TOP TEN VIOLATIONS CITED BY OSHNC DURING YEAR 2002 professional training for OSHNC staff members and the public. The bureau also offers assistance with standards interpretation. In addition, ETTA administers the adoption of federal standards and develops North Carolina-specific standards, responds to requests for technical assistance and interpretations, and publishes a wide variety of industry guides, safety and health standards books for general industry and construction, and other documents for the public. Bureau of Education, Training and Technical Assistance Mailing Address: 4 W. Edenton St., Raleigh, NC 27601-1092 Office Location: 111 Hillsborough St. (Old Revenue Building, 4th Floor) Telephone: (919) 807-2875 Fax: (919) 807-2876 Occupational Fatality Investigation Review (OFIR) Fatalities by Industry Division (October 2001–August 2002) FY 2002 (71 Fatalities) Bureau of Consultative Services Mailing Address: 4 W. Edenton St., Raleigh, NC 27601-1092 Office Location: 111 Hillsborough St. (Old Revenue Building, 3rd Floor) Telephone: (919) 807-2899 Fax: (919) 807-2902 Government 7% Cherie K. Berry Commissioner of Labor OSH Division Administration and Enforcement Before 1973, the N.C. Department of Labor had promoted safety by administering a program that encouraged industry to comply voluntarily with safety and health standards. Today the OSH Division promotes workplace safety and health through strategic goals and initiatives. The department administers and enforces the Occupational Safety and Health Act of North Carolina through the Division of Occupational Safety and Health. This division is subdivided into bureaus composed of several functional organizations: Consultative Services; Education, Training and Technical Assistance; OSH Compliance; and Planning, Statistics and Information Management. The OSH Act of North Carolina assumes that employers and employees desire to comply voluntarily with safety and health requirements. Voluntary compliance is especially encouraged through the Bureau of Consultative Services and the Bureau of Education, Training and Technical Assistance. Compliance—Through enforcement activity, the effort of OSH Compliance is to assist employers in improving their workplace safety and health programs to eliminate on-the-job injuries and illnesses. Consultative Services provides free on-site consultation regarding both safety and health issues. Services are provided to employers of limited size and to employers within high-hazard industries, assisting them to reach their goal of achieving a safe and healthful workplace for their employees. Education, Training and Technical Assistance offers educational materials, arranges conferences and provides For information concerning migrant housing inspections and other related activities contact: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 8% Construction 39% Services 14% For information concerning occupational safety and health consultative services and safety awards programs contact: Agricultural Safety and Health Bureau Mailing Address: 4 W. Edenton St., Raleigh, NC 27601-1092 Office Location: 111 Hillsborough St. (Old Revenue Building, 2nd Floor) Telephone: (919) 807-2923 Fax: (919) 807-2924 For information concerning occupational safety and health compliance contact: Retail Trade 1% Wholesale Trade 4% Transportation and Public Utilities 3% Safety and Health Compliance District Offices Manufacturing 24% Occupational Safety and Health Sources of Information You may call 1-800-NC-LABOR to reach any division of the N.C. Department of Labor; or visit the NCDOL home page on the Internet at: http://www.nclabor.com. Division of Occupational Safety and Health Mailing Address: 4 W. Edenton St., Raleigh, NC 27601-1092 Office Location: 111 Hillsborough St. (Old Revenue Building, 3rd Floor) Telephone: (919) 807-2900 Fax: (919) 807-2856 For information concerning education, training and interpretations of occupational safety and health standards contact: Raleigh District Office 313 Chapanoke Drive, Suite 10, Raleigh, NC 27603-3434 Telephone: Safety (919) 662-4597 Fax: (919) 662-4709 Health (919) 662-4711 Charlotte District Office 901 Blairhill Road, Suite 200, Charlotte, NC 28217-1578 Telephone: Safety (704) 342-6163 Fax: (704) 342-5919 Winston-Salem District Office 901 Peters Creek Parkway, Winston-Salem, NC 27103-4551 Telephone: Safety (336) 761-2700 Fax: (336) 761-2326 Health (336) 761-2700 Fax: (336) 761-2130 Wilmington District Office 16 S. 16th Street, Wilmington, NC 28401-4924 Telephone: (910) 251-2678 Fax: (910) 251-2654 Asheville District Office 204 Charlotte Highway, Suite B, Asheville, NC 28803-8681 Telephone: (828) 299-8232 Fax: (828) 299-8266 ***To make an OSHA complaint, OSH Complaint Desk: (919) 807-2796*** 1,000 copies of this public document were printed at a cost of $103.08, or $.10 per copy. Ten Most Frequently Cited Serious General Industry Standards Ten Most Frequently Cited Violations by Agricultural Safety and Health Bureau Violation of Standard 1926.501(b)(2) 1. NCGS 995-226(a): Failure to register labor camp, complete blue card 1910.215(b)(9): Tongue guard on bench grinder out of adjustment 2. NCGS 995-129(1): Hazards posed by faulty condition of electrical wiring, fixtures, appliances and equipment 4. 1910.304(f)(4): Lack of electrical path to ground 3. 5. 1910.305(b)(1): Conductors not protected from abrasion 1910.142(c)(1): Water and sewage not approved for sanitation 6. 1910.215(a)(4): Work rest on bench grinders out of adjustment 4. NCGS 995-225(d): Inadequate collection, treatment, and disposal of sewage (sometimes water and sewage are grouped) 7. 1910.23(c)(1): Lack of railing or toeboard for open side 5. 8. 1910.151(c): Lack of emergency eye wash or shower NCGS 995-225(f): Lack of fire extinguisher, smoke detector 9. 1910.305(b)(2): Lack of approved covers for electrical boxes 6. NCGS 995-226(d): (failure to achieve certification) Those employers who fail to properly abate items listed during a preoccupancy inspection on the abatement list 7. 1910.142(d)(10): Unsanitary conditions in camps bathroom; NCGS 95-225(g) apply to condition in kitchens 8. 1928.110: Field sanitation issues (such as drinking water, cups, portable toilet) 9. 1928.57(a)(6): Lack of training on equipment 1. 1910.212(a)(1): Missing machine guard 2. NCGS 95-129(1): North Carolina General Duty Clause 3. Violation of Standards 1926.451(g)(1) and 1926.451(c)(2) 10. 13 NCAC 7F.0102: Noncompliance with the 1991 Life Safety Code (ANSI/NFPA 101) Violation of Standard 1910.305(b)(2) Violation of Standards 1910.215(a)(4) and 1910.215(b)(9) Ten Most Frequently Cited Serious Construction Industry Standards 1. 1926.501(b)(13): Lack of fall protection in residential construction 2. 1926.20(b)(2): No frequent and regular inspections of the job site by a competent person 3. 1926.503(a)(1): Lack of employee training related to fall hazards 4. 1926.102(a)(1): Lack of eye and face protection 5. 1926.501(b)(11): Lack of fall protection on a steep roof 6. 1926.20(b)(1): Lack of employer accident prevention program (i.e. employee training and locking/tagging out of unsafe equipment) 7. 1926.451(g)(1): Lack of fall protection, working from scaffolds 8. 1926.451(c)(2): Lack of base plate, mud sill for firm foundation on scaffolds 9. 1926.501(b)(1): Unprotected sides and edges on walking/working surfaces 10. 1926.21(b)(2): No instruction in recognition and avoidance of unsafe conditions 10. 1910.142(b): Manner shelter is constructed, structural condition does not protect against elements (includes windows, screens and structural violations) Example of Unregistered Labor Camp