Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication ITU - Expert Dialogue May 26 & 27, 2014 Kuala Lampur, Malaysia Amir Bhatti, P. Eng., MBA (Ivey) Certified Aircraft Accident Investigator Licensed AME, Flight Safety Specialist PhD (Student), Mech Engg. amir.bhatti@star-navigation.com Cell: +1 647 400 6070 CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Facts and Requirements Facts • Hundreds of Millions of dollars on SAR – wreckage & then FDR • 2 years to find AF447 black box • MH370 still under investigation. All competent authorities are involved in investigations How do we move forward ? • Create awareness on the benefits of flight data and most importantly DFDR real-time streaming • Be able to provide inexpensive SatCom streaming service • Regulatory mandate and compliance through ICAO and IATA and other organizations such as ITU to avoid future loss of human life • Industry and Governmental support Technology • Already validated and available CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Findings of Relevant Studies • Star Navigation was requested to participate in the BEA investigations for the AF447 accident • Research done on 42 accidents over 597 locations worldwide • “85% of cases Real-time data streaming provided same information as the black box but live” • “82% data streaming can help to locate wreckage within 4 nautical miles” Source: BEA report: Triggered Transmission of Flight Data Working Group – 18 Mar 2011 CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. General Misapprehension Real-time inflight streaming of data from an aircraft is very expensive? So … • What to do with streaming data of an aircraft? • What kind of processing is required? • What kind of information is expected? CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. What data needs to be monitored in real time? • Position, Situational Awareness, Ops & Tech data • Human and Technical Resources • All Phases of Flight CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. STAR A.D.S - Patented Technology CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. STAR View: Inflight Streaming FDR data • Significant Information hidden inside big flight data – Create awareness • Star’s capability to process big data in real-time to allow pro-active decision making • Star’s capability to identify systems malfunctions, degradation, human induced manipulations in real-time that would negatively affect the flight operations • Real-time FDR data streaming from engine start to engine stop - at minimal and highly affordable costs CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. FDM / FOQA • ICAO Annex 6 • CAP 739 – CAA UK • Events – – – – – – – – – Pitch attitude high during take off Early configuration change after T/O Initial climb height loss (400 - 1500 ft.) Gears retraction speed Excess Bank angle b/w 400 to 1000 FT AFE Exceedance of Flap/Slats limit speed after take off VMo / MMo exceedance Approach speed low below 1000 feet. High ROD (500-100) feet We do it in Real Time!! CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Leading Edge Analytics CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Benefits Real Time Data Analytics STAR A.D.S. allows an airline to be pro-active in managing flight operations • Reduces operational costs • Real-time FDM/FOQA, MOQA, OOOI times, ECM capabilities • Real Time System Degradation Alerts / Systems Exceedences • Comprehensive Fuel Management System – ROI within 6-9 months CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Related Activities • STAR A.D.S. Real-time Tracking and inflight aircraft health monitoring system with ROI on every element • Strategic partnerships with industry proven companies • Economies of scale • Benefit to end customers • Time to launch • In-house R&D, engineering, design and manufacturing capabilities • In-house STC design and data package development capabilities • In-house Approved Maintenance Organization (AMO) capabilities CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Smart System CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Challenges and Obstacles • Need to understand the importance of “big data” • Perception of Financial impact on airlines • Using flight data for optimizing flight operations • Require increased support from governments and associations CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Next Steps and Outlook We would like to avoid accidents like AF447 and MH370 by participating in ANY technical work group – to save any future human loss • • • • • • Mandate - Real Time Data Streaming Support the cause Educate Regulatory Patented Technology Awareness Take action! www.star-navigation.com CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Thank You CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.