Appendix C: Selected bibliography on climate change The following is a bibliography of climate change publications pertaining to fire regimes in the Alaskan and Canadian boreal forest and treeline communities as of 2013. Alaska Fire Science Consortium. (2012). Research summary: Alaska climate change adaptation series--wildfires, (Online). In: Library--Newsletters, fact sheets and summaries. Fairbanks, AK: Alaska Fire Science Consortium (Producer). Available: http://www.frames.gov/files/7913/4764/4448/CES_Wildfire_and_Climate_Summary.pdf (2012, November 2). Anzinger, Dawn; Radosevich, Steven R. 2008. Fire and nonnative invasive plants in the Northwest Coastal bioregion. In: Zouhar, Kristin; Smith, Jane Kapler; Sutherland, Steve; Brooks, Matthew L., eds. Wildland fire in ecosystems: fire and nonnative invasive plants. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-42-vol. 6. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station: 197-224. Arseneault, Dominique; Payette, Serge. 1997. Landscape change following deforestation at the Arctic tree line in Quebec, Canada. Ecology. 78(3): 693-706. Asselin, Hugo; Payette, Serge. 2005. Late Holocene deforestation of a tree line site: estimation of pre-fire vegetation composition and black spruce cover using soil charcoal. Ecography. 28(6): 801-805. Bachelet, D.; Lenihan, J.; Neilson, R.; Drapek, R.; Kittel, T. 2005. Simulating the response of natural ecosystems and their fire regimes to climatic variability in Alaska. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 35(9): 2244-2257. Barrett, Carolyn M.; Kelly, Ryan; Higuera, Philip E.; Hu, Feng Sheng. 2013. Climatic and land cover influences on the spatiotemporal dynamics of Holocene boreal fire regimes. Ecology. 94(2): 389-402. Beck, Pieter S. A.; Goetz, Scott J.; Mack, Michelle C.; Alexander, Heather D.; Jin, Yufang; Randerson, James T.; Loranty, M. M. 2011. The impacts and implications of an intensifying fire regime on Alaskan boreal forest composition and albedo. Global Change Biology. 17(9): 28532866. Brown, Carissa D. 2010. Tree-line dynamics: adding fire to climate change prediction. Arctic. 63(4): 488-492. Brubaker, Linda B.; Higuera, Philip E.; Rupp, T. Scott; Olson, Mark A.; Anderson, Patricia M.; Hu, Feng Sheng. 2009. Linking sediment-charcoal records and ecological modeling to understand causes of fire-regime change in boreal forests. Ecology. 90(7): 1788-1801. Calef, Monika P.; McGuire, A. David; Epstein, Howard E.; Rupp, T. Scott; Shugart, Herman H. 2005. Analysis of vegetation distribution in interior Alaska and sensitivity to climate change using a logistic regression approach. Journal of Biogeography. 32: 863-878. Chapin, F. S., III; McGuire, A. D.; Randerson, J.; Pielke, R., Sr.; Baldocchi, D.; Hobbie, S. E.; Roulet, N.; Eugster, W.; Kasischke, E.; Rastetter, E. B.; Zimov, S. A.; Running, S. W. 2000. Arctic and boreal ecosystems of western North America as components of the climate system. Global Change Biology. 6(Supplement 1): 211-223. Chapin, F. Stuart, III; Shaver, Gaius R.; Giblin, Anne E.; Nadelhoffer, Knute J.; Laundre, James A. 1995. Responses of arctic tundra to experimental and observed changes in climate. Ecology. 76: 694-711. Chapin, F. Stuart, III; Starfield, Anthony M. 1997. Time lags and novel ecosystems in response to transient climatic change in Arctic Alaska. Climatic Change. 35(4): 449-461. Cronan, James; McKenzie, Donald; Olson, Diana. (2012). Fire regimes of the Alaska boreal forest. Draft manuscript. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 124 p. In cooperation with: Seattle, WA: University of Washington, School of Forest Resources; New Haven, CT: Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies; Moscow, ID: University of Idaho; Fairbanks, AK: U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Alaska Fire Service. Available online: http://www.frames.gov/documents/alaska/fire_history/fire_regimes_alaskan_boreal_forest_draft _gtr.zip (2012, September 4). de Groot, W. J.; Wein, Ross W. 1999. Betula glandulosa Michx. response to burning and postfire growth temperature and implications of climate change. International Journal of Wildland Fire. 9(1): 51-64. de Lafontaine, Guillaume; Payette, Serge. 2011. Shifting zonal patterns of the southern boreal forest in eastern Canada associated with changing fire regime during the Holocene. Quaternary Science Reviews. 30(7-8): 867-875. Euskirchen, E. S.; McGuire, A. D.; Chapin, F. S., III; Rupp, T. S. 2010. The changing effects of Alaska's boreal forests on the climate system. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 40(7): 13361346. Euskirchen, E. S.; McGuire, A. D.; Rupp, T. S.; Chapin, F. S., III; Walsh, J. E. 2009. Projected changes in atmospheric heating due to changes in fire disturbance and the snow season in the western Arctic, 2003-2100. Journal of Geophysical Research. 114: G04022. doi:10.1029/2009JG001095. Flannigan, Mike; Campbell, Ian; Wotton, Mike; Carcaillet, Christopher; Richard, Pierre; Bergeron, Yves. 2001. Future fire in Canada's boreal forest: paleoecology results and general circulation model - regional climate model simulations. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 31(5): 854-878. Flannigan, Mike; Stocks, Brian; Weber, Mike. 2003. Fire regimes and climate change in Canadian forests. In: Veblen, Thomas T.; Baker, William L.; Montenegro, Gloria; Swetnam, Thomas W., eds. Fire and climatic change in temperate ecosystems of the western Americas. Ecological Studies, Vol. 160. New York: Springer: 97-119. Gamache, Isabelle; Payette, Serge. 2005. Latitudinal response of subarctic tree lines to recent climate change in eastern Canada. Journal of Biogeography. 32(5): 849-862. Goetz, Scott J.; Bunn, Andrew G.; Fiske, Gregory J.; Houghton, R. A. 2005. Satellite-observed photosynthetic trends across boreal North America associated with climate and fire disturbance. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 102(3): 13521-13525. Higuera, Philip E.; Brubacker, Linda B.; Anderson, Patricia M.; Brown, Thomas A.; Kennedy, Alison T.; Hu, Feng Sheng. 2008. Frequent fires in ancient shrub tundra: implications of paleorecords for Arctic environmental change. PLoS ONE. 3(3): e0001744. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001744. Higuera, Philip Edward. 2006. Late glacial and Holocene fire history in the southcentral Brooks Range, Alaska: direct and indirect impacts of climatic change on fire regimes. Seattle, WA: University of Washington. 175 p. Dissertation Higuera, Philip E.; Brubaker, Linda B.; Anderson, Patricia M.; Hu, Feng Sheng; Brown, Thomas A. 2009. Vegetation mediated the impacts of postglacial climate change on fire regimes in the south-central Brooks Range, Alaska. Ecological Monographs. 79(2): 201-219. Hinzman, Larry D.; Bettez, Neil D.; Bolton, W. Robert; Chapin, F. Stuart; Dyurgerov, Mark B.; Fastie, Chris L.; Griffith, Brad; Hollister, Robert D.; Hope, Allen; Huntington, Henry P.; Jensen, Anne M.; Jia, Gensou J.; Jorgenson, Torre; and others. 2005. Evidence and implications of recent climate change in northern Alaska and other Arctic regions. Climatic Change. 72(3): 251-298. Hu, Feng Sheng; Higuera, Philip E.; Walsh, John E.; Chapman, William L.; Duffy, Paul A.; Brubaker, Linda B.; Chipman, Melissa L. 2010. Tundra burning in Alaska: linkages to climatic change and sea ice retreat. Journal of Geophysical Research. 115: G04002. doi:10.1029/2009JG001270. Huntington, Henry; Weller, Gunter; Bush, Elizabeth; Callaghan, Terry V.; Kattsov, Vladimir M.; Nuttall, Mark. 2005. An introduction to the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. In: Symon, Carolyn; Arris, Lelani; Heal, Bill eds. Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. New York: Cambridge University Press: 1-20 Johnstone, Jill F.; Chapin, F. Stuart; Hollingsworth, Teresa N.; Mack, Michelle C.; Romanovsky, Vladimir; Turetsky, Merritt. 2010. Fire, climate change, and forest resilience in interior Alaska. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 40(7): 1302-1312. Joly, Kyle; Jandt, Randi R.; Klein, David R. 2009. Decrease of lichens in arctic ecosystems: the role of wildfire, caribou, reindeer, competition and climate in north-western Alaska. Polar Research. 28(3): 433-442. Kasischke, Eric S.; Christensen, N. L., Jr.; Stocks, Brian J. 1995. Fire, global warming, and the carbon balance of boreal forests. Ecological Applications. 5(2): 437-451 Kasischke, Eric S.; Turetsky, Merritt R. 2006. Recent changes in the fire regime across the North American boreal region--spatial and temporal patterns of burning across Canada and Alaska. Geophysical Research Letters. 33(9): L09703. doi:10.1029/2006GL025677. Kasischke, Eric S.; Verbyla, David L.; Rupp, T. Scott; McGuire, A. David; Murphy, Karen A.; Jandt, Randi; Barnes, Jennifer L.; Hoy, Elizabeth E.; Duffy, Paul A.; Calef, Monida; Turetsky, Merritt R. 2010. Alaska's changing fire regime--implications for the vulnerability of its boreal forests. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 40(7): 1313-1324. Kasischke, Eric S.; Williams, David; Barry, Donald. 2002. Analysis of the patterns of large fires in the boreal forest region of Alaska. International Journal of Wildland Fire. 11(2): 131-144. Kelly, Ryan; Chipman, Melissa L.; Higuera, Philip E.; Stefanova, Ivanka; Brubaker, Linda B.; Hu, Feng Sheng. 2013. Recent burning of boreal forests exceeds fire regime limits of the past 10,000 years. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110(32): 13055-13060. Landhausser, Simon M.; Wein, Ross W. 1993. Postfire vegetation recovery and tree establishment at the Arctic treeline: climate-change--vegetation response hypotheses. Journal of Ecology. 81: 665-672. Lloyd, Andrea H.; Fastie, Christopher L.; Eisen, Hilary. 2007. Fire and substrate interact to control the northern range limit of black spruce (Picea mariana) in Alaska. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 37(12): 2480-2493. McGuire, A. David; Chapin, F. S., III; Walsh, John E.; Wirth, Christian. 2006. Integrated regional changes in arctic climate feedbacks: implications for the global climate system. The Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 31: 61-91. Payette, Serge; Filion, Louise; Delwaide, Ann. 2008. Spatially explicit fire-climate history of the boreal forest-tundra (eastern Canada) over the last 2000 years. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 363: 2299-2314. Payette, Serge; Gagnon, Rejean. 1985. Late Holocene deforestation and tree regeneration in the forest-tundra of Quebec. Nature. 313(14): 570-572. Rocha, Adrian V.; Shaver, Gaius R. 2011. Postfire energy exchange in Arctic tundra: the importance and climatic implications of burn severity. Global Change Biology. 17(9): 28312841. Rochefort, Regina M.; Little, Ronda L.; Woodward, Andrea; Peterson, David L. 1994. Changes in sub-alpine tree distribution in western North America: a review of climatic and other causal factors. Holocene. 4: 89-100. Rupp, T. S.; Starfield, A. M.; Chapin, F. S., III; Duffy, P. 2002. Modeling the impact of black spruce on the fire regime of Alaskan boreal forest. Climatic Change. 55: 213-233. Rupp, T. Scott; Chapin, F. Stuart, III; Starfield, Anthony M. 2000. Response of subarctic vegetation to transient climatic change on the Seward Peninsula in north-west Alaska. Global Change Biology. 6(5): 541-555. Rupp, T. Scott; Chapin, F. Stuart, III; Starfield, Anthony M. 2001. Modeling the influence of topographic barriers on treeline advance at the forest-tundra ecotone in northwestern Akaska. Climatic Change. 48(2-3): 399-416. Rupp, T. Scott; Chen, Xi; Olson, Mark; McGuire, A. David. 2007. Sensitivity of simulated boreal fire dynamics to uncertainties in climate drivers. Earth Interactions. 11(3): 1-21. Rupp, T. Scott; Starfield, Anthony M.; Chapin, F. Scott, III. 2000. A frame-based spatially explicit model of subarctic vegetation response to climate change: a comparison with a point model. Landscape Ecology. 15(4): 383-400. Rupp, T. S.; Starfield, A. M.; Chapin, F. S., III; Duffy, P. 2002. Modeling the impact of black spruce on the fire regime of Alaskan boreal forest. Climatic Change. 55(1-2): 213-233. Sirois, Luc; Payette, Serge. 1991. Reduced postfire tree regeneration along a boreal forest-forest-tundra transect in northern Quebec. Ecology. 72(2): 619-627. Sommers, William T.; Coloff, Stanley G.; Conard, Susan G. 2011. Synthesis of knowledge: fire history and climate change. Joint Fire Science Project No. 09-2-01-09. Boise, ID: Joint Fire Science Program. 190 p. [+ appendices]. Starfield, Anthony M.; Chapin, F. Stuart, III. 1996. Model of transient changes in arctic and boreal vegetation in response to climate and land use change. Ecological Applications. 6(3): 842864. Stocks, Brian J.; Fosberg, Michael A.; Wotton, Michael B.; Lynham, Timothy J.; Ryan, Kevin C. 2000. Climate change and forest fire activity in North American boreal forests. In: Sasischke, Eric S.; Stocks, Brian J., eds. Fire, climate change, and carbon cycling in the boreal forest. Ecological Studies 138. New York: Springer-Verlag: 368-376 Tape, Ken; Sturm, Matthew; Racine, Charles. 2006. The evidence for shrub expansion in northern Alaska and the pan-Arctic. Global Change Biology. 12(4): 686-702. Tinner, Willy; Bigler, Christian; Gedye, Sharon; Gregory-Eaves, Irene; Jones, Richard T.; Kaltenrieder, Petra; Krahenbuhl, Urs; Hu, Feng Sheng. 2008. A 700-year paleoecological record of boreal ecosystem responses to climatic variation from Alaska. Ecology. 89(3): 729-743. Tinner, Willy; Hu, Feng Sheng; Beer, Ruth; Kaltenrieder, Petra; Scheurer, Brigitte; Krahenbuhl, Urs. 2006. Postglacial vegetational and fire history: pollen, plant macrofossil and charcoal records from two Alaskan lakes. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 15(4): 279-29 Wirth, C.; Lichstein, J. W.; Dushoff, J.; Chen, A.; Chapin, F. S., III. 2008. White spruce meets black spruce: dispersal, postfire establishment, and growth in a warming climate. Ecological Monographs. 78(4): 489-505. Wolken, Jane M.; Hollingsworth, Teresa N.; Rupp, T. Scott; Chapin, F. Stuart, III; Trainor, Sarah F.; Barrett, Tara M.; Sullivan, Patrick F.; McGuire, A. David; Euskirchen, Eugenie S.; Hennon, Paul E.; Beever, Erik A.; Conn, J. 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