.3
36.2
35.0
28.9
35.2
41.1
51.8
32.4
25.7
23.4
31.0
30.4
33.7
37.9
53.2
19.4
42.6
34.5
48.7
34.3
33.4
27.8
40.3
46.0
40.8
36.3
30.4
33.7
35.3
33.2
1,430
660
4,501
953
486
3,698
1,582
208
532
919
1,256
257
774
902
1,711
932
348
460
535
2,197
2,003
2,256
934
718
2,472
195
927
1,479
462
132
1,231
1,148
1,157
53,792
0
‡ No data available.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
20
40
60
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
13
80
100
120
140
Figure 1c
Injury Fatalities by Age#, 2005
0-4
State
N
5-14
Rate§
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-34
Rate§
N
35-44
Rate§
N
45-54
Rate§
N
55-64
Rate§
N
65-74
Rate§
N
75-84
Rate§
N
85+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
99
22.2
84
9.3
704
81.9
659
75.1
700
77.0
754
101.5
402
76.8
332
77.6
444
160.5
402
500.8
Arkansas
68
36.3
47
12.7
372
93.6
327
89.5
322
83.6
302
78.6
210
68.9
143
68.6
159
124.7
140
288.4
California
345
13.0
284
5.4
2,701
50.6
2,390
45.4
2,649
47.9
2,855
57.9
1,661
50.3
945
48.0
1,256
91.5
919
174.8
Colorado
52
15.0
51
7.9
455
65.4
421
63.6
500
68.5
567
79.1
316
67.1
191
76.5
273
175.6
275
526.3
Connecticut
22
10.4
14
||
196
41.9
162
40.3
255
46.0
239
44.0
129
33.4
92
43.0
177
101.8
218
252.6
Florida
270
24.6
189
8.7
1,675
73.6
1,679
75.1
1,967
76.3
2,040
83.0
1,164
59.1
854
59.6
1,244
111.2
1,115
257.2
Georgia
133
19.2
92
7.2
781
59.5
736
52.6
847
59.3
851
68.7
513
60.1
314
63.9
468
168.0
361
359.6
Hawaii
16
||
¶
||
66
37.9
67
38.2
106
58.7
118
64.7
72
52.3
41
48.8
64
96.5
78
311.2
Kansas
32
8.7
34
18.2
235
56.5
206
56.6
265
69.4
277
69.4
135
49.7
109
64.0
178
138.0
171
296.5
Kentucky
69
25.6
45
8.3
414
71.7
474
83.0
534
86.5
504
82.0
280
61.3
196
68.6
254
141.6
223
368.1
Louisiana
86
26.7
81
13.0
656
93.8
649
107.3
573
90.7
614
94.4
390
84.8
262
93.4
392
207.8
300
481.7
Maine
7
||
8
||
101
55.5
100
69.5
121
60.3
129
59.0
83
51.1
62
64.6
90
127.7
87
332.1
Maryland
33
8.7
43
5.6
518
66.3
499
71.0
567
64.4
513
60.9
246
41.4
183
55.5
241
106.8
178
199.3
Massachusetts
19
||
26
3.2
355
41.7
373
43.0
457
45.2
454
48.0
212
31.5
151
38.7
271
84.6
307
215.7
Michigan
155
23.9
97
6.9
714
49.6
804
62.3
898
60.5
960
63.4
471
44.2
325
51.3
516
114.6
506
299.5
Minnesota
42
12.5
47
7.0
350
46.2
285
41.7
365
46.7
403
52.2
232
45.5
169
55.8
314
144.5
470
456.3
395.2
Nebraska
18
||
21
9.0
130
48.8
94
40.4
116
48.2
126
49.6
67
38.2
62
55.8
117
136.7
146
Nevada
43
23.9
25
7.2
233
64.5
246
67.0
287
77.1
320
93.5
181
69.5
125
75.9
123
133.4
67
282.0
New Mexico
31
22.1
41
14.8
268
91.2
221
88.5
290
111.0
344
127.9
156
78.5
111
88.6
147
181.0
151
514.8
New York
164
13.3
95
3.8
1,019
37.3
856
33.4
984
33.4
1,036
37.2
653
32.2
528
41.9
781
87.3
804
223.2
North Carolina
121
20.1
111
9.6
885
75.0
908
74.7
990
75.7
998
81.1
557
60.0
435
77.5
647
177.6
483
372.5
Ohio
156
21.1
127
8.2
904
56.2
910
62.4
1,058
64.2
1,127
65.6
635
52.2
444
58.1
720
129.8
694
332.2
Oklahoma
54
21.6
68
14.1
404
76.6
382
81.7
466
97.8
485
98.0
308
82.3
212
87.2
236
145.8
218
341.8
Oregon
46
20.4
27
5.7
237
47.0
254
49.5
294
57.2
408
75.5
219
54.7
160
68.5
258
159.5
290
389.1
Pennsylvania
97
13.3
103
6.5
1,150
64.7
1,012
68.8
1,203
67.9
1,217
67.2
655
47.9
553
57.8
923
135.9
804
300.0
Rhode Island
5
||
6
||
51
33.5
39
27.9
83
51.4
88
55.3
45
39.9
34
54.0
57
96.1
96
348.4
South Carolina
73
26.0
54
9.6
492
80.8
493
85.5
525
85.8
539
88.8
324
68.7
192
65.1
254
144.1
190
298.9
Tennessee
85
21.5
78
9.6
666
81.6
673
82.9
792
90.3
770
89.3
462
71.7
387
96.8
411
164.3
311
337.3
Utah
44
17.6
41
9.8
233
56.0
252
57.1
230
73.5
246
85.4
120
63.5
74
65.9
102
138.6
90
336.7
Vermont
¶
||
14
||
47
51.6
48
66.8
50
54.0
51
49.4
33
43.3
20
48.6
41
141.8
59
495.1
Virginia
71
13.8
75
7.5
609
56.8
552
54.4
639
54.6
620
55.3
402
49.2
309
66.9
397
135.0
331
303.7
Washington
69
17.0
43
5.0
437
48.6
469
56.2
543
57.7
724
76.4
401
60.4
225
62.5
352
142.3
399
382.1
Wisconsin
67
19.5
67
9.3
477
58.1
432
61.0
506
60.8
497
58.4
275
47.4
226
64.2
370
142.6
494
425.1
United States
3,601
17.7
3,093
7.6
26,001
61.7
24,594
61.3
27,900
63.6
28,761
67.7
16,382
54.0
11,582
62.1
16,456
126.0
15,287
301.1
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
14
Figure 1d
Hospitalizations for All Injuries (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
39,492
17,914
183,962
24,789
18,544
116,960
42,219
6,799
17,838
24,524
‡
8,206
31,882
37,629
59,955
31,175
7,634
12,305
9,499
109,782
46,794
53,300
24,140
19,853
93,800
5,352
23,759
38,647
13,050
3,103
37,136
29,201
31,892
1,820,273
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
663.6
626.0
527.2
579.0
490.7
585.8
514.4
507.6
626.3
586.6
‡
571.0
573.7
544.0
585.6
588.8
402.3
525.1
499.4
549.2
542.5
446.6
665.0
521.5
693.4
447.0
559.7
647.1
601.4
470.5
503.4
467.9
540.7
605.3
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
700
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
15
Rate§
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
Figure 1e
Hospitalizations for All Injuries by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
722.9
634.7
577.9
602.8
545.5
640.3
533.9
597.3
622.0
577.0
‡
595.7
659.2
566.0
635.3
618.1
394.5
577.6
517.2
620.5
553.7
459.8
681.6
541.1
767.5
450.6
584.3
666.0
617.9
462.8
498.5
489.8
554.0
634.3
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
20,948
8,387
98,653
12,692
9,214
57,642
21,411
3,824
8,029
11,191
‡
3,827
17,196
17,402
30,445
15,272
3,311
6,846
4,712
56,696
22,242
24,853
11,521
9,674
46,017
2,354
11,623
18,323
6,889
1,402
17,299
14,543
15,020
890,690
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
18,544
9,527
85,296
12,096
9,330
59,310
20,808
2,975
9,807
13,333
‡
4,379
14,674
20,226
29,503
15,903
4,323
5,416
4,785
53,083
24,552
28,446
12,609
10,179
47,777
2,998
12,116
20,321
6,161
1,701
19,833
14,658
16,872
920,627
582.6
591.1
457.2
530.7
420.8
513.7
471.8
404.4
606.8
567.5
‡
526.6
474.5
500.4
518.9
541.3
394.8
454.0
464.0
461.8
505.6
415.5
621.0
485.5
599.1
425.5
511.6
601.6
568.5
458.9
483.2
430.3
509.3
547.3
0
‡ No data available.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
100
200
300
400
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
16
500
600
700 800
Figure 1f
Hospitalizations for All Injuries by Age#, 2005
0-4
State
Arizona
5-14
N
Rate§
1,741
390.2
N
15-24
Rate§
2,212
245.4
N
25-34
Rate§
5,727
666.4
N
35-44
Rate§
4,474
509.5
N
45-54
Rate§
4,461
490.8
N
55-64
Rate§
4,411
593.5
N
65-74
Rate§
3,397
N
649.3
75-84
Rate§
3,214
751.6
N
5,492
85+
Rate§
N
Rate§
1,984.9
4,363
5,435.5
Arkansas
326
174.0
631
170.5
2,031
510.8
1,930
528.1
2,086
541.5
2,134
555.6
1,628
534.0
1,903
913.0
2,887
2,265.0
2,358
4,857.0
California
6,728
252.6
9,851
187.3
25,788
483.3
18,919
359.6
20,308
367.0
21,429
434.7
16,347
495.1
15,320
777.9
26,888
1,958.0
22,384
4,258.4
Colorado
431
124.2
938
146.0
3,077
442.0
2,586
390.8
2,961
405.4
3,117
435.0
2,312
490.8
2,296
920.1
3,728
2,397.3
3,343
6,398.3
Connecticut
516
244.5
804
170.4
2,075
443.6
1,564
389.3
2,027
365.9
1,999
368.0
1,661
429.9
1,618
756.0
3,240
1,864.1
3,040
3,522.2
Florida
2,843
258.7
4,438
205.0
12,176
534.7
10,325
462.1
12,527
485.8
13,175
536.0
10,299
522.8
11,928
831.8
21,140
1,889.7
18,109
4,177.1
Georgia
1,321
190.7
1,879
147.2
5,232
398.3
4,639
331.5
5,184
363.0
5,293
427.4
4,095
479.9
3,916
796.9
6,006
2,155.5
4,654
4,635.7
Hawaii
243
278.9
337
209.5
975
559.6
730
416.7
709
393.0
749
410.7
606
440.2
523
622.5
998
1,505.3
929
3,706.1
Kansas
552
149.9
562
300.4
1,929
463.4
1,431
393.2
1,699
445.2
1,803
451.8
1,489
548.5
1,749
1,026.7
3,322
2,575.3
3,302
5,726.2
Kentucky
400
148.3
774
143.1
2,432
421.2
2,503
438.2
2,895
468.9
2,950
479.8
2,411
528.1
2,694
942.7
4,319
2,407.5
3,146
5,192.8
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
140
206.9
263
171.3
864
474.7
655
455.1
894
445.8
902
412.5
807
496.8
861
897.1
1,508
2,139.3
1,312
5,008.4
Maryland
581
152.3
1,047
135.6
4,595
587.8
3,583
509.6
4,442
504.6
4,154
492.9
2,885
485.1
2,682
814.0
4,340
1,922.6
3,573
4,000.0
Massachusetts
771
194.3
1,341
167.2
3,721
437.4
2,997
345.1
3,935
389.2
4,183
442.6
3,536
526.1
3,548
909.7
7,004
2,185.4
6,593
4,632.0
Michigan
1,717
264.6
2,670
189.7
6,848
475.8
5,736
444.8
7,163
482.9
8,173
539.4
5,604
526.4
5,297
836.0
9,257
2,056.8
7,490
4,433.5
Minnesota
756
225.3
1,510
225.4
3,864
510.2
2,792
408.2
3,369
431.3
3,834
496.7
2,829
555.0
2,706
893.1
4,758
2,190.2
4,757
4,617.9
Nebraska
151
122.4
237
102.0
705
264.5
454
194.9
613
254.9
769
302.6
633
360.7
819
737.5
1,624
1,898.0
1,629
4,409.9
Nevada
365
203.3
508
146.6
1,627
450.5
1,438
391.5
1,544
415.0
1,569
458.7
1,278
490.8
1,179
716.3
1,658
1,797.7
1,139
4,793.4
New Mexico
290
207.1
421
151.8
1,204
409.6
1,016
406.8
1,166
446.3
1,104
410.5
830
417.6
814
649.5
1,473
1,813.4
1,181
4,026.7
New York
3,875
314.0
5,420
214.9
13,090
479.6
10,197
398.3
12,717
432.2
12,554
450.4
9,708
479.1
9,678
767.9
17,100
1,911.6
15,443
4,287.0
North Carolina
1,017
169.3
1,634
141.5
4,933
418.3
4,647
382.4
5,591
427.3
5,414
440.0
4,688
504.7
5,042
898.8
7,890
2,166.1
5,938
4,580.0
Ohio
1,169
157.8
2,029
130.6
5,951
369.9
4,901
335.9
5,974
362.7
6,185
359.8
4,520
371.9
4,973
650.8
9,471
1,708.0
8,127
3,889.7
Oklahoma
837
334.1
1,093
226.1
2,814
533.4
2,419
517.3
2,692
564.8
2,673
540.2
2,185
584.1
2,376
977.0
3,916
2,418.6
3,135
4,916.0
Oregon
503
223.0
836
176.6
2,206
437.8
1,914
372.7
2,126
413.5
2,469
456.8
1,983
495.5
1,775
759.9
3,065
1,894.3
2,976
3,993.1
Pennsylvania
1,824
249.5
3,677
230.5
11,005
619.6
8,196
556.8
10,401
586.8
10,787
596.0
8,362
610.9
8,631
902.7
16,800
2,472.8
14,117
5,266.9
Rhode Island
122
189.7
184
134.9
504
331.0
426
304.5
602
372.5
611
384.2
449
398.0
458
727.9
1,017
1,715.0
979
3,553.0
South Carolina
593
210.8
1,328
236.0
2,573
422.5
2,612
452.9
2,770
452.9
2,939
484.3
2,391
506.8
2,392
810.5
3,634
2,061.4
2,527
3,975.1
Tennessee
809
205.1
1,213
149.7
4,004
490.8
4,052
499.2
4,731
539.5
4,905
568.6
3,999
621.0
4,054
1,013.9
6,259
2,501.9
4,621
5,011.6
Utah
445
178.0
750
179.1
2,007
482.0
1,495
338.8
1,442
460.8
1,512
525.2
1,232
651.5
1,152
1,026.2
1,706
2,318.3
1,309
4,897.1
Vermont
55
167.1
111
151.6
369
405.5
245
341.2
326
351.9
350
338.7
299
392.5
288
699.8
525
1,815.9
535
4,489.4
Virginia
1,091
212.7
1,303
130.8
4,069
379.8
3,300
325.0
4,040
345.4
4,208
375.5
3,643
446.0
3,813
825.3
6,581
2,237.9
5,088
4,667.8
Washington
685
168.6
1,332
156.1
3,451
383.9
2,682
321.5
3,181
338.1
3,700
390.5
2,905
437.8
2,553
709.1
4,465
1,805.1
4,247
4,067.2
Wisconsin
751
219.1
1,326
184.1
3,494
425.8
2,690
380.0
3,490
419.5
3,741
439.8
2,952
508.8
2,846
808.9
5,441
2,096.5
5,161
4,440.7
United States
58,128
286.1
91,336
225.9
203,850
484.0
179,648
447.5
192,597
439.1
209,099
492.1
163,691
539.3
171,310
918.6
295,799
2,265.0
254,815
5,018.7
‡No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
17
18
Drowning Indicators
2a. Unintentional Drowning Fatalities (Overall), 2005
2b. Unintentional Drowning Fatalities by Sex, 2005
2c. Unintentional Drowning Fatalities by Age, 2005
2d. Drowning-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
2e. Drowning-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
2f. Drowning-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
19
Figure 2a
Unintentional Drowning Fatalities (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
84
65
448
52
25
382
116
39
36
59
100
25
56
59
123
69
8
21
28
134
98
114
64
65
111
10
74
89
32
9
76
104
52
3,958
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
‡ No data available.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3
Rate§
1.4
2.4
1.2
1.2
0.7
2.1
1.3
3.0
1.3
1.4
2.2
1.8
1.0
0.9
1.2
1.4
||
0.8
1.4
0.7
1.1
1.0
1.8
1.8
0.9
||
1.7
1.5
1.2
||
1.0
1.7
0.9
1.3
3.3
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
20
Figure 2b
Unintentional Drowning Fatalities by Sex, 2005
2.0
4.1
2.0
1.6
60
56
348
35
18
309
97
35
27
47
80
23
45
53
87
55
5
17
20
114
81
88
48
53
84
8
65
73
24
7
57
83
47
3,151
||
3.5
2.1
5.5
1.9
2.3
3.6
3.4
1.7
1.7
1.8
2.1
||
||
2.1
1.2
2.0
1.6
2.8
2.9
1.4
||
3.1
2.6
1.9
||
1.5
2.7
1.7
2.2
6
5.4
4.8
4.2
3.6
3
FEMALES
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
2.4
1.8
1.2
0.6
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
24
9
100
17
7
73
19
¶
9
12
20
¶
11
6
36
14
¶
¶
8
20
17
26
16
12
27
¶
9
16
8
¶
19
21
5
807
0.8
||
0.5
||
||
0.8
||
||
||
||
0.9
0.7
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
0.2
||
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.5
0
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
0.6
1.2
1.8
2.4
3
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
21
3.6
4.2
4.8
5.4
6
Figure 2c
Unintentional Drowning Fatalities by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-44
Rate§
N
45+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
25
1.9
33
1.2
26
1.3
Arkansas
15
||
31
2.7
19
||
California
101
1.3
163
1.0
184
1.5
Colorado
9
||
17
||
26
1.6
Connecticut
¶
||
14
||
9
||
Florida
88
2.7
130
1.8
164
2.2
Georgia
33
1.7
54
1.3
29
1.0
Hawaii
¶
||
20
3.8
18
||
Kansas
9
||
16
||
11
||
Kentucky
14
||
22
1.2
23
1.4
Louisiana
23
2.4
35
1.8
42
2.6
Maine
¶
||
10
||
14
||
Maryland
6
||
23
1.0
27
1.3
Massachusetts
7
||
30
1.1
22
0.9
Michigan
23
1.1
46
1.1
54
1.4
Minnesota
10
||
41
1.8
18
||
Nebraska
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Nevada
10
||
5
||
6
||
New Mexico
6
||
11
||
11
||
New York
23
0.6
67
0.8
44
0.6
North Carolina
16
||
50
1.4
32
1.0
Ohio
32
1.4
44
0.9
38
0.9
Oklahoma
18
||
22
1.5
24
1.8
Oregon
7
||
30
2.0
28
2.0
Pennsylvania
26
1.1
42
0.8
43
0.8
Rhode Island
¶
||
¶
||
5
||
South Carolina
11
||
30
1.7
33
2.0
Tennessee
21
1.7
42
1.7
26
1.2
Utah
8
||
14
||
10
||
Vermont
¶
||
5
||
¶
||
Virginia
13
||
35
1.1
28
1.0
Washington
15
||
51
1.9
38
1.6
Wisconsin
8
||
28
1.2
16
||
United States
823
1.4
1,710
1.4
1,425
1.3
³ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
22
Figure 2d
Drowning-Related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
Rate§
89
30
452
31
18
366
43
57
30
12
‡
¶
31
34
65
33
5
27
14
112
47
83
54
26
69
9
31
36
23
¶
33
43
42
3,238
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
2.4
2.8
3.2
3.6
4
4.4
4.8
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
23
1.4
1.1
1.2
0.7
||
2.2
0.5
4.5
1.1
||
‡
||
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.7
||
1.0
||
0.6
0.5
0.8
1.5
0.7
0.6
||
0.8
0.6
0.7
||
0.4
0.7
0.8
1.1
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 2e
Drowning-Related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
1.5
1.5
1.5
||
||
48
21
285
19
12
244
32
40
19
8
‡
¶
22
26
38
25
¶
15
9
71
32
49
34
21
41
6
21
24
17
¶
26
29
28
2,149
2.9
0.7
6.1
||
||
‡
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
7
6
5
4
3
FEMALES
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
2
1
0.8
0.9
0.8
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.9
1.2
0.7
1.0
0.9
0.7
1.0
1.0
1.5
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
41
9
167
12
6
122
11
17
11
¶
‡
¶
9
8
27
8
¶
12
5
41
15
34
20
5
28
¶
10
12
6
¶
7
14
14
1,064
1.3
0.9
1.5
0.6
0.4
0.6
1.1
0.5
0.7
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
‡
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
||
0
1
2
3
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
24
4
5
6
7
Figure 2f
Drowning-Related Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-44
Rate§
N
45+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
70
5.2
11
||
8
Arkansas
9
||
10
||
11
||
||
California
277
3.5
111
0.7
64
0.5
Colorado
15
||
9
||
7
||
Connecticut
12
||
¶
||
¶
||
Florida
237
7.3
62
0.9
67
0.9
Georgia
25
1.3
14
||
¶
||
Hawaii
20
8.1
24
4.5
13
||
||
Kansas
16
||
7
||
7
Kentucky
10
||
¶
||
¶
||
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Maryland
11
||
9
||
11
||
Massachusetts
14
||
13
||
7
||
Michigan
40
1.9
14
||
11
||
Minnesota
23
2.3
5
||
5
||
Nebraska
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Nevada
21
4.0
¶
||
¶
||
New Mexico
11
||
¶
||
¶
||
0.5
New York
50
1.3
27
0.3
35
North Carolina
20
1.1
15
||
12
||
Ohio
37
1.6
33
0.7
13
||
Oklahoma
43
5.9
9
||
¶
||
Oregon
10
||
9
||
7
||
Pennsylvania
44
1.9
13
||
12
||
Rhode Island
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
South Carolina
18
||
10
||
¶
||
Tennessee
16
||
14
||
6
||
Utah
15
||
7
||
¶
||
Vermont
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Virginia
18
||
6
||
9
||
Washington
20
1.6
15
||
8
||
Wisconsin
24
2.3
11
||
7
||
United States
1,988
3.3
679
0.5
571
0.5
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
25
Fall Indicators
3a. Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities (Overall), 2005
3b. Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities by Sex, 2005
3c. Unintentional Fall-related Fatalities by Age, 2005
3d. Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
3e. Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
3f. Unintentional Fall-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
3g. Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older (Overall), 2005
3h. Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older by Sex, 2005
3i. Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older by Age, 2005
Figure 3a
Unintentional Fall-Related Fatalities (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
685
147
1,531
403
217
1,685
536
101
212
186
161
90
334
267
635
588
146
138
268
1,157
661
875
221
381
942
135
207
350
114
88
358
566
807
19,654
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Rate§
12.0
4.9
4.6
10.9
5.0
6.9
7.6
6.8
6.8
4.5
3.8
5.7
6.1
3.5
6.1
10.4
7.1
6.7
14.2
5.5
7.8
6.9
5.9
9.1
6.1
9.3
4.9
5.9
6.2
12.3
5.0
9.1
12.3
6.4
16
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
28
Figure 3b
Unintentional Fall-Related Fatalities by Sex, 2005
13.1
5.7
6.3
13.5
7.2
8.9
10.0
9.0
8.6
6.0
4.4
8.2
8.4
4.6
8.0
13.4
8.3
10.0
16.9
7.3
9.3
9.0
8.2
11.0
8.0
11.5
6.5
8.0
9.2
13.9
6.2
10.8
15.4
8.3
20
15
10
FEMALES
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
5
308
67
871
205
120
898
277
58
106
105
79
53
189
138
335
287
64
92
133
599
319
439
124
181
465
60
112
185
73
39
181
263
377
10,152
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
11.1
4.3
3.4
8.9
3.4
5.3
6.0
5.0
5.3
3.2
3.2
3.8
4.4
2.7
4.5
8.3
6.3
4.0
12.0
4.1
6.5
5.5
4.2
7.8
4.8
8.2
3.6
4.3
3.8
10.7
4.1
7.9
10.1
5.0
377
80
660
198
97
786
259
43
106
81
82
37
145
129
300
301
82
46
135
558
342
436
97
200
477
75
95
165
41
49
177
303
430
9,502
0
5
10
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
29
15
20
Figure 3c
Unintentional Fall-Related Fatalities by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65-74
Rate§
N
Rate§
75-84
N
Rate§
85+
N
Rate§
Arizona
¶
||
30
1.1
69
5.4
97
22.7
215
77.7
271
337.6
Arkansas
¶
||
13
||
20
2.9
18
||
40
31.4
53
109.2
California
7
||
105
0.7
268
3.3
205
10.4
444
32.3
502
95.5
Colorado
¶
||
30
1.4
50
4.2
46
18.4
123
79.1
153
292.8
Connecticut
¶
||
12
||
21
2.3
20
9.3
68
39.1
94
108.9
Florida
9
||
78
1.1
194
4.4
211
14.7
531
47.5
662
152.7
Georgia
¶
||
34
0.8
96
4.6
51
10.4
160
57.4
192
191.2
Hawaii
¶
||
7
||
17
||
9
||
24
36.2
42
167.6
Kansas
¶
||
7
||
24
3.6
27
15.9
61
47.3
93
161.3
Kentucky
¶
||
16
||
41
3.8
19
||
55
30.7
54
89.1
Louisiana
¶
||
19
||
29
2.6
21
7.5
43
22.8
48
77.1
Maine
¶
||
5
||
16
||
10
||
35
49.7
23
87.8
Maryland
¶
||
21
0.9
67
4.7
43
13.1
108
47.8
93
104.1
Massachusetts
¶
||
17
||
43
2.7
27
6.9
84
26.2
95
66.7
Michigan
7
||
39
0.9
84
3.3
64
10.1
189
42.0
252
149.2
Minnesota
¶
||
22
1.0
50
3.9
46
15.2
180
82.9
288
279.6
Nebraska
¶
||
6
||
8
||
14
||
48
56.1
70
189.5
Nevada
¶
||
11
||
27
4.5
21
12.8
40
43.4
35
147.3
New Mexico
¶
||
7
||
27
5.8
39
31.1
79
97.3
116
395.5
New York
¶
||
72
0.9
150
3.1
149
11.8
330
36.9
452
125.5
North Carolina
¶
||
56
1.5
92
4.3
81
14.4
219
60.1
210
162.0
Ohio
5
||
40
0.8
117
4.0
109
14.3
295
53.2
309
147.9
Oklahoma
¶
||
23
1.6
34
3.9
32
13.2
54
33.4
78
122.3
Oregon
¶
||
14
||
36
3.8
25
10.7
119
73.5
186
249.6
Pennsylvania
¶
||
48
1.0
110
3.5
105
11.0
323
47.5
352
131.3
Rhode Island
¶
||
¶
||
8
||
11
||
42
70.8
70
254.0
South Carolina
¶
||
11
||
34
3.2
31
10.5
65
36.9
65
102.2
Tennessee
¶
||
22
0.9
65
4.3
41
10.3
102
40.8
118
128.0
Utah
¶
||
10
||
18
||
12
||
29
39.4
41
153.4
Vermont
¶
||
¶
||
10
||
¶
||
22
76.1
47
394.4
Virginia
¶
||
17
||
72
3.7
57
12.3
113
38.4
98
89.9
Washington
¶
||
23
0.9
52
3.2
61
16.9
162
65.5
268
256.7
Wisconsin
¶
||
26
1.1
75
5.2
67
19.0
226
87.1
412
354.5
United States
82
0.1
1,138
0.9
2,632
3.6
2,319
12.4
5,957
45.6
7,526
148.2
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
30
Figure 3d
Unintentional Fall-Related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
13,825
7,330
76,138
11,211
9,017
46,236
16,126
2,695
7,209
8,705
‡
3,798
12,340
20,304
22,717
12,756
4,163
3,337
2,334
50,925
18,384
18,113
8,820
8,288
43,594
2,346
8,997
15,581
4,593
1,641
13,433
13,838
22,679
727,926
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
100
200
300
Rate§
235.9
246.1
227.9
287.5
222.7
204.0
221.1
190.1
242.2
209.6
‡
247.9
224.5
279.5
219.2
236.5
210.5
154.8
123.0
247.3
214.9
145.6
234.6
210.3
295.0
183.1
212.9
261.1
239.2
240.1
187.2
224.0
368.3
239.4
400
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
31
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 3e
Unintentional Fall-Related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
197.9
179.1
196.7
251.5
199.9
174.7
178.5
185.0
195.7
159.4
‡
222.2
194.0
237.4
196.4
209.4
172.0
134.3
97.4
221.6
168.0
117.7
181.2
178.4
260.4
148.7
171.2
210.8
198.0
204.2
148.6
192.7
334.9
198.3
400
300
200
100
5,221
2,249
29,837
4,438
3,362
16,655
5,775
1,172
2,419
2,799
‡
1,432
4,631
7,129
8,830
4,859
1,382
1,404
847
19,201
6,102
6,044
2,878
3,064
15,466
773
3,122
5,210
1,874
601
4,644
5,265
8,666
259,084
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
257.8
284.1
243.6
303.0
230.2
219.5
241.4
187.3
269.4
238.0
‡
256.9
238.7
299.7
227.3
249.4
234.4
165.4
138.5
255.0
239.4
160.3
265.7
228.5
308.6
200.5
234.5
287.1
266.2
257.9
207.4
240.6
384.8
259.3
8,604
5,081
46,298
6,772
5,655
29,579
10,351
1,523
4,788
5,906
‡
2,366
7,708
13,175
13,884
7,897
2,781
1,923
1,486
31,722
12,282
12,069
5,942
5,224
28,125
1,573
5,868
10,371
2,719
1,040
8,789
8,573
14,013
465,969
0
100
200
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
32
300
400
Figure 3f
Unintentional Fall-Related Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-4
State
N
5-14
Rate§
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-34
Rate§
N
35-44
Rate§
N
45-54
Rate§
N
55-64
Rate§
N
65-74
Rate§
N
75-84
Rate§
N
85+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
454
101.8
550
61.0
428
49.8
439
50.0
591
65.0
943
126.9
1,241
237.2
1,861
435.2
3,908
1,412.4
3,410
4,248.2
Arkansas
59
31.5
141
38.1
150
37.7
202
55.3
309
80.2
515
134.1
703
230.6
1,119
536.9
2,159
1,693.8
1,973
4,064.0
California
2,402
90.2
3,676
69.9
2,757
51.7
2,671
50.8
3,698
66.8
5,622
114.0
6,990
211.7
9,364
475.4
20,285
1,477.2
18,673
3,552.4
Colorado
131
37.7
251
39.1
453
65.1
444
67.1
569
77.9
961
134.1
1,038
220.3
1,537
615.9
2,949
1,896.4
2,878
5,508.3
Connecticut
188
89.1
334
70.8
239
51.1
247
61.5
470
84.8
727
133.8
826
213.8
1,056
493.4
2,442
1,405.0
2,488
2,882.6
Florida
784
71.3
1,274
58.8
970
42.6
1,171
52.4
1,983
76.9
3,087
125.6
3,879
196.9
6,392
445.8
13,719
1,226.4
12,977
2,993.3
Georgia
281
40.6
381
29.8
407
31.0
550
39.3
829
58.0
1,263
102.0
1,703
199.6
2,318
471.7
4,529
1,625.4
3,865
3,849.8
Hawaii
77
88.4
114
70.9
101
58.0
99
56.5
133
73.7
200
109.7
231
167.8
296
352.3
694
1,046.8
750
2,992.0
Kansas
143
38.8
158
84.5
171
41.1
185
50.8
299
78.3
460
115.3
624
229.9
948
556.5
2,018
1,564.4
2,203
3,820.3
Kentucky
103
38.2
151
27.9
150
26.0
232
40.6
415
67.2
693
112.7
864
189.3
1,362
476.6
2,616
1,458.2
2,119
3,497.6
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
46
68.0
91
59.3
84
46.2
111
77.1
193
96.2
287
131.2
384
236.4
526
548.0
1,064
1,509.5
1,012
3,863.2
Maryland
187
49.0
344
44.6
397
50.8
433
61.6
783
89.0
1,110
131.7
1,228
206.5
1,619
491.3
3,274
1,450.4
2,965
3,319.3
4,034.1
Massachusetts
340
85.7
557
69.5
460
54.1
540
62.2
979
96.8
1,544
163.4
1,965
292.3
2,467
632.6
5,710
1,781.7
5,742
Michigan
424
65.3
725
51.5
709
49.3
722
56.0
1,206
81.3
2,068
136.5
2,197
206.4
2,953
466.1
6,122
1,360.2
5,591
3,309.4
Minnesota
236
70.3
445
66.4
437
57.7
363
53.1
638
81.7
1,109
143.7
1,227
240.7
1,539
507.9
3,188
1,467.5
3,574
3,469.5
Nebraska
45
36.5
54
23.2
77
28.9
59
25.3
157
65.3
252
99.2
320
182.4
555
499.8
1,276
1,491.2
1,368
3,703.3
Nevada
83
46.2
101
29.1
109
30.2
127
34.6
173
46.5
309
90.3
395
151.7
514
312.3
883
957.4
643
2,706.0
New Mexico
56
40.0
104
37.5
78
26.5
90
36.0
138
52.8
201
74.7
223
112.2
287
229.0
623
767.0
534
1,820.7
New York
1,282
103.9
1,888
74.9
1,527
55.9
1,637
63.9
2,621
89.1
3,920
140.6
4,756
234.7
6,381
506.3
13,538
1,513.4
13,375
3,712.9
North Carolina
262
43.6
425
36.8
393
33.3
505
41.6
837
64.0
1,276
103.7
1,988
214.0
2,812
501.3
5,398
1,482.0
4,488
3,461.6
Ohio
243
32.8
390
25.1
374
23.2
450
30.8
806
48.9
1,338
77.8
1,654
136.1
2,416
316.2
5,366
967.7
5,076
2,429.4
Oklahoma
217
86.6
275
56.9
178
33.7
204
43.6
309
64.8
569
115.0
789
210.9
1,277
525.1
2,662
1,644.1
2,340
3,669.3
Oregon
163
72.3
304
64.2
273
54.2
275
53.5
365
71.0
608
112.5
778
194.4
1,003
429.4
2,192
1,354.7
2,327
3,122.3
Pennsylvania
597
81.7
1,007
63.1
1,093
61.5
1,080
73.4
1,969
111.1
3,279
181.2
4,065
297.0
5,578
583.4
12,945
1,905.4
11,981
4,470.0
Rhode Island
42
65.3
55
40.3
63
41.4
65
46.5
143
88.5
198
124.5
216
191.4
255
405.3
643
1,084.3
666
2,417.1
South Carolina
148
52.6
322
57.2
192
31.5
272
47.2
455
74.4
738
121.6
971
205.8
1,426
483.2
2,541
1,441.4
1,932
3,039.2
Tennessee
200
50.7
290
35.8
302
37.0
447
55.1
735
83.8
1,208
140.0
1,694
263.1
2,415
604.0
4,540
1,814.7
3,750
4,067.0
Utah
147
58.8
170
40.6
260
62.4
205
46.5
224
71.6
363
126.1
440
232.7
590
525.5
1,154
1,568.2
1,040
3,890.8
Vermont
17
||
41
56.0
45
49.4
51
71.0
75
81.0
122
118.1
155
203.5
204
495.7
448
1,549.5
483
4,053.0
Virginia
191
37.2
336
33.7
346
32.3
406
40.0
660
56.4
1,027
91.7
1,325
162.2
1,836
397.4
3,905
1,327.9
3,401
3,120.1
Washington
226
55.6
440
51.6
446
49.6
436
52.3
649
69.0
1,124
118.6
1,473
222.0
1,701
472.5
3,607
1,458.2
3,736
3,577.8
Wisconsin
244
71.2
449
62.4
478
58.3
537
75.9
1,081
129.9
1,869
219.7
2,242
386.4
2,880
818.5
6,445
2,483.4
6,454
5,553.2
United States 16,122
79.4 25,808
63.8 18,771
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
44.6
21,672
54.0
32,573
74.3
53,508
125.9
67,419
222.1
96,374
516.8
202,668
1,551.9
193,011
3,801.4
33
Figure 3g
Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
4,804
2,753
25,018
3,377
3,318
18,999
6,075
875
3,010
4,222
‡
1,399
3,818
5,847
11,016
4,091
1,605
1,508
1,533
15,083
7,833
8,985
3,737
3,337
13,423
1,045
3,453
5,828
1,509
213
4,268
4,671
5,212
279,498
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
200
400
600
800
Rate§
612.3
716.1
646.7
738.5
699.8
636.2
697.9
498.9
843.1
803.0
‡
726.1
592.3
685.6
879.4
656.4
687.2
537.5
649.9
599.7
742.6
588.2
797.0
710.1
705.1
697.7
645.4
785.2
709.8
259.8
493.4
656.2
716.3
759.8
1000
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
34
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 3h
Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older by Sex, 2005
380.2
406.3
415.3
470.3
417.5
401.2
408.1
307.8
559.7
464.7
‡
477.7
383.6
404.4
544.1
434.0
457.7
353.5
350.2
363.7
432.9
354.8
486.7
425.4
436.9
393.8
384.3
466.4
476.2
168.8
280.3
398.5
465.3
468.7
1200
1000
800
600
FEMALES
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
400
200
1,329
658
6,842
922
801
5,203
1,462
234
840
1,017
‡
392
1,024
1,403
2,858
1,144
446
461
364
3,721
1,870
2,222
957
866
3,343
237
853
1,408
455
60
1,018
1,223
1,425
72,212
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
798.8
941.5
818.4
939.7
891.6
816.8
900.6
645.1
1,048.7
1,044.3
‡
910.5
739.9
878.4
1,121.6
819.4
851.5
697.1
885.2
761.6
957.3
750.4
1,021.1
927.7
885.4
901.9
830.0
1,003.8
900.6
329.5
647.4
851.5
898.8
969.2
3,475
2,095
18,176
2,455
2,517
13,796
4,613
641
2,170
3,205
‡
1,007
2,794
4,444
8,158
2,947
1,159
1,047
1,168
11,362
5,963
6,763
2,780
2,471
10,080
808
2,598
4,420
1,054
153
3,250
3,448
3,787
207,194
0
200
400
600
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
35
800
1000
1200
Figure 3i
Hip Fracture Hospitalizations in Persons Aged 65 Years and Older by Age#, 2005
65-74
State
N
75-84
Rate§
N
85+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
790
184.7
2,041
737.7
1,973
2,458.0
Arkansas
472
226.4
1,129
885.7
1,152
2,372.9
California
3,698
187.8
10,494
764.2
10,826
2,059.6
Colorado
528
211.6
1,373
882.9
1,476
2,825.0
Connecticut
405
189.2
1,342
772.1
1,571
1,820.2
Florida
2,752
191.9
7,825
699.5
8,422
1,942.6
Georgia
1,054
214.5
2,577
924.8
2,444
2,434.4
Hawaii
112
133.3
344
518.9
419
1,671.5
Kansas
411
241.3
1,184
917.9
1,415
2,453.8
Kentucky
755
264.2
1,838
1,024.5
1,629
2,688.8
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
207
215.7
571
810.1
621
2,370.6
Maryland
577
175.1
1,599
708.4
1,642
1,838.2
Massachusetts
755
193.6
2,358
735.8
2,734
1,920.8
Michigan
2,280
359.9
4,588
1,019.4
4,148
2,455.3
Minnesota
540
178.2
1,543
710.3
2,008
1,949.3
Nebraska
187
168.4
610
712.9
808
2,187.3
Nevada
295
179.2
652
706.9
561
2,360.9
New Mexico
237
189.1
673
828.5
623
2,124.2
New York
1,987
157.7
6,103
682.2
6,993
1,941.2
North Carolina
1,352
241.0
3,360
922.5
3,121
2,407.3
Ohio
1,328
173.8
3,782
682.0
3,875
1,854.6
Oklahoma
608
250.0
1,593
983.9
1,536
2,408.6
Oregon
495
211.9
1,295
800.4
1,547
2,075.7
Pennsylvania
1,724
180.3
5,667
834.1
6,032
2,250.5
Rhode Island
121
192.3
438
738.6
486
1,763.8
South Carolina
623
211.1
1,529
867.3
1,301
2,046.6
Tennessee
1,047
261.9
2,553
1,020.5
2,228
2,416.3
Utah
258
229.8
612
831.7
639
2,390.6
Vermont
23
55.9
86
297.5
104
872.7
Virginia
622
134.6
1,832
623.0
1,814
1,664.2
Washington
636
176.7
1,833
741.0
2,202
2,108.8
Wisconsin
681
193.5
2,084
803.0
2,447
2,105.5
United States
42,267
226.6
114,400
876.0
122,831
2,419.2
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
36
Fire-Related Indicators
4a. Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities (Overall), 2005
4b. Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities by Sex, 2005
4c. Unintentional Fire-related Fatalities by Age, 2005
4d. Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
4e. Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
4f. Unintentional Fire-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
37
Figure 4a
Unintentional Fire-Related Fatalities (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
56
77
181
24
27
133
106
6
21
87
107
14
59
41
120
28
25
10
23
169
117
119
88
23
166
6
80
139
16
9
80
52
51
3,193
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
Rate§
0.9
2.8
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.7
1.3
||
0.7
2.1
2.4
||
1.1
0.6
1.2
0.5
1.4
||
1.2
0.8
1.4
1.0
2.4
0.6
1.2
||
1.9
2.3
||
||
1.1
0.9
0.9
1.1
3
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
38
Figure 4b
Unintentional Fire-Related Fatalities by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
1.2
3.2
0.7
||
||
1.0
1.9
||
||
3.0
3.0
||
1.4
0.6
1.4
||
||
||
||
1.1
2.0
1.2
3.5
||
1.6
||
2.5
2.8
||
||
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.4
3.6
3.3
3
2.7
2.4
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.6
36
43
104
14
14
88
70
¶
10
57
64
9
35
20
68
15
15
6
12
97
77
64
58
12
98
¶
49
75
8
¶
44
31
30
1,882
0.3
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
0.6
2.3
0.4
||
||
0.4
0.8
||
||
1.3
1.8
||
0.8
0.6
0.9
||
||
||
||
0.7
0.9
0.9
1.6
||
0.9
||
1.4
2.0
||
||
0.9
0.7
0.7
0.8
20
34
77
10
13
45
36
¶
12
30
43
5
24
21
52
13
10
¶
11
72
40
55
30
11
68
¶
31
64
8
5
36
21
21
1,311
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
39
2.1
2.4
2.7
3
3.3
3.6
Figure 4c
Unintentional Fire-Related Fatalities by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-44
Rate§
N
45+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
15
||
12
||
29
1.4
Arkansas
21
3.8
17
||
39
3.6
California
17
||
29
0.2
135
1.1
Colorado
¶
||
¶
||
17
||
Connecticut
¶
||
5
||
20
1.4
Florida
10
||
37
0.5
86
1.2
Georgia
14
||
31
0.7
61
2.1
||
Hawaii
¶
||
¶
||
6
Kansas
¶
||
¶
||
16
||
Kentucky
20
2.5
13
||
54
3.4
Louisiana
25
2.6
28
1.4
54
3.3
Maine
¶
||
6
||
7
||
Maryland
7
||
11
||
41
2.0
Massachusetts
¶
||
10
||
28
1.1
Michigan
18
||
21
0.5
81
2.1
Minnesota
¶
||
5
||
21
1.1
Nebraska
¶
||
9
||
12
||
||
Nevada
¶
||
¶
||
6
New Mexico
6
||
7
||
10
||
New York
19
||
39
0.5
111
1.5
North Carolina
12
||
32
0.9
73
2.3
Ohio
19
||
27
0.6
73
1.6
Oklahoma
9
||
19
||
60
4.5
Oregon
¶
||
¶
||
20
1.4
Pennsylvania
23
1.0
34
0.7
109
2.1
Rhode Island
¶
||
¶
||
5
||
South Carolina
13
||
21
1.2
46
2.9
Tennessee
21
1.7
38
1.5
80
3.6
||
Utah
¶
||
¶
||
9
Vermont
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Virginia
14
||
8
||
58
2.1
Washington
7
||
11
||
34
1.5
Wisconsin
14
||
14
||
23
1.1
United States
460
0.8
726
0.6
2,007
1.8
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
40
Figure 4d
Unintentional Fire-Related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
311
232
1,043
141
102
500
532
21
114
180
‡
65
214
153
420
165
62
60
46
817
346
191
211
75
635
27
71
366
115
22
175
254
244
13,930
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Rate§
5.2
8.2
2.9
3.0
2.8
2.9
6.0
1.7
4.2
4.3
‡
4.9
3.8
2.3
4.1
3.2
3.6
2.4
2.4
4.2
4.0
1.6
6.0
2.0
5.0
2.4
1.7
6.1
4.8
3.4
2.3
4.0
4.3
4.7
9
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
41
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 4e
Unintentional Fire-Related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
8.0
12.9
4.3
4.7
4.0
4.4
9.5
||
6.2
6.5
‡
7.0
5.3
2.9
6.1
4.9
5.1
3.7
3.7
5.9
6.2
2.2
9.0
3.3
7.4
||
2.5
8.9
8.2
||
3.4
6.2
6.1
7.0
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
243
175
784
108
67
379
413
17
79
134
‡
45
142
90
299
124
43
47
34
545
264
127
151
61
449
16
52
257
95
16
126
195
168
10,142
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
2.2
3.7
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.3
2.6
||
2.3
2.2
‡
2.9
2.4
1.8
2.3
1.6
||
||
||
2.6
1.8
1.1
3.2
||
2.8
||
||
3.5
1.7
||
68
57
259
33
35
121
119
¶
35
46
‡
20
72
63
121
41
19
13
12
272
82
64
60
14
186
11
19
109
20
6
49
59
76
3,773
1.2
1.9
2.6
2.5
0
2
4
6
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
42
8
10
12
14
Figure 4f
Unintentional Fire-Related Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
54
4.0
57
6.6
95
5.3
65
5.1
40
5.1
Arkansas
40
7.2
26
6.5
60
8.0
67
9.7
39
10.1
California
133
1.7
171
3.2
323
3.0
293
3.6
123
3.2
5.2
Colorado
17
||
10
||
39
2.8
51
4.3
24
Connecticut
11
||
13
||
32
3.3
30
3.2
16
||
Florida
76
2.3
73
3.2
146
3.0
146
3.3
59
2.0
Georgia
79
4.0
79
6.0
162
5.7
132
6.3
80
9.2
Hawaii
¶
||
¶
||
8
||
¶
||
7
||
Kansas
13
||
9
||
40
5.4
29
4.3
23
6.4
Kentucky
26
3.2
25
4.3
60
5.0
46
4.3
23
4.4
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
¶
||
14
||
24
7.0
12
||
12
||
Maryland
20
1.7
31
4.0
61
3.9
63
4.4
39
6.1
Massachusetts
7
||
22
2.6
50
2.7
47
2.9
27
3.2
Michigan
60
2.9
67
4.7
113
4.1
110
4.3
70
5.6
Minnesota
27
2.7
30
4.0
53
3.6
33
2.6
22
3.5
Nebraska
9
||
13
||
17
||
13
||
10
||
Nevada
8
||
6
||
25
3.4
16
||
5
||
New Mexico
9
||
5
||
12
||
11
||
9
||
New York
116
3.1
112
4.1
238
4.3
192
4.0
159
6.3
North Carolina
42
2.4
36
3.1
110
4.4
104
4.8
54
5.1
Ohio
24
1.0
28
1.7
52
1.7
58
2.0
29
1.9
Oklahoma
30
4.1
18
||
70
7.4
42
4.8
51
10.9
Oregon
8
||
17
||
14
||
22
2.3
14
||
Pennsylvania
66
2.8
93
5.2
177
5.5
164
5.2
135
7.1
||
Rhode Island
¶
||
¶
||
12
||
6
||
6
South Carolina
14
||
8
||
20
1.7
14
||
15
||
Tennessee
48
4.0
44
5.4
102
6.0
99
6.6
73
9.8
Utah
28
4.2
23
5.5
26
3.4
19
||
19
||
Vermont
¶
||
5
||
¶
||
8
||
¶
||
Virginia
23
1.5
23
2.1
63
2.9
46
2.4
20
2.3
Washington
36
2.9
43
4.8
79
4.5
76
4.7
20
2.8
Wisconsin
41
3.9
33
4.0
63
4.1
67
4.7
40
5.5
United States
2,095
3.4
2,064
4.9
4,129
4.9
3,553
4.9
2,089
5.7
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
43
Firearm–Related Indicators
5a. Firearm-related Fatalities (Overall), 2005
5b. Firearm-related Fatalities by Sex, 2005
5c. Firearm-related Fatalities by Age, 2005
5d. Firearm-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
5e. Firearm-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
5f. Firearm-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
45
Figure 5a
Firearm-Related Fatalities (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
913
439
3,158
540
183
1,827
1,036
28
256
517
824
109
653
222
1,071
361
132
379
262
992
1,139
1,149
470
403
1,337
35
584
973
223
43
883
563
474
30,684
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
5
10
15
Rate§
15.2
15.6
8.7
11.6
5.2
10.0
11.6
2.2
9.2
12.2
17.9
7.7
11.8
3.4
10.6
6.9
7.4
15.1
13.6
5.1
13.1
9.9
13.2
10.7
10.7
3.2
13.6
16.1
9.6
6.5
11.5
8.8
8.4
10.3
20
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
46
Figure 5b
Firearm-Related Fatalities by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
26.9
25.8
15.8
20.5
9.7
17.1
20.4
3.6
16.7
20.8
31.3
14.9
22.4
6.4
19.2
12.1
13.3
26.3
24.8
9.4
23.1
18.1
22.5
19.3
19.7
5.8
23.7
28.7
17.4
12.1
20.3
15.8
15.3
18.3
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
801
352
2,835
466
166
1,539
865
23
229
426
695
98
600
200
947
312
117
328
230
892
970
1,011
390
351
1,194
31
490
825
198
38
754
495
428
26,650
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
112
87
323
74
17
288
171
5
27
91
129
11
53
22
124
49
15
51
32
100
169
138
80
52
143
¶
94
148
25
5
129
68
46
4,034
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
3.8
6.1
1.8
3.1
||
3.2
3.7
||
2.1
4.3
5.5
||
1.8
2.4
1.9
||
4.1
3.3
1.0
3.8
2.3
4.4
2.7
2.3
||
4.3
4.8
2.1
||
3.3
2.1
1.6
2.7
0
5
10
15
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
47
20
25
30
35
Figure 5c
Firearm-Related Fatalities by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
9
||
230
26.8
332
18.6
205
16.2
137
17.5
Arkansas
10
||
98
24.6
154
20.5
120
17.4
57
14.8
California
31
0.4
941
17.6
1,164
10.8
617
7.5
405
10.5
17.7
Colorado
12
||
102
14.7
195
14.0
150
12.6
81
Connecticut
¶
||
32
6.8
74
7.7
54
5.8
22
4.6
Florida
26
0.8
315
13.8
612
12.7
502
11.3
372
12.5
Georgia
13
||
196
14.9
406
14.4
272
13.0
149
17.1
Hawaii
¶
||
5
||
11
||
8
||
¶
||
Kansas
¶
||
47
11.3
88
11.8
79
11.8
41
11.5
Kentucky
¶
||
78
13.5
207
17.4
159
14.8
71
13.5
Louisiana
12
||
244
34.9
325
26.3
176
15.9
67
12.6
18.7
Maine
¶
||
6
||
34
9.9
33
8.7
36
Maryland
¶
||
212
27.1
280
17.7
101
7.0
58
9.0
Massachusetts
¶
||
58
6.8
74
3.9
49
3.0
40
4.7
Michigan
11
||
211
14.7
459
16.6
259
10.0
131
10.5
Minnesota
8
||
73
9.6
124
8.5
108
8.4
48
7.7
Nebraska
¶
||
32
12.0
47
9.9
32
7.4
19
||
Nevada
5
||
69
19.1
127
17.2
105
17.4
73
26.0
New Mexico
¶
||
56
19.1
76
14.9
77
16.5
49
20.8
New York
10
||
253
9.3
391
7.1
243
5.0
95
3.8
North Carolina
21
1.2
222
18.8
445
17.6
284
13.2
167
15.8
Ohio
20
0.9
230
14.3
403
13.0
328
11.2
168
11.0
Oklahoma
7
||
87
16.5
182
19.3
122
14.0
72
15.4
Oregon
¶
||
62
12.3
107
10.4
134
14.2
98
20.9
Pennsylvania
14
||
295
16.6
495
15.3
334
10.5
199
10.5
Rhode Island
¶
||
9
||
12
||
10
||
¶
||
South Carolina
¶
||
113
18.6
242
20.4
157
14.6
68
12.7
Tennessee
9
||
195
23.9
330
19.5
274
18.2
165
22.2
Utah
¶
||
42
10.1
89
11.8
63
13.2
26
12.2
Vermont
¶
||
¶
||
16
||
16
||
7
||
Virginia
14
||
188
17.5
323
14.8
241
12.4
117
13.5
Washington
5
||
98
10.9
182
10.3
198
12.3
80
11.2
Wisconsin
9
||
106
12.9
178
11.6
107
7.5
74
10.2
United States
404
0.7
6,821
16.2
11,403
13.6
7,731
10.6
4,325
11.8
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
48
Figure 5d
Firearm-Related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
862
298
4,726
324
282
1,440
977
25
233
285
‡
16
857
350
1,210
258
79
270
127
1,747
905
984
354
144
1,632
28
474
732
194
17
613
299
370
28,817
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Rate§
14.1
10.9
12.5
6.7
8.6
8.6
10.4
1.9
8.5
6.8
‡
||
15.6
5.6
12.1
4.9
4.3
10.5
6.6
9.1
10.4
8.8
10.0
4.0
13.5
2.6
11.2
12.4
7.7
||
8.0
4.7
6.6
9.7
16
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
49
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 5e
Firearm-Related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
24.7
18.2
22.3
11.4
16.1
15.1
18.0
3.7
14.6
11.9
‡
||
28.9
10.5
21.4
8.7
7.0
18.2
11.4
16.6
18.3
15.9
17.3
6.8
25.3
4.5
18.8
21.9
13.2
||
13.8
8.1
11.9
17.1
30
25
20
15
10
5
776
248
4,336
282
266
1,288
857
24
201
249
‡
12
791
330
1,077
233
65
239
111
1,605
801
892
311
125
1,520
24
399
643
165
13
533
262
336
25,724
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
2.9
3.6
2.1
1.8
||
1.8
2.6
||
2.3
1.7
‡
||
2.3
86
50
390
42
16
152
120
¶
32
36
‡
¶
64
20
133
25
14
30
16
142
104
92
41
19
112
¶
75
88
29
¶
80
37
34
2,808
2.7
1.0
||
2.4
||
2.4
1.6
2.3
||
1.9
||
3.6
3.0
2.4
||
2.1
1.9
0
5
10
15
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
50
20
25
30
Figure 5f
Firearm-Related Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
19
||
399
46.4
344
19.3
86
6.8
14
||
Arkansas
7
||
74
18.6
144
19.2
55
8.0
18
||
California
126
1.6
2,458
46.1
1,726
16.0
357
4.3
59
1.5
Colorado
13
||
140
20.1
127
9.1
32
2.7
12
||
Connecticut
6
||
137
29.3
116
12.1
18
||
5
||
Florida
29
0.9
586
25.7
603
12.5
177
4.0
45
1.5
Georgia
31
1.6
378
28.8
427
15.1
115
5.5
26
3.0
Hawaii
¶
||
¶
||
12
||
8
||
¶
||
Kansas
12
||
96
23.1
80
10.7
26
3.9
19
||
Kentucky
9
||
72
12.5
135
11.4
53
4.9
16
||
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
¶
||
7
||
¶
||
5
||
¶
||
||
Maryland
6
||
435
55.6
346
21.9
53
3.7
17
Massachusetts
6
||
195
22.9
128
6.8
16
||
5
||
Michigan
38
1.8
479
33.3
525
18.9
145
5.6
23
1.8
Minnesota
8
||
128
16.9
86
5.9
32
2.5
¶
||
Nebraska
¶
||
48
18.0
17
||
8
||
¶
||
Nevada
8
||
125
34.6
100
13.5
27
4.5
10
||
||
New Mexico
6
||
62
21.1
52
10.2
7
||
¶
New York
51
1.4
883
32.4
687
12.5
108
2.2
18
||
North Carolina
21
1.2
339
28.7
410
16.2
113
5.2
22
2.1
Ohio
23
1.0
442
27.5
407
13.1
90
3.1
22
1.4
Oklahoma
16
||
138
26.2
146
15.5
49
5.6
5
||
Oregon
¶
||
52
10.3
63
6.1
18
||
8
||
Pennsylvania
36
1.5
742
41.8
652
20.1
165
5.2
37
1.9
||
Rhode Island
¶
||
17
||
10
||
¶
||
¶
South Carolina
19
||
155
25.4
219
18.4
69
6.4
12
||
Tennessee
18
||
251
30.8
320
18.9
118
7.8
25
3.4
Utah
28
4.2
57
13.7
60
8.0
28
5.9
21
9.9
Vermont
¶
||
8
||
5
||
¶
||
¶
||
Virginia
22
1.5
282
26.3
224
10.3
70
3.6
15
||
Washington
¶
||
138
15.4
102
5.7
45
2.8
10
||
Wisconsin
15
||
155
18.9
152
9.9
39
2.7
9
||
United States
794
1.3
12,260
29.1
12,311
14.7
2,795
3.8
657
1.8
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are
51
52
Homicide/ Assault Indicators
6a. Homicides (Overall), 2005
6b. Homicides by Sex, 2005
6c. Homicides by Age, 2005
6d. Assault-related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
6e. Assault-related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
6f. Assault-related Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
53
Figure 6a
Homicides (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
499
219
2,314
182
100
987
633
25
105
204
562
21
573
177
673
138
43
179
149
894
683
657
216
103
741
28
336
492
62
12
482
232
236
18,103
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Rate§
8.2
7.9
6.2
3.8
3.0
5.8
6.8
2.0
3.7
4.9
12.2
1.6
10.4
2.8
6.8
2.6
2.5
7.0
7.8
4.6
7.9
5.8
6.1
2.8
6.2
2.7
7.9
8.3
2.3
||
6.3
3.7
4.2
6.1
14
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
54
Figure 6b
Homicides by Sex, 2005
MALES
13.6
12.0
10.2
5.4
4.7
9.0
10.2
||
5.5
6.8
20.5
||
18.3
4.8
10.9
3.7
4.0
10.3
12.1
7.4
12.1
8.9
9.2
3.7
9.9
3.8
12.5
13.2
3.1
||
9.9
5.3
6.6
9.6
24
20
16
12
FEMALES
Number
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
8
4
421
165
1,949
134
78
769
478
18
77
143
466
11
498
149
542
97
36
137
114
703
524
502
162
68
591
20
263
388
42
10
383
171
186
14,360
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
78
54
365
48
22
218
155
7
28
61
96
10
75
28
131
41
7
42
35
191
159
155
54
35
150
8
73
104
20
¶
99
61
50
3,743
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
2.6
3.9
2.0
2.0
1.3
2.5
3.4
||
1.9
2.9
4.2
||
2.6
0.9
2.6
1.6
||
3.4
3.6
1.9
3.6
2.7
3.0
1.9
2.4
||
3.4
3.5
1.5
||
2.6
1.9
1.8
2.5
0
4
8
12
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
55
16
20
24
Figure 6c
Homicides by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
26
1.9
168
19.5
219
12.3
70
5.5
16
||
Arkansas
19
||
61
15.3
87
11.6
43
6.2
9
||
California
95
1.2
853
16.0
975
9.0
318
3.9
73
1.9
Colorado
20
2.0
49
7.0
77
5.5
29
2.4
7
||
Connecticut
5
||
29
6.2
49
5.1
14
||
¶
||
Florida
55
1.7
265
11.6
438
9.1
175
4.0
54
1.8
Georgia
30
1.5
159
12.1
282
10.0
122
5.8
40
4.6
Hawaii
5
||
7
||
7
||
5
||
¶
||
Kansas
7
||
29
7.0
41
5.5
22
3.3
6
||
Kentucky
13
||
53
9.2
90
7.6
35
3.3
13
||
Louisiana
18
||
186
26.6
251
20.3
86
7.7
21
4.0
Maine
¶
||
¶
||
8
||
6
||
¶
||
Maryland
8
||
221
28.3
258
16.3
67
4.7
19
||
Massachusetts
5
||
81
9.5
66
3.5
15
||
10
||
Michigan
44
2.1
175
12.2
326
11.8
96
3.7
32
2.6
Minnesota
7
||
40
5.3
48
3.3
31
2.4
12
||
Nebraska
7
||
13
||
21
4.4
¶
||
¶
||
Nevada
15
||
49
13.6
86
11.6
23
3.8
6
||
New Mexico
10
||
35
11.9
57
11.2
36
7.7
11
||
New York
47
1.3
274
10.0
388
7.1
148
3.1
37
1.5
North Carolina
50
2.8
172
14.6
300
11.9
121
5.6
40
3.8
Ohio
47
2.0
176
10.9
286
9.2
120
4.1
28
1.8
Oklahoma
16
||
51
9.7
91
9.6
47
5.4
11
||
Oregon
9
||
23
4.6
41
4.0
22
2.3
8
||
Pennsylvania
35
1.5
258
14.5
316
9.7
102
3.2
30
1.6
Rhode Island
¶
||
8
||
15
||
¶
||
¶
||
South Carolina
11
||
88
14.4
143
12.0
67
6.2
27
5.0
Tennessee
21
1.7
139
17.0
204
12.1
96
6.4
32
4.3
Utah
9
||
17
||
28
3.7
6
||
¶
||
Vermont
¶
||
¶
||
5
||
¶
||
¶
||
Virginia
27
1.8
154
14.4
202
9.2
81
4.2
18
||
Washington
12
||
55
6.1
98
5.5
54
3.4
13
||
Wisconsin
16
||
75
9.1
99
6.4
35
2.4
11
||
United States
1,022
1.7
5,466
13.0
7,861
9.4
2,922
4.0
832
2.3
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
56
Figure 6d
Assault-Related Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
2,228
567
13,456
1,123
781
4,658
1,850
345
597
592
‡
126
2,780
1,472
3,204
1,087
207
717
452
8,061
1,949
2,267
942
523
4,225
163
1,053
1,908
285
47
1,273
1,162
1,266
76,198
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Rate§
36.9
20.8
36.1
23.1
23.4
27.6
19.7
27.5
21.5
14.2
‡
10.3
50.0
23.2
31.9
20.8
11.6
28.2
23.5
41.8
22.5
20.2
27.1
14.4
35.0
15.4
24.8
32.3
10.9
7.5
16.7
18.4
22.7
25.7
50
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
57
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 6e
Assault-Related Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
63.2
32.7
62.3
39.1
41.6
46.8
32.6
45.7
35.4
23.3
‡
17.7
88.7
41.5
53.8
34.7
18.3
44.9
38.8
72.5
36.5
34.8
44.6
23.9
61.2
25.1
40.6
51.0
17.9
12.2
27.6
30.9
34.1
43.3
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
1,945
445
11,901
977
696
3,976
1,539
293
495
490
‡
108
2,436
1,310
2,708
920
166
588
377
6,961
1,586
1,953
777
442
3,688
132
859
1,497
243
39
1,065
990
968
64,820
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
283
122
1,553
146
85
682
311
52
102
102
‡
18
340
162
496
167
41
121
75
1,100
363
314
162
81
537
31
192
411
42
8
208
172
298
10,689
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
9.5
8.9
8.5
6.2
5.1
8.0
6.7
8.2
7.2
4.9
‡
||
12.1
5.0
10.0
6.5
4.7
9.8
7.9
11.3
8.4
5.6
9.2
4.5
8.9
5.8
9.1
13.7
||
5.5
5.5
10.8
7.2
0
10
20
30
40
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
58
50
60
70
80
90
Figure 6f
Assault-Related Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-4
State
N
5-14
Rate§
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-34
Rate§
N
35-44
Rate§
N
45-54
Rate§
N
55-64
Rate§
N
65-74
Rate§
N
75-84
Rate§
N
85+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
34
7.6
39
4.3
764
88.9
558
63.5
431
47.4
267
35.9
93
17.8
17
||
13
||
12
||
Arkansas
¶
||
6
||
152
38.2
152
41.6
126
32.7
66
17.2
25
8.2
25
12.0
7
||
5
||
California
305
11.5
258
4.9
5,247
98.3
3,214
61.1
2,171
39.2
1,483
30.1
468
14.2
143
7.3
113
8.2
54
10.3
Colorado
38
10.9
21
3.3
355
51.0
256
38.7
239
32.7
152
21.2
38
8.1
13
||
8
||
¶
||
Connecticut
18
||
9
||
305
65.2
196
48.8
139
25.1
67
12.3
33
8.5
8
||
¶
||
¶
||
Florida
116
10.6
83
3.8
1,409
61.9
1,077
48.2
963
37.3
680
27.7
204
10.4
74
5.2
31
2.8
21
4.8
Georgia
95
13.7
31
2.4
502
38.2
418
29.9
374
26.2
287
23.2
94
11.0
25
5.1
17
||
7
||
Hawaii
9
||
5
||
99
56.8
77
44.0
74
41.0
42
23.0
17
||
13
||
7
||
¶
||
Kansas
17
||
10
||
202
48.5
138
37.9
105
27.5
86
21.6
15
||
8
||
7
||
9
||
||
Kentucky
9
||
15
||
132
22.9
149
26.1
135
21.9
107
17.4
35
7.7
5
||
¶
||
¶
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
10
||
¶
||
40
22.0
32
22.2
26
13.0
12
||
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Maryland
18
||
38
4.9
1,028
131.5
670
95.3
536
60.9
343
40.7
94
15.8
27
8.2
15
||
11
||
Massachusetts
22
5.5
23
2.9
620
72.9
331
38.1
236
23.3
156
16.5
57
8.5
14
||
9
||
¶
||
Michigan
109
16.8
67
4.8
843
58.6
754
58.5
639
43.1
552
36.4
155
14.6
37
5.8
30
6.7
18
||
Minnesota
27
8.0
25
3.7
397
52.4
273
39.9
194
24.8
123
15.9
31
6.1
8
||
6
||
¶
||
Nebraska
26
21.1
¶
||
77
28.9
35
15.0
32
13.3
27
10.6
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Nevada
23
12.8
13
||
210
58.1
157
42.7
143
38.4
112
32.7
35
13.4
11
||
9
||
¶
||
New Mexico
23
16.4
¶
||
172
58.5
110
44.0
79
30.2
49
18.2
11
||
6
||
¶
||
¶
||
New York
156
12.6
226
9.0
3,074
112.6
1,830
71.5
1,458
49.6
852
30.6
273
13.5
113
9.0
53
5.9
26
7.2
North Carolina
91
15.1
28
2.4
510
43.2
477
39.3
426
32.6
255
20.7
100
10.8
32
5.7
20
5.5
10
||
Ohio
36
4.9
32
2.1
719
44.7
555
38.0
470
28.5
315
18.3
88
7.2
33
4.3
16
||
¶
||
Oklahoma
8
||
19
||
265
50.2
242
51.8
205
43.0
136
27.5
39
10.4
14
||
7
||
7
||
Oregon
12
||
8
||
188
37.3
118
23.0
94
18.3
71
13.1
21
5.2
6
||
¶
||
¶
||
Pennsylvania
41
5.6
86
5.4
1,508
84.9
967
65.7
780
44.0
550
30.4
182
13.3
51
5.3
32
4.7
28
10.4
Rhode Island
16
||
7
||
50
32.8
36
25.7
22
13.6
22
13.8
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
South Carolina
17
||
27
4.8
269
44.2
270
46.8
219
35.8
164
27.0
57
12.1
15
||
12
||
¶
||
Tennessee
71
18.0
34
4.2
433
53.1
454
55.9
428
48.8
294
34.1
98
15.2
47
11.8
30
12.0
19
||
Utah
12
||
¶
||
93
22.3
74
16.8
43
13.7
38
13.2
14
||
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Vermont
¶
||
¶
||
19
||
7
||
6
||
7
||
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
¶
||
Virginia
43
8.4
31
3.1
472
44.1
275
27.1
214
18.3
158
14.1
42
5.1
21
4.5
¶
||
13
||
Washington
52
12.8
15
||
363
40.4
269
32.2
206
21.9
168
17.7
47
7.1
22
6.1
11
||
9
||
Wisconsin
62
18.1
38
5.3
351
42.8
277
39.1
232
27.9
195
22.9
55
9.5
27
7.7
22
8.5
7
||
United States
1,928
9.5
1,592
3.9
24,775
58.8
19,760
49.2
13,797
31.5
9,646
22.7
2,818
9.3
969
5.2
575
4.4
338
6.7
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
59
60
Motor Vehicle Indicators
7a. Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities (Overall), 2005
7b. Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities, by Sex, 2005
7c. Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities, by Age, 2005
7d. Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
7e. Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
7f. Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
7g. Percentage of high school students who never or rarely wore
a seat belt when riding in a car driven by someone else, 2005,
Youth Risk Behavior Survey
7h. Percentage of high school students who drove a car or other
vehicle when they had been drinking alcohol one or more times
during the past 30 days, 2005, Youth Risk Behavior Survey
7i. Percentage of high school students who rode in a car or other
vehicle driven by someone who had been drinking alcohol one or
more times during the past 30 days, 2005, Youth Risk Behavior
Survey
7j. Alcohol-related Crash Deaths, 2005, Fatality Analysis
Reporting System
61
Figure 7a
Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
1,099
672
4,031
654
256
3,490
1,518
135
472
840
900
179
635
478
1,164
587
231
382
435
1,424
1,611
1,513
819
463
1,653
77
642
1,244
307
74
931
752
769
43,661
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
4
8
12
16
20
Rate§
18.3
23.7
11.1
13.7
7.2
19.4
17.0
10.5
17.7
19.8
19.6
13.1
11.4
7.2
11.4
11.1
12.8
15.4
22.3
7.2
18.5
13.0
22.8
12.4
12.9
6.9
14.9
20.8
13.0
11.6
12.2
11.9
13.4
14.6
24
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
62
Figure 7b
Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities, by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
26.0
33.8
15.7
19.1
11.2
28.4
24.3
15.4
23.4
28.3
28.8
19.6
17.6
10.4
16.4
15.4
16.7
21.7
31.8
10.3
26.0
18.2
31.0
17.8
19.1
10.6
21.4
29.6
18.2
15.8
17.7
17.9
18.0
20.8
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
773
465
2,818
456
189
2,500
1,055
98
312
578
640
127
470
327
803
397
147
275
304
967
1,090
1,013
542
325
1,163
56
442
848
209
50
652
551
508
30,286
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
326
207
1,213
198
67
990
463
37
160
262
260
52
165
151
361
190
84
107
131
457
521
500
277
138
490
21
200
396
98
24
279
201
261
13,375
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
10.8
14.0
6.7
8.4
3.5
10.5
10.1
5.3
12.2
12.1
11.1
7.2
5.6
4.3
6.8
7.0
9.2
8.9
13.3
4.3
11.5
8.2
15.1
7.3
7.1
3.3
9.0
12.8
8.2
7.3
7.2
6.3
9.0
8.7
0
5
10
15
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
63
20
25
30
35
Figure 7c
Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities, by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
50
3.7
251
29.2
386
21.6
267
21.1
145
18.5
Arkansas
28
5.0
175
44.0
196
26.1
158
22.9
115
29.9
California
222
2.8
1,034
19.4
1,300
12.0
925
11.2
550
14.2
Colorado
30
3.0
174
25.0
209
15.0
169
14.2
72
15.7
Connecticut
6
||
70
15.0
74
7.7
54
5.8
52
11.0
Florida
157
4.8
814
35.7
1,093
22.7
820
18.5
606
20.3
Georgia
61
3.1
347
26.4
507
17.9
390
18.6
213
24.5
Hawaii
¶
||
28
16.1
50
14.1
29
9.1
26
14.8
Kansas
28
5.0
124
29.8
134
18.0
112
16.7
74
20.7
Kentucky
35
4.3
193
33.4
264
22.2
210
19.6
138
26.2
Louisiana
40
4.2
222
31.8
316
25.6
236
21.3
86
16.2
Maine
6
||
51
28.0
44
12.8
38
10.0
40
20.8
16.0
Maryland
28
2.4
150
19.2
208
13.1
146
10.2
103
Massachusetts
10
||
118
13.9
127
6.8
122
7.5
101
11.8
Michigan
61
3.0
249
17.3
353
12.7
282
10.9
219
17.5
Minnesota
22
2.2
142
18.8
176
12.0
154
12.0
93
14.9
Nebraska
9
||
65
24.4
60
12.7
56
13.0
41
17.6
Nevada
21
4.0
83
23.0
117
15.8
89
14.8
72
25.7
New Mexico
27
6.5
118
40.1
125
24.5
115
24.6
50
21.2
New York
York
1.2
356
13.0
381
6.9
306
6.4
336
13.4
North Carolina
61
3.5
397
33.7
489
19.4
393
18.2
271
25.7
Ohio
64
2.8
319
19.8
485
15.6
374
12.7
271
17.7
Oklahoma
31
4.2
178
33.7
233
24.7
225
25.9
152
32.4
Oregon
21
3.0
95
18.9
120
11.7
133
14.1
94
20.0
Pennsylvania
50
2.1
420
23.6
464
14.3
367
11.5
352
18.5
Rhode Island
¶
||
20
13.1
20
6.6
19
||
14
||
South Carolina
27
3.2
153
25.1
212
17.8
160
14.8
90
16.8
Tennessee
47
3.9
292
35.8
405
24.0
291
19.3
209
28.2
25.9
Utah
34
5.1
69
16.6
77
10.2
72
15.1
55
Vermont
5
||
25
27.5
18
||
19
||
7
||
Virginia
41
2.7
239
22.3
265
12.1
227
11.7
159
18.4
Washington
46
3.7
165
18.4
216
12.2
184
11.4
141
19.8
Wisconsin
30
2.8
214
26.1
220
14.3
187
13.1
118
16.2
United States
1,952
3.2
10,657
25.3
13,538
16.1
10,466
14.4
7,048
19.2
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
64
Figure 7d
Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
6,740
2,817
27,779
3,665
2,322
16,895
7,661
1,177
1,946
3,463
‡
945
5,927
4,481
7,232
2,895
718
2,299
1,057
13,973
7,053
6,508
3,166
2,280
13,746
444
4,183
6,616
2,551
416
4,070
4,452
5,434
232,547
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
20
40
60
80
100
Rate§
111.7
101.3
76.6
77.8
66.2
95.8
84.6
92.0
72.2
82.3
‡
70.0
105.9
68.9
71.1
55.4
39.7
91.9
55.0
71.4
81.2
56.5
88.8
61.5
109.2
40.9
97.8
110.5
105.4
65.3
53.3
70.6
95.7
77.9
120
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 7e
Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
136.7
126.9
96.7
96.9
88.2
125.3
106.2
121.3
85.7
101.7
‡
87.7
139.6
88.3
87.8
67.7
48.5
122.3
70.9
93.8
103.3
72.4
107.1
78.9
138.8
53.0
125.2
137.9
130.6
77.7
67.7
94.0
124.6
97.9
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
4,148
1,732
17,589
2,305
1,501
10,844
4,748
783
1,150
2,085
‡
566
3,804
2,762
4,388
1,751
424
1,562
676
8,808
4,391
4,058
1,877
1,455
8,398
277
2,621
4,011
1,610
240
2,546
2,959
3,485
144,063
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
85.7
75.9
56.1
58.1
44.3
65.7
63.7
61.1
58.1
63.8
‡
53.1
73.0
49.6
54.4
43.6
31.3
59.2
39.1
49.8
59.6
40.9
70.7
44.1
80.1
29.2
71.0
84.5
79.9
53.6
39.0
46.8
67.1
57.1
2,592
1,085
10,185
1,360
821
6,045
2,913
394
796
1,378
‡
379
2,118
1,719
2,843
1,158
294
728
381
5,165
2,662
2,449
1,286
825
5,346
167
1,558
2,603
941
176
1,522
1,493
1,949
87,231
0
20
40
60
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
66
80
100
120
140
Figure 7f
Motor Vehicle Traffic Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-4
State
N
5-14
Rate§
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-34
Rate§
N
35-44
Rate§
N
45-54
Rate§
N
55-64
Rate§
N
65-74
Rate§
N
75-84
Rate§
N
85+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
188
42.1
446
49.5
1,807
210.2
1,201
136.8
991
109.0
880
118.4
552
105.5
299
69.9
282
101.9
94
117.1
Arkansas
36
19.2
123
33.2
684
172.0
468
128.1
454
117.9
438
114.0
222
72.8
179
85.9
166
130.2
47
96.8
California
554
20.8
1,635
31.1
7,090
132.9
4,591
87.3
4,203
76.0
3,974
80.6
2,422
73.4
1,520
77.2
1,310
95.4
480
91.3
Colorado
38
10.9
161
25.1
847
121.7
594
89.8
581
79.6
587
81.9
383
81.3
188
75.3
210
135.0
76
145.5
Connecticut
32
15.2
118
25.0
600
128.3
347
86.4
380
68.6
296
54.5
222
57.5
122
57.0
134
77.1
71
82.3
Florida
309
28.1
1,166
53.9
4,060
178.3
2,629
117.7
2,554
99.0
2,299
93.5
1,511
76.7
981
68.4
976
87.2
410
94.6
Georgia
117
16.9
401
31.4
1,898
144.5
1,331
95.1
1,251
87.6
1,134
91.6
713
83.6
389
79.2
318
114.1
109
108.6
Hawaii
26
29.8
58
36.1
342
196.3
222
126.7
157
87.0
145
79.5
98
71.2
57
67.8
49
73.9
23
91.8
Kansas
60
16.3
92
49.2
527
126.6
262
72.0
265
69.4
264
66.2
173
63.7
115
67.5
145
112.4
43
74.6
Kentucky
50
18.5
136
25.2
825
142.9
571
100.0
581
94.1
521
84.7
314
68.8
205
71.7
206
114.8
54
89.1
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
8
||
28
18.2
244
134.1
135
93.8
143
71.3
121
55.3
98
60.3
69
71.9
74
105.0
25
95.4
Maryland
38
10.0
227
29.4
1,669
213.5
1,013
144.1
1,038
117.9
815
96.7
519
87.3
288
87.4
234
103.7
86
96.3
Massachusetts
37
9.3
221
27.6
1,094
128.6
657
75.7
667
66.0
610
64.5
426
63.4
299
76.7
336
104.8
134
94.1
Michigan
128
19.7
408
29.0
1,663
115.5
1,118
86.7
1,106
74.6
1,155
76.2
703
66.0
384
60.6
434
96.4
133
78.7
Minnesota
42
12.5
141
21.0
731
96.5
452
66.1
432
55.3
455
58.9
254
49.8
172
56.8
154
70.9
62
60.2
Nebraska
11
||
34
14.6
177
66.4
95
40.8
95
39.5
85
33.4
65
37.0
50
45.0
62
72.5
44
119.1
Nevada
43
23.9
148
42.7
538
149.0
396
107.8
378
101.6
328
95.9
207
79.5
118
71.7
100
108.4
43
181.0
New Mexico
33
23.6
89
32.1
277
94.2
170
68.1
168
64.3
143
53.2
72
36.2
48
38.3
48
59.1
9
||
New York
156
12.6
895
35.5
3,023
110.8
2,109
82.4
2,091
71.1
1,876
67.3
1,359
67.1
1,015
80.5
1,054
117.8
395
109.7
North Carolina
106
17.6
304
26.3
1,669
141.5
1,168
96.1
1,196
91.4
1,010
82.1
647
69.7
460
82.0
357
98.0
136
104.9
Ohio
88
11.9
358
23.1
1,601
99.5
1,053
72.2
1,021
62.0
943
54.9
593
48.8
365
47.8
365
65.8
121
57.9
Oklahoma
74
29.5
169
35.0
775
146.9
521
111.4
475
99.7
435
87.9
322
86.1
170
69.9
155
95.7
70
109.8
Oregon
34
15.1
105
22.2
536
106.4
344
67.0
319
62.0
359
66.4
245
61.2
137
58.7
143
88.4
58
77.8
Pennsylvania
187
25.6
709
44.4
3,378
190.2
2,060
140.0
2,096
118.3
1,922
106.2
1,265
92.4
866
90.6
945
139.1
318
118.6
Rhode Island
¶
||
33
24.2
103
67.6
77
55.0
78
48.3
62
39.0
31
27.5
24
38.1
17
||
16
||
South Carolina
68
24.2
247
43.9
999
164.0
812
140.8
670
109.5
587
96.7
377
79.9
198
67.1
182
103.2
43
67.6
Tennessee
93
23.6
237
29.2
1,563
191.6
1,138
140.2
1,084
123.6
958
111.1
670
104.0
420
105.0
340
135.9
113
122.6
Utah
45
18.0
210
50.1
668
160.4
422
95.6
363
116.0
326
113.2
246
130.1
139
123.8
99
134.5
33
123.5
Vermont
¶
||
20
27.3
118
129.7
62
86.3
57
61.5
57
55.2
40
52.5
31
75.3
16
||
12
||
Virginia
48
9.4
166
16.7
1,021
95.3
648
63.8
688
58.8
615
54.9
385
47.1
231
50.0
195
66.3
73
67.0
Washington
68
16.7
278
32.6
1,122
124.8
658
78.9
705
74.9
674
71.1
399
60.1
242
67.2
203
82.1
103
98.6
Wisconsin
60
17.5
292
40.5
1,278
155.7
861
121.6
845
101.6
800
94.0
483
83.2
349
99.2
331
127.5
135
116.2
United States
4,341
21.4
14,289
35.3
55,041
130.7
38,823
96.7
34,833
79.4
33,223
78.2
21,692
71.5
13,337
71.5
12,534
96.0
4,434
87.3
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
67
Figure 7g
Percentage of high school students who never or rarely wore a seat belt when riding in a car driven by someone else, 2005,
Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Percentage
13.9
17.8
‡
7.6
11.4
12.5
9.6
4.8
14.7
18.1
‡
14.4
6.1
15.4
6.3
‡
15.9
‡
8.4
10.6
8.3
16.5
9.5
‡
‡
12.5
17.8
13.2
5.9
8.5
‡
‡
13.1
10.2
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
5
10
‡ No data available
68
15
20
Figure 7h
Percentage of high school students who drove a car or other vehicle when they had been drinking alcohol
one or more times during the past 30 days, 2005. Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Percentage
12.4
12.9
‡
11.0
11.0
10.2
8.8
7.9
16.5
8.5
‡
11.2
7.2
10.5
8.5
‡
17.3
10.4
12.0
5.8
9.4
8.6
12.3
‡
‡
11.1
11.5
10.9
4.1
8.9
‡
‡
13.6
9.9
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
5
10
‡ No data available
69
15
20
Figure 7i
Percentage of high school students who rode in a car or other vehicle driven by someone who had been
drinking alcohol one or more times during the past 30 days, 2005. Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Percentage
34.3
27.8
‡
26.9
29.7
27.2
26.7
33.0
29.2
22.0
‡
25.2
25.0
27.2
24.9
‡
35.6
26.4
31.5
20.2
25.3
21.3
25.8
‡
‡
28.8
30.0
25.1
13.4
22.9
‡
‡
31.2
28.5
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
5
10
15
20
‡ No data available
70
25
30
35
40
Figure 7j
Alcohol-Related Crash Deaths, 2005, Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Number
Crude Rate per 100,000
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
508
218
1,769
252
130
1,553
562
72
142
311
439
60
239
186
438
208
93
169
193
580
562
519
286
177
639
48
555
473
40
30
362
302
380
17,590
0
2
4
6
8
10
‡ No data available.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
12
Rate§
8.5
7.9
4.9
5.4
3.7
8.7
6.2
5.7
5.2
7.5
9.7
4.6
4.3
2.9
4.3
4.1
5.3
7.0
10.0
3.0
6.5
4.5
8.1
4.9
5.2
4.5
13.1
7.9
1.6
4.8
4.8
4.8
6.9
5.9
14
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
71
72
Poisoning Indicators
8a. Poisoning Fatalities (Overall), 2005
8b. Poisoning Fatalities by Sex, 2005
8c. Poisoning Fatalities by Age, 2005
8d. Poisoning Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
8e. Poisoning Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
8f. Poisoning Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
73
Figure 8a
Poisoning Fatalities (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
796
304
3,119
706
314
2,490
693
142
280
649
650
173
691
802
1,084
354
103
449
410
921
1,129
1,404
526
421
1,710
153
475
924
451
57
635
923
586
32,685
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
4
8
12
16
20
Rate§
13.7
11.2
8.7
14.5
9.0
14.2
7.6
10.9
10.4
15.4
14.5
13.0
12.1
12.2
10.6
6.7
6.0
17.9
22.2
4.6
12.9
12.2
15.2
11.2
14.0
13.9
11.0
15.4
19.2
8.9
8.2
14.2
10.3
11.0
24
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
74
Figure 8b
Poisoning Fatalities by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
16.8
13.1
11.0
19.0
12.6
18.7
9.6
14.2
13.5
20.3
20.4
16.6
17.0
16.5
13.4
8.7
6.4
21.4
30.6
6.4
16.5
15.7
17.9
14.1
18.6
17.3
14.0
18.2
20.7
11.1
10.5
17.9
13.0
14.2
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
487
174
1,972
465
217
1,614
436
93
183
422
444
106
466
529
676
231
54
274
279
614
710
881
305
264
1,117
92
292
535
254
35
396
579
369
20,865
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
10.6
9.4
6.4
9.9
5.4
9.8
5.6
7.5
7.2
10.5
8.9
9.4
7.7
8.1
7.9
4.7
5.6
14.2
14.1
3.0
9.3
8.9
12.5
8.3
9.5
10.7
8.2
12.7
17.7
6.9
6.0
10.5
7.7
7.8
309
130
1,147
241
97
876
257
49
97
226
206
67
225
273
408
123
49
175
131
307
419
523
221
157
593
61
183
389
197
22
239
344
217
11,820
0
5
10
15
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
75
20
25
30
35
Figure 8c
Poisoning Fatalities by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
7
||
74
8.6
328
18.4
353
27.9
34
4.3
Arkansas
¶
||
33
8.3
150
20.0
102
14.8
18
||
California
19
||
172
3.2
1,241
11.5
1,476
17.9
211
5.5
Colorado
5
||
63
9.1
286
20.5
313
26.4
39
8.5
Connecticut
¶
||
38
8.1
158
16.5
102
11.0
13
||
Florida
10
||
253
11.1
1,131
23.5
960
21.7
136
4.6
Georgia
5
||
76
5.8
292
10.3
283
13.5
37
4.3
Hawaii
¶
||
8
||
45
12.7
83
25.9
6
||
Kansas
¶
||
23
5.5
134
18.0
107
16.0
14
||
Kentucky
¶
||
71
12.3
339
28.5
216
20.2
21
4.0
Louisiana
¶
||
96
13.7
336
27.2
188
16.9
27
5.1
Maine
¶
||
20
11.0
84
24.4
62
16.3
6
||
Maryland
¶
||
53
6.8
346
21.9
260
18.1
28
4.3
Massachusetts
¶
||
76
8.9
408
21.7
288
17.8
27
3.2
Michigan
¶
||
103
7.2
476
17.2
463
17.9
40
3.2
Minnesota
5
||
28
3.7
155
10.6
147
11.5
19
||
Nebraska
¶
||
9
||
45
9.5
36
8.4
11
||
8.2
Nevada
¶
||
43
11.9
185
25.0
198
32.9
23
New Mexico
¶
||
28
9.5
200
39.1
169
36.1
11
||
New York
¶
||
94
3.4
358
6.5
405
8.4
62
2.5
North Carolina
¶
||
127
10.8
542
21.5
402
18.6
56
5.3
Ohio
12
||
145
9.0
640
20.6
533
18.2
74
4.8
Oklahoma
¶
||
58
11.0
232
24.6
203
23.4
30
6.4
Oregon
¶
||
26
5.2
169
16.4
199
21.2
26
5.5
Pennsylvania
9
||
217
12.2
794
24.5
609
19.2
81
4.3
Rhode Island
¶
||
8
||
64
21.2
73
26.9
8
||
South Carolina
¶
||
39
6.4
211
17.8
208
19.3
14
||
Tennessee
¶
||
82
10.1
461
27.3
333
22.1
47
6.3
||
Utah
¶
||
63
15.1
217
28.8
156
32.7
11
Vermont
¶
||
¶
||
28
17.0
21
11.7
¶
||
Virginia
¶
||
62
5.8
332
15.2
207
10.7
33
3.8
Washington
¶
||
68
7.6
349
19.7
456
28.3
50
7.0
Wisconsin
¶
||
63
7.7
273
17.7
220
15.4
29
4.0
United States
173
0.3
3,152
7.5
14,851
17.7
12,865
17.7
1,644
4.5
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
76
Figure 8d
Poisoning Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
4,945
2,748
19,770
3,335
2,178
13,722
6,063
589
2,109
3,292
‡
1,145
4,149
4,969
8,769
4,047
797
1,647
971
14,911
6,271
7,210
3,533
2,844
12,412
681
3,038
7,056
1,857
421
4,276
4,256
6,283
222,650
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
20
40
60
80
100
Rate§
83.1
100.3
55.1
70.1
62.1
77.9
66.6
45.6
78.0
78.4
‡
86.8
73.5
76.2
86.7
77.6
45.1
65.8
51.3
76.5
71.9
63.4
101.1
77.6
101.1
63.2
71.2
117.7
77.3
66.7
55.8
67.1
111.5
74.9
120
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
77
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 8e
Poisoning Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
71.0
84.7
48.3
62.0
59.7
71.3
60.2
43.4
63.5
72.3
‡
79.8
76.8
75.1
80.8
63.3
36.9
61.0
42.7
82.5
64.2
55.9
87.1
62.9
101.9
57.3
61.2
102.5
66.4
46.5
46.3
55.0
87.5
67.6
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
2,108
1,148
8,506
1,475
1,017
6,194
2,701
281
864
1,496
‡
514
2,081
2,378
4,029
1,651
320
773
395
7,794
2,744
3,124
1,514
1,153
6,124
302
1,266
2,989
816
145
1,740
1,736
2,449
99,029
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
95.2
115.3
62.1
78.8
64.5
84.5
73.0
48.5
93.2
84.5
‡
93.0
70.4
77.6
92.6
92.2
53.4
70.2
60.2
71.0
79.3
70.7
114.6
92.6
100.7
69.0
81.0
131.8
88.3
86.4
65.4
79.3
135.8
82.0
2,837
1,600
11,264
1,860
1,161
7,528
3,362
308
1,245
1,796
‡
631
2,068
2,591
4,739
2,396
477
862
576
7,117
3,527
4,086
2,019
1,691
6,288
379
1,771
4,067
1,041
276
2,536
2,520
3,834
123,244
0
20
40
60
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
78
80
100
120
140
Figure 8f
Poisoning Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-4
State
N
Arizona
5-14
Rate§
168
37.7
N
15-24
Rate§
141
15.6
N
25-34
Rate§
903
105.1
N
35-44
Rate§
861
98.1
N
45-54
Rate§
1,028
113.1
N
55-64
Rate§
908
122.2
N
65-74
Rate§
469
89.6
N
75-84
Rate§
206
48.2
N
85+
Rate§
183
66.1
N
Rate§
78
97.2
Arkansas
40
21.3
56
15.1
523
131.5
575
157.3
601
156.0
499
129.9
197
64.6
133
63.8
94
73.7
30
61.8
California
638
24.0
521
9.9
3,407
63.8
2,650
50.4
3,676
66.4
3,971
80.5
2,115
64.1
1,204
61.1
1,093
79.6
495
94.2
Colorado
54
15.6
102
15.9
657
94.4
580
87.6
741
101.5
597
83.3
299
63.5
141
56.5
115
74.0
49
93.8
Connecticut
83
39.3
50
10.6
409
87.4
335
83.4
482
87.0
372
68.5
186
48.1
107
50.0
105
60.4
49
56.8
Florida
386
35.1
285
13.2
2,352
103.3
2,278
102.0
2,973
115.3
2,741
111.5
1,244
63.1
673
46.9
536
47.9
254
58.6
Georgia
162
23.4
117
9.2
1,005
76.5
1,080
77.2
1,348
94.4
1,278
103.2
533
62.5
283
57.6
194
69.6
63
62.8
Hawaii
28
32.1
14
||
127
72.9
73
41.7
96
53.2
122
66.9
62
45.0
23
27.4
36
54.3
8
||
Kansas
100
27.2
57
30.5
459
110.3
400
109.9
429
112.4
326
81.7
143
52.7
82
48.1
77
59.7
36
62.4
Kentucky
47
17.4
58
10.7
577
99.9
727
127.3
778
126.0
588
95.6
271
59.4
122
42.7
87
48.5
37
61.1
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
22
32.5
22
14.3
233
128.0
194
134.8
270
134.6
205
93.7
97
59.7
49
51.1
37
52.5
16
||
Maryland
75
19.7
61
7.9
556
71.1
641
91.2
1,107
125.8
917
108.8
370
62.2
180
54.6
169
74.9
73
81.7
Massachusetts
116
29.2
95
11.8
857
100.7
825
95.0
1,171
115.8
976
103.3
418
62.2
209
53.6
202
63.0
100
70.3
Michigan
318
49.0
207
14.7
1,553
107.9
1,376
106.7
1,996
134.6
1,876
123.8
702
65.9
336
53.0
284
63.1
121
71.6
Minnesota
98
29.2
149
22.2
997
131.6
718
105.0
830
106.3
712
92.2
259
50.8
122
40.3
108
49.7
54
52.4
Nebraska
22
17.8
20
8.6
176
66.0
134
57.5
148
61.6
154
60.6
46
26.2
40
36.0
40
46.7
17
||
84.2
Nevada
35
19.5
43
12.4
270
74.8
310
84.4
363
97.6
308
90.0
157
60.3
72
43.7
69
74.8
20
New Mexico
31
22.1
34
12.3
222
75.5
178
71.3
215
82.3
150
55.8
58
29.2
43
34.3
25
30.8
15
||
New York
471
38.2
363
14.4
2,493
91.3
2,157
84.3
3,622
123.1
3,088
110.8
1,306
64.5
659
52.3
524
58.6
228
63.3
North Carolina
135
22.5
114
9.9
941
79.8
1,078
88.7
1,483
113.3
1,285
104.4
590
63.5
321
57.2
245
67.3
79
60.9
Ohio
116
15.7
139
9.0
1,377
85.6
1,352
92.7
1,745
106.0
1,412
82.1
541
44.5
283
37.0
161
29.0
84
40.2
Oklahoma
165
65.9
87
18.0
701
132.9
658
140.7
756
158.6
585
118.2
273
73.0
136
55.9
118
72.9
54
84.7
Oregon
80
35.5
73
15.4
498
98.8
540
105.1
593
115.3
565
104.5
228
57.0
112
48.0
110
68.0
45
60.4
Pennsylvania
212
29.0
253
15.9
2,292
129.0
2,104
142.9
3,039
171.5
2,483
137.2
911
66.6
479
50.1
444
65.4
195
72.8
Rhode Island
20
31.1
13
||
129
84.7
125
89.3
172
106.4
135
84.9
44
39.0
17
||
18
||
8
||
South Carolina
114
40.5
110
19.5
404
66.3
562
97.4
652
106.6
602
99.2
302
64.0
162
54.9
98
55.6
32
50.3
Tennessee
128
32.5
94
11.6
966
118.4
1,266
156.0
1,603
182.8
1,482
171.8
728
113.1
415
103.8
280
111.9
94
101.9
||
Utah
41
16.4
44
10.5
450
108.1
356
80.7
366
117.0
304
105.6
164
86.7
68
60.6
55
74.7
9
Vermont
8
||
¶
||
87
95.6
70
97.5
109
117.7
80
77.4
38
49.9
13
||
9
||
¶
||
Virginia
68
13.3
96
9.6
859
80.2
800
78.8
957
81.8
763
68.1
381
46.6
170
36.8
138
46.9
44
40.4
Washington
61
15.0
97
11.4
800
89.0
719
86.2
867
92.2
886
93.5
411
61.9
202
56.1
148
59.8
65
62.2
Wisconsin
149
43.5
173
24.0
1,343
163.7
1,034
146.1
1,433
172.2
1,005
118.1
489
84.3
264
75.0
250
96.3
143
123.0
United States
7,138
35.1
6,195
15.3
39,804
94.5
41,236
102.7
46,628
106.3
42,532
100.1
18,235
60.1
9,402
50.4
8,145
62.4
3,335
65.7
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
79
80
Suicide Indicators
9a. Suicide (Overall), 2005
9b. Suicide by Sex, 2005
9c. Suicide by Age, 2005
9d. Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
9e. Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
9f. Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
9g.Percentage of high school students who
actually attempted suicide one or more times
during the past 12 months, 2005, Youth Risk
Behavior Survey
81
Figure 9a
Suicides (Overall), 2005
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
914
400
2,971
801
276
2,307
889
105
357
535
487
174
465
469
1,103
542
177
443
341
1,298
1,016
1,360
509
558
1,403
66
502
851
344
73
860
814
639
32,629
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
5
10
15
Rate§
15.4
14.3
8.4
17.0
7.5
12.3
10.1
8.1
13.0
12.6
10.7
12.2
8.3
7.1
10.8
10.3
10.2
17.8
17.8
6.5
11.6
11.6
14.5
14.8
11.0
5.8
11.6
14.0
14.7
11.5
11.1
12.7
11.3
10.9
20
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
82
Figure 9b
Suicides by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
24.9
23.2
13.5
27.9
12.4
19.2
17.5
11.3
21.9
21.1
17.7
21.6
14.4
11.2
17.7
16.9
16.3
28.5
29.5
11.0
18.8
20.0
23.1
24.3
18.7
8.6
19.3
24.2
24.5
18.8
18.5
20.9
18.6
18.0
30
25
20
15
10
5
722
314
2,286
634
217
1,750
718
72
296
431
381
145
375
354
869
438
140
352
274
1,033
778
1,119
394
443
1,138
46
397
692
282
57
678
650
519
25,900
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
6.5
6.0
3.8
6.9
3.1
5.9
3.7
5.1
4.5
4.8
4.5
3.9
3.0
3.3
4.5
3.9
4.4
7.4
7.0
2.5
5.3
4.0
6.3
5.9
4.1
3.4
4.6
5.1
5.4
||
4.5
4.9
4.2
4.4
192
86
685
167
59
557
171
33
61
104
106
29
90
115
234
104
37
91
67
265
238
241
115
115
265
20
105
159
62
16
182
164
120
6,729
0
5
10
15
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
83
20
25
30
Figure 9c
Suicides by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
11
||
142
16.5
322
18.0
275
21.7
164
Arkansas
¶
||
59
14.8
144
19.2
137
19.9
57
20.9
14.8
California
13
||
359
6.7
966
8.9
1,054
12.8
579
15.0
Colorado
8
||
141
20.3
276
19.8
264
22.2
112
24.5
Connecticut
¶
||
31
6.6
96
10.0
104
11.2
42
8.9
Florida
20
0.6
206
9.0
723
15.0
859
19.4
499
16.7
Georgia
9
||
107
8.1
313
11.1
316
15.1
144
16.5
Hawaii
¶
||
10
||
46
12.9
33
10.3
15
||
Kansas
¶
||
46
11.0
140
18.8
115
17.2
55
15.4
Kentucky
¶
||
58
10.0
221
18.6
177
16.5
79
15.0
Louisiana
¶
||
89
12.7
171
13.8
152
13.7
71
13.4
Maine
¶
||
14
||
55
16.0
68
17.8
37
19.2
Maryland
¶
||
63
8.1
173
10.9
131
9.1
94
14.6
Massachusetts
¶
||
54
6.3
181
9.6
158
9.8
74
8.7
Michigan
6
||
136
9.4
423
15.3
378
14.7
160
12.8
Minnesota
11
||
94
12.4
181
12.4
189
14.7
67
10.8
Nebraska
¶
||
22
8.3
74
15.6
54
12.6
23
9.8
Nevada
5
||
50
13.8
138
18.7
159
26.4
91
32.4
New Mexico
7
||
63
21.4
102
20.0
117
25.0
52
22.0
New York
10
||
177
6.5
452
8.2
455
9.5
204
8.1
North Carolina
8
||
114
9.7
354
14.0
360
16.7
180
17.1
Ohio
10
||
184
11.4
477
15.4
474
16.2
215
14.1
Oklahoma
5
||
68
12.9
199
21.1
155
17.8
82
17.5
Oregon
¶
||
58
11.5
161
15.7
215
22.9
121
25.7
Pennsylvania
10
||
161
9.1
485
14.9
497
15.6
250
13.1
Rhode Island
¶
||
9
||
18
||
28
10.3
10
||
South Carolina
¶
||
70
11.5
190
16.0
177
16.4
61
11.4
Tennessee
¶
||
90
11.0
298
17.6
302
20.0
159
21.4
15.1
Utah
¶
||
62
14.9
147
19.5
100
21.0
32
Vermont
¶
||
7
||
33
20.1
23
12.8
9
||
Virginia
11
||
91
8.5
306
14.0
316
16.3
136
15.7
Washington
¶
||
99
11.0
263
14.8
322
20.0
126
17.7
Wisconsin
9
||
95
11.6
258
16.8
183
12.8
94
12.9
United States
272
0.4
4,212
10.0
11,540
13.7
11,201
15.4
5,404
14.7
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
84
Figure 9d
Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
3,006
1,717
10,809
2,167
1,254
7,892
3,466
374
1,321
1,991
‡
708
1,799
2,916
4,885
2,547
511
939
741
6,875
3,592
4,702
1,933
1,896
6,696
484
1,758
3,918
1,202
311
2,847
2,600
5,112
128,171
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Rate§
50.4
63.5
29.6
44.9
36.1
45.6
37.3
29.3
49.6
47.7
‡
54.2
32.1
45.0
48.6
48.9
29.4
37.5
39.3
35.4
41.4
41.8
56.2
52.2
55.4
45.2
41.5
66.0
48.1
49.6
37.2
41.1
91.6
43.3
100
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
85
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 9e
Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
41.7
51.7
24.2
37.9
30.7
38.5
30.7
25.3
37.8
41.9
‡
43.1
30.2
39.8
41.0
33.8
22.3
34.4
33.3
32.1
34.9
34.4
44.5
39.2
49.8
36.3
33.5
54.2
40.8
31.9
30.6
31.1
63.6
35.0
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
1,248
699
4,411
926
525
3,326
1,424
163
514
872
‡
278
817
1,266
2,051
891
194
438
311
3,040
1,500
1,916
769
721
2,973
192
700
1,584
522
100
1,164
993
1,796
51,629
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
59.6
75.4
35.3
52.5
41.6
52.8
44.1
34.1
62.3
53.8
‡
65.3
34.3
50.3
56.3
64.4
36.7
40.9
45.5
39.0
48.1
49.2
68.1
65.5
61.2
53.9
49.5
77.8
55.7
67.2
44.0
51.4
120.6
51.6
1,758
1,018
6,398
1,241
729
4,566
2,042
211
807
1,119
‡
430
982
1,650
2,833
1,656
317
498
430
3,835
2,092
2,786
1,164
1,175
3,723
292
1,058
2,334
680
211
1,683
1,607
3,316
76,294
0
20
40
60
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
86
80
100
120
140
Figure 9f
Suicide Attempt Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-44
Rate§
N
45-64
Rate§
N
65+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
79
5.9
717
83.4
1,341
75.0
732
57.8
137
Arkansas
33
5.9
374
94.1
850
113.2
407
59.1
53
17.5
13.8
California
329
4.2
2,714
50.9
4,281
39.7
2,854
34.7
631
16.3
Colorado
73
7.4
523
75.1
969
69.6
514
43.3
88
19.2
Connecticut
22
3.2
299
63.9
551
57.6
310
33.3
72
15.2
Florida
161
4.9
1,558
68.4
3,443
71.5
2,216
50.0
514
17.2
Georgia
65
3.3
781
59.5
1,647
58.2
862
41.2
111
12.8
Hawaii
9
||
101
58.0
136
38.2
104
32.5
24
13.7
Kansas
42
7.6
361
86.7
607
81.4
262
39.1
49
13.7
Kentucky
35
4.3
408
70.7
1,043
87.8
447
41.7
58
11.0
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
12
||
159
87.4
334
97.0
180
47.2
23
11.9
Maryland
39
3.4
380
48.6
856
54.1
441
30.7
83
12.9
Massachusetts
59
4.9
597
70.2
1,338
71.2
792
49.0
130
15.2
Michigan
137
6.7
1,114
77.4
2,195
79.2
1,274
49.4
165
13.2
Minnesota
111
11.0
816
107.7
1,085
74.1
493
38.5
42
6.7
Nebraska
15
||
143
53.7
231
48.8
110
25.6
12
||
Nevada
29
5.5
197
54.5
436
59.0
217
36.0
60
21.4
New Mexico
26
6.2
208
70.8
348
68.1
135
28.9
24
10.2
New York
204
5.4
1,706
62.5
2,908
52.9
1,696
35.2
361
14.4
North Carolina
70
4.0
710
60.2
1,737
68.8
936
43.3
139
13.2
Ohio
106
4.6
1,070
66.5
2,260
72.8
1,128
38.4
138
9.0
Oklahoma
38
5.2
460
87.2
950
100.6
443
51.0
42
9.0
Oregon
49
7.0
404
80.2
893
86.9
482
51.2
68
14.5
Pennsylvania
127
5.5
1,485
83.6
3,130
96.5
1,639
51.6
315
16.5
Rhode Island
9
||
112
73.6
237
78.6
113
41.6
13
||
South Carolina
75
8.9
310
50.9
841
70.8
483
44.8
49
9.2
Tennessee
66
5.5
689
84.5
1,956
115.8
1,050
69.7
157
21.2
Utah
36
5.4
354
85.0
536
71.1
246
51.6
30
14.1
Vermont
¶
||
77
84.6
146
88.8
78
43.5
9
||
Virginia
62
4.1
703
65.6
1,330
60.9
674
34.8
78
9.0
Washington
67
5.3
621
69.1
1,175
66.2
649
40.3
88
12.4
Wisconsin
261
24.6
1,566
190.8
2,204
143.1
941
65.8
140
19.2
United States
3,906
6.4
29,572
70.2
58,648
69.8
31,219
42.9
4,826
13.1
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
87
Figure 9g
Percentage of high school students who actually attempted suicide one or more times during the past 12 months, 2005
Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Percentage
11.6
12.1
‡
6.7
12.1
8.5
7.8
12.9
6.5
9.2
‡
6.4
9.3
6.4
9.3
‡
9.4
8.7
12.5
7.1
13.1
9.1
7.9
‡
‡
8.4
11.1
9.4
8.4
6.2
‡
‡
8.8
8.4
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
2
4
6
‡ No data available
88
8
10
12
14
Traumatic Brain Injury Indicators
10a. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Fatalities (Overall), 2005
10b. TBI Fatalities by Sex, 2005
10c. TBI Fatalities by Age, 2005
10d. TBI Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
10e. TBI Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
10f. TBI Hospitalizations by Age, 2005
10g. Among high school students who rode a bicycle during
the past 12 months, the percentage who never or rarely
wore a bicycle helmet, 2005, Youth Risk Behavior Survey
89
Figure 10a
TBI Fatalities (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
1,373
706
4,254
1,063
362
3,910
1,793
180
732
1,016
952
267
660
571
1,557
791
330
460
410
¶
1,445
2,290
927
735
2,321
141
1,086
1,318
453
129
1,499
1,304
1,173
54,888
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
5
10
15
20
25
Rate§
22.9
24.9
12.1
23.9
9.5
20.3
20.9
13.0
26.2
24.1
21.0
19.0
11.9
8.3
15.2
14.9
17.9
19.0
21.6
||
16.7
19.3
25.7
19.3
17.3
11.6
25.4
21.9
19.3
19.5
19.9
20.7
20.1
18.2
30
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
90
Figure 10b
TBI Fatalities by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
34.9
36.8
19.5
36.7
16.0
31.4
32.7
18.6
41.1
36.9
33.4
31.6
19.9
13.0
24.2
23.2
26.4
30.6
35.9
||
26.0
30.5
39.2
30.2
28.2
17.4
39.6
35.8
31.3
29.5
30.7
31.9
31.0
28.6
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
1,009
497
3,232
778
274
2,864
1,320
120
545
737
715
206
508
398
1,150
573
226
367
321
¶
1,031
1,661
672
544
1,703
91
809
993
359
90
1,093
951
842
40,397
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
11.7
14.0
5.5
12.4
3.9
10.0
10.5
7.9
12.7
12.5
9.9
7.6
4.8
4.3
7.2
7.3
10.5
7.9
8.8
||
8.6
9.5
13.3
9.3
7.9
6.6
12.3
10.2
7.7
10.6
10.1
10.4
10.4
8.9
364
209
1,022
285
88
1,045
473
60
187
279
237
61
152
173
407
218
104
93
89
¶
414
629
255
191
618
50
277
325
94
39
406
353
331
14,491
0
5
10
15
20
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
91
25
30
35
40
45
Figure 10c
TBI Fatalities by Age#, 2005
0-14
State
N
Arizona
15-24
Rate§
58
4.3
N
25-44
Rate§
256
29.8
N
45-64
Rate§
377
21.1
N
65+
Rate§
307
24.2
N
Rate§
375
47.8
Arkansas
38
6.8
160
40.2
193
25.7
176
25.5
139
36.2
California
179
2.3
763
14.3
1,020
9.4
954
11.6
1,338
34.6
Colorado
49
5.0
175
25.1
270
19.4
261
22.0
308
67.4
Connecticut
14
||
39
8.3
86
9.0
94
10.1
129
27.2
Florida
153
4.7
571
25.1
958
19.9
915
20.7
1,313
44.0
Georgia
78
4.0
332
25.3
517
18.3
455
21.8
411
47.2
Hawaii
¶
||
19
||
36
10.1
44
13.7
77
43.9
Kansas
29
5.2
122
29.3
188
25.2
166
24.8
227
63.6
Kentucky
36
4.4
168
29.1
322
27.1
268
25.0
222
42.2
Louisiana
44
4.6
209
29.9
285
23.0
233
21.0
181
34.0
Maine
8
||
34
18.7
69
20.0
62
16.3
94
48.8
Maryland
11
||
112
14.3
159
10.0
156
10.9
222
34.4
Massachusetts
8
||
85
10.0
113
6.0
121
7.5
244
28.6
Michigan
65
3.2
209
14.5
413
14.9
370
14.3
500
39.9
Minnesota
25
2.5
134
17.7
165
11.3
184
14.4
283
45.4
Nebraska
16
||
68
25.5
75
15.8
67
15.6
104
44.5
Nevada
22
4.2
58
16.1
119
16.1
123
20.4
138
49.2
New Mexico
16
||
68
23.1
102
20.0
92
19.7
132
56.0
New York
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
North Carolina
48
2.7
180
15.3
366
14.5
338
15.7
513
48.6
Ohio
89
3.9
295
18.3
598
19.3
580
19.8
728
47.7
Oklahoma
40
5.5
164
31.1
242
25.6
244
28.1
237
50.5
Oregon
24
3.4
107
21.2
157
15.3
212
22.5
235
50.0
Pennsylvania
49
2.1
352
19.8
550
17.0
517
16.3
853
44.8
Rhode Island
¶
||
22
14.4
21
7.0
21
7.7
73
48.7
South Carolina
44
5.2
182
29.9
360
30.3
280
26.0
220
41.1
Tennessee
43
3.6
218
26.7
343
20.3
361
24.0
353
47.6
Utah
29
4.3
91
21.9
147
19.5
119
24.9
67
31.5
Vermont
¶
||
19
||
28
17.0
33
18.4
45
54.9
Virginia
54
3.6
255
23.8
401
18.4
375
19.4
414
47.9
Washington
50
4.0
199
22.1
306
17.2
346
21.5
403
56.6
Wisconsin
47
4.4
192
23.4
283
18.4
246
17.2
405
55.7
United States
2,179
3.6
9,068
21.5
14,259
17.0
13,154
18.1
16,228
44.1
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
92
Figure 10d
TBI Hospitalizations (Overall), 2005
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
Number
7,193
1,965
25,634
4,470
2,404
16,856
6,428
1,571
2,513
2,998
‡
1,038
5,848
4,835
9,365
4,506
827
1,910
1,044
16,007
5,553
8,674
3,250
2,780
16,780
513
3,357
5,393
1,852
424
5,197
3,761
4,324
252,297
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Rate§
119.5
69.2
72.5
100.1
65.6
88.1
75.1
117.8
90.3
71.7
‡
75.9
105.1
71.5
91.9
85.8
44.6
78.4
54.0
80.9
64.4
74.0
89.8
74.8
127.9
43.1
79.1
90.8
78.7
66.6
70.2
60.5
74.6
84.3
140
* Percentage of hospital discharge data injury hospitalizations with external cause coding. Incompleteness may lead to bias.
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
93
External Cause
Percentage*
91.5%
96.6%
94.8%
98.7%
94.1%
85.2%
95.7%
89.9%
98.6%
78.9%
‡
90.1%
95.5%
98.7%
85.6%
84.7%
91.2%
56.3%
66.4%
99.1%
89.7%
74.2%
87.5%
87.1%
96.5%
84.3%
91.2%
96.3%
92.0%
98.2%
76.3%
100.0%
100.0%
87.1%
Figure 10e
TBI Hospitalizations by Sex, 2005
MALES
Number
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
158.0
88.4
99.2
133.4
92.3
119.1
101.6
164.0
115.0
96.0
‡
106.4
145.3
95.7
125.4
112.6
61.1
107.6
73.6
112.9
84.5
100.3
115.4
102.1
172.7
58.3
105.8
119.7
100.5
83.1
89.5
81.9
98.8
111.6
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
4,695
1,185
17,032
2,902
1,557
10,661
4,183
1,051
1,499
1,893
‡
680
3,837
2,934
6,054
2,808
519
1,324
686
10,315
3,426
5,486
1,982
1,827
10,374
304
2,147
3,292
1,182
248
3,112
2,436
2,696
158,545
FEMALES
Number
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000
80.2
50.1
46.5
68.3
40.2
57.3
50.2
71.4
65.7
48.5
‡
46.8
67.0
49.0
60.3
59.7
29.5
47.6
34.8
51.4
44.9
49.3
64.1
48.3
85.4
28.6
52.9
63.9
57.5
51.0
51.7
39.8
51.9
57.1
2,498
780
8,602
1,568
847
6,191
2,245
520
1,012
1,105
‡
358
2,006
1,901
3,308
1,698
308
577
358
5,691
2,127
3,188
1,266
953
6,404
209
1,209
2,100
670
176
2,084
1,325
1,628
92,609
0
20
40
60
80
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
||Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
94
100
120
140
160 180
Figure 10f
TBI Hospitalizations by Age#, 2005
0-4
State
N
5-14
Rate§
N
15-24
Rate§
N
25-34
Rate§
N
35-44
Rate§
N
45-54
Rate§
N
55-64
Rate§
N
65-74
Rate§
N
75-84
Rate§
N
85+
Rate§
N
Rate§
Arizona
514
115.2
589
65.3
1,505
175.1
935
106.5
857
94.3
787
105.9
533
101.9
456
106.6
610
220.5
407
507.0
Arkansas
90
48.0
107
28.9
336
84.5
224
61.3
201
52.2
240
62.5
152
49.9
198
95.0
244
191.4
173
356.3
California
1,378
51.7
1,640
31.2
4,947
92.7
2,846
54.1
2,694
48.7
2,885
58.5
2,127
64.4
2,006
101.9
3,060
222.8
2,051
390.2
Colorado
136
39.2
227
35.3
839
120.5
551
83.3
587
80.4
592
82.6
364
77.3
350
140.3
473
304.2
351
671.8
Connecticut
108
51.2
140
29.7
405
86.6
242
60.2
243
43.9
258
47.5
204
52.8
180
84.1
340
195.6
284
329.0
Florida
729
66.3
964
44.5
2,594
113.9
1,678
75.1
1,810
70.2
1,809
73.6
1,387
70.4
1,443
100.6
2,544
227.4
1,898
437.8
Georgia
321
46.3
420
32.9
1,284
97.8
787
56.2
781
54.7
755
61.0
547
64.1
439
89.3
676
242.6
418
416.4
Hawaii
74
84.9
79
49.1
267
153.2
182
103.9
149
82.6
148
81.1
125
90.8
122
145.2
224
337.9
201
801.9
Kansas
123
33.4
125
66.8
458
110.0
235
64.6
255
66.8
270
67.7
206
75.9
216
126.8
330
255.8
295
511.6
399.4
Kentucky
126
46.7
152
28.1
508
88.0
341
59.7
343
55.6
364
59.2
283
62.0
240
84.0
399
222.4
242
Louisiana
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Maine
34
50.3
58
37.8
191
104.9
106
73.7
113
56.3
114
52.1
81
49.9
100
104.2
154
218.5
87
332.1
426.5
Maryland
171
44.8
223
28.9
1,253
160.3
806
114.6
858
97.5
730
86.6
474
79.7
385
116.8
567
251.2
381
Massachusetts
205
51.7
230
28.7
676
79.5
406
46.8
440
43.5
560
59.3
435
64.7
459
117.7
777
242.4
647
454.6
Michigan
466
71.8
590
41.9
1,554
108.0
1,017
78.9
1,044
70.4
1,263
83.3
814
76.5
692
109.2
1,140
253.3
785
464.7
Minnesota
195
58.1
314
46.9
846
111.7
455
66.5
448
57.4
518
67.1
379
74.4
335
110.6
552
254.1
464
450.4
Nebraska
55
44.6
49
21.1
114
42.8
62
26.6
67
27.9
69
27.2
62
35.3
81
72.9
157
183.5
111
300.5
Nevada
113
62.9
117
33.8
329
91.1
243
66.2
220
59.1
258
75.4
188
72.2
152
92.4
210
227.7
80
336.7
New Mexico
59
42.1
66
23.8
187
63.6
111
44.4
105
40.2
133
49.5
100
50.3
82
65.4
114
140.3
87
296.6
New York
837
67.8
1,060
42.0
2,540
93.1
1,631
63.7
1,755
59.7
1,697
60.9
1,356
66.9
1,346
106.8
2,136
238.8
1,649
457.8
North Carolina
257
42.8
289
25.0
915
77.6
629
51.8
625
47.8
561
45.6
490
52.8
513
91.5
778
213.6
496
382.6
Ohio
341
46.0
463
29.8
1,480
92.0
990
67.8
1,084
65.8
1,026
59.7
733
60.3
676
88.5
1,096
197.7
785
375.7
Oklahoma
208
83.0
216
44.7
556
105.4
349
74.6
330
69.2
338
68.3
270
72.2
269
110.6
427
263.7
287
450.0
Oregon
119
52.8
163
34.4
482
95.7
277
53.9
343
66.7
375
69.4
250
62.5
218
93.3
328
202.7
225
301.9
Pennsylvania
539
73.7
1,042
65.3
2,982
167.9
1,694
115.1
1,848
104.3
1,862
102.9
1,357
99.1
1,292
135.1
2,417
355.8
1,747
651.8
Rhode Island
29
45.1
27
19.8
57
37.4
35
25.0
46
28.5
56
35.2
36
31.9
31
49.3
108
182.1
88
319.4
South Carolina
119
42.3
245
43.5
659
108.2
453
78.5
419
68.5
400
65.9
279
59.1
240
81.3
338
191.7
205
322.5
Tennessee
249
63.1
250
30.9
824
101.0
550
67.8
657
74.9
600
69.6
479
74.4
508
127.1
807
322.6
469
508.6
Utah
190
76.0
246
58.7
348
83.6
185
41.9
151
48.3
146
50.7
140
74.0
142
126.5
185
251.4
119
445.2
Vermont
14
||
26
35.5
78
85.7
41
57.1
48
51.8
47
45.5
30
39.4
39
94.8
57
197.1
44
369.2
Virginia
209
40.7
276
27.7
854
79.7
511
50.3
552
47.2
558
49.8
441
54.0
491
106.3
763
259.5
542
497.2
Washington
188
46.3
268
31.4
621
69.1
373
44.7
366
38.9
430
45.4
303
45.7
313
86.9
497
200.9
402
385.0
Wisconsin
174
50.8
275
38.2
706
86.0
415
58.6
425
51.1
533
62.7
384
66.2
368
104.6
599
230.8
445
382.9
United States
15,002
73.8
18,937
46.8
42,317
100.5
28,165
70.2
26,085
59.5
27,421
64.5
20,481
67.5
19,867
106.5
31,069
237.9
22,953
452.1
‡ No data available.
§ Rate per 100,000 population.
|| Rates are suppressed if fewer than 20 cases were reported.
¶ Case counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported.
# Age in years.
95
Figure 10g
Among high school students who rode a bicycle during the past 12 months,
the percentage who never or rarely wore a bicycle helmet, 2005, Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Percentage
87.3
92.7
‡
70.7
76.2
87.7
85.6
85.7
86.7
92.9
‡
70.5
81.7
‡
89.8
‡
91.7
‡
‡
80.6
86.4
‡
93.2
‡
‡
82.9
91.6
89.0
76.8
55.9
‡
‡
88.9
83.4
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
United States
0
10
20
30
40
50
‡ No data available
96
60
70
80
90
100
Injury Prevention
STATE INJURY INDICATORS REPORT
Fourth Edition - 2005 Data
STATE INJURY INDICATORS REPORT,
Fourth Edition – 2005 Data
Department of Health and Human Services
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
www.cdc.gov/injury
201699-A