Editorial Our Raison d’Être? This issue of the Malta Medical Journal marks the third year of publication of the Journal since the appointment of the current Editorial Board. The Journal has undergone a number of changes since then, including the introduction of an “In Practice” section, an annual Clinical Update issue and Pharmanews which provides information regarding developments in the pharmaceutical field. The feedback from our readership both locally and internationally has been positive and encouraging to the Board. In this issue we are pleased to have the opportunity to join other international peer-reviewed Journals in publishing the newly revised European Resuscitation Guidelines, officially released on the 28th November of this year by the European Resuscitation Council and summarised in this issue by Dr MR Cassar and Dr D Tabone of the Malta Resuscitation Council for the attention of healthcare professionals and for the benefit of patient care in Malta. This is part of a global endeavour to move towards the best possible quality and standards in healthcare, bearing in mind the restrictions imposed by cultural and developmental diversity. Guidelines are important in ensuring optimal standardisation of medical care but clinical judgement and governance remains an essential, integral and irreplaceable aspect of medical care that technological and IT advances can never match. Should healthcare administrators, policy planners and managers ignore this aspect of medical care, the consequences for patient care could well be disastrous. We strongly feel that this aspect of Continuing Professional Development is part of the mandate of the Malta Medical Journal, in addition to its role in publishing reviews, original articles and data of particular interest to those practicing medicine and dentistry in Malta. The Dean of the Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Professor G LaFerla, in his oration on the occasion of the annual University of Malta Graduation Ceremony, emphasises the role of University, Faculties and students in promoting research and development in Malta despite the hurdles that need to be overcome both administratively and financially. This Journal is pleased to Errata Corrige Vol 17, Issue 03, October 2005. In the flow diagram in page 38, the ratio of rescue breaths and chest compressions in Paediatric BLS (i.e., the underlined ratio) should read ‘5:1’ instead of ‘5:2’. Malta Medical Journal Volume 17 Issue 04 November 2005 reproduce the text of the oration in this issue. The Faculties of Medicine and Surgery and of Dentistry have established a reputation for sound undergraduate training, a process that remains under audit and review to ensure continuing improvement and maintenance of standards. It remains disheartening to see so many of our promising graduates leaving our shores at the first opportunity possibly never to return again. The implications and consequences of this brain drain are already being felt in a number of departments and replacing departing and retiring medical and paramedical staff is becoming extremely difficult, if not impossible, given the appalling working conditions and remuneration offered. Furthermore, as the burden and work load of those remaining increases, patient care is bound to suffer, no matter how motivated and caring these healthcare professionals are. The Malta Medical Journal itself has lost one of the members of the Editorial Board. Dr David Schembri Wismayer recently moved back to the USA and on behalf of the Chairman and members of the Editorial Board, I would like to thank Dr Schembri Wismayer for his contribution to the Journal over the last three years and to wish him every success in his new position. The humanitarian facet of dedicated healthcare professionals and students is clear. We need to foster initiatives in this field in both our under- and post graduates. In this issue, the Malta Medical Students Association asks for donations of books and teaching materials to help educate refugees. Our students are willing to dedicate time and effort to the holistic care of human beings. At the end of the day doctors are not technicians who plug information in at one end, analyse data and spew out management protocols at the other end. Patient care demands far more than that! Were job satisfaction linked solely to career advancement and financial gain, there would be scant medical care left on these islands. The only reason we still can boast of a humane healthcare service is the dedication of our healthcare professionals to our patients. Their well being is currently our only source of job satisfaction and we are extremely concerned by certain developments that negatively influence this. Should administrative inadequacies and system errors lead to inadequate patient care and adverse events in patient care, then that raison d’etre will disappear. Josanne Vassallo Editor 5