Disability & Urban Agriculture – An innovative approach Project Overview Dr Maria Kett Assistant Director Leonard Cheshire Disability and Inclusive Development Centre University College London m.kett@ucl.ac.uk 28 May 2013 Background to the Cross Cutting Disability Research Programme • Three year programme funded by UK Department for International Development • Aims to create links across other DFID-funded research programmes to improve inclusion of persons with disabilities in key areas of international development research • Participatory process to select partners and areas for research Background to the project • Growing need for urban and periurban agriculture • Limited inclusion of persons with disabilities • Barriers faced by persons with disabilities: – – – – Lack of knowledge Environmental barriers Access to land Social and cultural stigma Research Aims Aims: 1) To research the meaningful inclusion of persons with disabilities in urban and peri-urban agricultural (UPA) practices as an important component of improving livelihoods and food security for persons with disabilities and; 2) To employ and evaluate innovative approaches to create awareness and changes in practice that will provide insight into how to more effectively include persons with disabilities in UPA with particular reference to improved food security and nutrition. Research Objectives • To measure the extent to which persons with disabilities living in periurban areas rely on agriculture as a form of livelihood support • Identify the opportunities and challenges for persons with disabilities in the production and marketing of agricultural produce • Assess the links between urban agricultural projects and improved food security and nutrition • Identify barriers that exist; the mechanisms available to allow access to garden areas and the skills needed by persons with disabilities and other stakeholders to undertake such project. Core Components • Quantitative and qualitative research • Advocacy • Capacity building • Hands-on learning Partnerships and Collaborations • Leonard Cheshire Disability (UK and East Africa) • Research into Use (RiU) • Real Impact • African Centre for Technology Studies (ACTS) • Well Told Story What does the research provide? Socioeconomic data about persons with disabilities and their families in a selected peri-urban settlement A snapshot of the livelihoods, food security and nutrition status of persons with disabilities and their families living in urban/peri-urban areas A more in-depth understanding around issues of livelihoods, food security and nutrition for persons with disabilities and their families living in urban areas An opportunity to link research to policy and support the inclusion of persons with disabilities and the families in agricultural-based policies and interventions Outputs • Storyline in Shujaaz • Background paper • Briefing paper • Dissemination events (Kenya and London) • Journal articles/features Intended Outcomes • Positive change in policies to support the inclusion of persons with disabilities in agricultural practices • More persons with disabilities becoming engaged in agriculture as a means of livelihood support • Change in understanding about healthy eating and cooking practices in participants and other stakeholders • Identification of areas for further research – for example on the benefits of inclusive agricultural practices Conclusions • Major development agencies, such as DFID have targeted agriculture, nutrition and food security as key priority research areas. • It is vital that small-scale, sustainable development initiatives such as garden projects are disability-inclusive. • There is a clear need for organisations and advocates to work more closely together on these issues • Agricultural NGOs and relevant agencies must receive appropriate training to support people with disabilities in urban agriculture. • More detailed studies are needed to identify agricultural practices, and understand food security, nutrition and livelihoods for persons with disabilities. • There is a need for an established research and evidence base for disability-inclusive agricultural interventions Thank You!